Multi-target support

This CL represents a step towards splitting out the target dependent
and target independent portions of the compiler, and also adds in the
beginning of a MIPS compiler based on the MIPS AOSP Jit submission.

More polish is clearly needed, but the split is here probably pretty
close.  The MIPS code will not compile at this point (and there is no
makefile target at present), but it's pretty close.

There should be no changes in functionality of the Arm compiler in this
CL - just moved stuff around.

Change-Id: Ia66b2847e22644a1ec63e66bf5f2fee722f963d4
diff --git a/src/compiler/codegen/mips/CodegenCommon.cc b/src/compiler/codegen/mips/CodegenCommon.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3645643
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/compiler/codegen/mips/CodegenCommon.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+namespace art {
+
+/*
+ * This file contains codegen and support common to all supported
+ * Mips variants.  It is included by:
+ *
+ *        Codegen-$(TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT).c
+ *
+ * which combines this common code with specific support found in the
+ * applicable directory below this one.
+ */
+
+/* Track exercised opcodes */
+static int opcodeCoverage[kNumPackedOpcodes];
+
+static void setMemRefType(MipsLIR *lir, bool isLoad, int memType)
+{
+    /* MIPSTODO simplify setMemRefType() */
+    u8 *maskPtr;
+    u8 mask = ENCODE_MEM;;
+    DCHECK(EncodingMap[lir->opcode].flags & (IS_LOAD | IS_STORE));
+
+    if (isLoad) {
+        maskPtr = &lir->useMask;
+    } else {
+        maskPtr = &lir->defMask;
+    }
+    /* Clear out the memref flags */
+    *maskPtr &= ~mask;
+    /* ..and then add back the one we need */
+    switch(memType) {
+        case kLiteral:
+            DCHECK(isLoad);
+            *maskPtr |= ENCODE_LITERAL;
+            break;
+        case kDalvikReg:
+            *maskPtr |= ENCODE_DALVIK_REG;
+            break;
+        case kHeapRef:
+            *maskPtr |= ENCODE_HEAP_REF;
+            break;
+        case kMustNotAlias:
+            /* Currently only loads can be marked as kMustNotAlias */
+            DCHECK(!(EncodingMap[lir->opcode].flags & IS_STORE));
+            *maskPtr |= ENCODE_MUST_NOT_ALIAS;
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG(FATAL) << "Oat: invalid memref kind - " << memType;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark load/store instructions that access Dalvik registers through rFP +
+ * offset.
+ */
+STATIC void annotateDalvikRegAccess(MipsLIR *lir, int regId, bool isLoad)
+{
+    /* MIPSTODO simplify annotateDalvikRegAccess() */
+    setMemRefType(lir, isLoad, kDalvikReg);
+
+    /*
+     * Store the Dalvik register id in aliasInfo. Mark he MSB if it is a 64-bit
+     * access.
+     */
+    lir->aliasInfo = regId;
+    if (DOUBLEREG(lir->operands[0])) {
+        lir->aliasInfo |= 0x80000000;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode the register id
+ */
+STATIC inline u8 getRegMaskCommon(int reg)
+{
+    u8 seed;
+    int shift;
+    int regId = reg & 0x1f;
+
+    /*
+     * Each double register is equal to a pair of single-precision FP registers
+     */
+    if (!DOUBLEREG(reg)) {
+        seed = 1;
+    } else {
+        DCHECK_EQ((regId & 1), 0); /* double registers must be even */
+        seed = 3;
+    }
+
+    if (FPREG(reg)) {
+       DCHECK_LT(regId, 16); /* only 16 fp regs */
+       shift = kFPReg0;
+    } else if (EXTRAREG(reg)) {
+       DCHECK_LT(regId, 3); /* only 3 extra regs */
+       shift = kFPRegEnd;
+    } else {
+       shift = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Expand the double register id into single offset */
+    shift += regId;
+    return (seed << shift);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the corresponding bit(s).
+ */
+STATIC inline void setupRegMask(u8 *mask, int reg)
+{
+    *mask |= getRegMaskCommon(reg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the proper fields in the resource mask
+ */
+STATIC void setupResourceMasks(MipsLIR *lir)
+{
+    /* MIPSTODO simplify setupResourceMasks() */
+    int opcode = lir->opcode;
+    int flags;
+
+    if (opcode <= 0) {
+        lir->useMask = lir->defMask = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    flags = EncodingMap[lir->opcode].flags;
+
+    // TODO: do we need this for MIPS?  if so, add to inst table defs
+#if 0
+    if (flags & NEEDS_FIXUP) {
+        lir->flags.pcRelFixup = true;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /* Set up the mask for resources that are updated */
+    if (flags & (IS_LOAD | IS_STORE)) {
+        /* Default to heap - will catch specialized classes later */
+        setMemRefType(lir, flags & IS_LOAD, kHeapRef);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Conservatively assume the branch here will call out a function that in
+     * turn will trash everything.
+     */
+    if (flags & IS_BRANCH) {
+        lir->defMask = lir->useMask = ENCODE_ALL;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF0) {
+        setupRegMask(&lir->defMask, lir->operands[0]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF1) {
+        setupRegMask(&lir->defMask, lir->operands[1]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF_SP) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_SP;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF_LR) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_LR;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF_LIST0) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_LIST(lir->operands[0]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF_LIST1) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_LIST(lir->operands[1]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & SETS_CCODES) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_CCODE;
+    }
+
+    // TODO: needed for MIPS?
+    /* Conservatively treat the IT block */
+    if (flags & IS_IT) {
+        lir->defMask = ENCODE_ALL;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & (REG_USE0 | REG_USE1 | REG_USE2 | REG_USE3)) {
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+            if (flags & (1 << (kRegUse0 + i))) {
+                setupRegMask(&lir->useMask, lir->operands[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_USE_PC) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_REG_PC;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_USE_SP) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_REG_SP;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_USE_LIST0) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_REG_LIST(lir->operands[0]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & REG_USE_LIST1) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_REG_LIST(lir->operands[1]);
+    }
+
+    if (flags & USES_CCODES) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_CCODE;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the accurate resource mask for branch instructions
+ */
+static void relaxBranchMasks(MipsLIR *lir)
+{
+    int flags = EncodingMap[lir->opcode].flags;
+
+    /* Make sure only branch instructions are passed here */
+    DCHECK(flags & IS_BRANCH);
+
+    lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_PC;
+    lir->useMask |= ENCODE_REG_PC;
+
+
+    if (flags & REG_DEF_LR) {
+        lir->defMask |= ENCODE_REG_LR;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & (REG_USE0 | REG_USE1 | REG_USE2 | REG_USE3)) {
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+            if (flags & (1 << (kRegUse0 + i))) {
+                setupRegMask(&lir->useMask, lir->operands[i]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (flags & USES_CCODES) {
+        lir->useMask |= ENCODE_CCODE;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following are building blocks to construct low-level IRs with 0 - 4
+ * operands.
+ */
+static MipsLIR *newLIR0(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MipsOpCode opcode)
+{
+    MipsLIR *insn = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true, kAllocLIR);
+    DCHECK(isPseudoOpCode(opcode) || (EncodingMap[opcode].flags & NO_OPERAND));
+    insn->opcode = opcode;
+    setupResourceMasks(insn);
+    insn->generic.dalvikOffset = cUnit->currentDalvikOffset;
+    oatAppendLIR(cUnit, (LIR *) insn);
+    return insn;
+}
+
+static MipsLIR *newLIR1(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MipsOpCode opcode,
+                           int dest)
+{
+    MipsLIR *insn = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true, kAllocLIR);
+    DCHECK(isPseudoOpCode(opcode) || (EncodingMap[opcode].flags & IS_UNARY_OP));
+    insn->opcode = opcode;
+    insn->operands[0] = dest;
+    setupResourceMasks(insn);
+    insn->generic.dalvikOffset = cUnit->currentDalvikOffset;
+    oatAppendLIR(cUnit, (LIR *) insn);
+    return insn;
+}
+
+static MipsLIR *newLIR2(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MipsOpCode opcode,
+                           int dest, int src1)
+{
+    MipsLIR *insn = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true, kAllocLIR);
+    DCHECK(isPseudoOpCode(opcode) ||
+           (EncodingMap[opcode].flags & IS_BINARY_OP));
+    insn->opcode = opcode;
+    insn->operands[0] = dest;
+    insn->operands[1] = src1;
+    setupResourceMasks(insn);
+    insn->generic.dalvikOffset = cUnit->currentDalvikOffset;
+    oatAppendLIR(cUnit, (LIR *) insn);
+    return insn;
+}
+
+static MipsLIR *newLIR3(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MipsOpCode opcode,
+                           int dest, int src1, int src2)
+{
+    MipsLIR *insn = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true, kAllocLIR);
+    if (!(EncodingMap[opcode].flags & IS_TERTIARY_OP)) {
+        LOG(FATAL) << "Bad LIR3: " << EncodingMap[opcode].name;
+    }
+    DCHECK(isPseudoOpCode(opcode) ||
+           (EncodingMap[opcode].flags & IS_TERTIARY_OP));
+    insn->opcode = opcode;
+    insn->operands[0] = dest;
+    insn->operands[1] = src1;
+    insn->operands[2] = src2;
+    setupResourceMasks(insn);
+    insn->generic.dalvikOffset = cUnit->currentDalvikOffset;
+    oatAppendLIR(cUnit, (LIR *) insn);
+    return insn;
+}
+
+static MipsLIR *newLIR4(CompilationUnit *cUnit, MipsOpCode opcode,
+                           int dest, int src1, int src2, int info)
+{
+    MipsLIR *insn = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true, kAllocLIR);
+    DCHECK(isPseudoOpCode(opcode) ||
+           (EncodingMap[opcode].flags & IS_QUAD_OP));
+    insn->opcode = opcode;
+    insn->operands[0] = dest;
+    insn->operands[1] = src1;
+    insn->operands[2] = src2;
+    insn->operands[3] = info;
+    setupResourceMasks(insn);
+    insn->generic.dalvikOffset = cUnit->currentDalvikOffset;
+    oatAppendLIR(cUnit, (LIR *) insn);
+    return insn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following are building blocks to insert constants into the pool or
+ * instruction streams.
+ */
+
+/* Add a 32-bit constant either in the constant pool or mixed with code */
+static MipsLIR *addWordData(CompilationUnit *cUnit, LIR **constantListP,
+                           int value)
+{
+    /* Add the constant to the literal pool */
+    if (constantListP) {
+        MipsLIR *newValue = (MipsLIR *) oatNew(cUnit, sizeof(MipsLIR), true,
+                                               kAllocData);
+        newValue->operands[0] = value;
+        newValue->generic.next = *constantListP;
+        *constantListP = (LIR *) newValue;
+        return newValue;
+    } else {
+        /* Add the constant in the middle of code stream */
+        newLIR1(cUnit, kMips32BitData, value);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate an kMipsPseudoBarrier marker to indicate the boundary of special
+ * blocks.
+ */
+static void genBarrier(CompilationUnit *cUnit)
+{
+    MipsLIR *barrier = newLIR0(cUnit, kMipsPseudoBarrier);
+    /* Mark all resources as being clobbered */
+    barrier->defMask = -1;
+}
+
+} // namespace art