host compiler: enable compiler hardening flags

Enable the following compiler hardening flags:

* -Wl,-z,relro
* -Wl,-z,now
* -fstack-protector

relro / bind_now make the relro region read-only after linking,
preventing certain attacks against ELF data structures.

stack-protector adds stack canaries, which can detect exploits
which overwrite parts of the stack.

Explicitly not added in this change is FORTIFY_SOURCE=2. Adding that
option turns on glibc's warn_unused_result attributes. This generates
a huge number of new compile time warnings, and for the multiple
makefiles which have -Werror in them, turns those warnings into errors.
I'm not able to fix all the errors right away.

Bug: 20558757
Change-Id: I86791177c6695f5325233d9dd9a5dd3ccc2b1a2f
diff --git a/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86_64.mk b/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86_64.mk
index 3685712..e268e41 100644
--- a/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86_64.mk
+++ b/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86_64.mk
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 HOST_TOOLCHAIN_FOR_CLANG := prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/host/x86_64-linux-glibc2.15-4.8/
 
 HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -m64 -Wa,--noexecstack
-HOST_GLOBAL_LDFLAGS += -m64 -Wl,-z,noexecstack
+HOST_GLOBAL_LDFLAGS += -m64 -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now
 
 ifneq ($(strip $(BUILD_HOST_static)),)
 # Statically-linked binaries are desirable for sandboxed environment
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@
   -no-canonical-prefixes \
   -include $(call select-android-config-h,linux-x86)
 
-# Disable new longjmp in glibc 2.11 and later. See bug 2967937. Same for 2.15?
-HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0
+# TODO: Set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2. Bug 20558757.
+HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 -fstack-protector
 
 # Workaround differences in inttypes.h between host and target.
 # See bug 12708004.