Merge "Address comments from aog/303658."
diff --git a/compiler/elf_builder.h b/compiler/elf_builder.h
index 31a7529..7c02384 100644
--- a/compiler/elf_builder.h
+++ b/compiler/elf_builder.h
@@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_MAG2]       = ELFMAG2;
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_MAG3]       = ELFMAG3;
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_CLASS]      = (sizeof(Elf_Addr) == sizeof(Elf32_Addr))
-                                         ? ELFCLASS32 : ELFCLASS64;;
+                                         ? ELFCLASS32 : ELFCLASS64;
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_DATA]       = ELFDATA2LSB;
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_VERSION]    = EV_CURRENT;
     elf_header.e_ident[EI_OSABI]      = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
index 046c2d8..7c3a2c6 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
@@ -489,14 +489,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
 
@@ -510,10 +502,10 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
@@ -521,7 +513,7 @@
                                  instruction_,
                                  instruction_->GetDexPc(),
                                  this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
       arm_codegen->Move32(locations->Out(), Location::RegisterLocation(R0));
     } else {
       DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast());
@@ -6114,16 +6106,15 @@
     __ CompareAndBranchIfZero(obj, &zero);
   }
 
-  // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
-  GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
-                                    out_loc,
-                                    obj_loc,
-                                    class_offset,
-                                    maybe_temp_loc,
-                                    kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
-
   switch (type_check_kind) {
     case TypeCheckKind::kExactCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       __ cmp(out, ShifterOperand(cls));
       // Classes must be equal for the instanceof to succeed.
       __ b(&zero, NE);
@@ -6133,6 +6124,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kAbstractClassCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // If the class is abstract, we eagerly fetch the super class of the
       // object to avoid doing a comparison we know will fail.
       Label loop;
@@ -6155,6 +6153,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kClassHierarchyCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Walk over the class hierarchy to find a match.
       Label loop, success;
       __ Bind(&loop);
@@ -6178,6 +6183,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayObjectCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Do an exact check.
       Label exact_check;
       __ cmp(out, ShifterOperand(cls));
@@ -6201,6 +6213,14 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayCheck: {
+      // No read barrier since the slow path will retry upon failure.
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kWithoutReadBarrier);
       __ cmp(out, ShifterOperand(cls));
       DCHECK(locations->OnlyCallsOnSlowPath());
       slow_path = new (GetGraph()->GetArena()) TypeCheckSlowPathARM(instruction,
@@ -6470,12 +6490,9 @@
                                         iftable_offset,
                                         maybe_temp2_loc,
                                         kWithoutReadBarrier);
-      // Null iftable means it is empty and will always fail the check.
-      __ CompareAndBranchIfZero(temp, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
-
-      // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
+      // Iftable is never null.
       __ ldr(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<Register>(), Address(temp, array_length_offset));
-
+      // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
       Label start_loop;
       __ Bind(&start_loop);
       __ CompareAndBranchIfZero(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<Register>(),
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm64.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm64.cc
index a085fea..6ec9c91 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm64.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm64.cc
@@ -459,14 +459,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
 
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
@@ -482,15 +474,15 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                LocationFrom(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                LocationFrom(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
       arm64_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, instruction_, dex_pc, this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
       Primitive::Type ret_type = instruction_->GetType();
       Location ret_loc = calling_convention.GetReturnLocation(ret_type);
       arm64_codegen->MoveLocation(locations->Out(), ret_loc, ret_type);
@@ -3427,16 +3419,15 @@
     __ Cbz(obj, &zero);
   }
 
-  // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
-  GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
-                                    out_loc,
-                                    obj_loc,
-                                    class_offset,
-                                    maybe_temp_loc,
-                                    kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
-
   switch (type_check_kind) {
     case TypeCheckKind::kExactCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
       __ Cset(out, eq);
       if (zero.IsLinked()) {
@@ -3446,6 +3437,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kAbstractClassCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // If the class is abstract, we eagerly fetch the super class of the
       // object to avoid doing a comparison we know will fail.
       vixl::aarch64::Label loop, success;
@@ -3468,6 +3466,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kClassHierarchyCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Walk over the class hierarchy to find a match.
       vixl::aarch64::Label loop, success;
       __ Bind(&loop);
@@ -3491,6 +3496,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayObjectCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Do an exact check.
       vixl::aarch64::Label exact_check;
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
@@ -3514,6 +3526,14 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayCheck: {
+      // No read barrier since the slow path will retry upon failure.
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc,
+                                        kWithoutReadBarrier);
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
       DCHECK(locations->OnlyCallsOnSlowPath());
       slow_path = new (GetGraph()->GetArena()) TypeCheckSlowPathARM64(instruction,
@@ -3782,12 +3802,9 @@
                                         iftable_offset,
                                         maybe_temp2_loc,
                                         kWithoutReadBarrier);
-      // Null iftable means it is empty and will always fail the check.
-      __ Cbz(temp, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
-
-      // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
+      // Iftable is never null.
       __ Ldr(WRegisterFrom(maybe_temp2_loc), HeapOperand(temp.W(), array_length_offset));
-
+      // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
       vixl::aarch64::Label start_loop;
       __ Bind(&start_loop);
       __ Cbz(WRegisterFrom(maybe_temp2_loc), type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm_vixl.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm_vixl.cc
index f7957d4..62bf7b9 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm_vixl.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm_vixl.cc
@@ -444,14 +444,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
 
@@ -466,10 +458,10 @@
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConventionARMVIXL calling_convention;
 
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                LocationFrom(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                LocationFrom(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
@@ -477,8 +469,7 @@
                                  instruction_,
                                  instruction_->GetDexPc(),
                                  this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<
-          kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
       arm_codegen->Move32(locations->Out(), LocationFrom(r0));
     } else {
       DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast());
@@ -2025,7 +2016,7 @@
         case Primitive::kPrimFloat: {
           // Processing a Dex `float-to-int' instruction.
           vixl32::SRegister temp = LowSRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(0));
-          __ Vcvt(I32, F32, temp, InputSRegisterAt(conversion, 0));
+          __ Vcvt(S32, F32, temp, InputSRegisterAt(conversion, 0));
           __ Vmov(OutputRegister(conversion), temp);
           break;
         }
@@ -2033,7 +2024,7 @@
         case Primitive::kPrimDouble: {
           // Processing a Dex `double-to-int' instruction.
           vixl32::SRegister temp_s = LowSRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(0));
-          __ Vcvt(I32, F64, temp_s, DRegisterFrom(in));
+          __ Vcvt(S32, F64, temp_s, DRegisterFrom(in));
           __ Vmov(OutputRegister(conversion), temp_s);
           break;
         }
@@ -2109,7 +2100,7 @@
         case Primitive::kPrimChar: {
           // Processing a Dex `int-to-float' instruction.
           __ Vmov(OutputSRegister(conversion), InputRegisterAt(conversion, 0));
-          __ Vcvt(F32, I32, OutputSRegister(conversion), OutputSRegister(conversion));
+          __ Vcvt(F32, S32, OutputSRegister(conversion), OutputSRegister(conversion));
           break;
         }
 
@@ -2140,7 +2131,7 @@
         case Primitive::kPrimChar: {
           // Processing a Dex `int-to-double' instruction.
           __ Vmov(LowSRegisterFrom(out), InputRegisterAt(conversion, 0));
-          __ Vcvt(F64, I32, DRegisterFrom(out), LowSRegisterFrom(out));
+          __ Vcvt(F64, S32, DRegisterFrom(out), LowSRegisterFrom(out));
           break;
         }
 
@@ -2148,18 +2139,15 @@
           // Processing a Dex `long-to-double' instruction.
           vixl32::Register low = LowRegisterFrom(in);
           vixl32::Register high = HighRegisterFrom(in);
-
           vixl32::SRegister out_s = LowSRegisterFrom(out);
           vixl32::DRegister out_d = DRegisterFrom(out);
-
           vixl32::SRegister temp_s = LowSRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(0));
           vixl32::DRegister temp_d = DRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(0));
-
-          vixl32::DRegister constant_d = DRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(0));
+          vixl32::DRegister constant_d = DRegisterFrom(locations->GetTemp(1));
 
           // temp_d = int-to-double(high)
           __ Vmov(temp_s, high);
-          __ Vcvt(F64, I32, temp_d, temp_s);
+          __ Vcvt(F64, S32, temp_d, temp_s);
           // constant_d = k2Pow32EncodingForDouble
           __ Vmov(constant_d, bit_cast<double, int64_t>(k2Pow32EncodingForDouble));
           // out_d = unsigned-to-double(low)
@@ -5165,11 +5153,14 @@
     __ Cbz(obj, &zero);
   }
 
-  // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
-  GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction, out_loc, obj_loc, class_offset, maybe_temp_loc);
-
   switch (type_check_kind) {
     case TypeCheckKind::kExactCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc);
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
       // Classes must be equal for the instanceof to succeed.
       __ B(ne, &zero);
@@ -5179,6 +5170,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kAbstractClassCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc);
       // If the class is abstract, we eagerly fetch the super class of the
       // object to avoid doing a comparison we know will fail.
       vixl32::Label loop;
@@ -5197,6 +5194,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kClassHierarchyCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc);
       // Walk over the class hierarchy to find a match.
       vixl32::Label loop, success;
       __ Bind(&loop);
@@ -5216,6 +5219,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayObjectCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc);
       // Do an exact check.
       vixl32::Label exact_check;
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
@@ -5235,6 +5244,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        maybe_temp_loc);
       __ Cmp(out, cls);
       DCHECK(locations->OnlyCallsOnSlowPath());
       slow_path = new (GetGraph()->GetArena()) TypeCheckSlowPathARMVIXL(instruction,
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips.cc
index f169eb0..573bb50 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips.cc
@@ -378,14 +378,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
     uint32_t dex_pc = instruction_->GetDexPc();
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
@@ -397,15 +389,15 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
       mips_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, instruction_, dex_pc, this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
       Primitive::Type ret_type = instruction_->GetType();
       Location ret_loc = calling_convention.GetReturnLocation(ret_type);
       mips_codegen->MoveLocation(locations->Out(), ret_loc, ret_type);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips64.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips64.cc
index 7598740..1a54935 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips64.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_mips64.cc
@@ -322,14 +322,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
 
     uint32_t dex_pc = instruction_->GetDexPc();
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
@@ -342,16 +334,15 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
       mips64_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, instruction_, dex_pc, this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<
-          kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
       Primitive::Type ret_type = instruction_->GetType();
       Location ret_loc = calling_convention.GetReturnLocation(ret_type);
       mips64_codegen->MoveLocation(locations->Out(), ret_loc, ret_type);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
index 45edff8..7e4ad26 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
@@ -312,14 +312,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
 
@@ -333,10 +325,10 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    x86_codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    x86_codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                    Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                    Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                                   arg1,
+                                   locations->InAt(1),
                                    Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                    Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
@@ -344,7 +336,7 @@
                                  instruction_,
                                  instruction_->GetDexPc(),
                                  this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
     } else {
       DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast());
       x86_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickCheckInstanceOf,
@@ -6422,15 +6414,14 @@
     __ j(kEqual, &zero);
   }
 
-  // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
-  GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
-                                    out_loc,
-                                    obj_loc,
-                                    class_offset,
-                                    kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
-
   switch (type_check_kind) {
     case TypeCheckKind::kExactCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
         __ cmpl(out, cls.AsRegister<Register>());
       } else {
@@ -6446,6 +6437,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kAbstractClassCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // If the class is abstract, we eagerly fetch the super class of the
       // object to avoid doing a comparison we know will fail.
       NearLabel loop;
@@ -6474,6 +6471,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kClassHierarchyCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Walk over the class hierarchy to find a match.
       NearLabel loop, success;
       __ Bind(&loop);
@@ -6503,6 +6506,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayObjectCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Do an exact check.
       NearLabel exact_check;
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
@@ -6531,6 +6540,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayCheck: {
+      // No read barrier since the slow path will retry upon failure.
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kWithoutReadBarrier);
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
         __ cmpl(out, cls.AsRegister<Register>());
       } else {
@@ -6833,24 +6849,24 @@
                                           temp_loc,
                                           iftable_offset,
                                           kWithoutReadBarrier);
-        // Null iftable means it is empty.
-        __ testl(temp, temp);
-        __ j(kZero, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
-
-        // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
+        // Iftable is never null.
         __ movl(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<Register>(), Address(temp, array_length_offset));
-
+        // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
         NearLabel start_loop;
         __ Bind(&start_loop);
-        __ cmpl(cls.AsRegister<Register>(), Address(temp, object_array_data_offset));
-        __ j(kEqual, &done);  // Return if same class.
-        // Go to next interface.
-        __ addl(temp, Immediate(2 * kHeapReferenceSize));
+        // Need to subtract first to handle the empty array case.
         __ subl(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<Register>(), Immediate(2));
-        __ j(kNotZero, &start_loop);
+        __ j(kNegative, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
+        // Go to next interface if the classes do not match.
+        __ cmpl(cls.AsRegister<Register>(),
+                CodeGeneratorX86::ArrayAddress(temp,
+                                               maybe_temp2_loc,
+                                               TIMES_4,
+                                               object_array_data_offset));
+        __ j(kNotEqual, &start_loop);
+      } else {
+        __ jmp(type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
       }
-
-      __ jmp(type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
       break;
     }
   }
@@ -7546,7 +7562,7 @@
     // The value to patch is the distance from the offset in the constant area
     // from the address computed by the HX86ComputeBaseMethodAddress instruction.
     int32_t constant_offset = codegen_->ConstantAreaStart() + offset_into_constant_area_;
-    int32_t relative_position = constant_offset - codegen_->GetMethodAddressOffset();;
+    int32_t relative_position = constant_offset - codegen_->GetMethodAddressOffset();
 
     // Patch in the right value.
     region.StoreUnaligned<int32_t>(pos - 4, relative_position);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
index f7a2f40..19b3019 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
@@ -332,14 +332,6 @@
 
   void EmitNativeCode(CodeGenerator* codegen) OVERRIDE {
     LocationSummary* locations = instruction_->GetLocations();
-    Location arg0, arg1;
-    if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(1);
-      arg1 = locations->Out();
-    } else {
-      arg0 = locations->InAt(0);
-      arg1 = locations->InAt(1);
-    }
     uint32_t dex_pc = instruction_->GetDexPc();
     DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast()
            || !locations->GetLiveRegisters()->ContainsCoreRegister(locations->Out().reg()));
@@ -354,15 +346,15 @@
     // We're moving two locations to locations that could overlap, so we need a parallel
     // move resolver.
     InvokeRuntimeCallingConvention calling_convention;
-    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(arg0,
+    codegen->EmitParallelMoves(locations->InAt(0),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(0)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot,
-                               arg1,
+                               locations->InAt(1),
                                Location::RegisterLocation(calling_convention.GetRegisterAt(1)),
                                Primitive::kPrimNot);
     if (instruction_->IsInstanceOf()) {
       x86_64_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, instruction_, dex_pc, this);
-      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*>();
+      CheckEntrypointTypes<kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*>();
     } else {
       DCHECK(instruction_->IsCheckCast());
       x86_64_codegen->InvokeRuntime(kQuickCheckInstanceOf, instruction_, dex_pc, this);
@@ -5826,15 +5818,14 @@
     __ j(kEqual, &zero);
   }
 
-  // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
-  GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
-                                    out_loc,
-                                    obj_loc,
-                                    class_offset,
-                                    kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
-
   switch (type_check_kind) {
     case TypeCheckKind::kExactCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
         __ cmpl(out, cls.AsRegister<CpuRegister>());
       } else {
@@ -5855,6 +5846,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kAbstractClassCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // If the class is abstract, we eagerly fetch the super class of the
       // object to avoid doing a comparison we know will fail.
       NearLabel loop, success;
@@ -5883,6 +5880,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kClassHierarchyCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Walk over the class hierarchy to find a match.
       NearLabel loop, success;
       __ Bind(&loop);
@@ -5912,6 +5915,12 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayObjectCheck: {
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kCompilerReadBarrierOption);
       // Do an exact check.
       NearLabel exact_check;
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
@@ -5940,6 +5949,13 @@
     }
 
     case TypeCheckKind::kArrayCheck: {
+      // No read barrier since the slow path will retry upon failure.
+      // /* HeapReference<Class> */ out = obj->klass_
+      GenerateReferenceLoadTwoRegisters(instruction,
+                                        out_loc,
+                                        obj_loc,
+                                        class_offset,
+                                        kWithoutReadBarrier);
       if (cls.IsRegister()) {
         __ cmpl(out, cls.AsRegister<CpuRegister>());
       } else {
@@ -6243,23 +6259,24 @@
                                           temp_loc,
                                           iftable_offset,
                                           kWithoutReadBarrier);
-        // Null iftable means it is empty.
-        __ testl(temp, temp);
-        __ j(kZero, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
-
-        // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
+        // Iftable is never null.
         __ movl(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<CpuRegister>(), Address(temp, array_length_offset));
-
+        // Loop through the iftable and check if any class matches.
         NearLabel start_loop;
         __ Bind(&start_loop);
-        __ cmpl(cls.AsRegister<CpuRegister>(), Address(temp, object_array_data_offset));
-        __ j(kEqual, &done);  // Return if same class.
-        // Go to next interface.
-        __ addl(temp, Immediate(2 * kHeapReferenceSize));
+        // Need to subtract first to handle the empty array case.
         __ subl(maybe_temp2_loc.AsRegister<CpuRegister>(), Immediate(2));
-        __ j(kNotZero, &start_loop);
+        __ j(kNegative, type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
+        // Go to next interface if the classes do not match.
+        __ cmpl(cls.AsRegister<CpuRegister>(),
+                CodeGeneratorX86_64::ArrayAddress(temp,
+                                                  maybe_temp2_loc,
+                                                  TIMES_4,
+                                                  object_array_data_offset));
+        __ j(kNotEqual, &start_loop);  // Return if same class.
+      } else {
+        __ jmp(type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
       }
-      __ jmp(type_check_slow_path->GetEntryLabel());
       break;
   }
 
diff --git a/compiler/utils/arm/jni_macro_assembler_arm_vixl.cc b/compiler/utils/arm/jni_macro_assembler_arm_vixl.cc
index 8a9fd90..23b2774 100644
--- a/compiler/utils/arm/jni_macro_assembler_arm_vixl.cc
+++ b/compiler/utils/arm/jni_macro_assembler_arm_vixl.cc
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
   return dwarf::Reg::ArmFp(static_cast<int>(reg.GetCode()));
 }
 
-static constexpr size_t kFramePointerSize = static_cast<size_t>(kArmPointerSize);;
+static constexpr size_t kFramePointerSize = static_cast<size_t>(kArmPointerSize);
 
 void ArmVIXLJNIMacroAssembler::BuildFrame(size_t frame_size,
                                           ManagedRegister method_reg,
diff --git a/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc b/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
index c37c72b..65703a2 100644
--- a/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
+++ b/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
@@ -2361,6 +2361,11 @@
       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create runtime";
       return false;
     }
+
+    // Runtime::Init will rename this thread to be "main". Prefer "dex2oat" so that "top" and
+    // "ps -a" don't change to non-descript "main."
+    SetThreadName(kIsDebugBuild ? "dex2oatd" : "dex2oat");
+
     runtime_.reset(Runtime::Current());
     runtime_->SetInstructionSet(instruction_set_);
     for (int i = 0; i < Runtime::kLastCalleeSaveType; i++) {
diff --git a/oatdump/oatdump.cc b/oatdump/oatdump.cc
index 3d208b5..4c01c14 100644
--- a/oatdump/oatdump.cc
+++ b/oatdump/oatdump.cc
@@ -2783,7 +2783,7 @@
 
     bool result = klass->GetImt(pointer_size) == object_class->GetImt(pointer_size);
 
-    if (klass->GetIfTable() == nullptr) {
+    if (klass->GetIfTable()->Count() == 0) {
       DCHECK(result);
     }
 
@@ -2889,25 +2889,23 @@
     std::cerr << " Interfaces:" << std::endl;
     // Run through iftable, find methods that slot here, see if they fit.
     mirror::IfTable* if_table = klass->GetIfTable();
-    if (if_table != nullptr) {
-      for (size_t i = 0, num_interfaces = klass->GetIfTableCount(); i < num_interfaces; ++i) {
-        mirror::Class* iface = if_table->GetInterface(i);
-        std::string iface_name;
-        std::cerr << "  " << iface->GetDescriptor(&iface_name) << std::endl;
+    for (size_t i = 0, num_interfaces = klass->GetIfTableCount(); i < num_interfaces; ++i) {
+      mirror::Class* iface = if_table->GetInterface(i);
+      std::string iface_name;
+      std::cerr << "  " << iface->GetDescriptor(&iface_name) << std::endl;
 
-        for (ArtMethod& iface_method : iface->GetVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
-          uint32_t class_hash, name_hash, signature_hash;
-          ImTable::GetImtHashComponents(&iface_method, &class_hash, &name_hash, &signature_hash);
-          uint32_t imt_slot = ImTable::GetImtIndex(&iface_method);
-          std::cerr << "    " << iface_method.PrettyMethod(true)
-              << " slot=" << imt_slot
-              << std::hex
-              << " class_hash=0x" << class_hash
-              << " name_hash=0x" << name_hash
-              << " signature_hash=0x" << signature_hash
-              << std::dec
-              << std::endl;
-        }
+      for (ArtMethod& iface_method : iface->GetVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
+        uint32_t class_hash, name_hash, signature_hash;
+        ImTable::GetImtHashComponents(&iface_method, &class_hash, &name_hash, &signature_hash);
+        uint32_t imt_slot = ImTable::GetImtIndex(&iface_method);
+        std::cerr << "    " << iface_method.PrettyMethod(true)
+            << " slot=" << imt_slot
+            << std::hex
+            << " class_hash=0x" << class_hash
+            << " name_hash=0x" << name_hash
+            << " signature_hash=0x" << signature_hash
+            << std::dec
+            << std::endl;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -2972,18 +2970,16 @@
         } else {
           // Run through iftable, find methods that slot here, see if they fit.
           mirror::IfTable* if_table = klass->GetIfTable();
-          if (if_table != nullptr) {
-            for (size_t i = 0, num_interfaces = klass->GetIfTableCount(); i < num_interfaces; ++i) {
-              mirror::Class* iface = if_table->GetInterface(i);
-              size_t num_methods = iface->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods();
-              if (num_methods > 0) {
-                for (ArtMethod& iface_method : iface->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
-                  if (ImTable::GetImtIndex(&iface_method) == index) {
-                    std::string i_name = iface_method.PrettyMethod(true);
-                    if (StartsWith(i_name, method.c_str())) {
-                      std::cerr << "  Slot " << index << " (1)" << std::endl;
-                      std::cerr << "    " << p_name << " (" << i_name << ")" << std::endl;
-                    }
+          for (size_t i = 0, num_interfaces = klass->GetIfTableCount(); i < num_interfaces; ++i) {
+            mirror::Class* iface = if_table->GetInterface(i);
+            size_t num_methods = iface->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods();
+            if (num_methods > 0) {
+              for (ArtMethod& iface_method : iface->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
+                if (ImTable::GetImtIndex(&iface_method) == index) {
+                  std::string i_name = iface_method.PrettyMethod(true);
+                  if (StartsWith(i_name, method.c_str())) {
+                    std::cerr << "  Slot " << index << " (1)" << std::endl;
+                    std::cerr << "    " << p_name << " (" << i_name << ")" << std::endl;
                   }
                 }
               }
diff --git a/patchoat/patchoat.cc b/patchoat/patchoat.cc
index 3c8c1a3..5dc1457 100644
--- a/patchoat/patchoat.cc
+++ b/patchoat/patchoat.cc
@@ -762,16 +762,14 @@
     if (vtable != nullptr) {
       vtable->Fixup(RelocatedCopyOfFollowImages(vtable), pointer_size, native_visitor);
     }
-    auto* iftable = klass->GetIfTable();
-    if (iftable != nullptr) {
-      for (int32_t i = 0; i < klass->GetIfTableCount(); ++i) {
-        if (iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i) > 0) {
-          auto* method_array = iftable->GetMethodArray(i);
-          CHECK(method_array != nullptr);
-          method_array->Fixup(RelocatedCopyOfFollowImages(method_array),
-                              pointer_size,
-                              native_visitor);
-        }
+    mirror::IfTable* iftable = klass->GetIfTable();
+    for (int32_t i = 0; i < klass->GetIfTableCount(); ++i) {
+      if (iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i) > 0) {
+        auto* method_array = iftable->GetMethodArray(i);
+        CHECK(method_array != nullptr);
+        method_array->Fixup(RelocatedCopyOfFollowImages(method_array),
+                            pointer_size,
+                            native_visitor);
       }
     }
   } else if (object->GetClass() == mirror::Method::StaticClass() ||
diff --git a/runtime/arch/arm/entrypoints_init_arm.cc b/runtime/arch/arm/entrypoints_init_arm.cc
index 5bd6b56..de72d3a 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/arm/entrypoints_init_arm.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/arm/entrypoints_init_arm.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t artIsAssignableFromCode(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t artInstanceOfFromCode(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Read barrier entrypoints.
 // art_quick_read_barrier_mark_regX uses an non-standard calling
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
   DefaultInitEntryPoints(jpoints, qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artIsAssignableFromCode;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artInstanceOfFromCode;
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
 
   // Math
diff --git a/runtime/arch/arm64/entrypoints_init_arm64.cc b/runtime/arch/arm64/entrypoints_init_arm64.cc
index e7c9fef..6add107 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/arm64/entrypoints_init_arm64.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/arm64/entrypoints_init_arm64.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t artIsAssignableFromCode(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t artInstanceOfFromCode(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Read barrier entrypoints.
 // art_quick_read_barrier_mark_regX uses an non-standard calling
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
   DefaultInitEntryPoints(jpoints, qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artIsAssignableFromCode;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artInstanceOfFromCode;
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
 
   // Math
diff --git a/runtime/arch/mips/entrypoints_init_mips.cc b/runtime/arch/mips/entrypoints_init_mips.cc
index 6dca46f..cb0bdbf 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/mips/entrypoints_init_mips.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/mips/entrypoints_init_mips.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t artIsAssignableFromCode(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t artInstanceOfFromCode(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Math entrypoints.
 extern int32_t CmpgDouble(double a, double b);
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
   ResetQuickAllocEntryPoints(qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artIsAssignableFromCode;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artInstanceOfFromCode;
   static_assert(IsDirectEntrypoint(kQuickInstanceofNonTrivial), "Direct C stub not marked direct.");
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
   static_assert(!IsDirectEntrypoint(kQuickCheckInstanceOf), "Non-direct C stub marked direct.");
diff --git a/runtime/arch/mips64/entrypoints_init_mips64.cc b/runtime/arch/mips64/entrypoints_init_mips64.cc
index 0e81906..bc17d47 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/mips64/entrypoints_init_mips64.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/mips64/entrypoints_init_mips64.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t artIsAssignableFromCode(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t artInstanceOfFromCode(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Math entrypoints.
 extern int32_t CmpgDouble(double a, double b);
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
   DefaultInitEntryPoints(jpoints, qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artIsAssignableFromCode;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = artInstanceOfFromCode;
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
 
   // Math
diff --git a/runtime/arch/x86/entrypoints_init_x86.cc b/runtime/arch/x86/entrypoints_init_x86.cc
index 94fea69..9cd4a3e 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/x86/entrypoints_init_x86.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/x86/entrypoints_init_x86.cc
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t art_quick_is_assignable(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t art_quick_instance_of(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Read barrier entrypoints.
 // art_quick_read_barrier_mark_regX uses an non-standard calling
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
   DefaultInitEntryPoints(jpoints, qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = art_quick_is_assignable;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = art_quick_instance_of;
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
 
   // More math.
diff --git a/runtime/arch/x86/quick_entrypoints_x86.S b/runtime/arch/x86/quick_entrypoints_x86.S
index 761a510..fb405fa 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/x86/quick_entrypoints_x86.S
+++ b/runtime/arch/x86/quick_entrypoints_x86.S
@@ -1351,15 +1351,15 @@
     RETURN_IF_EAX_ZERO
 END_FUNCTION art_quick_unlock_object_no_inline
 
-DEFINE_FUNCTION art_quick_is_assignable
+DEFINE_FUNCTION art_quick_instance_of
     PUSH eax                              // alignment padding
     PUSH ecx                              // pass arg2 - obj->klass
     PUSH eax                              // pass arg1 - checked class
-    call SYMBOL(artIsAssignableFromCode)  // (Class* klass, Class* ref_klass)
+    call SYMBOL(artInstanceOfFromCode)    // (Object* obj, Class* ref_klass)
     addl LITERAL(12), %esp                // pop arguments
     CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(-12)
     ret
-END_FUNCTION art_quick_is_assignable
+END_FUNCTION art_quick_instance_of
 
 DEFINE_FUNCTION art_quick_check_instance_of
     PUSH eax                              // alignment padding
diff --git a/runtime/arch/x86_64/entrypoints_init_x86_64.cc b/runtime/arch/x86_64/entrypoints_init_x86_64.cc
index 6b66e62..a326b4e 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/x86_64/entrypoints_init_x86_64.cc
+++ b/runtime/arch/x86_64/entrypoints_init_x86_64.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 namespace art {
 
 // Cast entrypoints.
-extern "C" size_t art_quick_assignable_from_code(mirror::Class* klass, mirror::Class* ref_class);
+extern "C" size_t art_quick_instance_of(mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* ref_class);
 
 // Read barrier entrypoints.
 // art_quick_read_barrier_mark_regX uses an non-standard calling
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
   DefaultInitEntryPoints(jpoints, qpoints);
 
   // Cast
-  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = art_quick_assignable_from_code;
+  qpoints->pInstanceofNonTrivial = art_quick_instance_of;
   qpoints->pCheckInstanceOf = art_quick_check_instance_of;
 
   // More math.
diff --git a/runtime/arch/x86_64/quick_entrypoints_x86_64.S b/runtime/arch/x86_64/quick_entrypoints_x86_64.S
index 20ee3f5..860b77e 100644
--- a/runtime/arch/x86_64/quick_entrypoints_x86_64.S
+++ b/runtime/arch/x86_64/quick_entrypoints_x86_64.S
@@ -2223,16 +2223,16 @@
 
 UNIMPLEMENTED art_quick_memcmp16
 
-DEFINE_FUNCTION art_quick_assignable_from_code
+DEFINE_FUNCTION art_quick_instance_of
     SETUP_FP_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
     subq LITERAL(8), %rsp                      // Alignment padding.
     CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(8)
-    call SYMBOL(artIsAssignableFromCode)       // (const mirror::Class*, const mirror::Class*)
+    call SYMBOL(artInstanceOfFromCode)         // (mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*)
     addq LITERAL(8), %rsp
     CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(-8)
     RESTORE_FP_CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME
     ret
-END_FUNCTION art_quick_assignable_from_code
+END_FUNCTION art_quick_instance_of
 
 
 // Return from a nested signal:
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker-inl.h b/runtime/class_linker-inl.h
index 350855b..7359243 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker-inl.h
+++ b/runtime/class_linker-inl.h
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
   Thread::PoisonObjectPointersIfDebug();
   ObjPtr<mirror::Class> declaring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
   // MethodVerifier refuses methods with string_idx out of bounds.
-  DCHECK_LT(string_idx, declaring_class->GetDexFile().NumStringIds());;
+  DCHECK_LT(string_idx, declaring_class->GetDexFile().NumStringIds());
   ObjPtr<mirror::String> string =
         mirror::StringDexCachePair::Lookup(declaring_class->GetDexCacheStrings(),
                                            string_idx,
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker.cc b/runtime/class_linker.cc
index c8875f4..65e46c2 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker.cc
+++ b/runtime/class_linker.cc
@@ -475,6 +475,9 @@
   SetClassRoot(kJavaLangString, java_lang_String.Get());
   SetClassRoot(kJavaLangRefReference, java_lang_ref_Reference.Get());
 
+  // Fill in the empty iftable. Needs to be done after the kObjectArrayClass root is set.
+  java_lang_Object->SetIfTable(AllocIfTable(self, 0));
+
   // Setup the primitive type classes.
   SetClassRoot(kPrimitiveBoolean, CreatePrimitiveClass(self, Primitive::kPrimBoolean));
   SetClassRoot(kPrimitiveByte, CreatePrimitiveClass(self, Primitive::kPrimByte));
@@ -916,13 +919,11 @@
         SanityCheckArtMethod(klass->GetEmbeddedVTableEntry(i, pointer_size), nullptr, image_spaces);
       }
     }
-    auto* iftable = klass->GetIfTable();
-    if (iftable != nullptr) {
-      for (int32_t i = 0; i < klass->GetIfTableCount(); ++i) {
-        if (iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i) > 0) {
-          SanityCheckArtMethodPointerArray(
-              iftable->GetMethodArray(i), nullptr, pointer_size, image_spaces);
-        }
+    mirror::IfTable* iftable = klass->GetIfTable();
+    for (int32_t i = 0; i < klass->GetIfTableCount(); ++i) {
+      if (iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i) > 0) {
+        SanityCheckArtMethodPointerArray(
+            iftable->GetMethodArray(i), nullptr, pointer_size, image_spaces);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -2828,6 +2829,13 @@
     return true;
   }
 
+  if (runtime->IsFullyDeoptable()) {
+    // We need to be able to deoptimize at any time so we should always just ignore precompiled
+    // code and go to the interpreter assuming we don't already have jitted code.
+    jit::Jit* jit = Runtime::Current()->GetJit();
+    return (jit == nullptr) || !jit->GetCodeCache()->ContainsPc(quick_code);
+  }
+
   if (runtime->IsNativeDebuggable()) {
     DCHECK(runtime->UseJitCompilation() && runtime->GetJit()->JitAtFirstUse());
     // If we are doing native debugging, ignore application's AOT code,
@@ -3394,7 +3402,8 @@
 }
 
 mirror::Class* ClassLinker::CreatePrimitiveClass(Thread* self, Primitive::Type type) {
-  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = AllocClass(self, mirror::Class::PrimitiveClassSize(image_pointer_size_));
+  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass =
+      AllocClass(self, mirror::Class::PrimitiveClassSize(image_pointer_size_));
   if (UNLIKELY(klass == nullptr)) {
     self->AssertPendingOOMException();
     return nullptr;
@@ -3412,10 +3421,12 @@
   ObjectLock<mirror::Class> lock(self, h_class);
   h_class->SetAccessFlags(kAccPublic | kAccFinal | kAccAbstract);
   h_class->SetPrimitiveType(type);
+  h_class->SetIfTable(GetClassRoot(kJavaLangObject)->GetIfTable());
   mirror::Class::SetStatus(h_class, mirror::Class::kStatusInitialized, self);
   const char* descriptor = Primitive::Descriptor(type);
-  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> existing = InsertClass(descriptor, h_class.Get(),
-                                        ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor));
+  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> existing = InsertClass(descriptor,
+                                               h_class.Get(),
+                                               ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor));
   CHECK(existing == nullptr) << "InitPrimitiveClass(" << type << ") failed";
   return h_class.Get();
 }
@@ -4114,6 +4125,8 @@
   DCHECK_EQ(klass->GetPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
   klass->SetName(soa.Decode<mirror::String>(name));
   klass->SetDexCache(GetClassRoot(kJavaLangReflectProxy)->GetDexCache());
+  // Object has an empty iftable, copy it for that reason.
+  klass->SetIfTable(GetClassRoot(kJavaLangObject)->GetIfTable());
   mirror::Class::SetStatus(klass, mirror::Class::kStatusIdx, self);
   std::string descriptor(GetDescriptorForProxy(klass.Get()));
   const size_t hash = ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor.c_str());
@@ -6374,16 +6387,18 @@
 bool ClassLinker::SetupInterfaceLookupTable(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass,
                                             Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> interfaces) {
   StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
-  const size_t super_ifcount =
-      klass->HasSuperClass() ? klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTableCount() : 0U;
+  const bool has_superclass = klass->HasSuperClass();
+  const size_t super_ifcount = has_superclass ? klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTableCount() : 0U;
   const bool have_interfaces = interfaces.Get() != nullptr;
   const size_t num_interfaces =
       have_interfaces ? interfaces->GetLength() : klass->NumDirectInterfaces();
   if (num_interfaces == 0) {
     if (super_ifcount == 0) {
+      if (LIKELY(has_superclass)) {
+        klass->SetIfTable(klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTable());
+      }
       // Class implements no interfaces.
       DCHECK_EQ(klass->GetIfTableCount(), 0);
-      DCHECK(klass->GetIfTable() == nullptr);
       return true;
     }
     // Class implements same interfaces as parent, are any of these not marker interfaces?
@@ -6576,7 +6591,7 @@
   } else {
     // No imt in the super class, need to reconstruct from the iftable.
     ObjPtr<mirror::IfTable> if_table = super_class->GetIfTable();
-    if (if_table != nullptr) {
+    if (if_table->Count() != 0) {
       // Ignore copied methods since we will handle these in LinkInterfaceMethods.
       FillIMTFromIfTable(if_table,
                          unimplemented_method,
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker_test.cc b/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
index ab2d9d0..44590ba 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
+++ b/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
@@ -101,7 +101,8 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0U, primitive->NumDirectInterfaces());
     EXPECT_FALSE(primitive->HasVTable());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, primitive->GetIfTableCount());
-    EXPECT_TRUE(primitive->GetIfTable() == nullptr);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(primitive->GetIfTable() != nullptr);
+    EXPECT_EQ(primitive->GetIfTable()->Count(), 0u);
     EXPECT_EQ(kAccPublic | kAccFinal | kAccAbstract, primitive->GetAccessFlags());
   }
 
diff --git a/runtime/class_table.h b/runtime/class_table.h
index bc9eaf4..558c144 100644
--- a/runtime/class_table.h
+++ b/runtime/class_table.h
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
     uint32_t operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& root) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
     // Same class loader and descriptor.
     bool operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& a, const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& b) const
-        NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;;
+        NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
     // Same descriptor.
     bool operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& a, const char* descriptor) const
         NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
diff --git a/runtime/entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints_list.h b/runtime/entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints_list.h
index dd8fe55..a1c5082 100644
--- a/runtime/entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints_list.h
+++ b/runtime/entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints_list.h
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
   V(AllocStringFromChars, void*, int32_t, int32_t, void*) \
   V(AllocStringFromString, void*, void*) \
 \
-  V(InstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Class*, mirror::Class*) \
+  V(InstanceofNonTrivial, size_t, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*) \
   V(CheckInstanceOf, void, mirror::Object*, mirror::Class*) \
 \
   V(InitializeStaticStorage, void*, uint32_t) \
diff --git a/runtime/gc/space/image_space.cc b/runtime/gc/space/image_space.cc
index 0b602e9..6019540 100644
--- a/runtime/gc/space/image_space.cc
+++ b/runtime/gc/space/image_space.cc
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@
         mirror::IfTable* iftable = as_klass->GetIfTable<kVerifyNone, kWithoutReadBarrier>();
         // Ensure iftable arrays are fixed up since we need GetMethodArray to return the valid
         // contents.
-        if (iftable != nullptr && IsInAppImage(iftable)) {
+        if (IsInAppImage(iftable)) {
           operator()(iftable);
           for (int32_t i = 0, count = iftable->Count(); i < count; ++i) {
             if (iftable->GetMethodArrayCount<kVerifyNone, kWithoutReadBarrier>(i) > 0) {
diff --git a/runtime/interpreter/interpreter_common.cc b/runtime/interpreter/interpreter_common.cc
index cb775cd..8c63a9e 100644
--- a/runtime/interpreter/interpreter_common.cc
+++ b/runtime/interpreter/interpreter_common.cc
@@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@
   } else {
     DCHECK(!is_range);
     ArtField* field = method_handle->GetTargetField();
-    Primitive::Type field_type = field->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType();;
+    Primitive::Type field_type = field->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType();
 
     switch (handle_kind) {
       case kInstanceGet: {
diff --git a/runtime/interpreter/unstarted_runtime.cc b/runtime/interpreter/unstarted_runtime.cc
index 2257fd6..a5b1038 100644
--- a/runtime/interpreter/unstarted_runtime.cc
+++ b/runtime/interpreter/unstarted_runtime.cc
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@
 
   std::unique_ptr<ZipArchive> zip_archive(ZipArchive::Open(jar_file.c_str(), error_msg));
   if (zip_archive == nullptr) {
-    return nullptr;;
+    return nullptr;
   }
   std::unique_ptr<ZipEntry> zip_entry(zip_archive->Find(entry_name, error_msg));
   if (zip_entry == nullptr) {
diff --git a/runtime/jit/jit.cc b/runtime/jit/jit.cc
index 4c10063..23a5ddd 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/jit.cc
+++ b/runtime/jit/jit.cc
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
   } else {
     jit_options->invoke_transition_weight_ = std::max(
         jit_options->warmup_threshold_ / Jit::kDefaultInvokeTransitionWeightRatio,
-        static_cast<size_t>(1));;
+        static_cast<size_t>(1));
   }
 
   return jit_options;
diff --git a/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h b/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
index bbdb2af..9a6d60e 100644
--- a/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
+++ b/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
@@ -526,18 +526,17 @@
 template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags,
          ReadBarrierOption kReadBarrierOption>
 inline IfTable* Class::GetIfTable() {
-  return GetFieldObject<IfTable, kVerifyFlags, kReadBarrierOption>(IfTableOffset());
+  ObjPtr<IfTable> ret = GetFieldObject<IfTable, kVerifyFlags, kReadBarrierOption>(IfTableOffset());
+  DCHECK(ret != nullptr) << PrettyClass(this);
+  return ret.Ptr();
 }
 
 inline int32_t Class::GetIfTableCount() {
-  ObjPtr<IfTable> iftable = GetIfTable();
-  if (iftable == nullptr) {
-    return 0;
-  }
-  return iftable->Count();
+  return GetIfTable()->Count();
 }
 
 inline void Class::SetIfTable(ObjPtr<IfTable> new_iftable) {
+  DCHECK(new_iftable != nullptr) << PrettyClass(this);
   SetFieldObject<false>(IfTableOffset(), new_iftable);
 }
 
diff --git a/runtime/oat.h b/runtime/oat.h
index 814a493..8c84d42 100644
--- a/runtime/oat.h
+++ b/runtime/oat.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 class PACKED(4) OatHeader {
  public:
   static constexpr uint8_t kOatMagic[] = { 'o', 'a', 't', '\n' };
-  static constexpr uint8_t kOatVersion[] = { '0', '9', '0', '\0' };
+  static constexpr uint8_t kOatVersion[] = { '0', '9', '2', '\0' };
 
   static constexpr const char* kImageLocationKey = "image-location";
   static constexpr const char* kDex2OatCmdLineKey = "dex2oat-cmdline";
diff --git a/runtime/oat_file_manager.cc b/runtime/oat_file_manager.cc
index 651a6ee..5641459 100644
--- a/runtime/oat_file_manager.cc
+++ b/runtime/oat_file_manager.cc
@@ -403,9 +403,13 @@
       DexFileAndClassPair pair(temp.top());
       const DexFile* dex_file = pair.GetDexFile();
       const std::string& dex_filename = dex_file->GetLocation();
+      if (dex_filename != shared_libraries_split[index]) {
+        break;
+      }
+      char* end;
+      size_t shared_lib_checksum = strtoul(shared_libraries_split[index + 1].c_str(), &end, 10);
       uint32_t dex_checksum = dex_file->GetLocationChecksum();
-      if (dex_filename != shared_libraries_split[index] ||
-          dex_checksum != std::stoul(shared_libraries_split[index + 1])) {
+      if (*end != '\0' || dex_checksum != shared_lib_checksum) {
         break;
       }
       temp.pop();
diff --git a/runtime/parsed_options.cc b/runtime/parsed_options.cc
index 56eab5e..e1022b0 100644
--- a/runtime/parsed_options.cc
+++ b/runtime/parsed_options.cc
@@ -300,6 +300,8 @@
       .Define("-Xplugin:_")
           .WithType<std::vector<Plugin>>().AppendValues()
           .IntoKey(M::Plugins)
+      .Define("-Xfully-deoptable")
+          .IntoKey(M::FullyDeoptable)
       .Ignore({
           "-ea", "-da", "-enableassertions", "-disableassertions", "--runtime-arg", "-esa",
           "-dsa", "-enablesystemassertions", "-disablesystemassertions", "-Xrs", "-Xint:_",
diff --git a/runtime/reference_table.cc b/runtime/reference_table.cc
index 16ed7fb..1c975a4 100644
--- a/runtime/reference_table.cc
+++ b/runtime/reference_table.cc
@@ -215,33 +215,87 @@
   }
   std::sort(sorted_entries.begin(), sorted_entries.end(), GcRootComparator());
 
+  class SummaryElement {
+   public:
+    GcRoot<mirror::Object> root;
+    size_t equiv;
+    size_t identical;
+
+    SummaryElement() : equiv(0), identical(0) {}
+    SummaryElement(SummaryElement&& ref) {
+      root = ref.root;
+      equiv = ref.equiv;
+      identical = ref.identical;
+    }
+    SummaryElement(const SummaryElement&) = default;
+    SummaryElement& operator=(SummaryElement&&) = default;
+
+    void Reset(GcRoot<mirror::Object>& _root) {
+      root = _root;
+      equiv = 0;
+      identical = 0;
+    }
+  };
+  std::vector<SummaryElement> sorted_summaries;
+  {
+    SummaryElement prev;
+
+    for (GcRoot<mirror::Object>& root : sorted_entries) {
+      ObjPtr<mirror::Object> current = root.Read<kWithoutReadBarrier>();
+
+      if (UNLIKELY(prev.root.IsNull())) {
+        prev.Reset(root);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      ObjPtr<mirror::Object> prevObj = prev.root.Read<kWithoutReadBarrier>();
+      if (current == prevObj) {
+        // Same reference, added more than once.
+        ++prev.identical;
+      } else if (current->GetClass() == prevObj->GetClass() &&
+          GetElementCount(current) == GetElementCount(prevObj)) {
+        // Same class / element count, different object.
+        ++prev.equiv;
+      } else {
+        sorted_summaries.push_back(prev);
+        prev.Reset(root);
+      }
+      prev.root = root;
+    }
+    sorted_summaries.push_back(prev);
+
+    // Compare summary elements, first by combined count, then by identical (indicating leaks),
+    // then by class (and size and address).
+    struct SummaryElementComparator {
+      GcRootComparator gc_root_cmp;
+
+      bool operator()(SummaryElement& elem1, SummaryElement& elem2) const
+          NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+        Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
+
+        size_t count1 = elem1.equiv + elem1.identical;
+        size_t count2 = elem2.equiv + elem2.identical;
+        if (count1 != count2) {
+          return count1 > count2;
+        }
+
+        if (elem1.identical != elem2.identical) {
+          return elem1.identical > elem2.identical;
+        }
+
+        // Otherwise, compare the GC roots as before.
+        return gc_root_cmp(elem1.root, elem2.root);
+      }
+    };
+    std::sort(sorted_summaries.begin(), sorted_summaries.end(), SummaryElementComparator());
+  }
+
   // Dump a summary of the whole table.
   os << "  Summary:\n";
-  size_t equiv = 0;
-  size_t identical = 0;
-  ObjPtr<mirror::Object> prev = nullptr;
-  for (GcRoot<mirror::Object>& root : sorted_entries) {
-    ObjPtr<mirror::Object> current = root.Read<kWithoutReadBarrier>();
-    if (prev != nullptr) {
-      const size_t element_count = GetElementCount(prev);
-      if (current == prev) {
-        // Same reference, added more than once.
-        ++identical;
-      } else if (current->GetClass() == prev->GetClass() &&
-          GetElementCount(current) == element_count) {
-        // Same class / element count, different object.
-        ++equiv;
-      } else {
-        // Different class.
-        DumpSummaryLine(os, prev, element_count, identical, equiv);
-        equiv = 0;
-        identical = 0;
-      }
-    }
-    prev = current;
+  for (SummaryElement& elem : sorted_summaries) {
+    ObjPtr<mirror::Object> elemObj = elem.root.Read<kWithoutReadBarrier>();
+    DumpSummaryLine(os, elemObj, GetElementCount(elemObj), elem.identical, elem.equiv);
   }
-  // Handle the last entry.
-  DumpSummaryLine(os, prev, GetElementCount(prev), identical, equiv);
 }
 
 void ReferenceTable::VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor, const RootInfo& root_info) {
diff --git a/runtime/reference_table_test.cc b/runtime/reference_table_test.cc
index 489db9a..d80a9b3 100644
--- a/runtime/reference_table_test.cc
+++ b/runtime/reference_table_test.cc
@@ -166,4 +166,77 @@
   }
 }
 
+static std::vector<size_t> FindAll(const std::string& haystack, const char* needle) {
+  std::vector<size_t> res;
+  size_t start = 0;
+  do {
+    size_t pos = haystack.find(needle, start);
+    if (pos == std::string::npos) {
+      break;
+    }
+    res.push_back(pos);
+    start = pos + 1;
+  } while (start < haystack.size());
+  return res;
+}
+
+TEST_F(ReferenceTableTest, SummaryOrder) {
+  // Check that the summary statistics are sorted.
+  ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
+
+  ReferenceTable rt("test", 0, 20);
+
+  {
+    mirror::Object* s1 = mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "hello");
+    mirror::Object* s2 = mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "world");
+
+    // 3 copies of s1, 2 copies of s2, interleaved.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) {
+      rt.Add(s1);
+      rt.Add(s2);
+    }
+    rt.Add(s1);
+  }
+
+  {
+    // Differently sized byte arrays. Should be sorted by identical (non-unique cound).
+    mirror::Object* b1_1 = mirror::ByteArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 1);
+    rt.Add(b1_1);
+    rt.Add(mirror::ByteArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 2));
+    rt.Add(b1_1);
+    rt.Add(mirror::ByteArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 2));
+    rt.Add(mirror::ByteArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 1));
+    rt.Add(mirror::ByteArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 2));
+  }
+
+  rt.Add(mirror::CharArray::Alloc(soa.Self(), 0));
+
+  // Now dump, and ensure order.
+  std::ostringstream oss;
+  rt.Dump(oss);
+
+  // Only do this on the part after Summary.
+  std::string base = oss.str();
+  size_t summary_pos = base.find("Summary:");
+  ASSERT_NE(summary_pos, std::string::npos);
+
+  std::string haystack = base.substr(summary_pos);
+
+  std::vector<size_t> strCounts = FindAll(haystack, "java.lang.String");
+  std::vector<size_t> b1Counts = FindAll(haystack, "byte[] (1 elements)");
+  std::vector<size_t> b2Counts = FindAll(haystack, "byte[] (2 elements)");
+  std::vector<size_t> cCounts = FindAll(haystack, "char[]");
+
+  // Only one each.
+  EXPECT_EQ(1u, strCounts.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1u, b1Counts.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1u, b2Counts.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1u, cCounts.size());
+
+  // Expect them to be in order.
+  EXPECT_LT(strCounts[0], b1Counts[0]);
+  EXPECT_LT(b1Counts[0], b2Counts[0]);
+  EXPECT_LT(b2Counts[0], cCounts[0]);
+}
+
 }  // namespace art
diff --git a/runtime/runtime.cc b/runtime/runtime.cc
index a1b6866..09a0462 100644
--- a/runtime/runtime.cc
+++ b/runtime/runtime.cc
@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@
       force_native_bridge_(false),
       is_native_bridge_loaded_(false),
       is_native_debuggable_(false),
+      is_fully_deoptable_(false),
       zygote_max_failed_boots_(0),
       experimental_flags_(ExperimentalFlags::kNone),
       oat_file_manager_(nullptr),
@@ -764,6 +765,9 @@
 }
 
 bool Runtime::IsDebuggable() const {
+  if (IsFullyDeoptable()) {
+    return true;
+  }
   const OatFile* oat_file = GetOatFileManager().GetPrimaryOatFile();
   return oat_file != nullptr && oat_file->IsDebuggable();
 }
@@ -987,6 +991,8 @@
   verify_ = runtime_options.GetOrDefault(Opt::Verify);
   allow_dex_file_fallback_ = !runtime_options.Exists(Opt::NoDexFileFallback);
 
+  is_fully_deoptable_ = runtime_options.Exists(Opt::FullyDeoptable);
+
   no_sig_chain_ = runtime_options.Exists(Opt::NoSigChain);
   force_native_bridge_ = runtime_options.Exists(Opt::ForceNativeBridge);
 
diff --git a/runtime/runtime.h b/runtime/runtime.h
index 6806180..de5a356 100644
--- a/runtime/runtime.h
+++ b/runtime/runtime.h
@@ -592,6 +592,14 @@
 
   bool IsDebuggable() const;
 
+  bool IsFullyDeoptable() const {
+    return is_fully_deoptable_;
+  }
+
+  void SetFullyDeoptable(bool value) {
+    is_fully_deoptable_ = value;
+  }
+
   bool IsNativeDebuggable() const {
     return is_native_debuggable_;
   }
@@ -857,6 +865,9 @@
   // Whether we are running under native debugger.
   bool is_native_debuggable_;
 
+  // Whether we are expected to be deoptable at all points.
+  bool is_fully_deoptable_;
+
   // The maximum number of failed boots we allow before pruning the dalvik cache
   // and trying again. This option is only inspected when we're running as a
   // zygote.
diff --git a/runtime/runtime_options.def b/runtime/runtime_options.def
index b01a570..d1970fe 100644
--- a/runtime/runtime_options.def
+++ b/runtime/runtime_options.def
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@
 RUNTIME_OPTIONS_KEY (std::vector<ti::Agent>,         AgentLib)  // -agentlib:<libname>=<options>, Requires -Xexperimental:agents
 RUNTIME_OPTIONS_KEY (std::vector<ti::Agent>,         AgentPath)  // -agentpath:<libname>=<options>, Requires -Xexperimental:agents
 RUNTIME_OPTIONS_KEY (std::vector<Plugin>,            Plugins)  // -Xplugin:<library> Requires -Xexperimental:runtime-plugins
+RUNTIME_OPTIONS_KEY (Unit,                           FullyDeoptable)  // -Xfully-deoptable
 
 // Not parse-able from command line, but can be provided explicitly.
 // (Do not add anything here that is defined in ParsedOptions::MakeParser)
diff --git a/test/445-checker-licm/expected.txt b/test/445-checker-licm/expected.txt
index e69de29..b0aad4d 100644
--- a/test/445-checker-licm/expected.txt
+++ b/test/445-checker-licm/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+passed
diff --git a/test/445-checker-licm/src/Main.java b/test/445-checker-licm/src/Main.java
index 061fe6e..00ce3a9 100644
--- a/test/445-checker-licm/src/Main.java
+++ b/test/445-checker-licm/src/Main.java
@@ -164,8 +164,43 @@
     return result;
   }
 
+  //
+  // All operations up to the null check can be hoisted out of the
+  // loop. The null check itself sees the induction in its environment.
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: int Main.doWhile(int) licm (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Add:i\d+>> Add                 loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              LoadClass           loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Get:l\d+>> StaticFieldGet      loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              NullCheck [<<Get>>] env:[[<<Add>>,<<Get>>,{{i\d+}}]] loop:<<Loop>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              ArrayLength         loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              BoundsCheck         loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              ArrayGet            loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: int Main.doWhile(int) licm (after)
+  /// CHECK-NOT: LoadClass      loop:{{B\d+}}
+  /// CHECK-NOT: StaticFieldGet loop:{{B\d+}}
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: int Main.doWhile(int) licm (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              LoadClass           loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Get:l\d+>> StaticFieldGet      loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: <<Add:i\d+>> Add                 loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              NullCheck [<<Get>>] env:[[<<Add>>,<<Get>>,{{i\d+}}]] loop:<<Loop>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              ArrayLength         loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              BoundsCheck         loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG:              ArrayGet            loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  public static int doWhile(int k) {
+    int i = k;
+    do {
+      i += 2;
+    } while (staticArray[i] == 0);
+    return i;
+  }
+
   public static int staticField = 42;
 
+  public static int[] staticArray = null;
+
   public static void assertEquals(int expected, int actual) {
     if (expected != actual) {
       throw new Error("Expected " + expected + ", got " + actual);
@@ -181,5 +216,24 @@
     assertEquals(21, divAndIntrinsic(new int[] { 4, -2, 8, -3 }));
     assertEquals(45, invariantBoundIntrinsic(-10));
     assertEquals(30, invariantBodyIntrinsic(2, 3));
+
+    staticArray = null;
+    try {
+      doWhile(0);
+      throw new Error("Expected NPE");
+    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+    }
+    staticArray = new int[5];
+    staticArray[4] = 1;
+    assertEquals(4, doWhile(-2));
+    assertEquals(4, doWhile(0));
+    assertEquals(4, doWhile(2));
+    try {
+      doWhile(1);
+      throw new Error("Expected IOOBE");
+    } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+    }
+
+    System.out.println("passed");
   }
 }
diff --git a/test/530-checker-loops3/src/Main.java b/test/530-checker-loops3/src/Main.java
index 6b5c657..209786a 100644
--- a/test/530-checker-loops3/src/Main.java
+++ b/test/530-checker-loops3/src/Main.java
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
 
     oneConstantIndex(a, b);
     for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
-      expectEquals(2, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(2, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       oneConstantIndex(a, b1);
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
 
     multipleConstantIndices(a, b);
     for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
-      expectEquals(6, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(6, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       multipleConstantIndices(a, b1);
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@
 
     oneInvariantIndex(a, b, 1);
     for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
-      expectEquals(2, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(2, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       oneInvariantIndex(a, b1, 1);
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
 
     multipleInvariantIndices(a, b, 1);
     for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
-      expectEquals(6, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(6, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       multipleInvariantIndices(a, b1, 1);
@@ -286,18 +286,18 @@
 
     oneUnitStride(a, b);
     for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
-      expectEquals(i + 1, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(i + 1, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       oneUnitStride(a, b1);
       throw new Error("Should throw AIOOBE");
     } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
-      expectEquals(100, a[0]);;
+      expectEquals(100, a[0]);
     }
 
     multipleUnitStrides(a, b);
     for (int i = 1; i < a.length - 1; i++) {
-      expectEquals(3 * i + 3, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(3 * i + 3, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       multipleUnitStrides(a, b1);
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
     multipleUnitStridesConditional(a, b);
     for (int i = 2; i < a.length - 2; i++) {
       int e = 3 * i + 3 + (((i & 1) == 0) ? i + 2 : i);
-      expectEquals(e, a[i]);;
+      expectEquals(e, a[i]);
     }
     try {
       multipleUnitStridesConditional(a, b1);
diff --git a/test/586-checker-null-array-get/src/Main.java b/test/586-checker-null-array-get/src/Main.java
index e0782bc..0ea7d34 100644
--- a/test/586-checker-null-array-get/src/Main.java
+++ b/test/586-checker-null-array-get/src/Main.java
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   /// CHECK-DAG:                     Return [<<ArrayGet2>>]
   public static float test1() {
     Test1 test1 = getNullTest1();
-    Test2 test2 = getNullTest2();;
+    Test2 test2 = getNullTest2();
     int[] iarr = test1.iarr;
     float[] farr = test2.farr;
     iarr[0] = iarr[1];
diff --git a/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java
index 774f239..c1d75ec 100644
--- a/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java
+++ b/test/611-checker-simplify-if/src/Main.java
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
   /// CHECK-NOT:                          GreaterThanOrEqual
   /// CHECK-NOT:                          If
   public static void testGreaterCondition(String[] args) {
-    int a = 42;;
+    int a = 42;
     if (args.length == 42) {
       a = 34;
     } else {
diff --git a/test/625-checker-licm-regressions/src/Main.java b/test/625-checker-licm-regressions/src/Main.java
index cc1e07c..f372b1c 100644
--- a/test/625-checker-licm-regressions/src/Main.java
+++ b/test/625-checker-licm-regressions/src/Main.java
@@ -47,14 +47,83 @@
     } while (j < arr.length);
   }
 
+  //
+  // Similar situation as in foo(), but now a proper induction value
+  // is assigned to the field inside the do-while loop.
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.bar(int[]) licm (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: LoadClass      loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: StaticFieldSet loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: NullCheck      loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: ArrayLength    loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.bar(int[]) licm (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: LoadClass      loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: StaticFieldSet loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: NullCheck      loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: ArrayLength    loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: void Main.bar(int[]) licm (after)
+  /// CHECK-NOT: LoadClass      loop:{{B\d+}} outer_loop:none
+  static void bar(int[] arr) {
+    int j = 0;
+    do {
+      j++;
+      sA = j;
+    } while (j < arr.length);
+  }
+
+  //
+  // Similar situation as in bar(), but now an explicit catch
+  // statement may need the latest value of local j.
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: int Main.catcher(int[]) licm (before)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: NullCheck   loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: ArrayLength loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  //
+  /// CHECK-START: int Main.catcher(int[]) licm (after)
+  /// CHECK-DAG: NullCheck   loop:<<Loop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none
+  /// CHECK-DAG: ArrayLength loop:<<Loop>>      outer_loop:none
+  static int catcher(int[] arr) {
+    int j = 0;
+    try {
+      do {
+        j++;
+      } while (j < arr.length);
+    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+      return -j;  // flag exception with negative value
+    }
+    return j;
+  }
+
   public static void main(String[] args) {
     sA = 0;
     try {
       foo(null);
-    } catch (Exception e) {
+      throw new Error("Expected NPE");
+    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
     }
     expectEquals(1, sA);
 
+    sA = 0;
+    try {
+      bar(null);
+      throw new Error("Expected NPE");
+    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+    }
+    expectEquals(1, sA);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+      sA = 0;
+      bar(new int[i]);
+      expectEquals(i == 0 ? 1 : i, sA);
+    }
+
+    expectEquals(-1, catcher(null));
+    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+      expectEquals(i == 0 ? 1 : i, catcher(new int[i]));
+    }
+
     System.out.println("passed");
   }
 
diff --git a/test/902-hello-transformation/run b/test/902-hello-transformation/run
index 204e4cc..3755d1d 100755
--- a/test/902-hello-transformation/run
+++ b/test/902-hello-transformation/run
@@ -39,5 +39,6 @@
                    --experimental runtime-plugins \
                    --runtime-option -agentpath:${agent}=902-hello-transformation,${arg} \
                    --android-runtime-option -Xplugin:${plugin} \
+                   --android-runtime-option -Xfully-deoptable \
                    ${other_args} \
                    --args ${lib}
diff --git a/test/913-heaps/heaps.cc b/test/913-heaps/heaps.cc
index 4087abd..0c627d6 100644
--- a/test/913-heaps/heaps.cc
+++ b/test/913-heaps/heaps.cc
@@ -27,9 +27,11 @@
 #include "base/stringprintf.h"
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 #include "jni.h"
+#include "native_stack_dump.h"
 #include "openjdkjvmti/jvmti.h"
 #include "runtime.h"
 #include "thread-inl.h"
+#include "thread_list.h"
 
 #include "ti-agent/common_helper.h"
 #include "ti-agent/common_load.h"
@@ -191,6 +193,20 @@
                        class_tag,
                        adapted_size,
                        length));
+
+      if (reference_kind == JVMTI_HEAP_REFERENCE_THREAD && *tag_ptr == 1000) {
+        DumpStacks();
+      }
+    }
+
+    static void DumpStacks() NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+      auto dump_function = [](art::Thread* t, void* data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+        std::string name;
+        t->GetThreadName(name);
+        LOG(ERROR) << name;
+        art::DumpNativeStack(LOG_STREAM(ERROR), t->GetTid());
+      };
+      art::Runtime::Current()->GetThreadList()->ForEach(dump_function, nullptr);
     }
 
     static std::string GetReferenceTypeStr(jvmtiHeapReferenceKind reference_kind,
diff --git a/test/Android.arm_vixl.mk b/test/Android.arm_vixl.mk
index 845545c..8ca4168 100644
--- a/test/Android.arm_vixl.mk
+++ b/test/Android.arm_vixl.mk
@@ -17,56 +17,27 @@
 # Known broken tests for the ARM VIXL backend.
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_OPTIMIZING_ARM_VIXL_RUN_TESTS := \
   003-omnibus-opcodes \
-  004-ThreadStress \
-  028-array-write \
-  037-inherit \
-  042-new-instance \
+  020-string \
+  021-string2 \
   044-proxy \
-  080-oom-throw \
   082-inline-execute \
-  083-compiler-regressions \
   096-array-copy-concurrent-gc \
-  099-vmdebug \
+  100-reflect2 \
   103-string-append \
-  114-ParallelGC \
   122-npe \
-  123-inline-execute2 \
   129-ThreadGetId \
   137-cfi \
-  144-static-field-sigquit \
-  201-built-in-except-detail-messages \
-  412-new-array \
-  422-type-conversion \
-  437-inline \
   439-npe \
-  442-checker-constant-folding \
-  450-checker-types \
-  458-checker-instruct-simplification \
-  458-long-to-fpu \
   488-checker-inline-recursive-calls \
-  510-checker-try-catch \
-  515-dce-dominator \
   520-equivalent-phi \
   525-checker-arrays-fields1 \
   525-checker-arrays-fields2 \
   527-checker-array-access-split \
-  530-checker-loops2 \
-  530-checker-lse \
-  530-checker-lse2 \
-  535-regression-const-val \
-  536-checker-intrinsic-optimization \
   538-checker-embed-constants \
   550-checker-multiply-accumulate \
-  552-checker-primitive-typeprop \
   552-checker-sharpening \
-  555-UnsafeGetLong-regression \
   562-checker-no-intermediate \
   564-checker-negbitwise \
   570-checker-osr \
-  570-checker-select \
-  574-irreducible-and-constant-area \
-  580-checker-round \
-  594-checker-array-alias \
-  602-deoptimizeable \
-  700-LoadArgRegs \
-  800-smali \
+  602-deoptimizeable
+
diff --git a/tools/buildbot-build.sh b/tools/buildbot-build.sh
index 12e0338..2d26b48 100755
--- a/tools/buildbot-build.sh
+++ b/tools/buildbot-build.sh
@@ -19,7 +19,17 @@
   exit 1
 fi
 
-out_dir=${OUT_DIR-out}
+# Logic for setting out_dir from build/make/core/envsetup.mk:
+if [[ -z $OUT_DIR ]]; then
+  if [[ -z $OUT_DIR_COMMON_BASE ]]; then
+    out_dir=out
+  else
+    out_dir=${OUT_DIR_COMMON_BASE}/${PWD##*/}
+  fi
+else
+  out_dir=${OUT_DIR}
+fi
+
 java_libraries_dir=${out_dir}/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES
 common_targets="vogar core-tests apache-harmony-jdwp-tests-hostdex jsr166-tests mockito-target ${out_dir}/host/linux-x86/bin/jack"
 mode="target"