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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "java_lang_reflect_Field.h"
#include "class_linker.h"
#include "class_linker-inl.h"
#include "common_throws.h"
#include "dex_file-inl.h"
#include "jni_internal.h"
#include "mirror/art_field-inl.h"
#include "mirror/art_method-inl.h"
#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
#include "reflection-inl.h"
#include "scoped_fast_native_object_access.h"
namespace art {
template<bool kIsSet>
ALWAYS_INLINE inline static bool VerifyFieldAccess(Thread* self, mirror::ArtField* field,
mirror::Object* obj)
SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (kIsSet && field->IsFinal()) {
ThrowIllegalAccessException(nullptr,
StringPrintf("Cannot set %s field %s of class %s",
PrettyJavaAccessFlags(field->GetAccessFlags()).c_str(),
PrettyField(field).c_str(),
field->GetDeclaringClass() == nullptr ? "null" :
PrettyClass(field->GetDeclaringClass()).c_str()).c_str());
return false;
}
mirror::Class* calling_class = nullptr;
if (!VerifyAccess(self, obj, field->GetDeclaringClass(), field->GetAccessFlags(),
&calling_class)) {
ThrowIllegalAccessException(nullptr,
StringPrintf("Class %s cannot access %s field %s of class %s",
calling_class == nullptr ? "null" : PrettyClass(calling_class).c_str(),
PrettyJavaAccessFlags(field->GetAccessFlags()).c_str(),
PrettyField(field).c_str(),
field->GetDeclaringClass() == nullptr ? "null" :
PrettyClass(field->GetDeclaringClass()).c_str()).c_str());
return false;
}
return true;
}
template<bool kAllowReferences>
ALWAYS_INLINE inline static bool GetFieldValue(mirror::Object* o, mirror::ArtField* f,
Primitive::Type field_type, JValue* value)
SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK_EQ(value->GetJ(), INT64_C(0));
switch (field_type) {
case Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
value->SetZ(f->GetBoolean(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimByte:
value->SetB(f->GetByte(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimChar:
value->SetC(f->GetChar(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
value->SetD(f->GetDouble(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
value->SetF(f->GetFloat(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimInt:
value->SetI(f->GetInt(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimLong:
value->SetJ(f->GetLong(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimShort:
value->SetS(f->GetShort(o));
return true;
case Primitive::kPrimNot:
if (kAllowReferences) {
value->SetL(f->GetObject(o));
return true;
}
// Else break to report an error.
break;
case Primitive::kPrimVoid:
// Never okay.
break;
}
ThrowIllegalArgumentException(nullptr, StringPrintf("Not a primitive field: %s",
PrettyField(f).c_str()).c_str());
return false;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE inline static bool CheckReceiver(const ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess& soa,
jobject j_rcvr, mirror::ArtField** f,
mirror::Object** class_or_rcvr)
SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
soa.Self()->AssertThreadSuspensionIsAllowable();
mirror::Class* declaringClass = (*f)->GetDeclaringClass();
if ((*f)->IsStatic()) {
if (UNLIKELY(!declaringClass->IsInitialized())) {
ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
HandleWrapper<mirror::ArtField> h_f(hs.NewHandleWrapper(f));
HandleWrapper<mirror::Class> h_klass(hs.NewHandleWrapper(&declaringClass));
if (UNLIKELY(!class_linker->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true))) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
}
*class_or_rcvr = declaringClass;
return true;
}
*class_or_rcvr = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(j_rcvr);
if (!VerifyObjectIsClass(*class_or_rcvr, declaringClass)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
return true;
}
static jobject Field_get(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
mirror::ArtField* f = mirror::ArtField::FromReflectedField(soa, javaField);
mirror::Object* o = nullptr;
if (!CheckReceiver(soa, javaObj, &f, &o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return nullptr;
}
// If field is not set to be accessible, verify it can be accessed by the caller.
if ((accessible == JNI_FALSE) && !VerifyFieldAccess<false>(soa.Self(), f, o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return nullptr;
}
// We now don't expect suspension unless an exception is thrown.
// Get the field's value, boxing if necessary.
Primitive::Type field_type = f->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType();
JValue value;
if (!GetFieldValue<true>(o, f, field_type, &value)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return nullptr;
}
return soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(BoxPrimitive(field_type, value));
}
template<Primitive::Type kPrimitiveType>
ALWAYS_INLINE inline static JValue GetPrimitiveField(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField,
jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
mirror::ArtField* f = mirror::ArtField::FromReflectedField(soa, javaField);
mirror::Object* o = nullptr;
if (!CheckReceiver(soa, javaObj, &f, &o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return JValue();
}
// If field is not set to be accessible, verify it can be accessed by the caller.
if (accessible == JNI_FALSE && !VerifyFieldAccess<false>(soa.Self(), f, o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return JValue();
}
// We now don't expect suspension unless an exception is thrown.
// Read the value.
Primitive::Type field_type = f->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType();
JValue field_value;
if (field_type == kPrimitiveType) {
// This if statement should get optimized out since we only pass in valid primitive types.
if (UNLIKELY(!GetFieldValue<false>(o, f, kPrimitiveType, &field_value))) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return JValue();
}
return field_value;
}
if (!GetFieldValue<false>(o, f, field_type, &field_value)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return JValue();
}
// Widen it if necessary (and possible).
JValue wide_value;
if (!ConvertPrimitiveValue(nullptr, false, field_type, kPrimitiveType, field_value,
&wide_value)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return JValue();
}
return wide_value;
}
static jboolean Field_getBoolean(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj,
jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimBoolean>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetZ();
}
static jbyte Field_getByte(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimByte>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetB();
}
static jchar Field_getChar(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimChar>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetC();
}
static jdouble Field_getDouble(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj,
jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimDouble>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetD();
}
static jfloat Field_getFloat(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimFloat>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetF();
}
static jint Field_getInt(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimInt>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetI();
}
static jlong Field_getLong(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimLong>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetJ();
}
static jshort Field_getShort(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean accessible) {
return GetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimShort>(env, javaField, javaObj, accessible).GetS();
}
static void SetFieldValue(mirror::Object* o, mirror::ArtField* f, Primitive::Type field_type,
bool allow_references, const JValue& new_value)
SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
DCHECK(f->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInitialized());
switch (field_type) {
case Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
f->SetBoolean<false>(o, new_value.GetZ());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimByte:
f->SetByte<false>(o, new_value.GetB());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimChar:
f->SetChar<false>(o, new_value.GetC());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
f->SetDouble<false>(o, new_value.GetD());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
f->SetFloat<false>(o, new_value.GetF());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimInt:
f->SetInt<false>(o, new_value.GetI());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimLong:
f->SetLong<false>(o, new_value.GetJ());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimShort:
f->SetShort<false>(o, new_value.GetS());
break;
case Primitive::kPrimNot:
if (allow_references) {
f->SetObject<false>(o, new_value.GetL());
break;
}
// Else fall through to report an error.
FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
case Primitive::kPrimVoid:
// Never okay.
ThrowIllegalArgumentException(nullptr, StringPrintf("Not a primitive field: %s",
PrettyField(f).c_str()).c_str());
return;
}
}
static void Field_set(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jobject javaValue,
jboolean accessible) {
ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
mirror::ArtField* f = mirror::ArtField::FromReflectedField(soa, javaField);
// Check that the receiver is non-null and an instance of the field's declaring class.
mirror::Object* o = nullptr;
if (!CheckReceiver(soa, javaObj, &f, &o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
mirror::Class* field_type;
const char* field_type_desciptor = f->GetTypeDescriptor();
Primitive::Type field_prim_type = Primitive::GetType(field_type_desciptor[0]);
if (field_prim_type == Primitive::kPrimNot) {
StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
HandleWrapper<mirror::Object> h_o(hs.NewHandleWrapper(&o));
HandleWrapper<mirror::ArtField> h_f(hs.NewHandleWrapper(&f));
// May cause resolution.
field_type = h_f->GetType(true);
if (field_type == nullptr) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
} else {
field_type = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindPrimitiveClass(field_type_desciptor[0]);
}
// We now don't expect suspension unless an exception is thrown.
// Unbox the value, if necessary.
mirror::Object* boxed_value = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaValue);
JValue unboxed_value;
if (!UnboxPrimitiveForField(boxed_value, field_type, f, &unboxed_value)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
// If field is not set to be accessible, verify it can be accessed by the caller.
if ((accessible == JNI_FALSE) && !VerifyFieldAccess<true>(soa.Self(), f, o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
SetFieldValue(o, f, field_prim_type, true, unboxed_value);
}
template<Primitive::Type kPrimitiveType>
static void SetPrimitiveField(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj,
const JValue& new_value, jboolean accessible) {
ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env);
mirror::ArtField* f = mirror::ArtField::FromReflectedField(soa, javaField);
mirror::Object* o = nullptr;
if (!CheckReceiver(soa, javaObj, &f, &o)) {
return;
}
Primitive::Type field_type = f->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType();
if (UNLIKELY(field_type == Primitive::kPrimNot)) {
ThrowIllegalArgumentException(nullptr, StringPrintf("Not a primitive field: %s",
PrettyField(f).c_str()).c_str());
return;
}
// Widen the value if necessary (and possible).
JValue wide_value;
if (!ConvertPrimitiveValue(nullptr, false, kPrimitiveType, field_type, new_value, &wide_value)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
// If field is not set to be accessible, verify it can be accessed by the caller.
if ((accessible == JNI_FALSE) && !VerifyFieldAccess<true>(soa.Self(), f, o)) {
DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
return;
}
// Write the value.
SetFieldValue(o, f, field_type, false, wide_value);
}
static void Field_setBoolean(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jboolean z,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetZ(z);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimBoolean>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setByte(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jbyte b,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetB(b);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimByte>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setChar(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jchar c,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetC(c);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimChar>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setDouble(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jdouble d,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetD(d);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimDouble>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setFloat(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jfloat f,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetF(f);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimFloat>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setInt(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jint i,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetI(i);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimInt>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setLong(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jlong j,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetJ(j);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimLong>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static void Field_setShort(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaField, jobject javaObj, jshort s,
jboolean accessible) {
JValue value;
value.SetS(s);
SetPrimitiveField<Primitive::kPrimShort>(env, javaField, javaObj, value, accessible);
}
static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, get, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)Ljava/lang/Object;"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getBoolean, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)Z"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getByte, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)B"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getChar, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)C"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getDouble, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)D"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getFloat, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)F"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getInt, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)I"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getLong, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)J"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, getShort, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Z)S"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, set, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;Z)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setBoolean, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;ZZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setByte, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;BZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setChar, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;CZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setDouble, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;DZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setFloat, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;FZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setInt, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;IZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setLong, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;JZ)V"),
NATIVE_METHOD(Field, setShort, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;SZ)V"),
};
void register_java_lang_reflect_Field(JNIEnv* env) {
REGISTER_NATIVE_METHODS("java/lang/reflect/Field");
}
} // namespace art