Merge "Allow multi-image dex2oat to tolerate missing dex files."
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
index 3260a7a..ebc9a2c 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
@@ -520,7 +520,12 @@
 // In the rare cases we compile experimental opcodes, the runtime has an option to enable it,
 // which will force scanning for any unsupported opcodes.
 static bool SkipScanningUnsupportedOpcodes(InstructionSet instruction_set) {
-  if (UNLIKELY(kUnsupportedOpcodesSize[instruction_set] == 0U)) {
+  Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
+  if (UNLIKELY(runtime->AreExperimentalFlagsEnabled(ExperimentalFlags::kDefaultMethods))) {
+    // Always need to scan opcodes if we have default methods since invoke-super for interface
+    // methods is never going to be supported in the quick compiler.
+    return false;
+  } else if (UNLIKELY(kUnsupportedOpcodesSize[instruction_set] == 0U)) {
     // All opcodes are supported no matter what. Usually not the case
     // since experimental opcodes are not implemented in the quick compiler.
     return true;
@@ -538,8 +543,28 @@
   }
 }
 
+bool QuickCompiler::CanCompileInstruction(const MIR* mir,
+                                          const DexFile& dex_file) const {
+  switch (mir->dalvikInsn.opcode) {
+    // Quick compiler won't support new instruction semantics to invoke-super into an interface
+    // method
+    case Instruction::INVOKE_SUPER:  // Fall-through
+    case Instruction::INVOKE_SUPER_RANGE: {
+      DCHECK(mir->dalvikInsn.IsInvoke());
+      uint32_t invoke_method_idx = mir->dalvikInsn.vB;
+      const DexFile::MethodId& method_id = dex_file.GetMethodId(invoke_method_idx);
+      const DexFile::ClassDef* class_def = dex_file.FindClassDef(method_id.class_idx_);
+      // False if we are an interface i.e. !(java_access_flags & kAccInterface)
+      return class_def != nullptr && ((class_def->GetJavaAccessFlags() & kAccInterface) == 0);
+    }
+    default:
+      return true;
+  }
+}
+
 // Skip the method that we do not support currently.
-bool QuickCompiler::CanCompileMethod(uint32_t method_idx, const DexFile& dex_file,
+bool QuickCompiler::CanCompileMethod(uint32_t method_idx,
+                                     const DexFile& dex_file,
                                      CompilationUnit* cu) const {
   // This is a limitation in mir_graph. See MirGraph::SetNumSSARegs.
   if (cu->mir_graph->GetNumOfCodeAndTempVRs() > kMaxAllowedDalvikRegisters) {
@@ -580,6 +605,9 @@
               << MIRGraph::extended_mir_op_names_[opcode - kMirOpFirst];
         }
         return false;
+      } else if (!CanCompileInstruction(mir, dex_file)) {
+        VLOG(compiler) << "Cannot compile dalvik opcode : " << mir->dalvikInsn.opcode;
+        return false;
       }
       // Check if it invokes a prototype that we cannot support.
       if (std::find(kInvokeOpcodes, kInvokeOpcodes + arraysize(kInvokeOpcodes), opcode)
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.h b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.h
index d512b25..55f45f1 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.h
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #define ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_QUICK_COMPILER_H_
 
 #include "compiler.h"
+#include "dex/mir_graph.h"
 
 namespace art {
 
@@ -74,6 +75,8 @@
   explicit QuickCompiler(CompilerDriver* driver);
 
  private:
+  bool CanCompileInstruction(const MIR* mir, const DexFile& dex_file) const;
+
   std::unique_ptr<PassManager> pre_opt_pass_manager_;
   std::unique_ptr<PassManager> post_opt_pass_manager_;
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(QuickCompiler);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination.cc b/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination.cc
index d710747..eee6116 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination.cc
@@ -1296,8 +1296,13 @@
    */
   bool DynamicBCESeemsProfitable(HLoopInformation* loop, HBasicBlock* block) {
     if (loop != nullptr) {
+      // The loop preheader of an irreducible loop does not dominate all the blocks in
+      // the loop. We would need to find the common dominator of all blocks in the loop.
+      if (loop->IsIrreducible()) {
+        return false;
+      }
       // A try boundary preheader is hard to handle.
-      // TODO: remove this restriction
+      // TODO: remove this restriction.
       if (loop->GetPreHeader()->GetLastInstruction()->IsTryBoundary()) {
         return false;
       }
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination_test.cc b/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination_test.cc
index dbeb1cc..b7c24ff 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/bounds_check_elimination_test.cc
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 
   void RunBCE() {
     graph_->BuildDominatorTree();
-    graph_->AnalyzeNaturalLoops();
 
     InstructionSimplifier(graph_).Run();
 
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator.cc
index 57c5058..ea0b9ec 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator.cc
@@ -1326,12 +1326,6 @@
         << "instruction->DebugName()=" << instruction->DebugName()
         << " slow_path->GetDescription()=" << slow_path->GetDescription();
     DCHECK(instruction->GetSideEffects().Includes(SideEffects::CanTriggerGC()) ||
-           // Control flow would not come back into the code if a fatal slow
-           // path is taken, so we do not care if it triggers GC.
-           slow_path->IsFatal() ||
-           // HDeoptimize is a special case: we know we are not coming back from
-           // it into the code.
-           instruction->IsDeoptimize() ||
            // When read barriers are enabled, some instructions use a
            // slow path to emit a read barrier, which does not trigger
            // GC, is not fatal, nor is emitted by HDeoptimize
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
index 45520b4..d64b878 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
@@ -6225,8 +6225,16 @@
 HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo CodeGeneratorARM::GetSupportedInvokeStaticOrDirectDispatch(
       const HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo& desired_dispatch_info,
       MethodReference target_method) {
-  if (desired_dispatch_info.code_ptr_location ==
-      HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallPCRelative) {
+  HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo dispatch_info = desired_dispatch_info;
+  // We disable pc-relative load when there is an irreducible loop, as the optimization
+  // is incompatible with it.
+  if (GetGraph()->HasIrreducibleLoops() &&
+      (dispatch_info.method_load_kind ==
+          HInvokeStaticOrDirect::MethodLoadKind::kDexCachePcRelative)) {
+    dispatch_info.method_load_kind = HInvokeStaticOrDirect::MethodLoadKind::kDexCacheViaMethod;
+  }
+
+  if (dispatch_info.code_ptr_location == HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallPCRelative) {
     const DexFile& outer_dex_file = GetGraph()->GetDexFile();
     if (&outer_dex_file != target_method.dex_file) {
       // Calls across dex files are more likely to exceed the available BL range,
@@ -6237,14 +6245,14 @@
           ? HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallDirectWithFixup
           : HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallArtMethod;
       return HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo {
-        desired_dispatch_info.method_load_kind,
+        dispatch_info.method_load_kind,
         code_ptr_location,
-        desired_dispatch_info.method_load_data,
+        dispatch_info.method_load_data,
         0u
       };
     }
   }
-  return desired_dispatch_info;
+  return dispatch_info;
 }
 
 Register CodeGeneratorARM::GetInvokeStaticOrDirectExtraParameter(HInvokeStaticOrDirect* invoke,
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
index c24d258..6ab3aaf 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
@@ -4187,19 +4187,28 @@
 HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo CodeGeneratorX86::GetSupportedInvokeStaticOrDirectDispatch(
       const HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo& desired_dispatch_info,
       MethodReference target_method ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
-  switch (desired_dispatch_info.code_ptr_location) {
+  HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo dispatch_info = desired_dispatch_info;
+
+  // We disable pc-relative load when there is an irreducible loop, as the optimization
+  // is incompatible with it.
+  if (GetGraph()->HasIrreducibleLoops() &&
+      (dispatch_info.method_load_kind ==
+          HInvokeStaticOrDirect::MethodLoadKind::kDexCachePcRelative)) {
+    dispatch_info.method_load_kind = HInvokeStaticOrDirect::MethodLoadKind::kDexCacheViaMethod;
+  }
+  switch (dispatch_info.code_ptr_location) {
     case HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallDirectWithFixup:
     case HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallDirect:
       // For direct code, we actually prefer to call via the code pointer from ArtMethod*.
       // (Though the direct CALL ptr16:32 is available for consideration).
       return HInvokeStaticOrDirect::DispatchInfo {
-        desired_dispatch_info.method_load_kind,
+        dispatch_info.method_load_kind,
         HInvokeStaticOrDirect::CodePtrLocation::kCallArtMethod,
-        desired_dispatch_info.method_load_data,
+        dispatch_info.method_load_data,
         0u
       };
     default:
-      return desired_dispatch_info;
+      return dispatch_info;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/dead_code_elimination.cc b/compiler/optimizing/dead_code_elimination.cc
index 67ff87a..86a695b 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/dead_code_elimination.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/dead_code_elimination.cc
@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@
   }
 }
 
-static void MarkLoopHeadersContaining(const HBasicBlock& block, ArenaBitVector* set) {
-  for (HLoopInformationOutwardIterator it(block); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
-    set->SetBit(it.Current()->GetHeader()->GetBlockId());
-  }
-}
-
 void HDeadCodeElimination::MaybeRecordDeadBlock(HBasicBlock* block) {
   if (stats_ != nullptr) {
     stats_->RecordStat(MethodCompilationStat::kRemovedDeadInstruction,
@@ -98,36 +92,45 @@
   // Classify blocks as reachable/unreachable.
   ArenaAllocator* allocator = graph_->GetArena();
   ArenaBitVector live_blocks(allocator, graph_->GetBlocks().size(), false);
-  ArenaBitVector affected_loops(allocator, graph_->GetBlocks().size(), false);
 
   MarkReachableBlocks(graph_, &live_blocks);
   bool removed_one_or_more_blocks = false;
+  // If the graph has irreducible loops we need to reset all graph analysis we have done
+  // before: the irreducible loop can be turned into a reducible one.
+  // For simplicity, we do the full computation regardless of the type of the loops.
+  bool rerun_dominance_and_loop_analysis = false;
 
   // Remove all dead blocks. Iterate in post order because removal needs the
   // block's chain of dominators and nested loops need to be updated from the
   // inside out.
   for (HPostOrderIterator it(*graph_); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
     HBasicBlock* block  = it.Current();
+    if (block->IsLoopHeader() && block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
+      rerun_dominance_and_loop_analysis = true;
+    }
     int id = block->GetBlockId();
-    if (live_blocks.IsBitSet(id)) {
-      if (affected_loops.IsBitSet(id)) {
-        DCHECK(block->IsLoopHeader());
-        block->GetLoopInformation()->Update();
-      }
-    } else {
+    if (!live_blocks.IsBitSet(id)) {
       MaybeRecordDeadBlock(block);
-      MarkLoopHeadersContaining(*block, &affected_loops);
       block->DisconnectAndDelete();
       removed_one_or_more_blocks = true;
+      if (block->IsInLoop()) {
+        rerun_dominance_and_loop_analysis = true;
+      }
     }
   }
 
   // If we removed at least one block, we need to recompute the full
   // dominator tree and try block membership.
   if (removed_one_or_more_blocks) {
-    graph_->ClearDominanceInformation();
-    graph_->ComputeDominanceInformation();
-    graph_->ComputeTryBlockInformation();
+    if (rerun_dominance_and_loop_analysis) {
+      graph_->ClearLoopInformation();
+      graph_->ClearDominanceInformation();
+      graph_->BuildDominatorTree();
+    } else {
+      graph_->ClearDominanceInformation();
+      graph_->ComputeDominanceInformation();
+      graph_->ComputeTryBlockInformation();
+    }
   }
 
   // Connect successive blocks created by dead branches. Order does not matter.
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/dex_cache_array_fixups_arm.cc b/compiler/optimizing/dex_cache_array_fixups_arm.cc
index 6582063..3db254a 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/dex_cache_array_fixups_arm.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/dex_cache_array_fixups_arm.cc
@@ -83,6 +83,11 @@
 };
 
 void DexCacheArrayFixups::Run() {
+  if (graph_->HasIrreducibleLoops()) {
+    // Do not run this optimization, as irreducible loops do not work with an instruction
+    // that can be live-in at the irreducible loop header.
+    return;
+  }
   DexCacheArrayFixupsVisitor visitor(graph_);
   visitor.VisitInsertionOrder();
   visitor.MoveBasesIfNeeded();
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/find_loops_test.cc b/compiler/optimizing/find_loops_test.cc
index 9b0eb70..4770fa2 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/find_loops_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/find_loops_test.cc
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
   const DexFile::CodeItem* item = reinterpret_cast<const DexFile::CodeItem*>(data);
   builder.BuildGraph(*item);
   graph->BuildDominatorTree();
-  graph->AnalyzeNaturalLoops();
   return graph;
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/graph_checker.cc b/compiler/optimizing/graph_checker.cc
index 6d0bdbe..d60f3e3 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/graph_checker.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/graph_checker.cc
@@ -391,6 +391,15 @@
     }
   }
 
+  // Ensure dominated blocks have `block` as the dominator.
+  for (HBasicBlock* dominated : block->GetDominatedBlocks()) {
+    if (dominated->GetDominator() != block) {
+      AddError(StringPrintf("Block %d should be the dominator of %d.",
+                            block->GetBlockId(),
+                            dominated->GetBlockId()));
+    }
+  }
+
   // Ensure there is no critical edge (i.e., an edge connecting a
   // block with multiple successors to a block with multiple
   // predecessors). Exceptional edges are synthesized and hence
@@ -467,13 +476,7 @@
   int id = loop_header->GetBlockId();
   HLoopInformation* loop_information = loop_header->GetLoopInformation();
 
-  // Ensure the pre-header block is first in the list of predecessors of a loop
-  // header and that the header block is its only successor.
-  if (!loop_header->IsLoopPreHeaderFirstPredecessor()) {
-    AddError(StringPrintf(
-        "Loop pre-header is not the first predecessor of the loop header %d.",
-        id));
-  } else if (loop_information->GetPreHeader()->GetSuccessors().size() != 1) {
+  if (loop_information->GetPreHeader()->GetSuccessors().size() != 1) {
     AddError(StringPrintf(
         "Loop pre-header %d of loop defined by header %d has %zu successors.",
         loop_information->GetPreHeader()->GetBlockId(),
@@ -532,20 +535,6 @@
     }
   }
 
-  // Ensure all blocks in the loop are live and dominated by the loop header.
-  for (uint32_t i : loop_blocks.Indexes()) {
-    HBasicBlock* loop_block = GetGraph()->GetBlocks()[i];
-    if (loop_block == nullptr) {
-      AddError(StringPrintf("Loop defined by header %d contains a previously removed block %d.",
-                            id,
-                            i));
-    } else if (!loop_header->Dominates(loop_block)) {
-      AddError(StringPrintf("Loop block %d not dominated by loop header %d.",
-                            i,
-                            id));
-    }
-  }
-
   // If this is a nested loop, ensure the outer loops contain a superset of the blocks.
   for (HLoopInformationOutwardIterator it(*loop_header); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
     HLoopInformation* outer_info = it.Current();
@@ -556,6 +545,29 @@
                             outer_info->GetHeader()->GetBlockId()));
     }
   }
+
+  // Ensure the pre-header block is first in the list of predecessors of a loop
+  // header and that the header block is its only successor.
+  if (!loop_header->IsLoopPreHeaderFirstPredecessor()) {
+    AddError(StringPrintf(
+        "Loop pre-header is not the first predecessor of the loop header %d.",
+        id));
+  }
+
+  // Ensure all blocks in the loop are live and dominated by the loop header in
+  // the case of natural loops.
+  for (uint32_t i : loop_blocks.Indexes()) {
+    HBasicBlock* loop_block = GetGraph()->GetBlocks()[i];
+    if (loop_block == nullptr) {
+      AddError(StringPrintf("Loop defined by header %d contains a previously removed block %d.",
+                            id,
+                            i));
+    } else if (!loop_information->IsIrreducible() && !loop_header->Dominates(loop_block)) {
+      AddError(StringPrintf("Loop block %d not dominated by loop header %d.",
+                            i,
+                            id));
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 void SSAChecker::VisitInstruction(HInstruction* instruction) {
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/graph_visualizer.cc b/compiler/optimizing/graph_visualizer.cc
index 5f1328f..32c3a92 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/graph_visualizer.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/graph_visualizer.cc
@@ -486,7 +486,9 @@
         StartAttributeStream("is_low") << interval->IsLowInterval();
         StartAttributeStream("is_high") << interval->IsHighInterval();
       }
-    } else if (IsPass(RegisterAllocator::kRegisterAllocatorPassName) && is_after_pass_) {
+    }
+
+    if (IsPass(RegisterAllocator::kRegisterAllocatorPassName) && is_after_pass_) {
       StartAttributeStream("liveness") << instruction->GetLifetimePosition();
       LocationSummary* locations = instruction->GetLocations();
       if (locations != nullptr) {
@@ -498,15 +500,29 @@
         attr << inputs << "->";
         DumpLocation(attr, locations->Out());
       }
-    } else if (IsPass(LICM::kLoopInvariantCodeMotionPassName)
-               || IsPass(HDeadCodeElimination::kFinalDeadCodeEliminationPassName)) {
+    }
+
+    if (IsPass(LICM::kLoopInvariantCodeMotionPassName)
+        || IsPass(HDeadCodeElimination::kFinalDeadCodeEliminationPassName)
+        || IsPass(HDeadCodeElimination::kInitialDeadCodeEliminationPassName)
+        || IsPass(SsaBuilder::kSsaBuilderPassName)) {
       HLoopInformation* info = instruction->GetBlock()->GetLoopInformation();
       if (info == nullptr) {
         StartAttributeStream("loop") << "none";
       } else {
         StartAttributeStream("loop") << "B" << info->GetHeader()->GetBlockId();
+        HLoopInformation* outer = info->GetPreHeader()->GetLoopInformation();
+        if (outer != nullptr) {
+          StartAttributeStream("outer_loop") << "B" << outer->GetHeader()->GetBlockId();
+        } else {
+          StartAttributeStream("outer_loop") << "none";
+        }
+        StartAttributeStream("irreducible")
+            << std::boolalpha << info->IsIrreducible() << std::noboolalpha;
       }
-    } else if ((IsPass(SsaBuilder::kSsaBuilderPassName)
+    }
+
+    if ((IsPass(SsaBuilder::kSsaBuilderPassName)
         || IsPass(HInliner::kInlinerPassName))
         && (instruction->GetType() == Primitive::kPrimNot)) {
       ReferenceTypeInfo info = instruction->IsLoadClass()
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/gvn.cc b/compiler/optimizing/gvn.cc
index 4af111b..b492278 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/gvn.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/gvn.cc
@@ -125,6 +125,14 @@
     });
   }
 
+  void Clear() {
+    num_entries_ = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < num_buckets_; ++i) {
+      buckets_[i] = nullptr;
+    }
+    buckets_owned_.SetInitialBits(num_buckets_);
+  }
+
   // Updates this set by intersecting with instructions in a predecessor's set.
   void IntersectWith(ValueSet* predecessor) {
     if (IsEmpty()) {
@@ -191,14 +199,6 @@
     return clone_iterator;
   }
 
-  void Clear() {
-    num_entries_ = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < num_buckets_; ++i) {
-      buckets_[i] = nullptr;
-    }
-    buckets_owned_.SetInitialBits(num_buckets_);
-  }
-
   // Iterates over buckets with impure instructions (even indices) and deletes
   // the ones on which 'cond' returns true.
   template<typename Functor>
@@ -261,11 +261,14 @@
     }
   }
 
-  // Generates a hash code for an instruction. Pure instructions are put into
-  // odd buckets to speed up deletion.
+  // Generates a hash code for an instruction.
   size_t HashCode(HInstruction* instruction) const {
     size_t hash_code = instruction->ComputeHashCode();
-    if (instruction->GetSideEffects().HasDependencies()) {
+    // Pure instructions are put into odd buckets to speed up deletion. Note that in the
+    // case of irreducible loops, we don't put pure instructions in odd buckets, as we
+    // need to delete them when entering the loop.
+    if (instruction->GetSideEffects().HasDependencies() ||
+        instruction->GetBlock()->GetGraph()->HasIrreducibleLoops()) {
       return (hash_code << 1) | 0;
     } else {
       return (hash_code << 1) | 1;
@@ -360,8 +363,14 @@
     }
     if (!set->IsEmpty()) {
       if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
-        DCHECK_EQ(block->GetDominator(), block->GetLoopInformation()->GetPreHeader());
-        set->Kill(side_effects_.GetLoopEffects(block));
+        if (block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
+          // To satisfy our linear scan algorithm, no instruction should flow in an irreducible
+          // loop header.
+          set->Clear();
+        } else {
+          DCHECK_EQ(block->GetDominator(), block->GetLoopInformation()->GetPreHeader());
+          set->Kill(side_effects_.GetLoopEffects(block));
+        }
       } else if (predecessors.size() > 1) {
         for (HBasicBlock* predecessor : predecessors) {
           set->IntersectWith(sets_[predecessor->GetBlockId()]);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/induction_var_analysis.cc b/compiler/optimizing/induction_var_analysis.cc
index eef6cef..37f2d79 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/induction_var_analysis.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/induction_var_analysis.cc
@@ -76,7 +76,9 @@
   // range analysis on outer loop while visiting inner loops.
   for (HReversePostOrderIterator it_graph(*graph_); !it_graph.Done(); it_graph.Advance()) {
     HBasicBlock* graph_block = it_graph.Current();
-    if (graph_block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+    // Don't analyze irreducible loops.
+    // TODO(ajcbik): could/should we remove this restriction?
+    if (graph_block->IsLoopHeader() && !graph_block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
       VisitLoop(graph_block->GetLoopInformation());
     }
   }
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/inliner.cc b/compiler/optimizing/inliner.cc
index 48d3299..293282e 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/inliner.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/inliner.cc
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
     return false;
   }
 
-  if (callee_graph->TryBuildingSsa(handles_) != kBuildSsaSuccess) {
+  if (callee_graph->TryBuildingSsa(handles_) != kAnalysisSuccess) {
     VLOG(compiler) << "Method " << PrettyMethod(method_index, callee_dex_file)
                    << " could not be transformed to SSA";
     return false;
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/licm.cc b/compiler/optimizing/licm.cc
index 02befc0..a6b4078 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/licm.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/licm.cc
@@ -94,6 +94,16 @@
     SideEffects loop_effects = side_effects_.GetLoopEffects(block);
     HBasicBlock* pre_header = loop_info->GetPreHeader();
 
+    bool contains_irreducible_loop = false;
+    if (graph_->HasIrreducibleLoops()) {
+      for (HBlocksInLoopIterator it_loop(*loop_info); !it_loop.Done(); it_loop.Advance()) {
+        if (it_loop.Current()->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
+          contains_irreducible_loop = true;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
     for (HBlocksInLoopIterator it_loop(*loop_info); !it_loop.Done(); it_loop.Advance()) {
       HBasicBlock* inner = it_loop.Current();
       DCHECK(inner->IsInLoop());
@@ -104,6 +114,12 @@
       }
       visited.SetBit(inner->GetBlockId());
 
+      if (contains_irreducible_loop) {
+        // We cannot licm in an irreducible loop, or in a natural loop containing an
+        // irreducible loop.
+        continue;
+      }
+
       // We can move an instruction that can throw only if it is the first
       // throwing instruction in the loop. Note that the first potentially
       // throwing instruction encountered that is not hoisted stops this
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/load_store_elimination.cc b/compiler/optimizing/load_store_elimination.cc
index 2b313f6..c4492c8 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/load_store_elimination.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/load_store_elimination.cc
@@ -582,9 +582,22 @@
     DCHECK(block->IsLoopHeader());
     int block_id = block->GetBlockId();
     ArenaVector<HInstruction*>& heap_values = heap_values_for_[block_id];
+
+    // Don't eliminate loads in irreducible loops. This is safe for singletons, because
+    // they are always used by the non-eliminated loop-phi.
+    if (block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
+      if (kIsDebugBuild) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < heap_values.size(); i++) {
+          DCHECK_EQ(heap_values[i], kUnknownHeapValue);
+        }
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+
     HBasicBlock* pre_header = block->GetLoopInformation()->GetPreHeader();
     ArenaVector<HInstruction*>& pre_header_heap_values =
         heap_values_for_[pre_header->GetBlockId()];
+
     // Inherit the values from pre-header.
     for (size_t i = 0; i < heap_values.size(); i++) {
       heap_values[i] = pre_header_heap_values[i];
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/nodes.cc b/compiler/optimizing/nodes.cc
index 8de9700..b80c6bd 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/nodes.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/nodes.cc
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-
 #include "nodes.h"
 
 #include "code_generator.h"
@@ -90,6 +89,7 @@
   for (size_t i = 0; i < blocks_.size(); ++i) {
     if (!visited.IsBitSet(i)) {
       HBasicBlock* block = blocks_[i];
+      if (block == nullptr) continue;
       DCHECK(block->GetPhis().IsEmpty()) << "Phis are not inserted at this stage";
       for (HInstructionIterator it(block->GetInstructions()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
         RemoveAsUser(it.Current());
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
   for (size_t i = 0; i < blocks_.size(); ++i) {
     if (!visited.IsBitSet(i)) {
       HBasicBlock* block = blocks_[i];
+      if (block == nullptr) continue;
       // We only need to update the successor, which might be live.
       for (HBasicBlock* successor : block->GetSuccessors()) {
         successor->RemovePredecessor(block);
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@
   }
 }
 
-void HGraph::BuildDominatorTree() {
+GraphAnalysisResult HGraph::BuildDominatorTree() {
   // (1) Simplify the CFG so that catch blocks have only exceptional incoming
   //     edges. This invariant simplifies building SSA form because Phis cannot
   //     collect both normal- and exceptional-flow values at the same time.
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@
   RemoveInstructionsAsUsersFromDeadBlocks(visited);
 
   // (4) Remove blocks not visited during the initial DFS.
-  //     Step (4) requires dead blocks to be removed from the
+  //     Step (5) requires dead blocks to be removed from the
   //     predecessors list of live blocks.
   RemoveDeadBlocks(visited);
 
@@ -140,6 +141,20 @@
 
   // (6) Compute the dominance information and the reverse post order.
   ComputeDominanceInformation();
+
+  // (7) Analyze loops discover through back edge analysis, and
+  //     set the loop information on each block.
+  GraphAnalysisResult result = AnalyzeLoops();
+  if (result != kAnalysisSuccess) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // (8) Precompute per-block try membership before entering the SSA builder,
+  //     which needs the information to build catch block phis from values of
+  //     locals at throwing instructions inside try blocks.
+  ComputeTryBlockInformation();
+
+  return kAnalysisSuccess;
 }
 
 void HGraph::ClearDominanceInformation() {
@@ -149,6 +164,17 @@
   reverse_post_order_.clear();
 }
 
+void HGraph::ClearLoopInformation() {
+  SetHasIrreducibleLoops(false);
+  for (HReversePostOrderIterator it(*this); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
+    HBasicBlock* current = it.Current();
+    if (current->IsLoopHeader()) {
+      current->RemoveInstruction(current->GetLoopInformation()->GetSuspendCheck());
+    }
+    current->SetLoopInformation(nullptr);
+  }
+}
+
 void HBasicBlock::ClearDominanceInformation() {
   dominated_blocks_.clear();
   dominator_ = nullptr;
@@ -190,31 +216,28 @@
       // dominator of the block. We can then start visiting its successors.
       if (++visits[successor->GetBlockId()] ==
           successor->GetPredecessors().size() - successor->NumberOfBackEdges()) {
-        successor->GetDominator()->AddDominatedBlock(successor);
         reverse_post_order_.push_back(successor);
         worklist.push_back(successor);
       }
     }
   }
+
+  // Populate `dominated_blocks_` information after computing all dominators.
+  // The potential presence of irreducible loops require to do it after.
+  for (HReversePostOrderIterator it(*this); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
+    HBasicBlock* block = it.Current();
+    if (!block->IsEntryBlock()) {
+      block->GetDominator()->AddDominatedBlock(block);
+    }
+  }
 }
 
-BuildSsaResult HGraph::TryBuildingSsa(StackHandleScopeCollection* handles) {
-  BuildDominatorTree();
-
-  // The SSA builder requires loops to all be natural. Specifically, the dead phi
-  // elimination phase checks the consistency of the graph when doing a post-order
-  // visit for eliminating dead phis: a dead phi can only have loop header phi
-  // users remaining when being visited.
-  BuildSsaResult result = AnalyzeNaturalLoops();
-  if (result != kBuildSsaSuccess) {
+GraphAnalysisResult HGraph::TryBuildingSsa(StackHandleScopeCollection* handles) {
+  GraphAnalysisResult result = BuildDominatorTree();
+  if (result != kAnalysisSuccess) {
     return result;
   }
 
-  // Precompute per-block try membership before entering the SSA builder,
-  // which needs the information to build catch block phis from values of
-  // locals at throwing instructions inside try blocks.
-  ComputeTryBlockInformation();
-
   // Create the inexact Object reference type and store it in the HGraph.
   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
   ClassLinker* linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
@@ -224,12 +247,12 @@
 
   // Tranforms graph to SSA form.
   result = SsaBuilder(this, handles).BuildSsa();
-  if (result != kBuildSsaSuccess) {
+  if (result != kAnalysisSuccess) {
     return result;
   }
 
   in_ssa_form_ = true;
-  return kBuildSsaSuccess;
+  return kAnalysisSuccess;
 }
 
 HBasicBlock* HGraph::SplitEdge(HBasicBlock* block, HBasicBlock* successor) {
@@ -331,7 +354,7 @@
   // can be invalidated. We remember the initial size to avoid iterating over the new blocks.
   for (size_t block_id = 0u, end = blocks_.size(); block_id != end; ++block_id) {
     HBasicBlock* catch_block = blocks_[block_id];
-    if (!catch_block->IsCatchBlock()) {
+    if (catch_block == nullptr || !catch_block->IsCatchBlock()) {
       continue;
     }
 
@@ -438,7 +461,7 @@
   }
 }
 
-BuildSsaResult HGraph::AnalyzeNaturalLoops() const {
+GraphAnalysisResult HGraph::AnalyzeLoops() const {
   // Order does not matter.
   for (HReversePostOrderIterator it(*this); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
     HBasicBlock* block = it.Current();
@@ -446,16 +469,26 @@
       if (block->IsCatchBlock()) {
         // TODO: Dealing with exceptional back edges could be tricky because
         //       they only approximate the real control flow. Bail out for now.
-        return kBuildSsaFailThrowCatchLoop;
+        return kAnalysisFailThrowCatchLoop;
       }
-      HLoopInformation* info = block->GetLoopInformation();
-      if (!info->Populate()) {
-        // Abort if the loop is non natural. We currently bailout in such cases.
-        return kBuildSsaFailNonNaturalLoop;
-      }
+      block->GetLoopInformation()->Populate();
     }
   }
-  return kBuildSsaSuccess;
+  return kAnalysisSuccess;
+}
+
+void HLoopInformation::Dump(std::ostream& os) {
+  os << "header: " << header_->GetBlockId() << std::endl;
+  os << "pre header: " << GetPreHeader()->GetBlockId() << std::endl;
+  for (HBasicBlock* block : back_edges_) {
+    os << "back edge: " << block->GetBlockId() << std::endl;
+  }
+  for (HBasicBlock* block : header_->GetPredecessors()) {
+    os << "predecessor: " << block->GetBlockId() << std::endl;
+  }
+  for (uint32_t idx : blocks_.Indexes()) {
+    os << "  in loop: " << idx << std::endl;
+  }
 }
 
 void HGraph::InsertConstant(HConstant* constant) {
@@ -555,61 +588,65 @@
   }
 }
 
-bool HLoopInformation::Populate() {
+void HLoopInformation::PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(HBasicBlock* block) {
+  if (blocks_.IsBitSet(block->GetBlockId())) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+    // If we hit a loop header in an irreducible loop, we first check if the
+    // pre header of that loop belongs to the currently analyzed loop. If it does,
+    // then we visit the back edges.
+    // Note that we cannot use GetPreHeader, as the loop may have not been populated
+    // yet.
+    HBasicBlock* pre_header = block->GetPredecessors()[0];
+    PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(pre_header);
+    if (blocks_.IsBitSet(pre_header->GetBlockId())) {
+      blocks_.SetBit(block->GetBlockId());
+      block->SetInLoop(this);
+      HLoopInformation* info = block->GetLoopInformation();
+      for (HBasicBlock* back_edge : info->GetBackEdges()) {
+        PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(back_edge);
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    // Visit all predecessors. If one predecessor is part of the loop, this
+    // block is also part of this loop.
+    for (HBasicBlock* predecessor : block->GetPredecessors()) {
+      PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(predecessor);
+      if (blocks_.IsBitSet(predecessor->GetBlockId())) {
+        blocks_.SetBit(block->GetBlockId());
+        block->SetInLoop(this);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void HLoopInformation::Populate() {
   DCHECK_EQ(blocks_.NumSetBits(), 0u) << "Loop information has already been populated";
+  // Populate this loop: starting with the back edge, recursively add predecessors
+  // that are not already part of that loop. Set the header as part of the loop
+  // to end the recursion.
+  // This is a recursive implementation of the algorithm described in
+  // "Advanced Compiler Design & Implementation" (Muchnick) p192.
+  blocks_.SetBit(header_->GetBlockId());
+  header_->SetInLoop(this);
   for (HBasicBlock* back_edge : GetBackEdges()) {
     DCHECK(back_edge->GetDominator() != nullptr);
     if (!header_->Dominates(back_edge)) {
-      // This loop is not natural. Do not bother going further.
-      return false;
+      irreducible_ = true;
+      header_->GetGraph()->SetHasIrreducibleLoops(true);
+      PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(back_edge);
+    } else {
+      PopulateRecursive(back_edge);
     }
-
-    // Populate this loop: starting with the back edge, recursively add predecessors
-    // that are not already part of that loop. Set the header as part of the loop
-    // to end the recursion.
-    // This is a recursive implementation of the algorithm described in
-    // "Advanced Compiler Design & Implementation" (Muchnick) p192.
-    blocks_.SetBit(header_->GetBlockId());
-    PopulateRecursive(back_edge);
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-void HLoopInformation::Update() {
-  HGraph* graph = header_->GetGraph();
-  for (uint32_t id : blocks_.Indexes()) {
-    HBasicBlock* block = graph->GetBlocks()[id];
-    // Reset loop information of non-header blocks inside the loop, except
-    // members of inner nested loops because those should already have been
-    // updated by their own LoopInformation.
-    if (block->GetLoopInformation() == this && block != header_) {
-      block->SetLoopInformation(nullptr);
-    }
-  }
-  blocks_.ClearAllBits();
-
-  if (back_edges_.empty()) {
-    // The loop has been dismantled, delete its suspend check and remove info
-    // from the header.
-    DCHECK(HasSuspendCheck());
-    header_->RemoveInstruction(suspend_check_);
-    header_->SetLoopInformation(nullptr);
-    header_ = nullptr;
-    suspend_check_ = nullptr;
-  } else {
-    if (kIsDebugBuild) {
-      for (HBasicBlock* back_edge : back_edges_) {
-        DCHECK(header_->Dominates(back_edge));
-      }
-    }
-    // This loop still has reachable back edges. Repopulate the list of blocks.
-    bool populate_successful = Populate();
-    DCHECK(populate_successful);
   }
 }
 
 HBasicBlock* HLoopInformation::GetPreHeader() const {
-  return header_->GetDominator();
+  HBasicBlock* block = header_->GetPredecessors()[0];
+  DCHECK(irreducible_ || (block == header_->GetDominator()));
+  return block;
 }
 
 bool HLoopInformation::Contains(const HBasicBlock& block) const {
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/nodes.h b/compiler/optimizing/nodes.h
index b65d0f5..2313230 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/nodes.h
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/nodes.h
@@ -98,11 +98,10 @@
   kCondAE,  // >=
 };
 
-enum BuildSsaResult {
-  kBuildSsaFailNonNaturalLoop,
-  kBuildSsaFailThrowCatchLoop,
-  kBuildSsaFailAmbiguousArrayOp,
-  kBuildSsaSuccess,
+enum GraphAnalysisResult {
+  kAnalysisFailThrowCatchLoop,
+  kAnalysisFailAmbiguousArrayOp,
+  kAnalysisSuccess,
 };
 
 class HInstructionList : public ValueObject {
@@ -289,6 +288,7 @@
         temporaries_vreg_slots_(0),
         has_bounds_checks_(false),
         has_try_catch_(false),
+        has_irreducible_loops_(false),
         debuggable_(debuggable),
         current_instruction_id_(start_instruction_id),
         dex_file_(dex_file),
@@ -324,20 +324,20 @@
   // Try building the SSA form of this graph, with dominance computation and
   // loop recognition. Returns a code specifying that it was successful or the
   // reason for failure.
-  BuildSsaResult TryBuildingSsa(StackHandleScopeCollection* handles);
+  GraphAnalysisResult TryBuildingSsa(StackHandleScopeCollection* handles);
 
   void ComputeDominanceInformation();
   void ClearDominanceInformation();
-
-  void BuildDominatorTree();
+  void ClearLoopInformation();
+  void FindBackEdges(ArenaBitVector* visited);
+  GraphAnalysisResult BuildDominatorTree();
   void SimplifyCFG();
   void SimplifyCatchBlocks();
 
   // Analyze all natural loops in this graph. Returns a code specifying that it
   // was successful or the reason for failure. The method will fail if a loop
-  // is not natural, that is the header does not dominate a back edge, or if it
   // is a throw-catch loop, i.e. the header is a catch block.
-  BuildSsaResult AnalyzeNaturalLoops() const;
+  GraphAnalysisResult AnalyzeLoops() const;
 
   // Iterate over blocks to compute try block membership. Needs reverse post
   // order and loop information.
@@ -482,6 +482,9 @@
   bool HasTryCatch() const { return has_try_catch_; }
   void SetHasTryCatch(bool value) { has_try_catch_ = value; }
 
+  bool HasIrreducibleLoops() const { return has_irreducible_loops_; }
+  void SetHasIrreducibleLoops(bool value) { has_irreducible_loops_ = value; }
+
   ArtMethod* GetArtMethod() const { return art_method_; }
   void SetArtMethod(ArtMethod* method) { art_method_ = method; }
 
@@ -491,7 +494,6 @@
   HInstruction* InsertOppositeCondition(HInstruction* cond, HInstruction* cursor);
 
  private:
-  void FindBackEdges(ArenaBitVector* visited);
   void RemoveInstructionsAsUsersFromDeadBlocks(const ArenaBitVector& visited) const;
   void RemoveDeadBlocks(const ArenaBitVector& visited);
 
@@ -558,6 +560,9 @@
   // try/catch-related passes if false.
   bool has_try_catch_;
 
+  // Flag whether there are any irreducible loops in the graph.
+  bool has_irreducible_loops_;
+
   // Indicates whether the graph should be compiled in a way that
   // ensures full debuggability. If false, we can apply more
   // aggressive optimizations that may limit the level of debugging.
@@ -613,12 +618,17 @@
   HLoopInformation(HBasicBlock* header, HGraph* graph)
       : header_(header),
         suspend_check_(nullptr),
+        irreducible_(false),
         back_edges_(graph->GetArena()->Adapter(kArenaAllocLoopInfoBackEdges)),
         // Make bit vector growable, as the number of blocks may change.
         blocks_(graph->GetArena(), graph->GetBlocks().size(), true) {
     back_edges_.reserve(kDefaultNumberOfBackEdges);
   }
 
+  bool IsIrreducible() const { return irreducible_; }
+
+  void Dump(std::ostream& os);
+
   HBasicBlock* GetHeader() const {
     return header_;
   }
@@ -661,15 +671,8 @@
     ReplaceElement(back_edges_, existing, new_back_edge);
   }
 
-  // Finds blocks that are part of this loop. Returns whether the loop is a natural loop,
-  // that is the header dominates the back edge.
-  bool Populate();
-
-  // Reanalyzes the loop by removing loop info from its blocks and re-running
-  // Populate(). If there are no back edges left, the loop info is completely
-  // removed as well as its SuspendCheck instruction. It must be run on nested
-  // inner loops first.
-  void Update();
+  // Finds blocks that are part of this loop.
+  void Populate();
 
   // Returns whether this loop information contains `block`.
   // Note that this loop information *must* be populated before entering this function.
@@ -690,9 +693,11 @@
  private:
   // Internal recursive implementation of `Populate`.
   void PopulateRecursive(HBasicBlock* block);
+  void PopulateIrreducibleRecursive(HBasicBlock* block);
 
   HBasicBlock* header_;
   HSuspendCheck* suspend_check_;
+  bool irreducible_;
   ArenaVector<HBasicBlock*> back_edges_;
   ArenaBitVector blocks_;
 
@@ -1019,6 +1024,11 @@
     return GetPredecessors()[0] == GetLoopInformation()->GetPreHeader();
   }
 
+  bool IsFirstPredecessorBackEdge() const {
+    DCHECK(IsLoopHeader());
+    return GetLoopInformation()->IsBackEdge(*GetPredecessors()[0]);
+  }
+
   HLoopInformation* GetLoopInformation() const {
     return loop_information_;
   }
@@ -1831,7 +1841,10 @@
   void SetBlock(HBasicBlock* block) { block_ = block; }
   bool IsInBlock() const { return block_ != nullptr; }
   bool IsInLoop() const { return block_->IsInLoop(); }
-  bool IsLoopHeaderPhi() { return IsPhi() && block_->IsLoopHeader(); }
+  bool IsLoopHeaderPhi() const { return IsPhi() && block_->IsLoopHeader(); }
+  bool IsIrreducibleLoopHeaderPhi() const {
+    return IsLoopHeaderPhi() && GetBlock()->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible();
+  }
 
   virtual size_t InputCount() const = 0;
   HInstruction* InputAt(size_t i) const { return InputRecordAt(i).GetInstruction(); }
@@ -4010,8 +4023,10 @@
 
 class HDivZeroCheck : public HExpression<1> {
  public:
+  // `HDivZeroCheck` can trigger GC, as it may call the `ArithmeticException`
+  // constructor.
   HDivZeroCheck(HInstruction* value, uint32_t dex_pc)
-      : HExpression(value->GetType(), SideEffects::None(), dex_pc) {
+      : HExpression(value->GetType(), SideEffects::CanTriggerGC(), dex_pc) {
     SetRawInputAt(0, value);
   }
 
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler.cc b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler.cc
index 988e32b..bb840ea 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler.cc
@@ -782,19 +782,16 @@
 
     {
       PassScope scope(SsaBuilder::kSsaBuilderPassName, &pass_observer);
-      BuildSsaResult result = graph->TryBuildingSsa(&handles);
-      if (result != kBuildSsaSuccess) {
+      GraphAnalysisResult result = graph->TryBuildingSsa(&handles);
+      if (result != kAnalysisSuccess) {
         switch (result) {
-          case kBuildSsaFailNonNaturalLoop:
-            MaybeRecordStat(MethodCompilationStat::kNotCompiledNonNaturalLoop);
-            break;
-          case kBuildSsaFailThrowCatchLoop:
+          case kAnalysisFailThrowCatchLoop:
             MaybeRecordStat(MethodCompilationStat::kNotCompiledThrowCatchLoop);
             break;
-          case kBuildSsaFailAmbiguousArrayOp:
+          case kAnalysisFailAmbiguousArrayOp:
             MaybeRecordStat(MethodCompilationStat::kNotCompiledAmbiguousArrayOp);
             break;
-          case kBuildSsaSuccess:
+          case kAnalysisSuccess:
             UNREACHABLE();
         }
         pass_observer.SetGraphInBadState();
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler_stats.h b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler_stats.h
index bca1632..f8035aa 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler_stats.h
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_compiler_stats.h
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@
   kRemovedDeadInstruction,
   kRemovedNullCheck,
   kNotCompiledBranchOutsideMethodCode,
-  kNotCompiledNonNaturalLoop,
   kNotCompiledThrowCatchLoop,
   kNotCompiledAmbiguousArrayOp,
   kNotCompiledHugeMethod,
@@ -106,7 +105,6 @@
       case kRemovedDeadInstruction: name = "RemovedDeadInstruction"; break;
       case kRemovedNullCheck: name = "RemovedNullCheck"; break;
       case kNotCompiledBranchOutsideMethodCode: name = "NotCompiledBranchOutsideMethodCode"; break;
-      case kNotCompiledNonNaturalLoop : name = "NotCompiledNonNaturalLoop"; break;
       case kNotCompiledThrowCatchLoop : name = "NotCompiledThrowCatchLoop"; break;
       case kNotCompiledAmbiguousArrayOp : name = "NotCompiledAmbiguousArrayOp"; break;
       case kNotCompiledHugeMethod : name = "NotCompiledHugeMethod"; break;
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_unit_test.h b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_unit_test.h
index af3a005..5a91043 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_unit_test.h
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/optimizing_unit_test.h
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 inline void TransformToSsa(HGraph* graph) {
   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
   StackHandleScopeCollection handles(soa.Self());
-  EXPECT_EQ(graph->TryBuildingSsa(&handles), kBuildSsaSuccess);
+  EXPECT_EQ(graph->TryBuildingSsa(&handles), kAnalysisSuccess);
 }
 
 }  // namespace art
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/pc_relative_fixups_x86.cc b/compiler/optimizing/pc_relative_fixups_x86.cc
index a385448..1394dfa 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/pc_relative_fixups_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/pc_relative_fixups_x86.cc
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@
 };
 
 void PcRelativeFixups::Run() {
+  if (graph_->HasIrreducibleLoops()) {
+    // Do not run this optimization, as irreducible loops do not work with an instruction
+    // that can be live-in at the irreducible loop header.
+    return;
+  }
   PCRelativeHandlerVisitor visitor(graph_);
   visitor.VisitInsertionOrder();
   visitor.MoveBaseIfNeeded();
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator.cc b/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator.cc
index eb0419b..2bae4bc 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator.cc
@@ -179,9 +179,11 @@
       ProcessInstruction(inst_it.Current());
     }
 
-    if (block->IsCatchBlock()) {
-      // By blocking all registers at the top of each catch block, we force
-      // intervals used after catch to spill.
+    if (block->IsCatchBlock() ||
+        (block->GetLoopInformation() != nullptr && block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible())) {
+      // By blocking all registers at the top of each catch block or irreducible loop, we force
+      // intervals belonging to the live-in set of the catch/header block to be spilled.
+      // TODO(ngeoffray): Phis in this block could be allocated in register.
       size_t position = block->GetLifetimeStart();
       BlockRegisters(position, position + 1);
     }
@@ -1870,8 +1872,10 @@
   // Resolve non-linear control flow across branches. Order does not matter.
   for (HLinearOrderIterator it(*codegen_->GetGraph()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
     HBasicBlock* block = it.Current();
-    if (block->IsCatchBlock()) {
-      // Instructions live at the top of catch blocks were forced to spill.
+    if (block->IsCatchBlock() ||
+        (block->GetLoopInformation() != nullptr && block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible())) {
+      // Instructions live at the top of catch blocks or irreducible loop header
+      // were forced to spill.
       if (kIsDebugBuild) {
         BitVector* live = liveness_.GetLiveInSet(*block);
         for (uint32_t idx : live->Indexes()) {
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator_test.cc b/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator_test.cc
index 306a457..572faa8 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/register_allocator_test.cc
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
   (*phi)->AddInput(*input2);
 
   graph->BuildDominatorTree();
-  graph->AnalyzeNaturalLoops();
+  graph->AnalyzeLoops();
   return graph;
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.cc b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.cc
index f6bab8e..207e3f3 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.cc
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
       // should be replaced with a null constant.
       // Both type propagation and redundant phi elimination ensure `int_operand`
       // can only be the 0 constant.
-      DCHECK(int_operand->IsIntConstant());
+      DCHECK(int_operand->IsIntConstant()) << int_operand->DebugName();
       DCHECK_EQ(0, int_operand->AsIntConstant()->GetValue());
       equality_instr->ReplaceInput(GetGraph()->GetNullConstant(), int_operand == right ? 1 : 0);
     }
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@
   return true;
 }
 
-BuildSsaResult SsaBuilder::BuildSsa() {
+GraphAnalysisResult SsaBuilder::BuildSsa() {
   // 1) Visit in reverse post order. We need to have all predecessors of a block
   // visited (with the exception of loops) in order to create the right environment
   // for that block. For loops, we create phis whose inputs will be set in 2).
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@
   // computed the type of the array input, the ambiguity can be resolved and the
   // correct equivalents kept.
   if (!FixAmbiguousArrayOps()) {
-    return kBuildSsaFailAmbiguousArrayOp;
+    return kAnalysisFailAmbiguousArrayOp;
   }
 
   // 8) Mark dead phis. This will mark phis which are not used by instructions
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@
     }
   }
 
-  return kBuildSsaSuccess;
+  return kAnalysisSuccess;
 }
 
 ArenaVector<HInstruction*>* SsaBuilder::GetLocalsFor(HBasicBlock* block) {
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.h b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.h
index 0fcc3a1..743dabd 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.h
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_builder.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
  */
 class SsaBuilder : public HGraphVisitor {
  public:
-  explicit SsaBuilder(HGraph* graph, StackHandleScopeCollection* handles)
+  SsaBuilder(HGraph* graph, StackHandleScopeCollection* handles)
       : HGraphVisitor(graph),
         handles_(handles),
         agets_fixed_(false),
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
     loop_headers_.reserve(kDefaultNumberOfLoops);
   }
 
-  BuildSsaResult BuildSsa();
+  GraphAnalysisResult BuildSsa();
 
   // Returns locals vector for `block`. If it is a catch block, the vector will be
   // prepopulated with catch phis for vregs which are defined in `current_locals_`.
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_liveness_analysis.cc b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_liveness_analysis.cc
index b9d8731..a5609fc 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_liveness_analysis.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_liveness_analysis.cc
@@ -273,6 +273,18 @@
     }
 
     if (block->IsLoopHeader()) {
+      if (kIsDebugBuild && block->GetLoopInformation()->IsIrreducible()) {
+        // To satisfy our liveness algorithm, we need to ensure loop headers of
+        // irreducible loops do not have any live-in instructions, except constants
+        // and the current method, which can be trivially re-materialized.
+        for (uint32_t idx : live_in->Indexes()) {
+          HInstruction* instruction = GetInstructionFromSsaIndex(idx);
+          DCHECK(instruction->GetBlock()->IsEntryBlock()) << instruction->DebugName();
+          DCHECK(!instruction->IsParameterValue()) << instruction->DebugName();
+          DCHECK(instruction->IsCurrentMethod() || instruction->IsConstant())
+              << instruction->DebugName();
+        }
+      }
       size_t last_position = block->GetLoopInformation()->GetLifetimeEnd();
       // For all live_in instructions at the loop header, we need to create a range
       // that covers the full loop.
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_phi_elimination.cc b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_phi_elimination.cc
index 2eef307..6816b6a 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/ssa_phi_elimination.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/ssa_phi_elimination.cc
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
     cycle_worklist.push_back(phi);
     visited_phis_in_cycle.insert(phi->GetId());
     bool catch_phi_in_cycle = phi->IsCatchPhi();
+    bool irreducible_loop_phi_in_cycle = phi->IsIrreducibleLoopHeaderPhi();
 
     // First do a simple loop over inputs and check if they are all the same.
     for (size_t j = 0; j < phi->InputCount(); ++j) {
@@ -187,6 +188,7 @@
               cycle_worklist.push_back(input->AsPhi());
               visited_phis_in_cycle.insert(input->GetId());
               catch_phi_in_cycle |= input->AsPhi()->IsCatchPhi();
+              irreducible_loop_phi_in_cycle |= input->IsIrreducibleLoopHeaderPhi();
             } else {
               // Already visited, nothing to do.
             }
@@ -206,6 +208,15 @@
       continue;
     }
 
+    if (irreducible_loop_phi_in_cycle && !candidate->IsConstant()) {
+      // For irreducible loops, we need to keep the phis to satisfy our linear scan
+      // algorithm.
+      // There is one exception for constants, as the type propagation requires redundant
+      // cyclic phis of a constant to be removed. This is ok for the linear scan as it
+      // has to deal with constants anyway, and they can trivially be rematerialized.
+      continue;
+    }
+
     for (HPhi* current : cycle_worklist) {
       // The candidate may not dominate a phi in a catch block: there may be non-throwing
       // instructions at the beginning of a try range, that may be the first input of
diff --git a/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc b/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
index c807715..ea54239 100644
--- a/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
+++ b/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
@@ -1386,7 +1386,6 @@
 
     // Handle and ClassLoader creation needs to come after Runtime::Create
     jobject class_loader = nullptr;
-    jobject class_path_class_loader = nullptr;
     Thread* self = Thread::Current();
 
     if (!boot_image_filename_.empty()) {
@@ -1401,12 +1400,10 @@
       key_value_store_->Put(OatHeader::kClassPathKey,
                             OatFile::EncodeDexFileDependencies(class_path_files));
 
-      class_path_class_loader = class_linker->CreatePathClassLoader(self,
-                                                                    class_path_files,
-                                                                    nullptr);
+      // Then the dex files we'll compile. Thus we'll resolve the class-path first.
+      class_path_files.insert(class_path_files.end(), dex_files_.begin(), dex_files_.end());
 
-      // Class path loader as parent so that we'll resolve there first.
-      class_loader = class_linker->CreatePathClassLoader(self, dex_files_, class_path_class_loader);
+      class_loader = class_linker->CreatePathClassLoader(self, class_path_files);
     }
 
     // Find the dex file we should not inline from.
diff --git a/oatdump/oatdump.cc b/oatdump/oatdump.cc
index 52c6524..69e767d 100644
--- a/oatdump/oatdump.cc
+++ b/oatdump/oatdump.cc
@@ -2424,7 +2424,7 @@
 
   // Need a class loader.
   // Fake that we're a compiler.
-  jobject class_loader = class_linker->CreatePathClassLoader(self, class_path, /*parent*/nullptr);
+  jobject class_loader = class_linker->CreatePathClassLoader(self, class_path);
 
   // Use the class loader while dumping.
   StackHandleScope<1> scope(self);
diff --git a/runtime/art_method-inl.h b/runtime/art_method-inl.h
index cf548ad..a5f5c49 100644
--- a/runtime/art_method-inl.h
+++ b/runtime/art_method-inl.h
@@ -225,8 +225,7 @@
     }
     case kSuper:
       // Constructors and static methods are called with invoke-direct.
-      // Interface methods cannot be invoked with invoke-super.
-      return IsConstructor() || IsStatic() || GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface();
+      return IsConstructor() || IsStatic();
     case kInterface: {
       mirror::Class* methods_class = GetDeclaringClass();
       return IsDirect() || !(methods_class->IsInterface() || methods_class->IsObjectClass());
diff --git a/runtime/art_method.h b/runtime/art_method.h
index 8efad88..0be2fa2 100644
--- a/runtime/art_method.h
+++ b/runtime/art_method.h
@@ -267,7 +267,9 @@
   bool HasSameNameAndSignature(ArtMethod* other) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
   // Find the method that this method overrides.
-  ArtMethod* FindOverriddenMethod(size_t pointer_size) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
+  ArtMethod* FindOverriddenMethod(size_t pointer_size)
+      REQUIRES(Roles::uninterruptible_)
+      SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
   // Find the method index for this method within other_dexfile. If this method isn't present then
   // return DexFile::kDexNoIndex. The name_and_signature_idx MUST refer to a MethodId with the same
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker.cc b/runtime/class_linker.cc
index 41842e8..ddd285a 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker.cc
+++ b/runtime/class_linker.cc
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include "dex_file-inl.h"
 #include "entrypoints/entrypoint_utils.h"
 #include "entrypoints/runtime_asm_entrypoints.h"
+#include "experimental_flags.h"
 #include "gc_root-inl.h"
 #include "gc/accounting/card_table-inl.h"
 #include "gc/accounting/heap_bitmap.h"
@@ -4825,7 +4826,6 @@
       return false;
     }
     bool has_defaults = false;
-    // TODO May need to replace this with real VTable for invoke_super
     // Assign each method an IMT index and set the default flag.
     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_virtual_methods; ++i) {
       ArtMethod* m = klass->GetVirtualMethodDuringLinking(i, image_pointer_size_);
@@ -5463,6 +5463,53 @@
   }
 }
 
+static void FillImtFromSuperClass(Handle<mirror::Class> klass,
+                                  Handle<mirror::IfTable> iftable,
+                                  ArtMethod* unimplemented_method,
+                                  ArtMethod* imt_conflict_method,
+                                  ArtMethod** out_imt,
+                                  size_t pointer_size) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
+  DCHECK(klass->HasSuperClass());
+  mirror::Class* super_class = klass->GetSuperClass();
+  if (super_class->ShouldHaveEmbeddedImtAndVTable()) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mirror::Class::kImtSize; ++i) {
+      out_imt[i] = super_class->GetEmbeddedImTableEntry(i, pointer_size);
+    }
+  } else {
+    // No imt in the super class, need to reconstruct from the iftable.
+    mirror::IfTable* if_table = super_class->GetIfTable();
+    const size_t length = super_class->GetIfTableCount();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+      mirror::Class* interface = iftable->GetInterface(i);
+      const size_t num_virtuals = interface->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods();
+      const size_t method_array_count = if_table->GetMethodArrayCount(i);
+      DCHECK_EQ(num_virtuals, method_array_count);
+      if (method_array_count == 0) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      auto* method_array = if_table->GetMethodArray(i);
+      for (size_t j = 0; j < num_virtuals; ++j) {
+        auto method = method_array->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(j, pointer_size);
+        DCHECK(method != nullptr) << PrettyClass(super_class);
+        // Miranda methods cannot be used to implement an interface method and defaults should be
+        // skipped in case we override it.
+        if (method->IsDefault() || method->IsMiranda()) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        ArtMethod* interface_method = interface->GetVirtualMethod(j, pointer_size);
+        uint32_t imt_index = interface_method->GetDexMethodIndex() % mirror::Class::kImtSize;
+        auto** imt_ref = &out_imt[imt_index];
+        if (*imt_ref == unimplemented_method) {
+          *imt_ref = method;
+        } else if (*imt_ref != imt_conflict_method) {
+          *imt_ref = imt_conflict_method;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// TODO This method needs to be split up into several smaller methods.
 bool ClassLinker::LinkInterfaceMethods(
     Thread* self,
     Handle<mirror::Class> klass,
@@ -5470,7 +5517,19 @@
     ArtMethod** out_imt) {
   StackHandleScope<3> hs(self);
   Runtime* const runtime = Runtime::Current();
+
+  const bool is_interface = klass->IsInterface();
+  // TODO It might in the future prove useful to make interfaces have full iftables, allowing a
+  // faster invoke-super implementation in the interpreter/across dex-files.
+  // We will just skip doing any of this on non-debug builds for speed.
+  if (is_interface &&
+      !kIsDebugBuild &&
+      !runtime->AreExperimentalFlagsEnabled(ExperimentalFlags::kDefaultMethods)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
   const bool has_superclass = klass->HasSuperClass();
+  const bool fill_tables = !is_interface;
   const size_t super_ifcount = has_superclass ? klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTableCount() : 0U;
   const size_t method_alignment = ArtMethod::Alignment(image_pointer_size_);
   const size_t method_size = ArtMethod::Size(image_pointer_size_);
@@ -5478,10 +5537,6 @@
 
   MutableHandle<mirror::IfTable> iftable(hs.NewHandle(klass->GetIfTable()));
 
-  // If we're an interface, we don't need the vtable pointers, so we're done.
-  if (klass->IsInterface()) {
-    return true;
-  }
   // These are allocated on the heap to begin, we then transfer to linear alloc when we re-create
   // the virtual methods array.
   // Need to use low 4GB arenas for compiler or else the pointers wont fit in 32 bit method array
@@ -5498,71 +5553,42 @@
   ArtMethod* const unimplemented_method = runtime->GetImtUnimplementedMethod();
   ArtMethod* const imt_conflict_method = runtime->GetImtConflictMethod();
   // Copy the IMT from the super class if possible.
-  bool extend_super_iftable = false;
-  if (has_superclass) {
-    mirror::Class* super_class = klass->GetSuperClass();
-    extend_super_iftable = true;
-    if (super_class->ShouldHaveEmbeddedImtAndVTable()) {
-      for (size_t i = 0; i < mirror::Class::kImtSize; ++i) {
-        out_imt[i] = super_class->GetEmbeddedImTableEntry(i, image_pointer_size_);
-      }
-    } else {
-      // No imt in the super class, need to reconstruct from the iftable.
-      mirror::IfTable* if_table = super_class->GetIfTable();
-      const size_t length = super_class->GetIfTableCount();
-      for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
-        mirror::Class* interface = iftable->GetInterface(i);
-        const size_t num_virtuals = interface->NumVirtualMethods();
-        const size_t method_array_count = if_table->GetMethodArrayCount(i);
-        DCHECK_EQ(num_virtuals, method_array_count);
-        if (method_array_count == 0) {
-          continue;
-        }
-        auto* method_array = if_table->GetMethodArray(i);
-        for (size_t j = 0; j < num_virtuals; ++j) {
-          auto method = method_array->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(j, image_pointer_size_);
-          DCHECK(method != nullptr) << PrettyClass(super_class);
-          // Miranda methods cannot be used to implement an interface method and defaults should be
-          // skipped in case we override it.
-          if (method->IsDefault() || method->IsMiranda()) {
-            continue;
-          }
-          ArtMethod* interface_method = interface->GetVirtualMethod(j, image_pointer_size_);
-          uint32_t imt_index = interface_method->GetDexMethodIndex() % mirror::Class::kImtSize;
-          auto** imt_ref = &out_imt[imt_index];
-          if (*imt_ref == unimplemented_method) {
-            *imt_ref = method;
-          } else if (*imt_ref != imt_conflict_method) {
-            *imt_ref = imt_conflict_method;
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
+  const bool extend_super_iftable = has_superclass;
+  if (has_superclass && fill_tables) {
+    FillImtFromSuperClass(klass,
+                          iftable,
+                          unimplemented_method,
+                          imt_conflict_method,
+                          out_imt,
+                          image_pointer_size_);
   }
+
   // Allocate method arrays before since we don't want miss visiting miranda method roots due to
   // thread suspension.
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < ifcount; ++i) {
-    size_t num_methods = iftable->GetInterface(i)->NumVirtualMethods();
-    if (num_methods > 0) {
-      const bool is_super = i < super_ifcount;
-      // This is an interface implemented by a super-class. Therefore we can just copy the method
-      // array from the superclass.
-      const bool super_interface = is_super && extend_super_iftable;
-      mirror::PointerArray* method_array;
-      if (super_interface) {
-        mirror::IfTable* if_table = klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTable();
-        DCHECK(if_table != nullptr);
-        DCHECK(if_table->GetMethodArray(i) != nullptr);
-        // If we are working on a super interface, try extending the existing method array.
-        method_array = down_cast<mirror::PointerArray*>(if_table->GetMethodArray(i)->Clone(self));
-      } else {
-        method_array = AllocPointerArray(self, num_methods);
+  if (fill_tables) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ifcount; ++i) {
+      size_t num_methods = iftable->GetInterface(i)->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods();
+      if (num_methods > 0) {
+        const bool is_super = i < super_ifcount;
+        // This is an interface implemented by a super-class. Therefore we can just copy the method
+        // array from the superclass.
+        const bool super_interface = is_super && extend_super_iftable;
+        mirror::PointerArray* method_array;
+        if (super_interface) {
+          mirror::IfTable* if_table = klass->GetSuperClass()->GetIfTable();
+          DCHECK(if_table != nullptr);
+          DCHECK(if_table->GetMethodArray(i) != nullptr);
+          // If we are working on a super interface, try extending the existing method array.
+          method_array = down_cast<mirror::PointerArray*>(if_table->GetMethodArray(i)->Clone(self));
+        } else {
+          method_array = AllocPointerArray(self, num_methods);
+        }
+        if (UNLIKELY(method_array == nullptr)) {
+          self->AssertPendingOOMException();
+          return false;
+        }
+        iftable->SetMethodArray(i, method_array);
       }
-      if (UNLIKELY(method_array == nullptr)) {
-        self->AssertPendingOOMException();
-        return false;
-      }
-      iftable->SetMethodArray(i, method_array);
     }
   }
 
@@ -5578,12 +5604,16 @@
     DCHECK_GE(i, 0u);
     DCHECK_LT(i, ifcount);
 
-    size_t num_methods = iftable->GetInterface(i)->NumVirtualMethods();
+    size_t num_methods = iftable->GetInterface(i)->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods();
     if (num_methods > 0) {
       StackHandleScope<2> hs2(self);
       const bool is_super = i < super_ifcount;
       const bool super_interface = is_super && extend_super_iftable;
-      auto method_array(hs2.NewHandle(iftable->GetMethodArray(i)));
+      // We don't actually create or fill these tables for interfaces, we just copy some methods for
+      // conflict methods. Just set this as nullptr in those cases.
+      Handle<mirror::PointerArray> method_array(fill_tables
+                                                ? hs2.NewHandle(iftable->GetMethodArray(i))
+                                                : hs2.NewHandle<mirror::PointerArray>(nullptr));
 
       ArraySlice<ArtMethod> input_virtual_methods;
       ScopedNullHandle<mirror::PointerArray> null_handle;
@@ -5596,7 +5626,7 @@
       //      at the super-classes iftable methods (copied into method_array previously) when we are
       //      looking for the implementation of a super-interface method but that is rather dirty.
       bool using_virtuals;
-      if (super_interface) {
+      if (super_interface || is_interface) {
         // If we are overwriting a super class interface, try to only virtual methods instead of the
         // whole vtable.
         using_virtuals = true;
@@ -5606,6 +5636,7 @@
         // For a new interface, however, we need the whole vtable in case a new
         // interface method is implemented in the whole superclass.
         using_virtuals = false;
+        DCHECK(vtable.Get() != nullptr);
         input_vtable_array = vtable;
         input_array_length = input_vtable_array->GetLength();
       }
@@ -5655,13 +5686,15 @@
               break;
             } else {
               found_impl = true;
-              method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, vtable_method, image_pointer_size_);
-              // Place method in imt if entry is empty, place conflict otherwise.
-              SetIMTRef(unimplemented_method,
-                        imt_conflict_method,
-                        image_pointer_size_,
-                        vtable_method,
-                        /*out*/imt_ptr);
+              if (LIKELY(fill_tables)) {
+                method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, vtable_method, image_pointer_size_);
+                // Place method in imt if entry is empty, place conflict otherwise.
+                SetIMTRef(unimplemented_method,
+                          imt_conflict_method,
+                          image_pointer_size_,
+                          vtable_method,
+                          /*out*/imt_ptr);
+              }
               break;
             }
           }
@@ -5688,7 +5721,7 @@
               method_array->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(j, image_pointer_size_);
           DCHECK(supers_method != nullptr);
           DCHECK(interface_name_comparator.HasSameNameAndSignature(supers_method));
-          if (!supers_method->IsOverridableByDefaultMethod()) {
+          if (LIKELY(!supers_method->IsOverridableByDefaultMethod())) {
             // The method is not overridable by a default method (i.e. it is directly implemented
             // in some class). Therefore move onto the next interface method.
             continue;
@@ -5710,11 +5743,13 @@
             } else {
               // See if we already have a conflict method for this method.
               ArtMethod* preexisting_conflict = FindSameNameAndSignature(interface_name_comparator,
-                                                                          default_conflict_methods);
+                                                                         default_conflict_methods);
               if (LIKELY(preexisting_conflict != nullptr)) {
                 // We already have another conflict we can reuse.
                 default_conflict_method = preexisting_conflict;
               } else {
+                // Note that we do this even if we are an interface since we need to create this and
+                // cannot reuse another classes.
                 // Create a new conflict method for this to use.
                 default_conflict_method =
                     reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(allocator.Alloc(method_size));
@@ -5724,7 +5759,7 @@
             }
             current_method = default_conflict_method;
             break;
-          }
+          }  // case kDefaultConflict
           case DefaultMethodSearchResult::kDefaultFound: {
             DCHECK(current_method != nullptr);
             // Found a default method.
@@ -5733,8 +5768,12 @@
               // We found a default method but it was the same one we already have from our
               // superclass. Don't bother adding it to our vtable again.
               current_method = vtable_impl;
-            } else {
+            } else if (LIKELY(fill_tables)) {
+              // Interfaces don't need to copy default methods since they don't have vtables.
               // Only record this default method if it is new to save space.
+              // TODO It might be worthwhile to copy default methods on interfaces anyway since it
+              //      would make lookup for interface super much faster. (We would only need to scan
+              //      the iftable to find if there is a NSME or AME.)
               ArtMethod* old = FindSameNameAndSignature(interface_name_comparator, default_methods);
               if (old == nullptr) {
                 // We found a default method implementation and there were no conflicts.
@@ -5745,7 +5784,7 @@
               }
             }
             break;
-          }
+          }  // case kDefaultFound
           case DefaultMethodSearchResult::kAbstractFound: {
             DCHECK(current_method == nullptr);
             // Abstract method masks all defaults.
@@ -5757,38 +5796,46 @@
               current_method = vtable_impl;
             }
             break;
+          }  // case kAbstractFound
+        }
+        if (LIKELY(fill_tables)) {
+          if (current_method != nullptr) {
+            // We found a default method implementation. Record it in the iftable and IMT.
+            method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, current_method, image_pointer_size_);
+            SetIMTRef(unimplemented_method,
+                      imt_conflict_method,
+                      image_pointer_size_,
+                      current_method,
+                      /*out*/imt_ptr);
+          } else if (!super_interface) {
+            // We could not find an implementation for this method and since it is a brand new
+            // interface we searched the entire vtable (and all default methods) for an
+            // implementation but couldn't find one. We therefore need to make a miranda method.
+            //
+            // Find out if there is already a miranda method we can use.
+            ArtMethod* miranda_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(interface_name_comparator,
+                                                                 miranda_methods);
+            if (miranda_method == nullptr) {
+              DCHECK(interface_method->IsAbstract()) << PrettyMethod(interface_method);
+              miranda_method = reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(allocator.Alloc(method_size));
+              CHECK(miranda_method != nullptr);
+              // Point the interface table at a phantom slot.
+              new(miranda_method) ArtMethod(interface_method, image_pointer_size_);
+              miranda_methods.push_back(miranda_method);
+            }
+            method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, miranda_method, image_pointer_size_);
           }
         }
-        if (current_method != nullptr) {
-          // We found a default method implementation. Record it in the iftable and IMT.
-          method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, current_method, image_pointer_size_);
-          SetIMTRef(unimplemented_method,
-                    imt_conflict_method,
-                    image_pointer_size_,
-                    current_method,
-                    /*out*/imt_ptr);
-        } else if (!super_interface) {
-          // We could not find an implementation for this method and since it is a brand new
-          // interface we searched the entire vtable (and all default methods) for an implementation
-          // but couldn't find one. We therefore need to make a miranda method.
-          //
-          // Find out if there is already a miranda method we can use.
-          ArtMethod* miranda_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(interface_name_comparator,
-                                                               miranda_methods);
-          if (miranda_method == nullptr) {
-            DCHECK(interface_method->IsAbstract()) << PrettyMethod(interface_method);
-            miranda_method = reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(allocator.Alloc(method_size));
-            CHECK(miranda_method != nullptr);
-            // Point the interface table at a phantom slot.
-            new(miranda_method) ArtMethod(interface_method, image_pointer_size_);
-            miranda_methods.push_back(miranda_method);
-          }
-          method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, miranda_method, image_pointer_size_);
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  if (!miranda_methods.empty() || !default_methods.empty() || !default_conflict_methods.empty()) {
+      }  // For each method in interface end.
+    }  // if (num_methods > 0)
+  }  // For each interface.
+  const bool has_new_virtuals = !(miranda_methods.empty() &&
+                                  default_methods.empty() &&
+                                  default_conflict_methods.empty());
+  // TODO don't extend virtuals of interface unless necessary (when is it?).
+  if (has_new_virtuals) {
+    DCHECK(!is_interface || (default_methods.empty() && miranda_methods.empty()))
+        << "Interfaces should only have default-conflict methods appended to them.";
     VLOG(class_linker) << PrettyClass(klass.Get()) << ": miranda_methods=" << miranda_methods.size()
                        << " default_methods=" << default_methods.size()
                        << " default_conflict_methods=" << default_conflict_methods.size();
@@ -5885,101 +5932,102 @@
     // suspension assert.
     self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause);
 
-    const size_t old_vtable_count = vtable->GetLength();
-    const size_t new_vtable_count = old_vtable_count +
-                                    miranda_methods.size() +
-                                    default_methods.size() +
-                                    default_conflict_methods.size();
-    miranda_methods.clear();
-    vtable.Assign(down_cast<mirror::PointerArray*>(vtable->CopyOf(self, new_vtable_count)));
-    if (UNLIKELY(vtable.Get() == nullptr)) {
-      self->AssertPendingOOMException();
-      return false;
-    }
-    out = methods->begin(method_size, method_alignment) + old_method_count;
-    size_t vtable_pos = old_vtable_count;
-    for (size_t i = old_method_count; i < new_method_count; ++i) {
-      // Leave the declaring class alone as type indices are relative to it
-      out->SetMethodIndex(0xFFFF & vtable_pos);
-      vtable->SetElementPtrSize(vtable_pos, &*out, image_pointer_size_);
-      ++out;
-      ++vtable_pos;
-    }
-    CHECK_EQ(vtable_pos, new_vtable_count);
-    // Update old vtable methods. We use the default_translations map to figure out what each vtable
-    // entry should be updated to, if they need to be at all.
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < old_vtable_count; ++i) {
-      ArtMethod* translated_method = vtable->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(i, image_pointer_size_);
-      // Try and find what we need to change this method to.
-      auto translation_it = default_translations.find(i);
-      bool found_translation = false;
-      if (translation_it != default_translations.end()) {
-        if (translation_it->second.IsInConflict()) {
-          // Find which conflict method we are to use for this method.
-          MethodNameAndSignatureComparator old_method_comparator(
-              translated_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(image_pointer_size_));
-          ArtMethod* new_conflict_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(old_method_comparator,
-                                                                    default_conflict_methods);
-          CHECK(new_conflict_method != nullptr) << "Expected a conflict method!";
-          translated_method = new_conflict_method;
-        } else if (translation_it->second.IsAbstract()) {
-          // Find which miranda method we are to use for this method.
-          MethodNameAndSignatureComparator old_method_comparator(
-              translated_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(image_pointer_size_));
-          ArtMethod* miranda_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(old_method_comparator,
-                                                               miranda_methods);
-          DCHECK(miranda_method != nullptr);
-          translated_method = miranda_method;
-        } else {
-          // Normal default method (changed from an older default or abstract interface method).
-          DCHECK(translation_it->second.IsTranslation());
-          translated_method = translation_it->second.GetTranslation();
+    if (fill_tables) {
+      // Update the vtable to the new method structures. We can skip this for interfaces since they
+      // do not have vtables.
+      const size_t old_vtable_count = vtable->GetLength();
+      const size_t new_vtable_count = old_vtable_count +
+                                      miranda_methods.size() +
+                                      default_methods.size() +
+                                      default_conflict_methods.size();
+      vtable.Assign(down_cast<mirror::PointerArray*>(vtable->CopyOf(self, new_vtable_count)));
+      if (UNLIKELY(vtable.Get() == nullptr)) {
+        self->AssertPendingOOMException();
+        return false;
+      }
+      out = methods->begin(method_size, method_alignment) + old_method_count;
+      size_t vtable_pos = old_vtable_count;
+      // Update all the newly copied method's indexes so they denote their placement in the vtable.
+      for (size_t i = old_method_count; i < new_method_count; ++i) {
+        // Leave the declaring class alone the method's dex_code_item_offset_ and dex_method_index_
+        // fields are references into the dex file the method was defined in. Since the ArtMethod
+        // does not store that information it uses declaring_class_->dex_cache_.
+        out->SetMethodIndex(0xFFFF & vtable_pos);
+        vtable->SetElementPtrSize(vtable_pos, &*out, image_pointer_size_);
+        ++out;
+        ++vtable_pos;
+      }
+      CHECK_EQ(vtable_pos, new_vtable_count);
+      // Update old vtable methods. We use the default_translations map to figure out what each
+      // vtable entry should be updated to, if they need to be at all.
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < old_vtable_count; ++i) {
+        ArtMethod* translated_method = vtable->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(
+              i, image_pointer_size_);
+        // Try and find what we need to change this method to.
+        auto translation_it = default_translations.find(i);
+        bool found_translation = false;
+        if (translation_it != default_translations.end()) {
+          if (translation_it->second.IsInConflict()) {
+            // Find which conflict method we are to use for this method.
+            MethodNameAndSignatureComparator old_method_comparator(
+                translated_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(image_pointer_size_));
+            ArtMethod* new_conflict_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(old_method_comparator,
+                                                                      default_conflict_methods);
+            CHECK(new_conflict_method != nullptr) << "Expected a conflict method!";
+            translated_method = new_conflict_method;
+          } else if (translation_it->second.IsAbstract()) {
+            // Find which miranda method we are to use for this method.
+            MethodNameAndSignatureComparator old_method_comparator(
+                translated_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(image_pointer_size_));
+            ArtMethod* miranda_method = FindSameNameAndSignature(old_method_comparator,
+                                                                miranda_methods);
+            DCHECK(miranda_method != nullptr);
+            translated_method = miranda_method;
+          } else {
+            // Normal default method (changed from an older default or abstract interface method).
+            DCHECK(translation_it->second.IsTranslation());
+            translated_method = translation_it->second.GetTranslation();
+          }
+          found_translation = true;
         }
-        found_translation = true;
-      }
-      DCHECK(translated_method != nullptr);
-      auto it = move_table.find(translated_method);
-      if (it != move_table.end()) {
-        auto* new_method = it->second;
-        DCHECK(new_method != nullptr);
-        vtable->SetElementPtrSize(i, new_method, image_pointer_size_);
-      } else {
-        // If it was not going to be updated we wouldn't have put it into the default_translations
-        // map.
-        CHECK(!found_translation) << "We were asked to update this vtable entry. Must not fail.";
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (kIsDebugBuild) {
-      for (size_t i = 0; i < new_vtable_count; ++i) {
-        CHECK(move_table.find(vtable->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(i, image_pointer_size_)) ==
-              move_table.end());
-      }
-    }
-
-    klass->SetVTable(vtable.Get());
-    // Go fix up all the stale (old miranda or default method) pointers.
-    // First do it on the iftable.
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < ifcount; ++i) {
-      for (size_t j = 0, count = iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i); j < count; ++j) {
-        auto* method_array = iftable->GetMethodArray(i);
-        auto* m = method_array->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(j, image_pointer_size_);
-        DCHECK(m != nullptr) << PrettyClass(klass.Get());
-        auto it = move_table.find(m);
+        DCHECK(translated_method != nullptr);
+        auto it = move_table.find(translated_method);
         if (it != move_table.end()) {
-          auto* new_m = it->second;
-          DCHECK(new_m != nullptr) << PrettyClass(klass.Get());
-          method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, new_m, image_pointer_size_);
+          auto* new_method = it->second;
+          DCHECK(new_method != nullptr);
+          vtable->SetElementPtrSize(i, new_method, image_pointer_size_);
+        } else {
+          // If it was not going to be updated we wouldn't have put it into the default_translations
+          // map.
+          CHECK(!found_translation) << "We were asked to update this vtable entry. Must not fail.";
+        }
+      }
+      klass->SetVTable(vtable.Get());
+
+      // Go fix up all the stale iftable pointers.
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < ifcount; ++i) {
+        for (size_t j = 0, count = iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i); j < count; ++j) {
+          auto* method_array = iftable->GetMethodArray(i);
+          auto* m = method_array->GetElementPtrSize<ArtMethod*>(j, image_pointer_size_);
+          DCHECK(m != nullptr) << PrettyClass(klass.Get());
+          auto it = move_table.find(m);
+          if (it != move_table.end()) {
+            auto* new_m = it->second;
+            DCHECK(new_m != nullptr) << PrettyClass(klass.Get());
+            method_array->SetElementPtrSize(j, new_m, image_pointer_size_);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Fix up IMT next
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < mirror::Class::kImtSize; ++i) {
+        auto it = move_table.find(out_imt[i]);
+        if (it != move_table.end()) {
+          out_imt[i] = it->second;
         }
       }
     }
-    // Fix up IMT next
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < mirror::Class::kImtSize; ++i) {
-      auto it = move_table.find(out_imt[i]);
-      if (it != move_table.end()) {
-        out_imt[i] = it->second;
-      }
-    }
+
     // Check that there are no stale methods are in the dex cache array.
     if (kIsDebugBuild) {
       auto* resolved_methods = klass->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedMethods();
@@ -6003,7 +6051,7 @@
   } else {
     self->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(old_cause);
   }
-  if (kIsDebugBuild) {
+  if (kIsDebugBuild && !is_interface) {
     SanityCheckVTable(klass, image_pointer_size_);
   }
   return true;
@@ -6393,7 +6441,13 @@
         DCHECK(resolved == nullptr || resolved->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface());
       }
       break;
-    case kSuper:  // Fall-through.
+    case kSuper:
+      if (klass->IsInterface()) {
+        resolved = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx, image_pointer_size_);
+      } else {
+        resolved = klass->FindVirtualMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx, image_pointer_size_);
+      }
+      break;
     case kVirtual:
       resolved = klass->FindVirtualMethod(dex_cache.Get(), method_idx, image_pointer_size_);
       break;
@@ -6415,7 +6469,13 @@
         resolved = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(name, signature, image_pointer_size_);
         DCHECK(resolved == nullptr || resolved->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface());
         break;
-      case kSuper:  // Fall-through.
+      case kSuper:
+        if (klass->IsInterface()) {
+          resolved = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(name, signature, image_pointer_size_);
+        } else {
+          resolved = klass->FindVirtualMethod(name, signature, image_pointer_size_);
+        }
+        break;
       case kVirtual:
         resolved = klass->FindVirtualMethod(name, signature, image_pointer_size_);
         break;
@@ -6841,9 +6901,7 @@
   }
 }
 
-jobject ClassLinker::CreatePathClassLoader(Thread* self,
-                                           std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files,
-                                           jobject parent_loader) {
+jobject ClassLinker::CreatePathClassLoader(Thread* self, std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) {
   // SOAAlreadyRunnable is protected, and we need something to add a global reference.
   // We could move the jobject to the callers, but all call-sites do this...
   ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self);
@@ -6874,8 +6932,8 @@
   for (const DexFile* dex_file : dex_files) {
     StackHandleScope<3> hs2(self);
 
-    // CreatePathClassLoader is only used by gtests and dex2oat. Index 0 of h_long_array is
-    // supposed to be the oat file but we can leave it null.
+    // CreatePathClassLoader is only used by gtests. Index 0 of h_long_array is supposed to be the
+    // oat file but we can leave it null.
     Handle<mirror::LongArray> h_long_array = hs2.NewHandle(mirror::LongArray::Alloc(
         self,
         kDexFileIndexStart + 1));
@@ -6921,10 +6979,9 @@
       mirror::Class::FindField(self, hs.NewHandle(h_path_class_loader->GetClass()), "parent",
                                "Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;");
   DCHECK(parent_field != nullptr);
-  mirror::Object* parent = (parent_loader != nullptr)
-      ? soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(parent_loader)
-      : soa.Decode<mirror::Class*>(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_BootClassLoader)->AllocObject(self);
-  parent_field->SetObject<false>(h_path_class_loader.Get(), parent);
+  mirror::Object* boot_cl =
+      soa.Decode<mirror::Class*>(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_BootClassLoader)->AllocObject(self);
+  parent_field->SetObject<false>(h_path_class_loader.Get(), boot_cl);
 
   // Make it a global ref and return.
   ScopedLocalRef<jobject> local_ref(
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker.h b/runtime/class_linker.h
index 9d432c6..f1fd0c3 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker.h
+++ b/runtime/class_linker.h
@@ -523,10 +523,7 @@
 
   // Creates a GlobalRef PathClassLoader that can be used to load classes from the given dex files.
   // Note: the objects are not completely set up. Do not use this outside of tests and the compiler.
-  // If parent_loader is null then we use the boot class loader.
-  jobject CreatePathClassLoader(Thread* self,
-                                std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files,
-                                jobject parent_loader)
+  jobject CreatePathClassLoader(Thread* self, std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files)
       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)
       REQUIRES(!dex_lock_);
 
diff --git a/runtime/class_linker_test.cc b/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
index 99353c5..471d7ca 100644
--- a/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
+++ b/runtime/class_linker_test.cc
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "class_linker-inl.h"
 #include "common_runtime_test.h"
 #include "dex_file.h"
+#include "experimental_flags.h"
 #include "entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h"
 #include "gc/heap.h"
 #include "mirror/abstract_method.h"
@@ -228,7 +229,7 @@
       if (klass->IsInterface()) {
         EXPECT_EQ(0U, iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i));
       } else {
-        EXPECT_EQ(interface->NumVirtualMethods(), iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i));
+        EXPECT_EQ(interface->NumDeclaredVirtualMethods(), iftable->GetMethodArrayCount(i));
       }
     }
     if (klass->IsAbstract()) {
diff --git a/runtime/common_runtime_test.cc b/runtime/common_runtime_test.cc
index a4e16ae..2184f0a 100644
--- a/runtime/common_runtime_test.cc
+++ b/runtime/common_runtime_test.cc
@@ -591,8 +591,7 @@
 
   Thread* self = Thread::Current();
   jobject class_loader = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->CreatePathClassLoader(self,
-                                                                                     class_path,
-                                                                                     nullptr);
+                                                                                     class_path);
   self->SetClassLoaderOverride(class_loader);
   return class_loader;
 }
diff --git a/runtime/common_throws.cc b/runtime/common_throws.cc
index 40e2b15..b4208fe 100644
--- a/runtime/common_throws.cc
+++ b/runtime/common_throws.cc
@@ -86,6 +86,14 @@
                               PrettyMethod(method).c_str()).c_str());
 }
 
+void ThrowAbstractMethodError(uint32_t method_idx, const DexFile& dex_file) {
+  ThrowException("Ljava/lang/AbstractMethodError;", /* referrer */ nullptr,
+                 StringPrintf("abstract method \"%s\"",
+                              PrettyMethod(method_idx,
+                                           dex_file,
+                                           /* with_signature */ true).c_str()).c_str());
+}
+
 // ArithmeticException
 
 void ThrowArithmeticExceptionDivideByZero() {
@@ -211,6 +219,22 @@
                  msg.str().c_str());
 }
 
+void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceSuper(ArtMethod* method,
+                                                             mirror::Class* target_class,
+                                                             mirror::Object* this_object,
+                                                             ArtMethod* referrer) {
+  // Referrer is calling interface_method on this_object, however, the interface_method isn't
+  // implemented by this_object.
+  CHECK(this_object != nullptr);
+  std::ostringstream msg;
+  msg << "Class '" << PrettyDescriptor(this_object->GetClass())
+      << "' does not implement interface '" << PrettyDescriptor(target_class) << "' in call to '"
+      << PrettyMethod(method) << "'";
+  ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;",
+                 referrer != nullptr ? referrer->GetDeclaringClass() : nullptr,
+                 msg.str().c_str());
+}
+
 void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceDispatch(ArtMethod* interface_method,
                                                                 mirror::Object* this_object,
                                                                 ArtMethod* referrer) {
diff --git a/runtime/common_throws.h b/runtime/common_throws.h
index 85fe2b3..39c4e52 100644
--- a/runtime/common_throws.h
+++ b/runtime/common_throws.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 }  // namespace mirror
 class ArtField;
 class ArtMethod;
+class DexFile;
 class Signature;
 class StringPiece;
 
@@ -35,6 +36,9 @@
 void ThrowAbstractMethodError(ArtMethod* method)
     SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) COLD_ATTR;
 
+void ThrowAbstractMethodError(uint32_t method_idx, const DexFile& dex_file)
+    SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) COLD_ATTR;
+
 // ArithmeticException
 
 void ThrowArithmeticExceptionDivideByZero() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) COLD_ATTR;
@@ -107,6 +111,12 @@
                                        ArtMethod* method, ArtMethod* referrer)
     SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) COLD_ATTR;
 
+void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceSuper(ArtMethod* method,
+                                                             mirror::Class* target_class,
+                                                             mirror::Object* this_object,
+                                                             ArtMethod* referrer)
+    SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) COLD_ATTR;
+
 void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceDispatch(ArtMethod* interface_method,
                                                                 mirror::Object* this_object,
                                                                 ArtMethod* referrer)
diff --git a/runtime/entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h b/runtime/entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h
index ba2fb94..9a9f42b 100644
--- a/runtime/entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h
+++ b/runtime/entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h
@@ -416,10 +416,10 @@
     return nullptr;  // Failure.
   } else if (access_check) {
     mirror::Class* methods_class = resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass();
-    mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
     bool can_access_resolved_method =
-        referring_class->CheckResolvedMethodAccess<type>(methods_class, resolved_method,
-                                                         method_idx);
+        referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->CheckResolvedMethodAccess<type>(methods_class,
+                                                                       resolved_method,
+                                                                       method_idx);
     if (UNLIKELY(!can_access_resolved_method)) {
       DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());  // Throw exception and unwind.
       return nullptr;  // Failure.
@@ -450,23 +450,56 @@
       return klass->GetVTableEntry(vtable_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
     }
     case kSuper: {
-      mirror::Class* super_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass();
-      uint16_t vtable_index = resolved_method->GetMethodIndex();
-      if (access_check) {
-        // Check existence of super class.
-        if (super_class == nullptr || !super_class->HasVTable() ||
-            vtable_index >= static_cast<uint32_t>(super_class->GetVTableLength())) {
-          // Behavior to agree with that of the verifier.
+      // TODO This lookup is quite slow.
+      // NB This is actually quite tricky to do any other way. We cannot use GetDeclaringClass since
+      //    that will actually not be what we want in some cases where there are miranda methods or
+      //    defaults. What we actually need is a GetContainingClass that says which classes virtuals
+      //    this method is coming from.
+      mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
+      uint16_t method_type_idx = referring_class->GetDexFile().GetMethodId(method_idx).class_idx_;
+      mirror::Class* method_reference_class = class_linker->ResolveType(method_type_idx, referrer);
+      if (UNLIKELY(method_reference_class == nullptr)) {
+        // Bad type idx.
+        CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
+        return nullptr;
+      } else if (!method_reference_class->IsInterface()) {
+        // It is not an interface.
+        mirror::Class* super_class = referring_class->GetSuperClass();
+        uint16_t vtable_index = resolved_method->GetMethodIndex();
+        if (access_check) {
+          // Check existence of super class.
+          if (super_class == nullptr || !super_class->HasVTable() ||
+              vtable_index >= static_cast<uint32_t>(super_class->GetVTableLength())) {
+            // Behavior to agree with that of the verifier.
+            ThrowNoSuchMethodError(type, resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass(),
+                                   resolved_method->GetName(), resolved_method->GetSignature());
+            return nullptr;  // Failure.
+          }
+        }
+        DCHECK(super_class != nullptr);
+        DCHECK(super_class->HasVTable());
+        return super_class->GetVTableEntry(vtable_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
+      } else {
+        // It is an interface.
+        if (access_check) {
+          if (!method_reference_class->IsAssignableFrom((*this_object)->GetClass())) {
+            ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceSuper(resolved_method,
+                                                                    method_reference_class,
+                                                                    *this_object,
+                                                                    referrer);
+            return nullptr;  // Failure.
+          }
+        }
+        // TODO We can do better than this for a (compiled) fastpath.
+        ArtMethod* result = method_reference_class->FindVirtualMethodForInterfaceSuper(
+            resolved_method, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
+        // Throw an NSME if nullptr;
+        if (result == nullptr) {
           ThrowNoSuchMethodError(type, resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass(),
                                  resolved_method->GetName(), resolved_method->GetSignature());
-          return nullptr;  // Failure.
         }
-      } else {
-        // Super class must exist.
-        DCHECK(super_class != nullptr);
+        return result;
       }
-      DCHECK(super_class->HasVTable());
-      return super_class->GetVTableEntry(vtable_index, class_linker->GetImagePointerSize());
     }
     case kInterface: {
       uint32_t imt_index = resolved_method->GetDexMethodIndex() % mirror::Class::kImtSize;
@@ -576,8 +609,9 @@
   if (UNLIKELY(this_object == nullptr && type != kStatic)) {
     return nullptr;
   }
+  mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
   ArtMethod* resolved_method =
-      referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedMethod(method_idx, sizeof(void*));
+      referring_class->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedMethod(method_idx, sizeof(void*));
   if (UNLIKELY(resolved_method == nullptr)) {
     return nullptr;
   }
@@ -588,7 +622,6 @@
       return nullptr;
     }
     mirror::Class* methods_class = resolved_method->GetDeclaringClass();
-    mirror::Class* referring_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass();
     if (UNLIKELY(!referring_class->CanAccess(methods_class) ||
                  !referring_class->CanAccessMember(methods_class,
                                                    resolved_method->GetAccessFlags()))) {
@@ -601,12 +634,25 @@
   } else if (type == kStatic || type == kDirect) {
     return resolved_method;
   } else if (type == kSuper) {
-    mirror::Class* super_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass();
-    if (resolved_method->GetMethodIndex() >= super_class->GetVTableLength()) {
-      // The super class does not have the method.
+    // TODO This lookup is rather slow.
+    uint16_t method_type_idx = referring_class->GetDexFile().GetMethodId(method_idx).class_idx_;
+    mirror::Class* method_reference_class =
+        referring_class->GetDexCache()->GetResolvedType(method_type_idx);
+    if (method_reference_class == nullptr) {
+      // Need to do full type resolution...
       return nullptr;
+    } else if (!method_reference_class->IsInterface()) {
+      // It is not an interface.
+      mirror::Class* super_class = referrer->GetDeclaringClass()->GetSuperClass();
+      if (resolved_method->GetMethodIndex() >= super_class->GetVTableLength()) {
+        // The super class does not have the method.
+        return nullptr;
+      }
+      return super_class->GetVTableEntry(resolved_method->GetMethodIndex(), sizeof(void*));
+    } else {
+      return method_reference_class->FindVirtualMethodForInterfaceSuper(
+          resolved_method, sizeof(void*));
     }
-    return super_class->GetVTableEntry(resolved_method->GetMethodIndex(), sizeof(void*));
   } else {
     DCHECK(type == kVirtual);
     return this_object->GetClass()->GetVTableEntry(
diff --git a/runtime/instrumentation.cc b/runtime/instrumentation.cc
index 9f61449..7d60264 100644
--- a/runtime/instrumentation.cc
+++ b/runtime/instrumentation.cc
@@ -931,6 +931,9 @@
                                                    ArtMethod* caller,
                                                    uint32_t dex_pc,
                                                    ArtMethod* callee) const {
+  // We can not have thread suspension since that would cause the this_object parameter to
+  // potentially become a dangling pointer. An alternative could be to put it in a handle instead.
+  ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension ants(thread, __FUNCTION__);
   for (InstrumentationListener* listener : invoke_virtual_or_interface_listeners_) {
     if (listener != nullptr) {
       listener->InvokeVirtualOrInterface(thread, this_object, caller, dex_pc, callee);
diff --git a/runtime/instrumentation.h b/runtime/instrumentation.h
index 5e0a11d..b29245f 100644
--- a/runtime/instrumentation.h
+++ b/runtime/instrumentation.h
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
                                         ArtMethod* caller,
                                         uint32_t dex_pc,
                                         ArtMethod* callee)
+      REQUIRES(Roles::uninterruptible_)
       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0;
 };
 
diff --git a/runtime/jit/jit_code_cache.cc b/runtime/jit/jit_code_cache.cc
index 5db699b..2d575bd 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/jit_code_cache.cc
+++ b/runtime/jit/jit_code_cache.cc
@@ -674,9 +674,7 @@
   size_t profile_info_size = RoundUp(
       sizeof(ProfilingInfo) + sizeof(InlineCache) * entries.size(),
       sizeof(void*));
-  ScopedThreadSuspension sts(self, kSuspended);
   MutexLock mu(self, lock_);
-  WaitForPotentialCollectionToComplete(self);
 
   // Check whether some other thread has concurrently created it.
   ProfilingInfo* info = method->GetProfilingInfo(sizeof(void*));
diff --git a/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.cc b/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.cc
index 6531325..4cbaf2c 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.cc
+++ b/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.cc
@@ -177,9 +177,8 @@
                                                           ArtMethod* caller,
                                                           uint32_t dex_pc,
                                                           ArtMethod* callee ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
-  instrumentation_cache_->AddSamples(thread, caller, 1);
   // We make sure we cannot be suspended, as the profiling info can be concurrently deleted.
-  thread->StartAssertNoThreadSuspension("Instrumenting invoke");
+  instrumentation_cache_->AddSamples(thread, caller, 1);
   DCHECK(this_object != nullptr);
   ProfilingInfo* info = caller->GetProfilingInfo(sizeof(void*));
   if (info != nullptr) {
@@ -188,7 +187,6 @@
     Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->WriteBarrierEveryFieldOf(caller->GetDeclaringClass());
     info->AddInvokeInfo(dex_pc, this_object->GetClass());
   }
-  thread->EndAssertNoThreadSuspension(nullptr);
 }
 
 void JitInstrumentationCache::WaitForCompilationToFinish(Thread* self) {
diff --git a/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.h b/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.h
index 1f96d59..15969e4 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.h
+++ b/runtime/jit/jit_instrumentation.h
@@ -78,7 +78,9 @@
                                 ArtMethod* caller,
                                 uint32_t dex_pc,
                                 ArtMethod* callee)
-      OVERRIDE SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
+      OVERRIDE
+      REQUIRES(Roles::uninterruptible_)
+      SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
   static constexpr uint32_t kJitEvents =
       instrumentation::Instrumentation::kMethodEntered |
diff --git a/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h b/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
index ef4fe15..53118e0 100644
--- a/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
+++ b/runtime/mirror/class-inl.h
@@ -616,6 +616,7 @@
       << " IsErroneous=" <<
           IsErroneous<static_cast<VerifyObjectFlags>(kVerifyFlags & ~kVerifyThis)>()
       << " IsString=" << (this == String::GetJavaLangString())
+      << " status= " << GetStatus<kVerifyFlags>()
       << " descriptor=" << PrettyDescriptor(this);
   return GetField32<kVerifyFlags>(AccessFlagsOffset());
 }
diff --git a/runtime/mirror/class.cc b/runtime/mirror/class.cc
index 66060f2..b49fc74 100644
--- a/runtime/mirror/class.cc
+++ b/runtime/mirror/class.cc
@@ -538,6 +538,71 @@
   return nullptr;
 }
 
+ArtMethod* Class::FindVirtualMethodForInterfaceSuper(ArtMethod* method, size_t pointer_size) {
+  DCHECK(method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface());
+  DCHECK(IsInterface()) << "Should only be called on a interface class";
+  // Check if we have one defined on this interface first. This includes searching copied ones to
+  // get any conflict methods. Conflict methods are copied into each subtype from the supertype. We
+  // don't do any indirect method checks here.
+  for (ArtMethod& iface_method : GetVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
+    if (method->HasSameNameAndSignature(&iface_method)) {
+      return &iface_method;
+    }
+  }
+
+  std::vector<ArtMethod*> abstract_methods;
+  // Search through the IFTable for a working version. We don't need to check for conflicts
+  // because if there was one it would appear in this classes virtual_methods_ above.
+
+  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
+  StackHandleScope<2> hs(self);
+  MutableHandle<mirror::IfTable> iftable(hs.NewHandle(GetIfTable()));
+  MutableHandle<mirror::Class> iface(hs.NewHandle<mirror::Class>(nullptr));
+  size_t iftable_count = GetIfTableCount();
+  // Find the method. We don't need to check for conflicts because they would have been in the
+  // copied virtuals of this interface.  Order matters, traverse in reverse topological order; most
+  // subtypiest interfaces get visited first.
+  for (size_t k = iftable_count; k != 0;) {
+    k--;
+    DCHECK_LT(k, iftable->Count());
+    iface.Assign(iftable->GetInterface(k));
+    // Iterate through every declared method on this interface. Each direct method's name/signature
+    // is unique so the order of the inner loop doesn't matter.
+    for (auto& method_iter : iface->GetDeclaredVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
+      ArtMethod* current_method = &method_iter;
+      if (current_method->HasSameNameAndSignature(method)) {
+        if (current_method->IsDefault()) {
+          // Handle JLS soft errors, a default method from another superinterface tree can
+          // "override" an abstract method(s) from another superinterface tree(s).  To do this,
+          // ignore any [default] method which are dominated by the abstract methods we've seen so
+          // far. Check if overridden by any in abstract_methods. We do not need to check for
+          // default_conflicts because we would hit those before we get to this loop.
+          bool overridden = false;
+          for (ArtMethod* possible_override : abstract_methods) {
+            DCHECK(possible_override->HasSameNameAndSignature(current_method));
+            if (iface->IsAssignableFrom(possible_override->GetDeclaringClass())) {
+              overridden = true;
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+          if (!overridden) {
+            return current_method;
+          }
+        } else {
+          // Is not default.
+          // This might override another default method. Just stash it for now.
+          abstract_methods.push_back(current_method);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  // If we reach here we either never found any declaration of the method (in which case
+  // 'abstract_methods' is empty or we found no non-overriden default methods in which case
+  // 'abstract_methods' contains a number of abstract implementations of the methods. We choose one
+  // of these arbitrarily.
+  return abstract_methods.empty() ? nullptr : abstract_methods[0];
+}
+
 ArtMethod* Class::FindClassInitializer(size_t pointer_size) {
   for (ArtMethod& method : GetDirectMethods(pointer_size)) {
     if (method.IsClassInitializer()) {
diff --git a/runtime/mirror/class.h b/runtime/mirror/class.h
index 489c269..3a06b82 100644
--- a/runtime/mirror/class.h
+++ b/runtime/mirror/class.h
@@ -848,6 +848,11 @@
   ArtMethod* FindVirtualMethodForSuper(ArtMethod* method, size_t pointer_size)
       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
+  // Given a method from some implementor of this interface, return the specific implementation
+  // method for this class.
+  ArtMethod* FindVirtualMethodForInterfaceSuper(ArtMethod* method, size_t pointer_size)
+      SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
+
   // Given a method implemented by this class, but potentially from a
   // super class or interface, return the specific implementation
   // method for this class.
@@ -1058,7 +1063,7 @@
       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
   pid_t GetClinitThreadId() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
-    DCHECK(IsIdxLoaded() || IsErroneous());
+    DCHECK(IsIdxLoaded() || IsErroneous()) << PrettyClass(this);
     return GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(Class, clinit_thread_id_));
   }
 
diff --git a/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.cc b/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.cc
index d75587b..1c95648 100644
--- a/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.cc
+++ b/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.cc
@@ -3639,8 +3639,9 @@
   return *common_super;
 }
 
+// TODO Maybe I should just add a METHOD_SUPER to MethodType?
 ArtMethod* MethodVerifier::ResolveMethodAndCheckAccess(
-    uint32_t dex_method_idx, MethodType method_type) {
+    uint32_t dex_method_idx, MethodType method_type, bool is_super) {
   const DexFile::MethodId& method_id = dex_file_->GetMethodId(dex_method_idx);
   const RegType& klass_type = ResolveClassAndCheckAccess(method_id.class_idx_);
   if (klass_type.IsConflict()) {
@@ -3667,6 +3668,8 @@
       res_method = klass->FindDirectMethod(name, signature, pointer_size);
     } else if (method_type == METHOD_INTERFACE) {
       res_method = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(name, signature, pointer_size);
+    } else if (is_super && klass->IsInterface()) {
+      res_method = klass->FindInterfaceMethod(name, signature, pointer_size);
     } else {
       res_method = klass->FindVirtualMethod(name, signature, pointer_size);
     }
@@ -3939,7 +3942,7 @@
   // we're making.
   const uint32_t method_idx = (is_range) ? inst->VRegB_3rc() : inst->VRegB_35c();
 
-  ArtMethod* res_method = ResolveMethodAndCheckAccess(method_idx, method_type);
+  ArtMethod* res_method = ResolveMethodAndCheckAccess(method_idx, method_type, is_super);
   if (res_method == nullptr) {  // error or class is unresolved
     // Check what we can statically.
     if (!have_pending_hard_failure_) {
@@ -3949,24 +3952,32 @@
   }
 
   // If we're using invoke-super(method), make sure that the executing method's class' superclass
-  // has a vtable entry for the target method.
+  // has a vtable entry for the target method. Or the target is on a interface.
   if (is_super) {
     DCHECK(method_type == METHOD_VIRTUAL);
-    const RegType& super = GetDeclaringClass().GetSuperClass(&reg_types_);
-    if (super.IsUnresolvedTypes()) {
-      Fail(VERIFY_ERROR_NO_METHOD) << "unknown super class in invoke-super from "
-                                   << PrettyMethod(dex_method_idx_, *dex_file_)
-                                   << " to super " << PrettyMethod(res_method);
-      return nullptr;
-    }
-    mirror::Class* super_klass = super.GetClass();
-    if (res_method->GetMethodIndex() >= super_klass->GetVTableLength()) {
-      Fail(VERIFY_ERROR_NO_METHOD) << "invalid invoke-super from "
-                                   << PrettyMethod(dex_method_idx_, *dex_file_)
-                                   << " to super " << super
-                                   << "." << res_method->GetName()
-                                   << res_method->GetSignature();
-      return nullptr;
+    if (res_method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInterface()) {
+      // TODO Fill in this part. Verify what we can...
+      if (Runtime::Current()->IsAotCompiler()) {
+        Fail(VERIFY_ERROR_FORCE_INTERPRETER) << "Currently we only allow invoke-super in "
+                                             << "interpreter when using interface methods";
+      }
+    } else {
+      const RegType& super = GetDeclaringClass().GetSuperClass(&reg_types_);
+      if (super.IsUnresolvedTypes()) {
+        Fail(VERIFY_ERROR_NO_METHOD) << "unknown super class in invoke-super from "
+                                    << PrettyMethod(dex_method_idx_, *dex_file_)
+                                    << " to super " << PrettyMethod(res_method);
+        return nullptr;
+      }
+      mirror::Class* super_klass = super.GetClass();
+      if (res_method->GetMethodIndex() >= super_klass->GetVTableLength()) {
+        Fail(VERIFY_ERROR_NO_METHOD) << "invalid invoke-super from "
+                                    << PrettyMethod(dex_method_idx_, *dex_file_)
+                                    << " to super " << super
+                                    << "." << res_method->GetName()
+                                    << res_method->GetSignature();
+        return nullptr;
+      }
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.h b/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.h
index 79db576..ec0a8f9 100644
--- a/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.h
+++ b/runtime/verifier/method_verifier.h
@@ -654,7 +654,7 @@
    * the referrer can access the resolved method.
    * Does not throw exceptions.
    */
-  ArtMethod* ResolveMethodAndCheckAccess(uint32_t method_idx, MethodType method_type)
+  ArtMethod* ResolveMethodAndCheckAccess(uint32_t method_idx, MethodType method_type, bool is_super)
       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
   /*
diff --git a/runtime/verifier/reg_type.h b/runtime/verifier/reg_type.h
index 80b751c..7c7981e 100644
--- a/runtime/verifier/reg_type.h
+++ b/runtime/verifier/reg_type.h
@@ -246,28 +246,18 @@
   }
 
   /*
-   * A basic Join operation on classes. For a pair of types S and T the Join,
-   *written S v T = J, is
-   * S <: J, T <: J and for-all U such that S <: U, T <: U then J <: U. That is
-   *J is the parent of
-   * S and T such that there isn't a parent of both S and T that isn't also the
-   *parent of J (ie J
+   * A basic Join operation on classes. For a pair of types S and T the Join, written S v T = J, is
+   * S <: J, T <: J and for-all U such that S <: U, T <: U then J <: U. That is J is the parent of
+   * S and T such that there isn't a parent of both S and T that isn't also the parent of J (ie J
    * is the deepest (lowest upper bound) parent of S and T).
    *
-   * This operation applies for regular classes and arrays, however, for
-   *interface types there
-   * needn't be a partial ordering on the types. We could solve the problem of a
-   *lack of a partial
-   * order by introducing sets of types, however, the only operation permissible
-   *on an interface is
-   * invoke-interface. In the tradition of Java verifiers [1] we defer the
-   *verification of interface
-   * types until an invoke-interface call on the interface typed reference at
-   *runtime and allow
-   * the perversion of Object being assignable to an interface type (note,
-   *however, that we don't
-   * allow assignment of Object or Interface to any concrete class and are
-   *therefore type safe).
+   * This operation applies for regular classes and arrays, however, for interface types there
+   * needn't be a partial ordering on the types. We could solve the problem of a lack of a partial
+   * order by introducing sets of types, however, the only operation permissible on an interface is
+   * invoke-interface. In the tradition of Java verifiers [1] we defer the verification of interface
+   * types until an invoke-interface call on the interface typed reference at runtime and allow
+   * the perversion of Object being assignable to an interface type (note, however, that we don't
+   * allow assignment of Object or Interface to any concrete class and are therefore type safe).
    *
    * [1] Java bytecode verification: algorithms and formalizations, Xavier Leroy
    */
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/build b/test/091-override-package-private-method/build
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5a340dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/build
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# Stop if something fails.
+set -e
+
+mkdir classes
+${JAVAC} -d classes `find src -name '*.java'`
+
+mkdir classes-ex
+mv classes/OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper.class classes-ex
+
+if [ ${USE_JACK} = "true" ]; then
+  # Create .jack files from classes generated with javac.
+  ${JILL} classes --output classes.jack
+  ${JILL} classes-ex --output classes-ex.jack
+
+  # Create DEX files from .jack files.
+  ${JACK} --import classes.jack --output-dex .
+  zip $TEST_NAME.jar classes.dex
+  ${JACK} --import classes-ex.jack --output-dex .
+  zip ${TEST_NAME}-ex.jar classes.dex
+else
+  if [ ${NEED_DEX} = "true" ]; then
+    ${DX} -JXmx256m --debug --dex --dump-to=classes.lst --output=classes.dex --dump-width=1000 classes
+    zip $TEST_NAME.jar classes.dex
+    ${DX} -JXmx256m --debug --dex --dump-to=classes-ex.lst --output=classes.dex --dump-width=1000 classes-ex
+    zip ${TEST_NAME}-ex.jar classes.dex
+  fi
+fi
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/expected.txt b/test/091-override-package-private-method/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..286cfcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/info.txt b/test/091-override-package-private-method/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e183bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Test features with a secondary dex file.
+
+- Regression test to ensure AOT compiler correctly manages overriden package-private method.
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/run b/test/091-override-package-private-method/run
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..d8c3c79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/run
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# Use secondary switch to add secondary dex file to class path.
+exec ${RUN} "${@}" --secondary
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/Main.java b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6543c98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ *  Override package-private method test.
+ */
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        try {
+            new OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest().test(new Object());
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            System.out.println("Got unexpected exception " + e);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper.java b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ad051e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+public class OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper {
+    void print() {
+        System.out.println("OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest.java b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f2b7ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/091-override-package-private-method/src/OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+public class OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest extends OverridePackagePrivateMethodSuper {
+    public void test(Object obj) {
+        if (obj == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("Got null");
+        }
+        print();
+    }
+
+    void print() {
+        System.out.println("OverridePackagePrivateMethodTest");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/expected.txt b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b64be7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+84
+30
+168
+126
+class Main
+42
+-42
diff --git a/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/info.txt b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0ace18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Tests for irreducible loop support in compiler.
diff --git a/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/smali/IrreducibleLoop.smali b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/smali/IrreducibleLoop.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30a648d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/smali/IrreducibleLoop.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+.class public LIrreducibleLoop;
+
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+
+# Back-edges in the ascii-art graphs are represented with dash '-'.
+
+# Test that we support a simple irreducible loop.
+#
+#        entry
+#       /    \
+#      /      \
+# loop_entry   \
+#    /    \-    \
+#  exit    \-    \
+#           other_loop_entry
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.simpleLoop(int) dead_code_elimination (before)
+## CHECK: irreducible:true
+.method public static simpleLoop(I)I
+   .registers 2
+   const/16 v0, 42
+   if-eq v1, v0, :other_loop_entry
+   :loop_entry
+   if-ne v1, v0, :exit
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   :other_loop_entry
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   goto :loop_entry
+   :exit
+   return v0
+.end method
+
+# Test that lse does not wrongly optimize loads in irreducible loops. At the
+# SSA level, since we create redundant phis for irreducible loop headers, lse
+# does not see the relation between the dex register and the phi.
+#
+#               entry
+#                p1
+#             /     \
+#            /       \
+#           /         \
+#          /           \
+#   loop_pre_entry      \
+# set 42 in p1:myField   \
+#        /                \
+#   loop_entry             \
+#  get p1.myField           \
+#    /         \-            \
+#  exit         \-            \
+#                \-            \
+#                other_loop_entry
+#              set 30 in p1:myField
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.lse(int, Main) dead_code_elimination (after)
+## CHECK: irreducible:true
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.lse(int, Main) load_store_elimination (after)
+## CHECK: InstanceFieldGet
+.method public static lse(ILMain;)I
+   .registers 4
+   const/16 v0, 42
+   const/16 v1, 30
+   if-eq p0, v0, :other_loop_pre_entry
+   goto: loop_pre_entry
+   :loop_pre_entry
+   iput v0, p1, LMain;->myField:I
+   :loop_entry
+   if-ne v1, v0, :exit
+   :other_loop_entry
+   iget v0, p1, LMain;->myField:I
+   if-eq v1, v0, :exit
+   goto :loop_entry
+   :exit
+   return v0
+   :other_loop_pre_entry
+   iput v1, p1, LMain;->myField:I
+   goto :other_loop_entry
+.end method
+
+# Check that if a irreducible loop entry is dead, the loop can become
+# natural.
+# We start with:
+#
+#        entry
+#       /    \
+#      /      \
+# loop_entry   \
+#    /    \-    \
+#  exit    \-    \
+#           other_loop_entry
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.dce(int) dead_code_elimination (before)
+## CHECK: irreducible:true
+
+# And end with:
+#
+#        entry
+#       /
+#      /
+# loop_entry
+#    /    \-
+#  exit    \-
+#           other_loop_entry
+
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.dce(int) dead_code_elimination (after)
+## CHECK-NOT: irreducible:true
+.method public static dce(I)I
+   .registers 3
+   const/16 v0, 42
+   const/16 v1, 168
+   if-ne v0, v0, :other_loop_pre_entry
+   :loop_entry
+   if-ne v0, v0, :exit
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   :other_loop_entry
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   if-eq v0, v1, :exit
+   goto :loop_entry
+   :exit
+   return v0
+   :other_loop_pre_entry
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   goto :other_loop_entry
+.end method
+
+# Check that a dex register only used in the loop header remains live thanks
+# to the (redundant) Phi created at the loop header for it.
+#
+#           entry
+#            p0
+#          /   \
+#         /     \
+#        /       \
+#   loop_entry    \
+# i0 = phi(p0,i1)  \
+#    /    \-        \
+#  exit    \-        \
+#        other_loop_entry
+#        i1 = phi(p0, i0)
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.liveness(int) liveness (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: <<Arg:i\d+>>      ParameterValue liveness:<<ArgLiv:\d+>> ranges:{[<<ArgLiv>>,<<ArgLoopPhiUse:\d+>>)}
+## CHECK-DAG: <<LoopPhi:i\d+>>  Phi [<<Arg>>,<<PhiInLoop:i\d+>>] liveness:<<ArgLoopPhiUse>> ranges:{[<<ArgLoopPhiUse>>,<<PhiInLoopUse:\d+>>)}
+## CHECK-DAG: <<PhiInLoop>>     Phi [<<Arg>>,<<LoopPhi>>] liveness:<<PhiInLoopUse>> ranges:{[<<PhiInLoopUse>>,<<BackEdgeLifetimeEnd:\d+>>)}
+## CHECK:                       Return liveness:<<ReturnLiveness:\d+>>
+## CHECK-EVAL:    <<ReturnLiveness>> == <<BackEdgeLifetimeEnd>> + 2
+.method public static liveness(I)I
+   .registers 2
+   const/16 v0, 42
+   if-eq p0, v0, :other_loop_entry
+   :loop_entry
+   add-int v0, v0, p0
+   if-ne v1, v0, :exit
+   :other_loop_entry
+   add-int v0, v0, v0
+   goto :loop_entry
+   :exit
+   return v0
+.end method
+
+# Check that we don't GVN across irreducible loops:
+# "const-class 1" in loop_entry should not be GVN with
+# "const-class 1" in entry.
+#
+#        entry
+#     const-class 1
+#       /    \
+#      /      \
+# loop_entry   \
+# const-class 1 \
+#    /    \-     \
+#  exit    \-     \
+#           other_loop_entry
+#             const-class 2
+#
+## CHECK-START: java.lang.Class IrreducibleLoop.gvn() GVN (before)
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK-NOT: LoadClass
+
+## CHECK-START: java.lang.Class IrreducibleLoop.gvn() GVN (after)
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK: LoadClass
+## CHECK-NOT: LoadClass
+
+.method public static gvn()Ljava/lang/Class;
+  .registers 3
+  const/4 v2, 0
+  const-class v0, LMain;
+  if-ne v0, v2, :other_loop_entry
+  :loop_entry
+  const-class v0, LMain;
+  if-ne v0, v2, :exit
+  :other_loop_entry
+  const-class v1, LIrreducibleLoop;
+  goto :loop_entry
+  :exit
+  return-object v0
+.end method
+
+# Check that we don't LICM across irreducible loops:
+# "add" in loop_entry should not be LICMed.
+#
+#        entry
+#        /   \
+#       /     \
+#  loop_entry  \
+#      add      \
+#    /    \-     \
+#  exit    \-     \
+#           other_loop_entry
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.licm1(int) licm (after)
+## CHECK: Add irreducible:true
+.method public static licm1(I)I
+  .registers 3
+  const/4 v0, 0
+  if-ne p0, v0, :other_loop_entry
+  :loop_entry
+  add-int v0, p0, p0
+  if-ne v0, p0, :exit
+  :other_loop_entry
+  sub-int v1, p0, p0
+  goto :loop_entry
+  :exit
+  sub-int v0, v0, p0
+  return v0
+.end method
+
+# Check that we don't LICM across irreducible loops:
+# "const-class" in loop_entry should not be LICMed.
+#
+#        entry
+#        /   \
+#       /     \
+#  loop_entry  \
+#  const-class  \
+#    /    \-     \
+#  exit    \-     \
+#           other_loop_entry
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.licm2(int) licm (after)
+## CHECK: LoadClass irreducible:true
+.method public static licm2(I)I
+  .registers 3
+  const/4 v0, 0
+  if-ne p0, v0, :other_loop_entry
+  :loop_entry
+  const-class v1, LIrreducibleLoop;
+  if-ne v0, p0, :exit
+  :other_loop_entry
+  sub-int v1, p0, p0
+  goto :loop_entry
+  :exit
+  sub-int v0, v0, p0
+  return v0
+.end method
+
+# Check that we don't LICM in a natural loop that contains an irreducible loop:
+# "const-class" should not be LICMed.
+#
+#        entry
+#          |
+#       loop_entry
+#       const-class -------------------
+#        /        \                   -
+#       /          \                  -
+#     exit         loop_body          -
+#                  /       \          -
+#                 /         \         -
+#   irreducible_loop_entry   \        -
+#        -      \             \       -
+#        -       \             \      -
+#        -      irreducible_loop_other_entry
+#        -                  |
+#        -                  |
+#        ------ irreducible_loop_back_edge
+#
+## CHECK-START: int IrreducibleLoop.licm3(int, int, int) licm (after)
+## CHECK: LoadClass loop:<<OuterLoop:B\d+>>  irreducible:false
+## CHECK: Goto outer_loop:<<OuterLoop>>  irreducible:true
+.method public static licm3(III)I
+  .registers 4
+  :loop_entry
+  const-class v0, LIrreducibleLoop;
+  if-ne p1, p2, :exit
+  goto :loop_body
+
+  :loop_body
+  if-eq p0, p1, :irreducible_loop_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_other_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_other_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_other_entry
+  if-eq p0, p2, :loop_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_back_edge
+
+  :irreducible_loop_back_edge
+  goto :irreducible_loop_entry
+  :exit
+  return p0
+.end method
+
+# Check a loop within an irreducible loop
+#
+#                      entry
+#                    /       \
+#                   /         \
+# irreducible_loop_entry       \
+#    / -       \         irreducible_loop_pre_other_entry
+# exit -        \              /
+#      -    irreducible_loop_body
+#      -              |
+#      -              |
+#      -      loop_within_header
+#      -        /               \-
+#      -       /                 \-
+# irreducible_loop_back_edge    loop_within_back_edge
+#
+## CHECK-START: void IrreducibleLoop.analyze1(int) ssa_builder (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto loop:<<OuterLoop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none irreducible:true
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:<<OuterLoop>> irreducible:false
+.method public static analyze1(I)V
+  .registers 1
+  if-eq p0, p0, :irreducible_loop_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_pre_other_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_entry
+  if-eq p0, p0, :exit
+  goto :irreducible_loop_body
+
+  :irreducible_loop_body
+  :loop_within_header
+  if-eq p0, p0, :irreducible_loop_back_edge
+  goto :loop_within_back_edge
+
+  :loop_within_back_edge
+  goto :loop_within_header
+
+  :irreducible_loop_back_edge
+  goto :irreducible_loop_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_pre_other_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_body
+
+  :exit
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+# Check than a loop before an irreducible loop is not part of the
+# irreducible loop.
+#
+#                      entry
+#                        |
+#                        |
+#                   loop_header
+#                    /        \-
+#                   /          \-
+# irreducible_loop_pre_entry  loop_body
+#           /             \
+#          /               \
+#  irreducible_loop_entry   \
+#    /        \-       irreducible_loop_other_pre_entry
+#   /          \-           /
+# exit          \-         /
+#          irreducible_loop_body
+#
+## CHECK-START: void IrreducibleLoop.analyze2(int) ssa_builder (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:none irreducible:false
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:none irreducible:true
+.method public static analyze2(I)V
+  .registers 1
+  :loop_header
+  if-eq p0, p0, :irreducible_loop_pre_entry
+  goto :loop_body
+  :loop_body
+  goto :loop_header
+
+  :irreducible_loop_pre_entry
+  if-eq p0, p0, :irreducible_loop_other_pre_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_entry
+  if-eq p0, p0, :exit
+  goto :irreducible_loop_body
+
+  :irreducible_loop_body
+  goto :irreducible_loop_entry
+
+  :irreducible_loop_other_pre_entry
+  goto :irreducible_loop_body
+
+  :exit
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+# Check two irreducible loops, one within another.
+#
+#                      entry
+#                    /       \
+#                   /         \
+#           loop1_header   loop2_header
+#           -   |          /       -
+#           -   |         /        -
+#           -   |        /         -
+#           -   |       /          -
+#           -  loop2_body          -
+#           -    /     \           -
+#           -   /       \          -
+#         loop1_body   loop2_back_edge
+#             |
+#             |
+#           exit
+#
+## CHECK-START: void IrreducibleLoop.analyze3(int) ssa_builder (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto loop:<<OuterLoop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none irreducible:true
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:<<OuterLoop>> irreducible:true
+.method public static analyze3(I)V
+  .registers 1
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop2_header
+  goto :loop1_header
+
+  :loop1_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_body
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop2_back_edge
+  goto :loop1_body
+
+  :loop2_back_edge
+  goto :loop2_header
+
+  :loop1_body
+  if-eq p0, p0, :exit
+  goto :loop1_header
+
+  :exit
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+# Check two irreducible loops, one within another. Almost identical
+# to analyze3 except the branches of the first 'if' are swapped, to
+# ensure the order at which we find the back edges does not matter.
+#
+#                      entry
+#                    /       \
+#                   /         \
+#           loop1_header   loop2_header
+#           -   |          /       -
+#           -   |         /        -
+#           -   |        /         -
+#           -   |       /          -
+#           -  loop2_body          -
+#           -    /     \           -
+#           -   /       \          -
+#         loop1_body   loop2_back_edge
+#             |
+#             |
+#           exit
+#
+## CHECK-START: void IrreducibleLoop.analyze4(int) ssa_builder (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto loop:<<OuterLoop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none irreducible:true
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:<<OuterLoop>> irreducible:true
+.method public static analyze4(I)V
+  .registers 1
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop1_header
+  goto :loop2_header
+
+  :loop1_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_body
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop2_back_edge
+  goto :loop1_body
+
+  :loop2_back_edge
+  goto :loop2_header
+
+  :loop1_body
+  if-eq p0, p0, :exit
+  goto :loop1_header
+
+  :exit
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+# Check two irreducible loops, one within another. Almost identical
+# to analyze3 and analyze4, except that the inner loop exits from the
+# back edge, and not the body.
+#
+#                      entry
+#                    /       \
+#                   /         \
+#           loop1_header   loop2_header
+#           -   \            /       -
+#           -    \          /        -
+#           -     \        /         -
+#           -      \      /          -
+#           -     loop2_body         -
+#           -        |               -
+#           -        |               -
+#           -   loop2_back_edge ------
+#           -        |
+#           -        |
+#           ----- loop1_body
+#                    |
+#                    |
+#                   exit
+#
+## CHECK-START: void IrreducibleLoop.analyze5(int) ssa_builder (after)
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto loop:<<OuterLoop:B\d+>> outer_loop:none irreducible:true
+## CHECK-DAG: Goto outer_loop:<<OuterLoop>> irreducible:true
+.method public static analyze5(I)V
+  .registers 1
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop1_header
+  goto :loop2_header
+
+  :loop1_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_header
+  goto :loop2_body
+
+  :loop2_body
+  goto :loop2_back_edge
+
+  :loop2_back_edge
+  if-eq p0, p0, :loop2_header
+  goto :loop1_body
+
+  :loop1_body
+  if-eq p0, p0, :exit
+  goto :loop1_header
+
+  :exit
+  return-void
+.end method
diff --git a/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/src/Main.java b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/src/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab84f81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/559-checker-irreducible-loop/src/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+
+public class Main {
+  // Workaround for b/18051191.
+  class InnerClass {}
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    Class<?> c = Class.forName("IrreducibleLoop");
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("simpleLoop", int.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42 };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("lse", int.class, Main.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42, new Main() };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("dce", int.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42 };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("liveness", int.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42 };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("gvn");
+      Object[] arguments = { };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("licm1", int.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42 };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+
+    {
+      Method m = c.getMethod("licm2", int.class);
+      Object[] arguments = { 42 };
+      System.out.println(m.invoke(null, arguments));
+    }
+  }
+
+  int myField;
+}
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/build b/test/969-iface-super/build
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b1ef320
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/build
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# make us exit on a failure
+set -e
+
+# Should we compile with Java source code. By default we will use Smali.
+USES_JAVA_SOURCE="false"
+if [[ $@ == *"--jvm"* ]]; then
+  USES_JAVA_SOURCE="true"
+elif [[ "$USE_JACK" == "true" ]]; then
+  if $JACK -D jack.java.source.version=1.8 2>/dev/null; then
+    USES_JAVA_SOURCE="true"
+  else
+    echo "WARNING: Cannot use jack because it does not support JLS 1.8. Falling back to smali" >&2
+  fi
+fi
+
+# Generate the smali Main.smali file or fail
+${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/art/test/utils/python/generate_smali_main.py ./smali
+
+if [[ "$USES_JAVA_SOURCE" == "true" ]]; then
+  # We are compiling java code, create it.
+  mkdir -p src
+  ${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/art/tools/extract-embedded-java ./smali ./src
+  # Ignore the smali directory.
+  EXTRA_ARGS="--no-smali"
+fi
+
+./default-build "$@" "$EXTRA_ARGS" --experimental default-methods
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/expected.txt b/test/969-iface-super/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f310d10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+Testing for type A
+A-virtual           A.SayHi()='Hello '
+A-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello '
+End testing for type A
+Testing for type B
+B-virtual           B.SayHi()='Hello Hello '
+B-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello Hello '
+B-interface    iface2.SayHi()='Hello Hello '
+End testing for type B
+Testing for type C
+C-virtual           C.SayHi()='Hello  and welcome '
+C-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello  and welcome '
+End testing for type C
+Testing for type D
+D-virtual           D.SayHi()='Hello Hello  and welcome '
+D-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello Hello  and welcome '
+D-interface    iface2.SayHi()='Hello Hello  and welcome '
+End testing for type D
+Testing for type E
+E-virtual           E.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+E-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+E-interface    iface3.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+End testing for type E
+Testing for type F
+F-virtual           E.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+F-virtual           F.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+F-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+F-interface    iface3.SayHi()='Hello  there!'
+F-virtual           F.SaySurprisedHi()='Hello  there!!'
+End testing for type F
+Testing for type G
+G-virtual           E.SayHi()='Hello  there!?'
+G-virtual           F.SayHi()='Hello  there!?'
+G-virtual           G.SayHi()='Hello  there!?'
+G-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello  there!?'
+G-interface    iface3.SayHi()='Hello  there!?'
+G-virtual           F.SaySurprisedHi()='Hello  there!!'
+G-virtual           G.SaySurprisedHi()='Hello  there!!'
+G-virtual           G.SayVerySurprisedHi()='Hello  there!!!'
+End testing for type G
+Testing for type H
+H-virtual           H.SayConfusedHi()='Hello ?!'
+H-virtual           A.SayHi()='Hello ?'
+H-virtual           H.SayHi()='Hello ?'
+H-interface     iface.SayHi()='Hello ?'
+H-virtual           H.SaySurprisedHi()='Hello !'
+End testing for type H
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/info.txt b/test/969-iface-super/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0555d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Smali-based tests for experimental interface static methods.
+
+This tests invoke-super with default methods.
+
+To run with --jvm you must export JAVA_HOME to a java-8 installation and pass
+the --use-java-home to run-test
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/run b/test/969-iface-super/run
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8944ea9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/run
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+${RUN} "$@" --experimental default-methods
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/A.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/A.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7760a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/A.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class A implements iface {
+# }
+
+.class public LA;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/B.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/B.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e529d05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/B.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class B implements iface2 {
+# }
+
+.class public LB;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface2;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/C.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/C.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fbb0c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/C.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class C implements iface {
+#   public String SayHi() {
+#       return iface.super.SayHi() + " and welcome ";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LC;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, Liface;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, " and welcome "
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/D.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/D.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ecd4629
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/D.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class D implements iface2 {
+#   public String SayHi() {
+#       return iface2.super.SayHi() + " and welcome ";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LD;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface2;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, Liface2;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, " and welcome "
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/E.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/E.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..558aaea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/E.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class E implements iface3 {
+#   public String SayHi() {
+#       return iface3.super.SayHi() + " there!";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LE;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface3;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, Liface3;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, " there!"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/F.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/F.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c402d5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/F.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class F extends E {
+#   public String SaySurprisedHi() {
+#       return super.SayHi() + "!";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LF;
+.super LE;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, LE;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SaySurprisedHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .registers 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, LE;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "!"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/G.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/G.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45705e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/G.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class G extends F {
+#   public String SayHi() {
+#       return super.SayHi() + "?";
+#   }
+#   public String SayVerySurprisedHi() {
+#       return super.SaySurprisedHi() + "!";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LG;
+.super LF;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, LF;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, LF;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "?"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
+
+.method public SayVerySurprisedHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, LF;->SaySurprisedHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "!"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/H.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/H.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..12f246b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/H.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public class H extends A {
+#   public String SayHi() {
+#       return super.SayHi() + "?";
+#   }
+#   public String SaySurprisedHi() {
+#       return super.SayHi() + "!";
+#   }
+#   public String SayConfusedHi() {
+#       return SayHi() + "!";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public LH;
+.super LA;
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {p0}, LA;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, LA;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "?"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
+
+.method public SaySurprisedHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, LA;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "!"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
+
+.method public SayConfusedHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-virtual {p0}, LH;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    const-string v1, "!"
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/classes.xml b/test/969-iface-super/smali/classes.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d205bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/classes.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<data>
+  <classes>
+    <class name="A" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="B" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface2</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="C" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="D" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface2</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="E" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface3</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="F" super="E">
+      <implements> </implements>
+      <methods>
+        <item>SaySurprisedHi</item>
+      </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="G" super="F">
+      <implements> </implements>
+      <methods>
+        <item>SayVerySurprisedHi</item>
+      </methods>
+    </class>
+
+    <class name="H" super="A">
+      <implements> </implements>
+      <methods>
+        <item>SaySurprisedHi</item>
+        <item>SayConfusedHi</item>
+      </methods>
+    </class>
+  </classes>
+
+  <interfaces>
+    <interface name="iface" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements> </implements>
+      <methods>
+        <item>SayHi</item>
+      </methods>
+    </interface>
+
+    <interface name="iface2" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </interface>
+
+    <interface name="iface3" super="java/lang/Object">
+      <implements>
+        <item>iface</item>
+      </implements>
+      <methods> </methods>
+    </interface>
+  </interfaces>
+</data>
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08bb93d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public interface iface {
+#   public default String SayHi() {
+#       return "Hello ";
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public abstract interface Liface;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 1
+    const-string v0, "Hello "
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface2.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface2.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ce6f864
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface2.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public interface iface2 extends iface {
+#   public default String SayHi() {
+#       return iface.super.SayHi() + iface.super.SayHi();
+#   }
+# }
+
+.class public abstract interface Liface2;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface;
+
+.method public SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    .locals 2
+    invoke-super {p0}, Liface;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    invoke-super {p0}, Liface;->SayHi()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v1
+    invoke-virtual {v0, v1}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v0
+    return-object v0
+.end method
diff --git a/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface3.smali b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface3.smali
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf20036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/969-iface-super/smali/iface3.smali
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# /*
+#  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#  *
+#  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#  *
+#  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#  *
+#  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#  * limitations under the License.
+#  */
+#
+# public interface iface3 extends iface {
+# }
+
+.class public abstract interface Liface3;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+.implements Liface;
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/build b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/build
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2d9830b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/build
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# make us exit on a failure
+set -e
+
+# We will be making more files than the ulimit is set to allow. Remove it temporarily.
+OLD_ULIMIT=`ulimit -S`
+ulimit -S unlimited
+
+restore_ulimit() {
+  ulimit -S "$OLD_ULIMIT"
+}
+trap 'restore_ulimit' ERR
+
+# Should we compile with Java source code. By default we will use Smali.
+USES_JAVA_SOURCE="false"
+if [[ $@ == *"--jvm"* ]]; then
+  USES_JAVA_SOURCE="true"
+elif [[ "$USE_JACK" == "true" ]]; then
+  if $JACK -D jack.java.source.version=1.8 2>/dev/null; then
+    USES_JAVA_SOURCE="true"
+  else
+    echo "WARNING: Cannot use jack because it does not support JLS 1.8. Falling back to smali" >&2
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [[ "$USES_JAVA_SOURCE" == "true" ]]; then
+  # Build the Java files
+  mkdir -p src
+  mkdir -p src2
+  ./util-src/generate_java.py ./src2 ./src ./expected.txt
+else
+  # Generate the smali files and expected.txt or fail
+  mkdir -p smali
+  ./util-src/generate_smali.py ./smali ./expected.txt
+fi
+
+./default-build "$@" --experimental default-methods
+
+# Reset the ulimit back to its initial value
+restore_ulimit
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/expected.txt b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ddd65d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+This file is generated by util-src/generate_smali.py do not directly modify!
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/info.txt b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cd2cc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+Smali-based tests for experimental interface default methods.
+
+This tests that interface method resolution order is correct.
+
+Obviously needs to run under ART or a Java 8 Language runtime and compiler.
+
+When run smali test files are generated by the util-src/generate_smali.py
+script.  If we run with --jvm we will use the
+$(ANDROID_BUILD_TOP)/art/tools/extract-embedded-java script to turn the smali
+into equivalent Java using the embedded Java code.
+
+Care should be taken when updating the generate_smali.py script. It should always
+return equivalent output when run multiple times and the expected output should
+be valid.
+
+Do not modify the expected.txt file. It is generated on each run by
+util-src/generate_smali.py.
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/run b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/run
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6d2930d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/run
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+${RUN} "$@" --experimental default-methods
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_java.py b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_java.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c12f10d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_java.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Generate java test files for test 966.
+"""
+
+import generate_smali as base
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+BUILD_TOP = os.getenv("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP")
+if BUILD_TOP is None:
+  print("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP not set. Please run build/envsetup.sh", file=sys.stderr)
+  sys.exit(1)
+
+# Allow us to import mixins.
+sys.path.append(str(Path(BUILD_TOP)/"art"/"test"/"utils"/"python"))
+
+import testgen.mixins as mixins
+
+class JavaConverter(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.JavaFileMixin):
+  """
+  A class that can convert a SmaliFile to a JavaFile.
+  """
+  def __init__(self, inner):
+    self.inner = inner
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    return self.inner.get_name()
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    out = ""
+    for line in str(self.inner).splitlines(keepends = True):
+      if line.startswith("#"):
+        out += line[1:]
+    return out
+
+def main(argv):
+  final_java_dir = Path(argv[1])
+  if not final_java_dir.exists() or not final_java_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid java dir".format(final_java_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  initial_java_dir = Path(argv[2])
+  if not initial_java_dir.exists() or not initial_java_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid java dir".format(initial_java_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  expected_txt = Path(argv[3])
+  mainclass, all_files = base.create_all_test_files()
+  with expected_txt.open('w') as out:
+    print(mainclass.get_expected(), file=out)
+  for f in all_files:
+    if f.initial_build_different():
+      JavaConverter(f).dump(final_java_dir)
+      JavaConverter(f.get_initial_build_version()).dump(initial_java_dir)
+    else:
+      JavaConverter(f).dump(initial_java_dir)
+      if isinstance(f, base.TestInterface):
+        JavaConverter(f).dump(final_java_dir)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  main(sys.argv)
diff --git a/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..cb7b0fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/970-iface-super-resolution-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py
@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Generate Smali test files for test 966.
+"""
+
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+BUILD_TOP = os.getenv("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP")
+if BUILD_TOP is None:
+  print("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP not set. Please run build/envsetup.sh", file=sys.stderr)
+  sys.exit(1)
+
+# Allow us to import utils and mixins.
+sys.path.append(str(Path(BUILD_TOP)/"art"/"test"/"utils"/"python"))
+
+from testgen.utils import get_copyright, subtree_sizes, gensym, filter_blanks
+import testgen.mixins as mixins
+
+from functools import total_ordering
+import itertools
+import string
+
+# The max depth the tree can have.
+MAX_IFACE_DEPTH = 3
+
+class MainClass(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  A Main.smali file containing the Main class and the main function. It will run
+  all the test functions we have.
+  """
+
+  MAIN_CLASS_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+
+.class public LMain;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+
+# class Main {{
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {{p0}}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+{test_groups}
+
+{main_func}
+
+# }}
+"""
+
+  MAIN_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public static void main(String[] args) {{
+.method public static main([Ljava/lang/String;)V
+    .locals 2
+
+    {test_group_invoke}
+
+    return-void
+.end method
+#   }}
+"""
+
+  TEST_GROUP_INVOKE_TEMPLATE = """
+#     {test_name}();
+    invoke-static {{}}, {test_name}()V
+"""
+
+  def __init__(self):
+    """
+    Initialize this MainClass. We start out with no tests.
+    """
+    self.tests = set()
+
+  def add_test(self, ty):
+    """
+    Add a test for the concrete type 'ty'
+    """
+    self.tests.add(Func(ty))
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    """
+    Get the expected output of this test.
+    """
+    all_tests = sorted(self.tests)
+    return filter_blanks("\n".join(a.get_expected() for a in all_tests))
+
+  def initial_build_different(self):
+    return False
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Gets the name of this class
+    """
+    return "Main"
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code for this test.
+    """
+    all_tests = sorted(self.tests)
+    test_invoke = ""
+    test_groups = ""
+    for t in all_tests:
+      test_groups += str(t)
+    for t in all_tests:
+      test_invoke += self.TEST_GROUP_INVOKE_TEMPLATE.format(test_name=t.get_name())
+    main_func = self.MAIN_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE.format(test_group_invoke=test_invoke)
+
+    return self.MAIN_CLASS_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright('smali'),
+                                           test_groups = test_groups,
+                                           main_func = main_func)
+
+class Func(mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin):
+  """
+  A function that tests the functionality of a concrete type. Should only be
+  constructed by MainClass.add_test.
+  """
+
+  TEST_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public static void {fname}() {{
+#     try {{
+#       {farg} v = new {farg}();
+#       System.out.println("Testing {tree}");
+#       v.testAll();
+#       System.out.println("Success: testing {tree}");
+#       return;
+#     }} catch (Exception e) {{
+#       System.out.println("Failure: testing {tree}");
+#       e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+#       return;
+#     }}
+#   }}
+.method public static {fname}()V
+    .locals 7
+    :call_{fname}_try_start
+      sget-object v2, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+
+      new-instance v6, L{farg};
+      invoke-direct {{v6}}, L{farg};-><init>()V
+
+      const-string v3, "Testing {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v2, v3}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+
+      invoke-virtual {{v6}}, L{farg};->testAll()V
+
+      const-string v3, "Success: testing {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v2, v3}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+
+      return-void
+    :call_{fname}_try_end
+    .catch Ljava/lang/Exception; {{:call_{fname}_try_start .. :call_{fname}_try_end}} :error_{fname}_start
+    :error_{fname}_start
+      move-exception v3
+      sget-object v2, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+      const-string v4, "Failure: testing {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v2, v3}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      invoke-virtual {{v3,v2}}, Ljava/lang/Error;->printStackTrace(Ljava/io/PrintStream;)V
+      return-void
+.end method
+"""
+
+  OUTPUT_FORMAT = """
+Testing {tree}
+{test_output}
+Success: testing {tree}
+""".strip()
+
+  def __init__(self, farg):
+    """
+    Initialize a test function for the given argument
+    """
+    self.farg = farg
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code for this test function.
+    """
+    return self.TEST_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE.format(fname = self.get_name(),
+                                              farg  = self.farg.get_name(),
+                                              tree  = self.farg.get_tree())
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Gets the name of this test function
+    """
+    return "TEST_FUNC_{}".format(self.farg.get_name())
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    """
+    Get the expected output of this function.
+    """
+    return self.OUTPUT_FORMAT.format(
+        tree = self.farg.get_tree(),
+        test_output = self.farg.get_test_output().strip())
+
+class TestClass(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  A class that will be instantiated to test interface initialization order.
+  """
+
+  TEST_CLASS_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+
+.class public L{class_name};
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+{implements_spec}
+
+# public class {class_name} implements {ifaces} {{
+#
+#   public {class_name}() {{
+#   }}
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+  .locals 2
+  invoke-direct {{p0}}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+#   public String getCalledInterface() {{
+#     throw new Error("Should not be called");
+#   }}
+.method public getCalledInterface()V
+  .locals 2
+  const-string v0, "Should not be called"
+  new-instance v1, Ljava/lang/Error;
+  invoke-direct {{v1, v0}}, Ljava/lang/Error;-><init>(Ljava/lang/String;)V
+  throw v1
+.end method
+
+#   public void testAll() {{
+#     boolean failed = false;
+#     Error exceptions = new Error("Test failures");
+.method public testAll()V
+  .locals 5
+  const/4 v0, 0
+  const-string v1, "Test failures"
+  new-instance v2, Ljava/lang/Error;
+  invoke-direct {{v2, v1}}, Ljava/lang/Error;-><init>(Ljava/lang/String;)V
+
+  {test_calls}
+
+#     if (failed) {{
+  if-eqz v0, :end
+#       throw exceptions;
+    throw v2
+  :end
+#     }}
+  return-void
+#   }}
+.end method
+
+{test_funcs}
+
+# }}
+"""
+
+  IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE = """
+.implements L{iface_name};
+"""
+
+  TEST_CALL_TEMPLATE = """
+#     try {{
+#       test_{iface}_super();
+#     }} catch (Throwable t) {{
+#       exceptions.addSuppressed(t);
+#       failed = true;
+#     }}
+  :try_{iface}_start
+    invoke-virtual {{p0}}, L{class_name};->test_{iface}_super()V
+    goto :error_{iface}_end
+  :try_{iface}_end
+  .catch Ljava/lang/Throwable; {{:try_{iface}_start .. :try_{iface}_end}} :error_{iface}_start
+  :error_{iface}_start
+    move-exception v3
+    invoke-virtual {{v2, v3}}, Ljava/lang/Throwable;->addSuppressed(Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V
+    const/4 v0, 1
+  :error_{iface}_end
+"""
+
+  TEST_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public void test_{iface}_super() {{
+#     try {{
+#       System.out.println("{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): " +
+#                          {iface}.super.getCalledInterface());
+#     }} catch (NoSuchMethodError e) {{
+#       System.out.println("{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): NoSuchMethodError");
+#     }} catch (IncompatibleClassChangeError e) {{
+#       System.out.println("{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): IncompatibleClassChangeError");
+#     }} catch (Throwable t) {{
+#       System.out.println("{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): Unknown error occurred");
+#       throw t;
+#     }}
+#   }}
+.method public test_{iface}_super()V
+  .locals 3
+  sget-object v0, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+  :try_start
+    const-string v1, "{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): "
+    invoke-super {{p0}}, L{iface};->getCalledInterface()Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v2
+
+    invoke-virtual {{v1, v2}}, Ljava/lang/String;->concat(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
+    move-result-object v1
+
+    invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+
+    return-void
+  :try_end
+  .catch Ljava/lang/NoSuchMethodError; {{:try_start .. :try_end}} :AME_catch
+  .catch Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError; {{:try_start .. :try_end}} :ICCE_catch
+  .catch Ljava/lang/Throwable; {{:try_start .. :try_end}} :throwable_catch
+  :AME_catch
+    const-string v1, "{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): NoSuchMethodError"
+    invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+    return-void
+  :ICCE_catch
+    const-string v1, "{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): IncompatibleClassChangeError"
+    invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+    return-void
+  :throwable_catch
+    move-exception v2
+    const-string v1, "{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): Unknown error occurred"
+    invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+    throw v2
+.end method
+""".strip()
+
+  OUTPUT_TEMPLATE = "{class_name} -> {iface}.super.getCalledInterface(): {result}"
+
+  def __init__(self, ifaces, name = None):
+    """
+    Initialize this test class which implements the given interfaces
+    """
+    self.ifaces = ifaces
+    if name is None:
+      self.class_name = "CLASS_"+gensym()
+    else:
+      self.class_name = name
+
+  def get_initial_build_version(self):
+    """
+    Returns a version of this class that can be used for the initial build (meaning no compiler
+    checks will be triggered).
+    """
+    return TestClass([i.get_initial_build_version() for i in self.ifaces], self.class_name)
+
+  def initial_build_different(self):
+    return False
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Gets the name of this interface
+    """
+    return self.class_name
+
+  def get_tree(self):
+    """
+    Print out a representation of the type tree of this class
+    """
+    return "[{fname} {iftree}]".format(fname = self.get_name(), iftree = print_tree(self.ifaces))
+
+  def get_test_output(self):
+    return '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.OUTPUT_TEMPLATE.format(class_name = self.get_name(),
+                                                               iface = a.get_name(),
+                                                               result = a.get_output()),
+                         self.ifaces))
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code for this class.
+    """
+    funcs = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.TEST_FUNC_TEMPLATE.format(iface = a.get_name(),
+                                                                   class_name = self.get_name()),
+                          self.ifaces))
+    calls = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.TEST_CALL_TEMPLATE.format(iface = a.get_name(),
+                                                                   class_name = self.get_name()),
+                          self.ifaces))
+    s_ifaces = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE.format(iface_name = a.get_name()),
+                             self.ifaces))
+    j_ifaces = ', '.join(map(lambda a: a.get_name(), self.ifaces))
+    return self.TEST_CLASS_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright('smali'),
+                                           implements_spec = s_ifaces,
+                                           ifaces = j_ifaces,
+                                           class_name = self.class_name,
+                                           test_funcs = funcs,
+                                           test_calls = calls)
+
+class IncompatibleClassChangeErrorResult(mixins.Named):
+  def get_name(self):
+    return "IncompatibleClassChangeError"
+
+ICCE = IncompatibleClassChangeErrorResult()
+
+class NoSuchMethodErrorResult(mixins.Named):
+  def get_name(self):
+    return "NoSuchMethodError"
+
+NSME = NoSuchMethodErrorResult()
+
+class TestInterface(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  An interface that will be used to test default method resolution order.
+  """
+
+  TEST_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+.class public abstract interface L{class_name};
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+{implements_spec}
+
+# public interface {class_name} {extends} {ifaces} {{
+
+{funcs}
+
+# }}
+"""
+
+  ABSTRACT_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """
+"""
+
+  DEFAULT_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public default String getCalledInterface() {{
+#     return "{class_name}";
+#   }}
+.method public getCalledInterface()Ljava/lang/String;
+  .locals 1
+  const-string v0, "{class_name}"
+  return-object v0
+.end method
+"""
+
+  IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE = """
+.implements L{iface_name};
+"""
+
+  def __init__(self, ifaces, default, name = None):
+    """
+    Initialize interface with the given super-interfaces
+    """
+    self.ifaces = ifaces
+    self.default = default
+    if name is None:
+      end = "_DEFAULT" if default else ""
+      self.class_name = "INTERFACE_"+gensym()+end
+    else:
+      self.class_name = name
+
+  def get_initial_build_version(self):
+    """
+    Returns a version of this class that can be used for the initial build (meaning no compiler
+    checks will be triggered).
+    """
+    return TestInterface([i.get_initial_build_version() for i in self.ifaces],
+                         True,
+                         self.class_name)
+
+  def initial_build_different(self):
+    return not self.default
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Gets the name of this interface
+    """
+    return self.class_name
+
+  def __iter__(self):
+    """
+    Performs depth-first traversal of the interface tree this interface is the
+    root of. Does not filter out repeats.
+    """
+    for i in self.ifaces:
+      yield i
+      yield from i
+
+  def get_called(self):
+    """
+    Get the interface whose default method would be called when calling the
+    CalledInterfaceName function.
+    """
+    all_ifaces = set(iface for iface in self if iface.default)
+    for i in all_ifaces:
+      if all(map(lambda j: i not in j.get_super_types(), all_ifaces)):
+        return i
+    return ICCE if any(map(lambda i: i.default, all_ifaces)) else NSME
+
+  def get_super_types(self):
+    """
+    Returns a set of all the supertypes of this interface
+    """
+    return set(i2 for i2 in self)
+
+  def get_output(self):
+    if self.default:
+      return self.get_name()
+    else:
+      return self.get_called().get_name()
+
+  def get_tree(self):
+    """
+    Print out a representation of the type tree of this class
+    """
+    return "[{class_name} {iftree}]".format(class_name = self.get_name(),
+                                            iftree = print_tree(self.ifaces))
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code for this interface.
+    """
+    s_ifaces = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE.format(iface_name = a.get_name()),
+                             self.ifaces))
+    j_ifaces = ', '.join(map(lambda a: a.get_name(), self.ifaces))
+    if self.default:
+      funcs = self.DEFAULT_FUNC_TEMPLATE.format(class_name = self.class_name)
+    else:
+      funcs = self.ABSTRACT_FUNC_TEMPLATE
+    return self.TEST_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright('smali'),
+                                               implements_spec = s_ifaces,
+                                               extends = "extends" if len(self.ifaces) else "",
+                                               ifaces = j_ifaces,
+                                               funcs = funcs,
+                                               class_name = self.class_name)
+
+def dump_tree(ifaces):
+  """
+  Yields all the interfaces transitively implemented by the set in
+  reverse-depth-first order
+  """
+  for i in ifaces:
+    yield from dump_tree(i.ifaces)
+    yield i
+
+def print_tree(ifaces):
+  """
+  Prints the tree for the given ifaces.
+  """
+  return " ".join(i.get_tree() for i in  ifaces)
+
+# Cached output of subtree_sizes for speed of access.
+SUBTREES = [set(tuple(sorted(l)) for l in subtree_sizes(i)) for i in range(MAX_IFACE_DEPTH + 1)]
+
+def create_test_classes():
+  """
+  Yield all the test classes with the different interface trees
+  """
+  for num in range(1, MAX_IFACE_DEPTH + 1):
+    for split in SUBTREES[num]:
+      ifaces = []
+      for sub in split:
+        ifaces.append(list(create_interface_trees(sub)))
+    for supers in itertools.product(*ifaces):
+      yield TestClass(supers)
+
+def create_interface_trees(num):
+  """
+  Yield all the interface trees up to 'num' depth.
+  """
+  if num == 0:
+    yield TestInterface(tuple(), False)
+    yield TestInterface(tuple(), True)
+    return
+  for split in SUBTREES[num]:
+    ifaces = []
+    for sub in split:
+      ifaces.append(list(create_interface_trees(sub)))
+    for supers in itertools.product(*ifaces):
+      yield TestInterface(supers, False)
+      yield TestInterface(supers, True)
+      for selected in (set(dump_tree(supers)) - set(supers)):
+         yield TestInterface(tuple([selected] + list(supers)), True)
+         yield TestInterface(tuple([selected] + list(supers)), False)
+      # TODO Should add on some from higher up the tree.
+
+def create_all_test_files():
+  """
+  Creates all the objects representing the files in this test. They just need to
+  be dumped.
+  """
+  mc = MainClass()
+  classes = {mc}
+  for clazz in create_test_classes():
+    classes.add(clazz)
+    for i in dump_tree(clazz.ifaces):
+      classes.add(i)
+    mc.add_test(clazz)
+  return mc, classes
+
+def main(argv):
+  smali_dir = Path(argv[1])
+  if not smali_dir.exists() or not smali_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid smali dir".format(smali_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  expected_txt = Path(argv[2])
+  mainclass, all_files = create_all_test_files()
+  with expected_txt.open('w') as out:
+    print(mainclass.get_expected(), file=out)
+  for f in all_files:
+    f.dump(smali_dir)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  main(sys.argv)
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/build b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/build
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..1e9f8aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/build
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# make us exit on a failure
+set -e
+
+# We will be making more files than the ulimit is set to allow. Remove it temporarily.
+OLD_ULIMIT=`ulimit -S`
+ulimit -S unlimited
+
+restore_ulimit() {
+  ulimit -S "$OLD_ULIMIT"
+}
+trap 'restore_ulimit' ERR
+
+# TODO: Support running with jack.
+
+if [[ $@ == *"--jvm"* ]]; then
+  # Build the Java files if we are running a --jvm test
+  mkdir -p classes
+  mkdir -p src
+  echo "${JAVAC} \$@" >> ./javac_exec.sh
+  # This will use java_exec.sh to execute the javac compiler. It will place the
+  # compiled class files in ./classes and the expected values in expected.txt
+  #
+  # After this the src directory will contain the final versions of all files.
+  ./util-src/generate_java.py ./javac_exec.sh ./src ./classes ./expected.txt ./build_log
+else
+  mkdir -p ./smali
+  # Generate the smali files and expected.txt or fail
+  ./util-src/generate_smali.py ./smali ./expected.txt
+  # Use the default build script
+  ./default-build "$@" "$EXTRA_ARGS" --experimental default-methods
+fi
+
+# Reset the ulimit back to its initial value
+restore_ulimit
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/expected.txt b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ddd65d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+This file is generated by util-src/generate_smali.py do not directly modify!
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/info.txt b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc1c428
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+Smali-based tests for experimental interface default methods.
+
+This tests that interface method resolution order is correct in the presence of
+partial compilation/illegal invokes.
+
+Obviously needs to run under ART or a Java 8 Language runtime and compiler.
+
+When run smali test files are generated by the util-src/generate_smali.py
+script.  If we run with --jvm we will use the util-src/generate_java.py script
+will generate equivalent java code based on the smali code.
+
+Care should be taken when updating the generate_smali.py script. It should always
+return equivalent output when run multiple times and the expected output should
+be valid.
+
+Do not modify the expected.txt file. It is generated on each run by
+util-src/generate_smali.py.
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/run b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/run
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6d2930d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/run
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+${RUN} "$@" --experimental default-methods
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_java.py b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_java.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..99b0479
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_java.py
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Generate java test files for test 966.
+"""
+
+import generate_smali as base
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+BUILD_TOP = os.getenv("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP")
+if BUILD_TOP is None:
+  print("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP not set. Please run build/envsetup.sh", file=sys.stderr)
+  sys.exit(1)
+
+# Allow us to import mixins.
+sys.path.append(str(Path(BUILD_TOP)/"art"/"test"/"utils"/"python"))
+
+import testgen.mixins as mixins
+import functools
+import operator
+import subprocess
+
+class JavaConverter(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.JavaFileMixin):
+  """
+  A class that can convert a SmaliFile to a JavaFile.
+  """
+  def __init__(self, inner):
+    self.inner = inner
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """Gets the name of this file."""
+    return self.inner.get_name()
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    out = ""
+    for line in str(self.inner).splitlines(keepends = True):
+      if line.startswith("#"):
+        out += line[1:]
+    return out
+
+class Compiler:
+  def __init__(self, sources, javac, temp_dir, classes_dir):
+    self.javac = javac
+    self.temp_dir = temp_dir
+    self.classes_dir = classes_dir
+    self.sources = sources
+
+  def compile_files(self, args, files):
+    """
+    Compile the files given with the arguments given.
+    """
+    args = args.split()
+    files = list(map(str, files))
+    cmd = ['sh', '-a', '-e', '--', str(self.javac)] + args + files
+    print("Running compile command: {}".format(cmd))
+    subprocess.check_call(cmd)
+    print("Compiled {} files".format(len(files)))
+
+  def execute(self):
+    """
+    Compiles this test, doing partial compilation as necessary.
+    """
+    # Compile Main and all classes first. Force all interfaces to be default so that there will be
+    # no compiler problems (works since classes only implement 1 interface).
+    for f in self.sources:
+      if isinstance(f, base.TestInterface):
+        JavaConverter(f.get_specific_version(base.InterfaceType.default)).dump(self.temp_dir)
+      else:
+        JavaConverter(f).dump(self.temp_dir)
+    self.compile_files("-d {}".format(self.classes_dir), self.temp_dir.glob("*.java"))
+
+    # Now we compile the interfaces
+    ifaces = set(i for i in self.sources if isinstance(i, base.TestInterface))
+    filters = (lambda a: a.is_default(), lambda a: not a.is_default())
+    converters = (lambda a: JavaConverter(a.get_specific_version(base.InterfaceType.default)),
+                  lambda a: JavaConverter(a.get_specific_version(base.InterfaceType.empty)))
+    while len(ifaces) != 0:
+      for iface_filter, iface_converter in zip(filters, converters):
+        # Find those ifaces where there are no (uncompiled) interfaces that are subtypes.
+        tops = set(filter(lambda a: iface_filter(a) and not any(map(lambda i: a in i.get_super_types(), ifaces)), ifaces))
+        files = []
+        # Dump these ones, they are getting compiled.
+        for f in tops:
+          out = JavaConverter(f)
+          out.dump(self.temp_dir)
+          files.append(self.temp_dir / out.get_file_name())
+        # Force all superinterfaces of these to be empty so there will be no conflicts
+        overrides = functools.reduce(operator.or_, map(lambda i: i.get_super_types(), tops), set())
+        for overridden in overrides:
+          out = iface_converter(overridden)
+          out.dump(self.temp_dir)
+          files.append(self.temp_dir / out.get_file_name())
+        self.compile_files("-d {outdir} -cp {outdir}".format(outdir = self.classes_dir), files)
+        # Remove these from the set of interfaces to be compiled.
+        ifaces -= tops
+    print("Finished compiling all files.")
+    return
+
+def main(argv):
+  javac_exec = Path(argv[1])
+  if not javac_exec.exists() or not javac_exec.is_file():
+    print("{} is not a shell script".format(javac_exec), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  temp_dir = Path(argv[2])
+  if not temp_dir.exists() or not temp_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid source dir".format(temp_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  classes_dir = Path(argv[3])
+  if not classes_dir.exists() or not classes_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid classes directory".format(classes_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  expected_txt = Path(argv[4])
+  mainclass, all_files = base.create_all_test_files()
+
+  with expected_txt.open('w') as out:
+    print(mainclass.get_expected(), file=out)
+  print("Wrote expected output")
+
+  Compiler(all_files, javac_exec, temp_dir, classes_dir).execute()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  main(sys.argv)
diff --git a/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..f01c904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated/util-src/generate_smali.py
@@ -0,0 +1,689 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Generate Smali test files for test 967.
+"""
+
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+BUILD_TOP = os.getenv("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP")
+if BUILD_TOP is None:
+  print("ANDROID_BUILD_TOP not set. Please run build/envsetup.sh", file=sys.stderr)
+  sys.exit(1)
+
+# Allow us to import utils and mixins.
+sys.path.append(str(Path(BUILD_TOP)/"art"/"test"/"utils"/"python"))
+
+from testgen.utils import get_copyright, subtree_sizes, gensym, filter_blanks
+import testgen.mixins as mixins
+
+from enum import Enum
+from functools import total_ordering
+import itertools
+import string
+
+# The max depth the type tree can have.
+MAX_IFACE_DEPTH = 3
+
+class MainClass(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  A Main.smali file containing the Main class and the main function. It will run
+  all the test functions we have.
+  """
+
+  MAIN_CLASS_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+
+.class public LMain;
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+
+# class Main {{
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+    .registers 1
+    invoke-direct {{p0}}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+    return-void
+.end method
+
+{test_funcs}
+
+{main_func}
+
+# }}
+"""
+
+  MAIN_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public static void main(String[] args) {{
+.method public static main([Ljava/lang/String;)V
+    .locals 0
+
+    {test_group_invoke}
+
+    return-void
+.end method
+#   }}
+"""
+
+  TEST_GROUP_INVOKE_TEMPLATE = """
+#     {test_name}();
+    invoke-static {{}}, {test_name}()V
+"""
+
+  def __init__(self):
+    """
+    Initialize this MainClass. We start out with no tests.
+    """
+    self.tests = set()
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    """
+    Get the expected output of this test.
+    """
+    all_tests = sorted(self.tests)
+    return filter_blanks("\n".join(a.get_expected() for a in all_tests))
+
+  def add_test(self, ty):
+    """
+    Add a test for the concrete type 'ty'
+    """
+    self.tests.add(Func(ty))
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Get the name of this class
+    """
+    return "Main"
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the MainClass smali code.
+    """
+    all_tests = sorted(self.tests)
+    test_invoke = ""
+    test_funcs = ""
+    for t in all_tests:
+      test_funcs += str(t)
+    for t in all_tests:
+      test_invoke += self.TEST_GROUP_INVOKE_TEMPLATE.format(test_name=t.get_name())
+    main_func = self.MAIN_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE.format(test_group_invoke=test_invoke)
+
+    return self.MAIN_CLASS_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright("smali"),
+                                           test_funcs = test_funcs,
+                                           main_func = main_func)
+
+class Func(mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin):
+  """
+  A function that tests the functionality of a concrete type. Should only be
+  constructed by MainClass.add_test.
+  """
+
+  TEST_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public static void {fname}() {{
+#     {farg} v = null;
+#     try {{
+#       v = new {farg}();
+#     }} catch (Throwable e) {{
+#       System.out.println("Unexpected error occurred which creating {farg} instance");
+#       e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+#       return;
+#     }}
+#     try {{
+#       v.callSupers();
+#       return;
+#     }} catch (Throwable e) {{
+#       e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+#       return;
+#     }}
+#   }}
+.method public static {fname}()V
+    .locals 7
+    sget-object v4, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+
+    :new_{fname}_try_start
+      new-instance v0, L{farg};
+      invoke-direct {{v0}}, L{farg};-><init>()V
+      goto :call_{fname}_try_start
+    :new_{fname}_try_end
+    .catch Ljava/lang/Throwable; {{:new_{fname}_try_start .. :new_{fname}_try_end}} :new_error_{fname}_start
+    :new_error_{fname}_start
+      move-exception v6
+      const-string v5, "Unexpected error occurred which creating {farg} instance"
+      invoke-virtual {{v4,v5}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      invoke-virtual {{v6,v4}}, Ljava/lang/Throwable;->printStackTrace(Ljava/io/PrintStream;)V
+      return-void
+    :call_{fname}_try_start
+      invoke-virtual {{v0}}, L{farg};->callSupers()V
+      return-void
+    :call_{fname}_try_end
+    .catch Ljava/lang/Throwable; {{:call_{fname}_try_start .. :call_{fname}_try_end}} :error_{fname}_start
+    :error_{fname}_start
+      move-exception v6
+      invoke-virtual {{v6,v4}}, Ljava/lang/Throwable;->printStackTrace(Ljava/io/PrintStream;)V
+      return-void
+.end method
+"""
+
+  def __init__(self, farg):
+    """
+    Initialize a test function for the given argument
+    """
+    self.farg = farg
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    """
+    Get the expected output calling this function.
+    """
+    return "\n".join(self.farg.get_expected())
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Get the name of this function
+    """
+    return "TEST_FUNC_{}".format(self.farg.get_name())
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code of this function.
+    """
+    return self.TEST_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE.format(fname = self.get_name(),
+                                              farg = self.farg.get_name())
+
+class InterfaceCallResponse(Enum):
+  """
+  An enumeration of all the different types of responses to an interface call we can have
+  """
+  NoError = 0
+  NoSuchMethodError = 1
+  AbstractMethodError = 2
+  IncompatibleClassChangeError = 3
+
+  def get_output_format(self):
+    if self == InterfaceCallResponse.NoError:
+      return "No exception thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}\n"
+    elif self == InterfaceCallResponse.AbstractMethodError:
+      return "AbstractMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}\n"
+    elif self == InterfaceCallResponse.NoSuchMethodError:
+      return "NoSuchMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}\n"
+    else:
+      return "IncompatibleClassChangeError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}\n"
+
+class TestClass(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  A class that will be instantiated to test interface super behavior.
+  """
+
+  TEST_CLASS_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+
+.class public L{class_name};
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+{implements_spec}
+
+# public class {class_name} implements {ifaces} {{
+
+.method public constructor <init>()V
+  .registers 1
+  invoke-direct {{p0}}, Ljava/lang/Object;-><init>()V
+  return-void
+.end method
+
+#   public void call() {{
+#     throw new Error("{class_name}.call(v) should never get called!");
+#   }}
+.method public call()V
+  .locals 2
+  new-instance v0, Ljava/lang/Error;
+  const-string v1, "{class_name}.call(v) should never get called!"
+  invoke-direct {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/lang/Error;-><init>(Ljava/lang/String;)V
+  throw v0
+.end method
+
+#   public void callSupers() {{
+.method public callSupers()V
+  .locals 4
+  sget-object v0, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+
+  {super_calls}
+
+  return-void
+.end method
+#   }}
+
+# }}
+"""
+  SUPER_CALL_TEMPLATE = """
+#     try {{
+#       System.out.println("Calling {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#       {iface_name}.super.call();
+#       System.out.println("No exception thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#     }} catch (AbstractMethodError ame) {{
+#       System.out.println("AbstractMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#     }} catch (NoSuchMethodError nsme) {{
+#       System.out.println("NoSuchMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#     }} catch (IncompatibleClassChangeError icce) {{
+#       System.out.println("IncompatibleClassChangeError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#     }} catch (Throwable t) {{
+#       System.out.println("Unknown error thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}");
+#       throw t;
+#     }}
+    :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_start
+      const-string v1, "Calling {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      invoke-super {{p0}}, L{iface_name};->call()V
+      const-string v1, "No exception thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      goto :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_end
+    :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_end
+    .catch Ljava/lang/AbstractMethodError; {{:call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_start .. :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_end}} :AME_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+    .catch Ljava/lang/NoSuchMethodError; {{:call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_start .. :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_end}} :NSME_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+    .catch Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError; {{:call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_start .. :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_end}} :ICCE_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+    .catch Ljava/lang/Throwable; {{:call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_start .. :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_try_end}} :error_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+    :AME_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+      const-string v1, "AbstractMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      goto :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_end
+    :NSME_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+      const-string v1, "NoSuchMethodError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      goto :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_end
+    :ICCE_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+      const-string v1, "IncompatibleClassChangeError thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      goto :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_end
+    :error_{class_name}_{iface_name}_start
+      move-exception v2
+      const-string v1, "Unknown error thrown for {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}"
+      invoke-virtual {{v0, v1}}, Ljava/io/PrintStream;->println(Ljava/lang/Object;)V
+      throw v2
+    :call_{class_name}_{iface_name}_end
+"""
+
+  IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE = """
+.implements L{iface_name};
+"""
+
+  OUTPUT_PREFIX = "Calling {iface_name}.super.call() on {tree}\n"
+
+  def __init__(self, ifaces):
+    """
+    Initialize this test class which implements the given interfaces
+    """
+    self.ifaces = ifaces
+    self.class_name = "CLASS_"+gensym()
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Get the name of this class
+    """
+    return self.class_name
+
+  def get_tree(self):
+    """
+    Print out a representation of the type tree of this class
+    """
+    return "[{class_name} {iface_tree}]".format(class_name = self.class_name,
+                                                iface_tree = print_tree(self.ifaces))
+
+  def __iter__(self):
+    """
+    Step through all interfaces implemented transitively by this class
+    """
+    for i in self.ifaces:
+      yield i
+      yield from i
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    for iface in self.ifaces:
+      yield self.OUTPUT_PREFIX.format(iface_name = iface.get_name(), tree = self.get_tree())
+      yield from iface.get_expected()
+      yield iface.get_response().get_output_format().format(iface_name = iface.get_name(),
+                                                            tree = self.get_tree())
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code of this class.
+    """
+    s_ifaces = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE.format(iface_name = a.get_name()),
+                             self.ifaces))
+    j_ifaces = ', '.join(map(lambda a: a.get_name(), self.ifaces))
+    super_template = self.SUPER_CALL_TEMPLATE
+    super_calls = "\n".join(super_template.format(iface_name = iface.get_name(),
+                                                  class_name = self.get_name(),
+                                                  tree = self.get_tree()) for iface in self.ifaces)
+    return self.TEST_CLASS_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright('smali'),
+                                           ifaces = j_ifaces,
+                                           implements_spec = s_ifaces,
+                                           tree = self.get_tree(),
+                                           class_name = self.class_name,
+                                           super_calls = super_calls)
+
+class InterfaceType(Enum):
+  """
+  An enumeration of all the different types of interfaces we can have.
+
+  default: It has a default method
+  abstract: It has a method declared but not defined
+  empty: It does not have the method
+  """
+  default = 0
+  abstract = 1
+  empty = 2
+
+  def get_suffix(self):
+    if self == InterfaceType.default:
+      return "_DEFAULT"
+    elif self == InterfaceType.abstract:
+      return "_ABSTRACT"
+    elif self == InterfaceType.empty:
+      return "_EMPTY"
+    else:
+      raise TypeError("Interface type had illegal value.")
+
+class ConflictInterface:
+  """
+  A singleton representing a conflict of default methods.
+  """
+
+  def is_conflict(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is a conflict interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in an IncompatibleClassChangeError.
+    """
+    return True
+
+  def is_abstract(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is an abstract interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in an AbstractMethodError.
+    """
+    return False
+
+  def is_empty(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is an abstract interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in a NoSuchMethodError.
+    """
+    return False
+
+  def is_default(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is a default interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in a method actually being called.
+    """
+    return False
+
+  def get_response(self):
+    return InterfaceCallResponse.IncompatibleClassChangeError
+
+CONFLICT_TYPE = ConflictInterface()
+
+class TestInterface(mixins.DumpMixin, mixins.Named, mixins.NameComparableMixin, mixins.SmaliFileMixin):
+  """
+  An interface that will be used to test default method resolution order.
+  """
+
+  TEST_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE = """{copyright}
+.class public abstract interface L{class_name};
+.super Ljava/lang/Object;
+{implements_spec}
+
+# public interface {class_name} {extends} {ifaces} {{
+
+{func}
+
+# }}
+"""
+
+  SUPER_CALL_TEMPLATE = TestClass.SUPER_CALL_TEMPLATE
+  OUTPUT_PREFIX = TestClass.OUTPUT_PREFIX
+
+  DEFAULT_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public default void call() {{
+.method public call()V
+  .locals 4
+  sget-object v0, Ljava/lang/System;->out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
+
+  {super_calls}
+
+  return-void
+.end method
+#   }}
+"""
+
+  ABSTRACT_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """
+#   public void call();
+.method public abstract call()V
+.end method
+"""
+
+  EMPTY_FUNC_TEMPLATE = """"""
+
+  IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE = """
+.implements L{iface_name};
+"""
+
+  def __init__(self, ifaces, iface_type, full_name = None):
+    """
+    Initialize interface with the given super-interfaces
+    """
+    self.ifaces = sorted(ifaces)
+    self.iface_type = iface_type
+    if full_name is None:
+      end = self.iface_type.get_suffix()
+      self.class_name = "INTERFACE_"+gensym()+end
+    else:
+      self.class_name = full_name
+
+  def get_specific_version(self, v):
+    """
+    Returns a copy of this interface of the given type for use in partial compilation.
+    """
+    return TestInterface(self.ifaces, v, full_name = self.class_name)
+
+  def get_super_types(self):
+    """
+    Returns a set of all the supertypes of this interface
+    """
+    return set(i2 for i2 in self)
+
+  def is_conflict(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is a conflict interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in an IncompatibleClassChangeError.
+    """
+    return False
+
+  def is_abstract(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is an abstract interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in an AbstractMethodError.
+    """
+    return self.iface_type == InterfaceType.abstract
+
+  def is_empty(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is an abstract interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in a NoSuchMethodError.
+    """
+    return self.iface_type == InterfaceType.empty
+
+  def is_default(self):
+    """
+    Returns true if this is a default interface and calling the method on this interface will
+    result in a method actually being called.
+    """
+    return self.iface_type == InterfaceType.default
+
+  def get_expected(self):
+    response = self.get_response()
+    if response == InterfaceCallResponse.NoError:
+      for iface in self.ifaces:
+        if self.is_default():
+          yield self.OUTPUT_PREFIX.format(iface_name = iface.get_name(), tree = self.get_tree())
+        yield from iface.get_expected()
+        if self.is_default():
+          yield iface.get_response().get_output_format().format(iface_name = iface.get_name(),
+                                                                tree = self.get_tree())
+
+  def get_response(self):
+    if self.is_default():
+      return InterfaceCallResponse.NoError
+    elif self.is_abstract():
+      return InterfaceCallResponse.AbstractMethodError
+    elif len(self.ifaces) == 0:
+      return InterfaceCallResponse.NoSuchMethodError
+    else:
+      return self.get_called().get_response()
+
+  def get_called(self):
+    """
+    Returns the interface that will be called when the method on this class is invoked or
+    CONFLICT_TYPE if there is no interface that will be called.
+    """
+    if not self.is_empty() or len(self.ifaces) == 0:
+      return self
+    else:
+      best = self
+      for super_iface in self.ifaces:
+        super_best = super_iface.get_called()
+        if super_best.is_conflict():
+          return CONFLICT_TYPE
+        elif best.is_default():
+          if super_best.is_default():
+            return CONFLICT_TYPE
+        elif best.is_abstract():
+          if super_best.is_default():
+            best = super_best
+        else:
+          assert best.is_empty()
+          best = super_best
+      return best
+
+  def get_name(self):
+    """
+    Get the name of this class
+    """
+    return self.class_name
+
+  def get_tree(self):
+    """
+    Print out a representation of the type tree of this class
+    """
+    return "[{class_name} {iftree}]".format(class_name = self.get_name(),
+                                            iftree = print_tree(self.ifaces))
+
+  def __iter__(self):
+    """
+    Performs depth-first traversal of the interface tree this interface is the
+    root of. Does not filter out repeats.
+    """
+    for i in self.ifaces:
+      yield i
+      yield from i
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    """
+    Print the smali code of this interface.
+    """
+    s_ifaces = '\n'.join(map(lambda a: self.IMPLEMENTS_TEMPLATE.format(iface_name = a.get_name()),
+                             self.ifaces))
+    j_ifaces = ', '.join(map(lambda a: a.get_name(), self.ifaces))
+    if self.is_default():
+      super_template = self.SUPER_CALL_TEMPLATE
+      super_calls ="\n".join(super_template.format(iface_name = iface.get_name(),
+                                                   class_name = self.get_name(),
+                                                   tree = self.get_tree()) for iface in self.ifaces)
+      funcs = self.DEFAULT_FUNC_TEMPLATE.format(super_calls = super_calls)
+    elif self.is_abstract():
+      funcs = self.ABSTRACT_FUNC_TEMPLATE.format()
+    else:
+      funcs = ""
+    return self.TEST_INTERFACE_TEMPLATE.format(copyright = get_copyright('smali'),
+                                               implements_spec = s_ifaces,
+                                               extends = "extends" if len(self.ifaces) else "",
+                                               ifaces = j_ifaces,
+                                               func = funcs,
+                                               tree = self.get_tree(),
+                                               class_name = self.class_name)
+
+def print_tree(ifaces):
+  """
+  Prints a list of iface trees
+  """
+  return " ".join(i.get_tree() for i in ifaces)
+
+# The deduplicated output of subtree_sizes for each size up to
+# MAX_LEAF_IFACE_PER_OBJECT.
+SUBTREES = [set(tuple(sorted(l)) for l in subtree_sizes(i))
+            for i in range(MAX_IFACE_DEPTH + 1)]
+
+def create_test_classes():
+  """
+  Yield all the test classes with the different interface trees
+  """
+  for num in range(1, MAX_IFACE_DEPTH + 1):
+    for split in SUBTREES[num]:
+      ifaces = []
+      for sub in split:
+        ifaces.append(list(create_interface_trees(sub)))
+      for supers in itertools.product(*ifaces):
+        yield TestClass(supers)
+
+def create_interface_trees(num):
+  """
+  Yield all the interface trees up to 'num' depth.
+  """
+  if num == 0:
+    for iftype in InterfaceType:
+      yield TestInterface(tuple(), iftype)
+    return
+  for split in SUBTREES[num]:
+    ifaces = []
+    for sub in split:
+      ifaces.append(list(create_interface_trees(sub)))
+    for supers in itertools.product(*ifaces):
+      for iftype in InterfaceType:
+        yield TestInterface(supers, iftype)
+
+def create_all_test_files():
+  """
+  Creates all the objects representing the files in this test. They just need to
+  be dumped.
+  """
+  mc = MainClass()
+  classes = {mc}
+  for clazz in create_test_classes():
+    classes.add(clazz)
+    for i in clazz:
+      classes.add(i)
+    mc.add_test(clazz)
+  return mc, classes
+
+def main(argv):
+  smali_dir = Path(argv[1])
+  if not smali_dir.exists() or not smali_dir.is_dir():
+    print("{} is not a valid smali dir".format(smali_dir), file=sys.stderr)
+    sys.exit(1)
+  expected_txt = Path(argv[2])
+  mainclass, all_files = create_all_test_files()
+  with expected_txt.open('w') as out:
+    print(mainclass.get_expected(), file=out)
+  for f in all_files:
+    f.dump(smali_dir)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  main(sys.argv)
diff --git a/test/Android.run-test.mk b/test/Android.run-test.mk
index c9343d4..17023a3 100644
--- a/test/Android.run-test.mk
+++ b/test/Android.run-test.mk
@@ -239,7 +239,10 @@
   960-default-smali \
   961-default-iface-resolution-generated \
   964-default-iface-init-generated \
-  968-default-partial-compile-generated
+  968-default-partial-compile-generated \
+  969-iface-super \
+  970-iface-super-resolution-generated \
+  971-iface-super-partial-compile-generated
 
 # Check if we have python3 to run our tests.
 ifeq ($(wildcard /usr/bin/python3),)
diff --git a/test/run-test b/test/run-test
index 4f111d2..033e2c6 100755
--- a/test/run-test
+++ b/test/run-test
@@ -733,7 +733,7 @@
 # To cause tests to fail fast, limit the file sizes created by dx, dex2oat and ART output to 2MB.
 build_file_size_limit=2048
 run_file_size_limit=2048
-if echo "$test_dir" | grep -Eq "(083|089|964)" > /dev/null; then
+if echo "$test_dir" | grep -Eq "(083|089|964|971)" > /dev/null; then
   build_file_size_limit=5120
   run_file_size_limit=5120
 fi