Gitiles
Code Review Sign In
gerrit-public.fairphone.software / platform / external / ImageMagick / 9057dd5b2586548027a44ef046a2909ec0cd27f0 / . / www / formats.html
blob: cf1de865f97e0b286abbd077c2b1577e8393b316 [file] [log] [blame]
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]1
2<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
3 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
4<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
5<head>
6 <meta name="verify-v1" content="g222frIIxcQTrvDR3NBRUSKP3AnMNoqxOkIniCEkV7U=" />
7 <link rel="meta" type="application/rdf+xml" title="ICI" href="http://imagemagick.org/ici.rdf" />
8 <style type="text/css" media="screen,projection"><!--
9 @import url("../www/magick.css");
10 --></style>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]11 <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../images/wand.ico" type="images/vnd.microsoft.icon"/>
12 <title>ImageMagick: Formats</title>
13 <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-US"/>
14 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
15 <meta http-equiv="Reply-to" content="magick-users@imagemagick.org"/>
16 <meta name="Generator" content="PHP"/>
17 <meta name="Keywords" content="formats, ImageMagick, ImageMagic, MagickCore, MagickWand, PerlMagick, Magick++, RMagick, PythonMagick, JMagick, TclMagick, Image, Magick, Magic, Wand, ImageMagickObject, Swiss, Army, Knife, Image, Processing"/>
18 <meta name="Description" content="ImageMagick® is a software suite to create, edit, and compose bitmap images. It can read, convert and write images in a variety of formats (about 100) including GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PNG, PDF, PhotoCD, TIFF, and DPX. Use ImageMagick to translate, flip, mirror, rotate, scale, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves. ImageMagick is free software delivered as a ready-to-run binary distribution or as source code that you can freely use, copy, modify, and distribute. Its license is compatible with the GPL. It runs on all major operating systems. The functionality of ImageMagick is typically utilized from the command line or you can use the features from programs written in your favorite programming language. Choose from these interfaces: MagickCore (C), MagickWand (C), ChMagick (Ch), Magick++ (C++), JMagick (Java), L-Magick (Lisp), PascalMagick (Pascal), PerlMagick (Perl), MagickWand for PHP (PHP), PythonMagick (Python), RMagick (Ruby), or TclMagick (Tcl/TK). With a language interface, use ImageMagick to modify or create images automagically and dynamically."/>
19 <meta name="Rating" content="GENERAL"/>
20 <meta name="Robots" content="INDEX, FOLLOW"/>
21 <meta name="Generator" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
22 <meta name="Author" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
23 <meta name="Revisit-after" content="2 DAYS"/>
24 <meta name="Resource-type" content="document"/>
25 <meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 1999-2009 ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
26 <meta name="Distribution" content="Global"/>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]27</head>
28
29<body id="www-imagemagick-org">
30<div class="titlebar">
31<a href="../index.html">
32 <img src="../images/script.png" alt="[ImageMagick]"
33 style="width: 350px; height: 60px; margin: 28px auto; float: left;" /></a>
34<a href="http://www.networkredux.com">
35 <img src="../images/networkredux.png" alt="[sponsor]"
36 style="margin: 45px auto; border: 0px; float: left;" /></a>
37<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/">
38 <img src="../images/logo.jpg" alt=""
39 style="width: 114px; height: 118px; border: 0px; float: right;" /></a>
40<a href="../index.html">
41 <img src="../images/sprite.jpg" alt=""
42 style="width: 114px; height: 118px; border: 0px; float: right;" /></a>
43</div>
44
45<div class="eastbar">
46
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]47<div class="menu">
48 <a href="../index.html">About ImageMagick</a>
49</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]50<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]51<div class="menu">
52 <a href="../www/command-line-tools.html">Command-line Tools</a>
53</div>
54<div class="sub">
55 <a href="../www/command-line-processing.html">Processing</a>
56</div>
57<div class="sub">
58 <a href="../www/command-line-options.html">Options</a>
59</div>
60<div class="sub">
61 <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Usage</a>
62</div>
63<div class="menu">
64 <a href="../www/api.html">Program Interfaces</a>
65</div>
66<div class="sub">
67 <a href="../www/magick-wand.html">MagickWand</a>
68</div>
69<div class="sub">
70 <a href="../www/magick-core.html">MagickCore</a>
71</div>
72<div class="sub">
73 <a href="../www/perl-magick.html">PerlMagick</a>
74</div>
75<div class="sub">
76 <a href="../Magick++/">Magick++</a>
77</div>
78<div class="menu">
79 <a href="../www/architecture.html">Architecture</a>
80</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]81<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]82<div class="menu">
83 <a href="../www/install-source.html">Install from Source</a>
84</div>
85<div class="sub">
86 <a href="../www/install-source.html#unix">Unix</a>
87</div>
88<div class="sub">
89 <a href="../www/install-source.html#windows">Windows</a>
90 </div>
91<div class="menu">
92 <a href="../www/binary-releases.html">Binary Releases</a>
93</div>
94<div class="sub">
95 <a href="../www/binary-releases.html#unix">Unix</a>
96</div>
97<div class="sub">
98 <a href="../www/binary-releases.html#macosx">Mac OS X</a>
99</div>
100<div class="sub">
101 <a href="../www/binary-releases.html#windows">Windows</a>
102</div>
103<div class="menu">
104 <a href="../www/resources.html">Resources</a>
105</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]106<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]107<div class="menu">
108 <a href="../www/download.html">Download</a>
109</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]110<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]111<div class="menu">
112 <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/script/search.php">Search</a>
113</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]114<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]115<div class="menu">
116 <a href="../www/sitemap.html">Site Map</a>
117</div>
118<div class="sub">
119 <a href="../www/links.html">Links</a>
120</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]121<div class="sep"></div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]122<div class="menu">
123 <a href="../www/sponsors.html">Sponsors:</a>
124
125<div class="sponsbox">
126<div class="sponsor">
cristyc1c61662009-09-30 14:04:37 +0000[diff] [blame]127 <a href="http://www.abi-stoff.de/abizeitung/" title="Abibuch">Abizeitung</a><!-- 20090501000200 -->
cristyb4c03bb2009-09-27 13:55:46 +0000[diff] [blame]128</div>
129<div class="sponsor">
cristy916e1922009-10-01 12:52:47 +0000[diff] [blame]130 <a href="http://www.online-kredit-index.de">Kredit</a><!-- 201003010120 Buchhorn -->
131</div>
132<div class="sponsor">
cristyb4c03bb2009-09-27 13:55:46 +0000[diff] [blame]133 <a href="http://www.print24.de/">Druckerei</a><!-- 201009010720 -->
134</div>
135<div class="sponsor">
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]136 <a href="http://www.goyax.de">Börse</a><!-- 201001000240 Gewiese digital-finance.de -->
137</div>
138<div class="sponsor">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]139 <a href="http://www.allesdruck.de">Druckerei Online</a><!-- 201012001200 allesdruck.de-->
140</div>
141<div class="sponsor">
142 <a href="http://www.blumenversender.com">Blumenversand</a><!-- 200911010120 -->
143</div>
144<div class="sponsor">
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]145 <a href="http://www.who-sells-it.com/">Free Catalogs</a><!-- 201002010000 -->
146</div>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]147</div>
148</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]149
150
151</div>
152
153<div class="main">
154
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]155<p class="navigation-index">[<a href="#intro">Introducing Formats</a> &bull; <a href="#supported">Supported Formats</a> &bull; <a href="#pseudo">Pseudo Formats</a> &bull; <a href="#builtin-images">Built-in Images</a> &bull; <a href="#builtin-patterns">Built-in Patterns</a> &bull; <a href="#embedded">Embedded Profiles</a>]</p>
156
157<h2><a name="intro"></a>Introducing Image Formats</h2>
158<div class="doc-section">
159
160<p>ImageMagick uses an ASCII string known as <em>magick</em> (e.g. <kbd>GIF</kbd>) to identify file formats, algorithms acting as formats, built-in patterns, and embedded profile types.</p>
161
162<p>Support for some of the formats are delegated to libraries or external programs. The Installation Guide describes where to find these distributions and any special configuration options required.</p>
163
164<p>To get a complete listing of which image formats are supported on your system, type</p>
165
166<p class='crt'><span class="crtprompt"> $magick&gt; </span><span class='crtin'>identify -list format</span></p>
167<p>On some platforms, ImageMagick automagically processes these extensions: .gz for Zip compression, .Z for Unix compression, .bz2 for block compression, and .pgp for PGP encryption. For example, a PNM image called image.pnm.gz is automagically uncompressed.</p>
168
169</div>
170
171<h2><a name="supported"></a>Supported Image Formats</h2>
172<div class="doc-section">
173
174<p>ImageMagick supports reading over 100 major file formats (not
175including sub-formats). The following table provides a summary of
176the supported image formats.</p>
177
178<table class="doc">
179 <tbody>
180 <tr>
181 <th>Tag</th>
182 <th>Mode</th>
183 <th>Description</th>
184 <th style="width: 50%">Notes</th>
185 </tr>
186
187 <tr>
188 <td valign="top">ART</td>
189 <td valign="top">R</td>
190 <td valign="top">PFS: 1st Publisher</td>
191 <td valign="top">Format originally used on the Macintosh (MacPaint?) and later used for PFS: 1st Publisher clip art.</td>
192 </tr>
193
194 <tr>
195 <td valign="top">ARW</td>
196 <td valign="top">R</td>
197 <td valign="top">Sony Digital Camera Alpha Raw Image Format</td>
198 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
199 </tr>
200
201 <tr>
202 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.jmcgowan.com/avi.html">AVI</a></td>
203 <td valign="top">R</td>
204 <td valign="top">Microsoft Audio/Visual Interleaved</td>
205 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
206 </tr>
207
208 <tr>
209 <td valign="top">AVS</td>
210 <td valign="top">RW</td>
211 <td valign="top">AVS X image</td>
212 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
213 </tr>
214
215 <tr>
216 <td valign="top"><a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/sdkdoc/gdi/bitmaps_9c6r.htm">BMP</a></td>
217 <td valign="top">RW</td>
218 <td valign="top">Microsoft Windows bitmap</td>
219 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
220 </tr>
221
222 <tr>
223 <td valign="top">CGM</td>
224 <td valign="top">R</td>
225 <td valign="top">Computer Graphics Metafile</td>
226 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.agocg.ac.uk/train/cgm/ralcgm.htm">ralcgm</a> to render CGM files.</td>
227 </tr>
228
229 <tr>
230 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.cineon.com/ff_draft.html">CIN</a></td>
231 <td valign="top">RW</td>
232 <td valign="top">Kodak Cineon Image Format</td>
233 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#set">-set</a> to specify the image gamma or black and white points (e.g. <kbd>-set gamma 1.7</kbd>, <kbd>-set reference-black 95</kbd>, <kbd>-set reference-white 685</kbd>). Properties include cin:file.create_date, cin:file.create_time, cin:file.filename, cin:file.version, cin:film.count, cin:film.format, cin:film.frame_id, cin:film.frame_position, cin:film.frame_rate, cin:film.id, cin:film.offset, cin:film.prefix, cin:film.slate_info, cin:film.type, cin:image.label, cin:origination.create_date, cin:origination.create_time, cin:origination.device, cin:origination.filename, cin:origination.model, cin:origination.serial, cin:origination.x_offset, cin:origination.x_pitch, cin:origination.y_offset, cin:origination.y_pitch, cin:user.data.</td>
234 </tr>
235
236 <tr>
237 <td valign="top">CMYK</td>
238 <td valign="top">RW</td>
239 <td valign="top">Raw cyan, magenta, yellow, and black samples</td>
240 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
241 </tr>
242
243 <tr>
244 <td valign="top">CMYKA</td>
245 <td valign="top">RW</td>
246 <td valign="top">Raw cyan, magenta, yellow, black, and alpha samples</td>
247 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
248 </tr>
249
250 <tr>
251 <td valign="top">CR2</td>
252 <td valign="top">R</td>
253 <td valign="top">Canon Digital Camera Raw Image Format</td>
254 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. cr2:image.cr2).</td>
255 </tr>
256
257 <tr>
258 <td valign="top">CRW</td>
259 <td valign="top">R</td>
260 <td valign="top">Canon Digital Camera Raw Image Format</td>
261 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
262 </tr>
263
264 <tr>
265 <td valign="top">CUR</td>
266 <td valign="top">R</td>
267 <td valign="top">Microsoft Cursor Icon</td>
268 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
269 </tr>
270
271 <tr>
272 <td valign="top">CUT</td>
273 <td valign="top">R</td>
274 <td valign="top">DR Halo</td>
275 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
276 </tr>
277
278 <tr>
279 <td valign="top">DCM</td>
280 <td valign="top">R</td>
281 <td valign="top">Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) image</td>
282 <td valign="top">Used by the medical community for images like X-rays. ImageMagick sets the initial display range based on the Window Center (0028,1050) and Window Width (0028,1051) tags. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define dcm:display-range=reset</a> to set the display range to the minimum and maximum pixel values.</td>
283 </tr>
284
285 <tr>
286 <td valign="top">DCR</td>
287 <td valign="top">R</td>
288 <td valign="top">Kodak Digital Camera Raw Image File</td>
289 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
290 </tr>
291
292 <tr>
293 <td valign="top">DCX</td>
294 <td valign="top">RW</td>
295 <td valign="top">ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush image</td>
296 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
297 </tr>
298
299 <tr>
300 <td valign="top">DIB</td>
301 <td valign="top">RW</td>
302 <td valign="top">Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap</td>
303 <td valign="top">DIB is a <a href="#BMP">BMP</a> file without the <a href="#BMP">BMP</a> header. Used to support embedded images in compound formats like WMF.</td>
304 </tr>
305
306 <tr>
307 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libdjvu.org/">DJVU</a></td>
308 <td valign="top">R</td>
309 <td valign="top"></td>
310 <td valign="top"></td>
311 </tr>
312
313 <tr>
314 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/dng/main.html">DNG</a></td>
315 <td valign="top">R</td>
316 <td valign="top">Digital Negative</td>
317 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. dng:image.dng).</td>
318 </tr>
319
320 <tr>
321 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.graphviz.org">DOT</a></td>
322 <td valign="top">R</td>
323 <td valign="top">Graph Visualization</td>
324 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify the layout engine (e.g. <kbd>-define dot:layout-engine=neato</kbd>).</td>
325 </tr>
326
327 <tr>
328 <td valign="top">DPX</td>
329 <td valign="top">RW</td>
330 <td valign="top">SMPTE Digital Moving Picture Exchange 2.0 (SMPTE 268M-2003)</td>
331 <td valign="top">See <a href="../www/motion-picture.html">Motion Picture Support in ImageMagick</a> for details on this image format.</td>
332 </tr>
333
334 <tr>
335 <td valign="top">EMF</td>
336 <td valign="top">R</td>
337 <td valign="top">Microsoft Enhanced Metafile (32-bit)</td>
338 <td valign="top">Only available under Microsoft Windows.</td>
339 </tr>
340
341 <tr>
342 <td valign="top">EPDF</td>
343 <td valign="top">RW</td>
344 <td valign="top">Encapsulated Portable Document Format</td>
345 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
346 </tr>
347
348 <tr>
349 <td valign="top">EPI</td>
350 <td valign="top">RW</td>
351 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format</td>
352 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
353 </tr>
354
355 <tr>
356 <td valign="top">EPS</td>
357 <td valign="top">RW</td>
358 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript</td>
359 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
360 </tr>
361
362 <tr>
363 <td valign="top">EPS2</td>
364 <td valign="top">W</td>
365 <td valign="top">Adobe Level II Encapsulated PostScript</td>
366 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
367 </tr>
368
369 <tr>
370 <td valign="top">EPS3</td>
371 <td valign="top">W</td>
372 <td valign="top">Adobe Level III Encapsulated PostScript</td>
373 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
374 </tr>
375
376 <tr>
377 <td valign="top">EPSF</td>
378 <td valign="top">RW</td>
379 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript</td>
380 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
381 </tr>
382
383 <tr>
384 <td valign="top">EPSI</td>
385 <td valign="top">RW</td>
386 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format</td>
387 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
388 </tr>
389
390 <tr>
391 <td valign="top">EPT</td>
392 <td valign="top">RW</td>
393 <td valign="top">Adobe Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format with <a href="#TIFF">TIFF</a> preview</td>
394 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
395 </tr>
396
397 <tr>
398 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.openexr.org">EXR</a></td>
399 <td valign="top">RW</td>
400 <td valign="top">High dynamic-range (HDR) file format developed by Industrial Light &amp; Magic</td>
401 <td valign="top">See <a href="../www/high-dynamic-range.html">High Dynamic-Range Images</a> for details on this image format.</td>
402 </tr>
403
404 <tr>
405 <td valign="top">FAX</td>
406 <td valign="top">RW</td>
407 <td valign="top">Group 3 TIFF</td>
cristy48dd1af2009-10-02 01:21:56 +0000[diff] [blame]408 <td valign="top">This format is a fixed width of 1728 as required by the standard. See <a href="#TIFF">TIFF</a> format. Note that FAX machines use non-square pixels which are 1.5 times wider than they are tall but computer displays use square pixels so FAX images may appear to be narrow unless they are explicitly resized using a resize specification of <kbd>150x100%</kbd>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]409 </tr>
410
411 <tr>
412 <td valign="top"><a href="http://homepage.usask.ca/~ijm451/fig/">FIG</a></td>
413 <td valign="top">R</td>
414 <td valign="top">FIG graphics format</td>
415 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib/applications/drawing_tools/transfig">TransFig</a>.</td>
416 </tr>
417
418 <tr>
419 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.cv.nrao.edu/fits/">FITS</a></td>
420 <td valign="top">RW</td>
421 <td valign="top">Flexible Image Transport System</td>
422 <td valign="top">To specify a single-precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double-precision floating-point format.</td>
423 </tr>
424
425 <tr>
426 <td valign="top">FPX</td>
427 <td valign="top">RW</td>
428 <td valign="top">FlashPix Format</td>
429 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.imagemagick.com/pub/ImageMagick/delegates">FlashPix SDK</a>.</td>
430 </tr>
431
432 <tr>
433 <td valign="top">GIF</td>
434 <td valign="top">RW</td>
435 <td valign="top">CompuServe Graphics Interchange Format</td>
436 <td valign="top">8-bit RGB PseudoColor with up to 256 palette entires. Specify the format <kbd>GIF87</kbd> to write the older version 87a of the format. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#transparent-color">-transparent-color</a> to specify the GIF transparent color (e.g. <kbd>-transparent-color wheat</kbd>).</td>
437 </tr>
438
439 <tr>
440 <td valign="top">GPLT</td>
441 <td valign="top">R</td>
442 <td valign="top">Gnuplot plot files</td>
443 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.gnuplot.info/">gnuplot4.0.tar.Z</a> or later.</td>
444 </tr>
445
446 <tr>
447 <td valign="top">GRAY</td>
448 <td valign="top">RW</td>
449 <td valign="top">Raw gray samples</td>
450 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
451 </tr>
452
453 <tr>
454 <td valign="top">HALD</td>
455 <td valign="top">R</td>
456 <td valign="top">Identity Hald CLUT Image</td
457 <td valign="top">Select order with filename, e.g. hald:5 for order 5.</td>
458 </tr>
459
460 <tr>
461 <td valign="top">HPGL</td>
462 <td valign="top">R</td>
463 <td valign="top">HP-GL plotter language</td>
464 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/ImageMagick/delegates/hp2xx-3.2.0.tar.gz">hp2xx-3.2.0.tar.gz</a></td>
465 </tr>
466
467 <tr>
468 <td valign="top">HRZ</td>
469 <td valign="top">RW</td>
470 <td valign="top">Slow Scane TeleVision</td>
471 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
472 </tr>
473
474 <tr>
475 <td valign="top">HTML</td>
476 <td valign="top">RW</td>
477 <td valign="top">Hypertext Markup Language with a client-side image map</td>
478 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>HTM</kbd>. Requires <a href="http://www.tdb.uu.se/%7Ejan/">html2ps</a> to read.</td>
479 </tr>
480
481 <tr>
482 <td valign="top">ICO</td>
483 <td valign="top">R</td>
484 <td valign="top">Microsoft icon</td>
485 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>ICON</kbd>.</td>
486 </tr>
487
488 <tr>
489 <td valign="top">INFO</td>
490 <td valign="top">W</td>
491 <td valign="top">Format and characteristics of the image</td>
492 <td valign="top"></td>
493 </tr>
494
495 <tr>
496 <td valign="top">INLINE</td>
497 <td valign="top">R</td>
498 <td valign="top">Base64-encoded inline image</td>
499 <td valign="top">The inline image look similar to <kbd>inline:data:;base64,/9j/4AAQSk...knrn//2Q==</kbd>. If the inline image exceeds 5000 characters, it must be referenced from a file (e.g. <kbd>inline:inline.txt</kbd>).</td>
500 </tr>
501
502 <tr>
503 <td valign="top">JBIG</td>
504 <td valign="top">RW</td>
505 <td valign="top">Joint Bi-level Image experts Group file interchange format</td>
506 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>BIE</kbd> and <kbd>JBG</kbd>. Requires <a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/jbigkit/">jbigkit-1.6.tar.gz</a>.</td>
507 </tr>
508
509 <tr>
510 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libmng.com/">JNG</a></td>
511 <td valign="top">RW</td>
512 <td valign="top">Multiple-image Network Graphics</td>
513 <td valign="top">JPEG in a PNG-style wrapper with transparency. Requires libjpeg and libpng-1.0.2 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended.</td>
514 </tr>
515
516 <tr>
517 <td valign="top">JP2</td>
518 <td valign="top">RW</td>
519 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 JP2 File Format Syntax</td>
520 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="../www/jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details. Requires <a href="http://www.ece.uvic.ca/%7Emdadams/jasper/">jasper-1.900.1.zip</a></td>
521 </tr>
522
523 <tr>
524 <td valign="top">JPC</td>
525 <td valign="top">RW</td>
526 <td valign="top">JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax</td>
527 <td valign="top">Specify the encoding options with the <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> option See <a href="../www/jp2.html">JP2 Encoding Options</a> for more details. Requires <a href="http://www.ece.uvic.ca/%7Emdadams/jasper/">jasper-1.900.1.zip</a></td>
528 </tr>
529
530 <tr>
531 <td valign="top">JPEG</td>
532 <td valign="top">RW</td>
533 <td valign="top">Joint Photographic Experts Group JFIF format</td>
cristy94d457c2009-09-14 20:06:37 +0000[diff] [blame]534 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/">jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz</a>. You can optionally define the DCT method, for example to specify the float method, use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:dct-method=float</a>. By default we compute optimal Huffman coding tables. Specify <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:optimize-coding=false</a> to use the default Huffman tables. Finally you can size the image with <kbd>jpeg:size</kbd>, for example <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define jpeg:size=128x128</a>.</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]535 </tr>
536
537 <tr>
538 <td valign="top">MAN</td>
539 <td valign="top">R</td>
540 <td valign="top">Unix reference manual pages</td>
541 <td valign="top">Requires that GNU groff and Ghostcript are installed.</td>
542 </tr>
543
544 <tr>
545 <td valign="top">MAT</td>
546 <td valign="top">R</td>
547 <td valign="top">MATLAB image format</td>
548 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
549 </tr>
550
551 <tr>
552 <td valign="top"><a href="../www/miff.html">MIFF</a></td>
553 <td valign="top">RW</td>
554 <td valign="top">Magick image file format</td>
555 <td valign="top">This format persists all image attributes known to ImageMagick. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
556 </tr>
557
558 <tr>
559 <td valign="top">MONO</td>
560 <td valign="top">RW</td>
561 <td valign="top">Bi-level bitmap in least-significant-byte first order</td>
562 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
563 </tr>
564
565 <tr>
566 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/">MNG</a></td>
567 <td valign="top">RW</td>
568 <td valign="top">Multiple-image Network Graphics</td>
569 <td valign="top">A PNG-like Image Format Supporting Multiple Images, Animation and Transparent JPEG. Requires libpng-1.0.2 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended. An interframe delay of 0 generates one frame with each additional layer composited on top. For motion, be sure to specify a non-zero delay.</td>
570 </tr>
571
572 <tr>
573 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.mpeg.org/">MPEG</a></td>
574 <td valign="top">RW</td>
575 <td valign="top">Motion Picture Experts Group file interchange format (version 1)</td>
576 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.mpeg.org/pub/mpeg/mssg/">mpeg2vidcodec_v12.tar.gz</a>.</td>
577 </tr>
578
579 <tr>
580 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.mpeg.org/">M2V</a></td>
581 <td valign="top">RW</td>
582 <td valign="top">Motion Picture Experts Group file interchange format (version 2)</td>
583 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.mpeg.org/pub/mpeg/mssg/">mpeg2vidcodec_v12.tar.gz</a>.</td>
584 </tr>
585
586 <tr>
587 <td valign="top">MPC</td>
588 <td valign="top">RW</td>
589 <td valign="top">Magick Persistent Cache image file format</td>
590 <td valign="top"> The native <em>in-memory</em> ImageMagick uncompressed file format. This file format is identical to that used by ImageMagick to represent images in memory and is read by mapping the file directly into memory. The MPC format is not portable and is not suitable as an archive format. It is suitable as an intermediate format for high-performance image processing. The MPC format requires two files to support one image. Image attributes are written to a file with the extension <kbd>.mpc</kbd>, whereas, image pixels are written to a file with the extension <kbd>.cache</kbd>.</td>
591 </tr>
592
593 <tr>
594 <td valign="top">MRW</td>
595 <td valign="top">R</td>
596 <td valign="top">Sony (Minolta) Raw Image File</td>
597 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
598 </tr>
599
600 <tr>
601 <td valign="top">MSL</td>
602 <td valign="top">RW</td>
603 <td valign="top">Magick Scripting Language</td>
604 <td valign="top">MSL is the XML-based scripting language supported by the <a href="../www/conjure.html">conjure</a> utility. MSL requires the <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/">libxml2</a> delegate library.</td>
605 </tr>
606
607 <tr>
608 <td valign="top">MTV</td>
609 <td valign="top">RW</td>
610 <td valign="top">MTV Raytracing image format</td>
611 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
612 </tr>
613
614 <tr>
615 <td valign="top"><a href="../www/magick-vector-graphics.html">MVG</a></td>
616 <td valign="top">RW</td>
617 <td valign="top">Magick Vector Graphics.</td>
618 <td valign="top">The native ImageMagick vector metafile format. A text file containing vector drawing commands accepted by <a href="../www/convert.html">convert</a>'s <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#draw">-draw</a> option.</td>
619 </tr>
620
621 <tr>
622 <td valign="top">NEF</td>
623 <td valign="top">R</td>
624 <td valign="top">Nikon Digital SLR Camera Raw Image File</td>
625 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
626 </tr>
627
628 <tr>
629 <td valign="top">ORF</td>
630 <td valign="top">R</td>
631 <td valign="top">Olympus Digital Camera Raw Image File</td>
632 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
633 </tr>
634
635 <tr>
636 <td valign="top">OTB</td>
637 <td valign="top">RW</td>
638 <td valign="top">On-the-air Bitmap</td>
639 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
640 </tr>
641
642 <tr>
643 <td valign="top">P7</td>
644 <td valign="top">RW</td>
645 <td valign="top">Xv's Visual Schnauzer thumbnail format</td>
646 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
647 </tr>
648
649 <tr>
650 <td valign="top">PALM</td>
651 <td valign="top">RW</td>
652 <td valign="top">Palm pixmap</td>
653 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
654 </tr>
655
656 <tr>
657 <td valign="top">PAM</td>
658 <td valign="top">W</td>
659 <td valign="top">Common 2-dimensional bitmap format</td>
660 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
661 </tr>
662
663 <tr>
664 <td valign="top">PBM</td>
665 <td valign="top">RW</td>
666 <td valign="top">Portable bitmap format (black and white)</td>
667 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
668 </tr>
669
670 <tr>
671 <td valign="top">PCD</td>
672 <td valign="top">RW</td>
673 <td valign="top">Photo CD</td>
674 <td valign="top">The maximum resolution written is 768x512 pixels since larger images require huffman compression (which is not supported).</td>
675 </tr>
676
677 <tr>
678 <td valign="top">PCDS</td>
679 <td valign="top">RW</td>
680 <td valign="top">Photo CD</td>
681 <td valign="top">Decode with the sRGB color tables.</td>
682 </tr>
683
684 <tr>
685 <td valign="top">PCL</td>
686 <td valign="top">W</td>
687 <td valign="top">HP Page Control Language</td>
cristyc1c61662009-09-30 14:04:37 +0000[diff] [blame]688 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify fit to page option (e.g. <kbd>-define pcl:fit-to-page=true</kbd>).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]689 </tr>
690
691 <tr>
692 <td valign="top">PCX</td>
693 <td valign="top">RW</td>
694 <td valign="top">ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush file</td>
695 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
696 </tr>
697
698 <tr>
699 <td valign="top">PDB</td>
700 <td valign="top">RW</td>
701 <td valign="top">Palm Database ImageViewer Format</td>
702 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
703 </tr>
704
705 <tr>
706 <td valign="top">PDF</td>
707 <td valign="top">RW</td>
708 <td valign="top">Portable Document Format</td>
cristy48dd1af2009-10-02 01:21:56 +0000[diff] [blame]709 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read. By default, ImageMagick sets the page size to the MediaBox. Some PDF files, however, have a CropBox or TrimBox that is smaller than the MediaBox and may include white space, registration or cutting marks outside the CropBox or TrimBox. To force ImageMagick to use the CropBox or TrimBox rather than the MediaBox, use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> (e.g. <kbd>-define pdf:use-cropbox=true</kbd> or <kbd>-define pdf:use-trimbox=true</kbd>). Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#density">-density</a> to improve the appearance of your PDF rendering (e.g. -density 300x300).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]710 </tr>
711
712 <tr>
713 <td valign="top">PEF</td>
714 <td valign="top">R</td>
715 <td valign="top">Pentax Electronic File</td>
716 <td valign="top">Requires an explicit image format otherwise the image is interpreted as a TIFF image (e.g. pef:image.pef).</td>
717 </tr>
718
719 <tr>
720 <td valign="top">PFA</td>
721 <td valign="top">R</td>
722 <td valign="top">Postscript Type 1 font (ASCII)</td>
723 <td valign="top">Opening as file returns a preview image.</td>
724 </tr>
725
726 <tr>
727 <td valign="top">PFB</td>
728 <td valign="top">R</td>
729 <td valign="top">Postscript Type 1 font (binary)</td>
730 <td valign="top">Opening as file returns a preview image.</td>
731 </tr>
732
733 <tr>
734 <td valign="top">PFM</td>
735 <td valign="top">RW</td>
736 <td valign="top">Portable float map format</td>
737 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
738 </tr>
739
740 <tr>
741 <td valign="top">PGM</td>
742 <td valign="top">RW</td>
743 <td valign="top">Portable graymap format (gray scale)</td>
744 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
745 </tr>
746
747 <tr>
748 <td valign="top">PICON</td>
749 <td valign="top">RW</td>
750 <td valign="top">Personal Icon</td>
751 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
752 </tr>
753
754 <tr>
755 <td valign="top">PICT</td>
756 <td valign="top">RW</td>
757 <td valign="top">Apple Macintosh QuickDraw/PICT file</td>
758 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
759 </tr>
760
761 <tr>
762 <td valign="top">PIX</td>
763 <td valign="top">R</td>
764 <td valign="top">Alias/Wavefront RLE image format</td>
765 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
766 </tr>
767
768 <tr>
769 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG</a></td>
770 <td valign="top">RW</td>
771 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
772 <td valign="top">Requires libpng-1.0.2 or later, <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng-1.2.5</a> or later recommended.</td>
773 </tr>
774
775 <tr>
776 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG8</a></td>
777 <td valign="top">RW</td>
778 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
779 <td valign="top">8-bit indexed with optional binary transparency</td>
780 </tr>
781
782 <tr>
783 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG24</a></td>
784 <td valign="top">RW</td>
785 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
786 <td valign="top">opaque 24-bit RGB</td>
787 </tr>
788
789 <tr>
790 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/">PNG32</a></td>
791 <td valign="top">RW</td>
792 <td valign="top">Portable Network Graphics</td>
793 <td valign="top">opaque or transparent 32-bit RGBA</td>
794 </tr>
795
796 <tr>
797 <td valign="top">PNM</td>
798 <td valign="top">RW</td>
799 <td valign="top">Portable anymap</td>
800 <td valign="top">PNM is a family of formats supporting portable bitmaps (PBM) , graymaps (PGM), and pixmaps (PPM). There is no file format associated with pnm itself. If PNM is used as the output format specifier, then ImageMagick automagically selects the most appropriate format to represent the image. The default is to write the binary version of the formats. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#compress">-compress none</a> to write the ASCII version of the formats.</td>
801 </tr>
802
803 <tr>
804 <td valign="top">PPM</td>
805 <td valign="top">RW</td>
806 <td valign="top">Portable pixmap format (color)</td>
807 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
808 </tr>
809
810 <tr>
811 <td valign="top">PS</td>
812 <td valign="top">RW</td>
813 <td valign="top">Adobe PostScript file</td>
cristy48dd1af2009-10-02 01:21:56 +0000[diff] [blame]814 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read. To force ImageMagick to respect the crop box, use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> (e.g. <kbd>-define ps:use-cropbox=true</kbd>). Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#density">-density</a> to improve the appearance of your Postscript rendering (e.g. -density 300x300).</td>
cristy3ed852e2009-09-05 21:47:34 +0000[diff] [blame]815 </tr>
816
817 <tr>
818 <td valign="top">PS2</td>
819 <td valign="top">RW</td>
820 <td valign="top">Adobe Level II PostScript file</td>
821 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
822 </tr>
823
824 <tr>
825 <td valign="top">PS3</td>
826 <td valign="top">RW</td>
827 <td valign="top">Adobe Level III PostScript file</td>
828 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/%7Eghost">Ghostscript</a> to read.</td>
829 </tr>
830
831 <tr>
832 <td valign="top">PSD</td>
833 <td valign="top">RW</td>
834 <td valign="top">Adobe Photoshop bitmap file</td>
835 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
836 </tr>
837
838 <tr>
839 <td valign="top">PTIF</td>
840 <td valign="top">RW</td>
841 <td valign="top">Pyramid encoded <a href="#TIFF">TIFF</a></td>
842 <td valign="top">Multi-resolution <a href="#TIFF">TIFF</a> containing successively smaller versions of the image down to the size of an icon.</td>
843 </tr>
844
845 <tr>
846 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.photoworks.com/">PWP</a></td>
847 <td valign="top">R</td>
848 <td valign="top">Seattle File Works multi-image file</td>
849 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
850 </tr>
851
852 <tr>
853 <td valign="top">RAD</td>
854 <td valign="top">R</td>
855 <td valign="top">Radiance image file</td>
856 <td valign="top">Requires that <i>ra_ppm</i> from the Radiance software package be installed.</td>
857 </tr>
858
859 <tr>
860 <td valign="top">RAF</td>
861 <td valign="top">R</td>
862 <td valign="top">Fuji CCD-RAW Graphic File</td>
863 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
864 </tr>
865
866 <tr>
867 <td valign="top">RGB</td>
868 <td valign="top">RW</td>
869 <td valign="top">Raw red, green, and blue samples</td>
870 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
871 </tr>
872
873 <tr>
874 <td valign="top">RGBA</td>
875 <td valign="top">RW</td>
876 <td valign="top">Raw red, green, blue, and alpha samples</td>
877 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. To specify a single precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double precision floating-point format.</td>
878 </tr>
879
880 <tr>
881 <td valign="top">RLA</td>
882 <td valign="top">R</td>
883 <td valign="top">Alias/Wavefront image file</td>
884 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
885 </tr>
886
887 <tr>
888 <td valign="top">RLE</td>
889 <td valign="top">R</td>
890 <td valign="top">Utah Run length encoded image file</td>
891 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
892 </tr>
893
894 <tr>
895 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.oreilly.com/www/centers/gff/formats/scitex/">SCT</a></td>
896 <td valign="top">R</td>
897 <td valign="top">Scitex Continuous Tone Picture</td>
898 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
899 </tr>
900
901 <tr>
902 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.photoworks.com/">SFW</a></td>
903 <td valign="top">R</td>
904 <td valign="top">Seattle File Works image</td>
905 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
906 </tr>
907
908 <tr>
909 <td valign="top">SGI</td>
910 <td valign="top">RW</td>
911 <td valign="top">Irix RGB image</td>
912 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
913 </tr>
914
915 <tr>
916 <td valign="top">SHTML</td>
917 <td valign="top">W</td>
918 <td valign="top">Hypertext Markup Language client-side image map</td>
919 <td valign="top">Used to write HTML clickable image maps based on a the output of <a href="../www/montage.html">montage</a> or a format which supports tiled images such as <a href="#MIFF">MIFF</a>.</td>
920 </tr>
921
922 <tr>
923 <td valign="top">SUN</td>
924 <td valign="top">RW</td>
925 <td valign="top">SUN Rasterfile</td>
926 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
927 </tr>
928
929 <tr>
930 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG">SVG</a></td>
931 <td valign="top">RW</td>
932 <td valign="top">Scalable Vector Graphics</td>
933 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/">libxml2</a> and <a href="http://www.freetype.org/">freetype-2</a>. Note that SVG is a complex specification and support for the specification in ImageMagick is not complete.</td>
934 </tr>
935
936 <tr>
937 <td valign="top">TGA</td>
938 <td valign="top">RW</td>
939 <td valign="top">Truevision Targa image</td>
940 <td valign="top">Also known as formats <kbd>ICB</kbd>, <kbd>VDA</kbd>, and <kbd>VST</kbd>.</td>
941 </tr>
942
943 <tr>
944 <td valign="top">TIFF</td>
945 <td valign="top">RW</td>
946 <td valign="top">Tagged Image File Format</td>
947 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>TIF</kbd>. Requires <a href="ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/pub/libtiff/">tiff-v3.6.1.tar.gz</a> or later. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to specify the rows per strip (e.g. <kbd>-define tiff:rows-per-strip=8</kbd>). To define the tile geometry, use for example, <kbd>-define tiff:tile-geometry=128x128</kbd>. To specify a <em>signed</em> format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=signed</kbd>. To specify a single-precision floating-point format, use <kbd>-define quantum:format=floating-point</kbd>. Set the depth to 64 for a double-precision floating-point format. Use <kbd>-define quantum:polarity=min-is-black</kbd> or <kbd>-define quantum:polarity=min-is-white</kbd> toggle the photometric interpretation for a bilevel image. Specify the extra samples as associated or unassociated alpha with, for example, <kbd>-define tiff:alpha=unassociated</kbd>. You can choose to read the EXIF profile with this option: <kbd>-define tiff:exif=true</kbd>.</td>
948 </tr>
949
950 <tr>
951 <td valign="top">TIM</td>
952 <td valign="top">R</td>
953 <td valign="top">PSX TIM file</td>
954 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
955 </tr>
956
957 <tr>
958 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.freetype.org/">TTF</a></td>
959 <td valign="top">R</td>
960 <td valign="top">TrueType font file</td>
961 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.freetype.org/">freetype 2</a>. Opening as file returns a preview image. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#set">-set</a> if you do not want to hint glyph outlines after their scaling to device pixels (e.g. <kbd>-set type:hinting off</kbd>).</td>
962 </tr>
963
964 <tr>
965 <td valign="top">TXT</td>
966 <td valign="top">RW</td>
967 <td valign="top">Raw text file</td>
968 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
969 </tr>
970
971 <tr>
972 <td valign="top">UIL</td>
973 <td valign="top">W</td>
974 <td valign="top">X-Motif UIL table</td>
975 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
976 </tr>
977
978 <tr>
979 <td valign="top">UYVY</td>
980 <td valign="top">RW</td>
981 <td valign="top">Interleaved YUV raw image</td>
982 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> command line options to specify width and height. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor</a> to set the desired subsampling (e.g. -sampling-factor 4:2:2).</td>
983 </tr>
984
985 <tr>
986 <td valign="top">VICAR</td>
987 <td valign="top">RW</td>
988 <td valign="top">VICAR rasterfile format</td>
989 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
990 </tr>
991
992 <tr>
993 <td valign="top">VIFF</td>
994 <td valign="top">RW</td>
995 <td valign="top">Khoros Visualization Image File Format</td>
996 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
997 </tr>
998
999 <tr>
1000 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.wapforum.org/">WBMP</a></td>
1001 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1002 <td valign="top">Wireless bitmap</td>
1003 <td valign="top">Support for uncompressed monochrome only.</td>
1004 </tr>
1005
1006 <tr>
1007 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.wvware.com/libwmf.html">WMF</a></td>
1008 <td valign="top">R</td>
1009 <td valign="top">Windows Metafile</td>
1010 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/wvware/">libwmf</a>. By default, renders WMF files using the dimensions specified by the metafile header. Use the -density option to adjust the output resolution, and thereby adjust the output size. The default output resolution is 72DPI so <kbd>-density 144</kbd> results in an image twice as large as the default. Use <kbd>-background color</kbd> to specify the WMF background color (default white) or <kbd>-texture filename</kbd> to specify a background texture image.</td>
1011 </tr>
1012
1013 <tr>
1014 <td valign="top">WPG</td>
1015 <td valign="top">R</td>
1016 <td valign="top">Word Perfect Graphics File</td>
1017 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1018 </tr>
1019
1020 <tr>
1021 <td valign="top">X</td>
1022 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1023 <td valign="top">display or import an image to or from an X11 server</td>
1024 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define</a> to obtain the image from the root window (e.g. <kbd>-define x:screen=true</kbd>).</td>
1025 </tr>
1026
1027 <tr>
1028 <td valign="top">XBM</td>
1029 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1030 <td valign="top">X Windows system bitmap, black and white only</td>
1031 <td valign="top">Used by the X Windows System to store monochrome icons.</td>
1032 </tr>
1033
1034 <tr>
1035 <td valign="top">XCF</td>
1036 <td valign="top">R</td>
1037 <td valign="top">GIMP image</td>
1038 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1039 </tr>
1040
1041 <tr>
1042 <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/lehors/xpm.html">XPM</a></td>
1043 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1044 <td valign="top">X Windows system pixmap</td>
1045 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>PM</kbd>. Used by the X Windows System to store color icons.</td>
1046 </tr>
1047
1048 <tr>
1049 <td valign="top">XWD</td>
1050 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1051 <td valign="top">X Windows system window dump</td>
1052 <td valign="top">Used by the X Windows System to save/display screen dumps.</td>
1053 </tr>
1054
1055 <tr>
1056 <td valign="top">X3F</td>
1057 <td valign="top">R</td>
1058 <td valign="top">Sigma Camera RAW Picture File</td>
1059 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1060 </tr>
1061
1062 <tr>
1063 <td valign="top">YCbCr</td>
1064 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1065 <td valign="top">Raw Y, Cb, and Cr samples</td>
1066 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth.</td>
1067 </tr>
1068
1069 <tr>
1070 <td valign="top">YCbCrA</td>
1071 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1072 <td valign="top">Raw Y, Cb, Cr, and alpha samples</td>
1073 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth.</td>
1074 </tr>
1075
1076 <tr>
1077 <td valign="top">YUV</td>
1078 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1079 <td valign="top">CCIR 601 4:1:1</td>
1080 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> command line options to specify width, height, and depth. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor</a> to set the desired subsampling (e.g. -sampling-factor 4:2:2).</td>
1081 </tr>
1082 </tbody>
1083</table>
1084
1085</div>
1086
1087<h2><a name="pseudo"></a>Pseudo-image Formats</h2>
1088<div class="doc-section">
1089
1090<p>ImageMagick supports a number of image format specifications which refer to images prepared via an algorithm, or input/output targets. The following table lists these pseudo-image formats:</p>
1091
1092<table class="doc">
1093 <tr>
1094 <th>Tag</th>
1095 <th>Mode</th>
1096 <th>Description</th>
1097 <th style="width: 50%">Notes</th>
1098 </tr>
1099
1100 <tr>
1101 <td valign="top">CAPTION</td>
1102 <td valign="top">R</td>
1103 <td valign="top">Image caption</td>
1104 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1105 </tr>
1106
1107 <tr>
1108 <td valign="top">CLIPBOARD</td>
1109 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1110 <td valign="top">Windows Clipboard</td>
1111 <td valign="top">Only available under Microsoft Windows.</td>
1112 </tr>
1113
1114 <tr>
1115 <td valign="top">FRACTAL</td>
1116 <td valign="top">R</td>
1117 <td valign="top">Plasma fractal image</td>
1118 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1119 </tr>
1120
1121 <tr>
1122 <td valign="top">GRADIENT</td>
1123 <td valign="top">R</td>
1124 <td valign="top">Gradual passing from one shade to another</td>
1125 <td valign="top">Returns a rendered linear top-to-bottom gradient image using the specified image size. Specify the desired shading as part of the filename (e.g. <kbd>gradient:red-blue</kbd> or <kbd>gradient:#F00-#00F</kbd>). If the shading colors are omitted, the default gradient is white-black.</td>
1126 </tr>
1127
1128 <tr>
1129 <td valign="top">HISTOGRAM</td>
1130 <td valign="top">W</td>
1131 <td valign="top">Histogram of the image</td>
1132 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1133 </tr>
1134
1135 <tr>
1136 <td valign="top">LABEL</td>
1137 <td valign="top">R</td>
1138 <td valign="top">Text image format</td>
1139 <td valign="top">Specify the desired text as the filename (e.g. <kbd>label:"This a label"</kbd>).</td>
1140 </tr>
1141
1142 <tr>
1143 <td valign="top">MAP</td>
1144 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1145 <td valign="top">Colormap intensities and indices</td>
1146 <td valign="top">Set -depth to set the sample size of the intensities; indices are 16-bit if colors &gt; 256.</td>
1147 </tr>
1148
1149 <tr>
1150 <td valign="top">MATTE</td>
1151 <td valign="top">W</td>
1152 <td valign="top">MATTE format</td>
1153 <td valign="top">Write only.</td>
1154 </tr>
1155
1156 <tr>
1157 <td valign="top">NULL</td>
1158 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1159 <td valign="top">NULL image</td>
1160 <td valign="top">Useful for creating blank tiles with <a href="../www/montage.html">montage</a> (use <kbd>NULL:</kbd>). Also useful as an output format when evaluating image read performance.</td>
1161 </tr>
1162
1163 <tr>
1164 <td valign="top">PLASMA</td>
1165 <td valign="top">R</td>
1166 <td valign="top">Plasma fractal image</td>
1167 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1168 </tr>
1169
1170 <tr>
1171 <td valign="top">PREVIEW</td>
1172 <td valign="top">W</td>
1173 <td valign="top">Show a preview an image enhancement, effect, or f/x</td>
1174 <td valign="top">Creates a preview montage of images prepared over a parameteric range in order to assist with parameter selection. Specify the desired
1175 preview type via the -preview option).</td>
1176 </tr>
1177
1178 <tr>
1179 <td valign="top">PRINT</td>
1180 <td valign="top">W</td>
1181 <td valign="top">Send image to your computer printer</td>
1182 <td valign="top">Unix users may set the PRINTER (for 'lpr') or LPDEST (for 'lp') environment variables to select the desired printer.</td>
1183 </tr>
1184
1185 <tr>
1186 <td valign="top">SCAN</td>
1187 <td valign="top">R</td>
1188 <td valign="top">Import image from a scanner device</td>
1189 <td valign="top">Requires <a href="http://www.sane-project.org/">SANE</a> Specify the device name and path as the filename (e.g. <kbd>scan:'hpaio:/usb/Officejet_6200_series?serial=CN4ATCE3G20453'</kbd>).</td>
1190 </tr>
1191
1192 <tr>
1193 <td valign="top">RADIAL_GRADIENT</td>
1194 <td valign="top">R</td>
1195 <td valign="top">Gradual radial passing from one shade to another</td>
1196 <td valign="top">Returns a rendered radial gradient image using the specified image size. Specify the desired shading as part of the filename (e.g. <kbd>radial-gradient:red-blue</kbd> or <kbd>radial-gradient:#F00-#00F</kbd>).</td>
1197 </tr>
1198
1199 <tr>
1200 <td valign="top">SCANX</td>
1201 <td valign="top">R</td>
1202 <td valign="top">Import image from the default scanner device</td>
1203 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1204 </tr>
1205
1206 <tr>
1207 <td valign="top">STEGANO</td>
1208 <td valign="top">R</td>
1209 <td valign="top">Steganographic image</td>
1210 <td valign="top">Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> command line option to specify width, height, and offset of the steganographic image</td>
1211 </tr>
1212
1213 <tr>
1214 <td valign="top">TILE</td>
1215 <td valign="top">R</td>
1216 <td valign="top">Tiled image</td>
1217 <td valign="top">Create a tiled version of an image at by tiling a image. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> to specify the tiled image size. The image is specified similar to
1218 <kbd>TILE:image.miff</kbd>.</td>
1219 </tr>
1220
1221 <tr>
1222 <td valign="top">UNIQUE</td>
1223 <td valign="top">W</td>
1224 <td valign="top">Write only unique pixels to the image file.</td>
1225 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1226 </tr>
1227
1228 <tr>
1229 <td valign="top">VID</td>
1230 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1231 <td valign="top">Visual Image Directory</td>
1232 <td valign="top">Used to create a thumbnailed directory (tiled thumbnails) of a set of images which may be used to select images to view via the <a href="../www/display.html">display</a> program, or saved to a <a href="#MIFF">MIFF</a> or <a href="#SHTML">SHTML</a> file.</td>
1233 </tr>
1234
1235 <tr>
1236 <td valign="top">WIN</td>
1237 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1238 <td valign="top">Select image from or display image to your computer screen</td>
1239 <td valign="top">Only supported under Microsoft Windows.</td>
1240 </tr>
1241
1242 <tr>
1243 <td valign="top">X</td>
1244 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1245 <td valign="top">Select image from or display image to your X server screen</td>
1246 <td valign="top">Also see the <a href="../www/import.html">import</a> and <a href="../www/display.html">display</a>
1247 programs.</td>
1248 </tr>
1249
1250 <tr>
1251 <td valign="top">XC</td>
1252 <td valign="top">R</td>
1253 <td valign="top">Canvas image of specified color</td>
1254 <td valign="top">Useful to create solid color <em>canvas</em> images. Use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> and <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth</a> to specify the image width, height, and depth. Example XC color specifications include <kbd>XC:red</kbd> and <kbd>XC:#FF0000M</kbd>.</td>
1255 </tr>
1256</table>
1257
1258</div>
1259
1260<h2><a name="builtin-images"></a>Built-in Images</h2>
1261<div class="doc-section">
1262
1263<p>ImageMagick includes a number of built-in (embedded) images which may be referenced as if they were an image file. The <kbd>magick:</kbd> format tag may be used via the syntax <kbd>magick:</kbd><em>name</em> to request an embedded image (e.g. <kbd>magick:logo</kbd>). For backwards compatibility, the image specifications <kbd>GRANITE:</kbd>, <kbd>LOGO:</kbd>, <kbd>NETSCAPE:</kbd>, and <kbd>ROSE:</kbd> may also be used to request images with those names.</p>
1264
1265<table class="doc">
1266 <tr>
1267 <th>Tag</th>
1268 <th>Mode</th>
1269 <th>Description</th>
1270 <th style="width: 50%">Notes</th>
1271 </tr>
1272
1273 <tr>
1274 <td valign="top">GRANITE</td>
1275 <td valign="top">R</td>
1276 <td valign="top">128x128 granite texture pattern</td>
1277 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/granite.png" width="100" height="26" alt="GRANITE"/></td>
1278 </tr>
1279
1280 <tr>
1281 <td valign="top"><a href="../images/logo.eps">LOGO</a></td>
1282 <td valign="top">R</td>
1283 <td valign="top">ImageMagick Logo, 640x480</td>
1284 <td valign="top">The ImageMagick <a href="../images/logo.jpg">logo</a>.</td>
1285 </tr>
1286
1287 <tr>
1288 <td valign="top"> NETSCAPE</td>
1289 <td valign="top">R</td>
1290 <td valign="top">image using colors in Netscape 216 (6x6x6 ) color cube, 216x144</td>
1291 <td valign="top">Most commonly used with the <a href="../www/convert.html">convert</a> and <a href="../www/mogrify.html">mogrify</a> programs with the <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#map">-map</a> option to create <em>web safe</em> images.</td>
1292 </tr>
1293
1294 <tr>
1295 <td valign="top">ROSE</td>
1296 <td valign="top">R</td>
1297 <td valign="top">Picture of a rose, 70x46</td>
1298 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/rose.png" width="70" height="46" alt="ROSE"/></td>
1299 </tr>
1300</table>
1301
1302</div>
1303
1304<h2><a name="builtin-patterns"></a>Built-in Patterns</h2>
1305<div class="doc-section">
1306
1307<p>ImageMagick includes a number of built-in (embedded) patterns which may be referenced as if they were an image file. The <kbd>pattern:</kbd> format tag may be used via the syntax <kbd>pattern:</kbd><em>name</em> to request an embedded pattern (e.g. <kbd>pattern:checkerboard</kbd>). The pattern size is controlled with the <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#size">-size</a> command line option.</p>
1308
1309<table class="doc">
1310 <tr>
1311 <th>Tag</th>
1312 <th>Mode</th>
1313 <th>Description</th>
1314 <th style="width: 50%">Notes</th>
1315 </tr>
1316
1317 <tr>
1318 <td valign="top">BRICKS</td>
1319 <td valign="top">R</td>
1320 <td valign="top">brick pattern, 16x16</td>
1321 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/bricks.png" width="100" height="26" alt="BRICKS" /></td>
1322 </tr>
1323
1324 <tr>
1325 <td valign="top">CHECKERBOARD</td>
1326 <td valign="top">R</td>
1327 <td valign="top">checkerboard pattern, 30x30</td>
1328 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/checkerboard.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CHECKERBOARD" /></td>
1329 </tr>
1330
1331 <tr>
1332 <td valign="top">CIRCLES</td>
1333 <td valign="top">R</td>
1334 <td valign="top">circles pattern, 16x16</td>
1335 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/circles.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CIRCLES"/></td>
1336 </tr>
1337
1338 <tr>
1339 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH</td>
1340 <td valign="top">R</td>
1341 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern, 8x4</td>
1342 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH" /></td>
1343 </tr>
1344
1345 <tr>
1346 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH30</td>
1347 <td valign="top">R</td>
1348 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern with lines at 30 degrees, 8x4</td>
1349 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH30" /></td>
1350 </tr>
1351
1352 <tr>
1353 <td valign="top">CROSSHATCH45</td>
1354 <td valign="top">R</td>
1355 <td valign="top">crosshatch pattern with lines at 45 degrees, 8x4</td>
1356 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/crosshatch45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="CROSSHATCH45" /></td>
1357 </tr>
1358
1359 <tr>
1360 <td valign="top">FISHSCALES</td>
1361 <td valign="top">R</td>
1362 <td valign="top">fish scales pattern, 16x8</td>
1363 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/fishscales.png" width="100" height="26" alt="FISHSCALES" /></td>
1364 </tr>
1365
1366 <tr>
1367 <td valign="top">GRAY0</td>
1368 <td valign="top">R</td>
1369 <td valign="top">0% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1370 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray0.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY0" /></td>
1371 </tr>
1372
1373 <tr>
1374 <td valign="top">GRAY5</td>
1375 <td valign="top">R</td>
1376 <td valign="top">5% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1377 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray5.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY5" /></td>
1378 </tr>
1379
1380 <tr>
1381 <td valign="top">GRAY10</td>
1382 <td valign="top">R</td>
1383 <td valign="top">10% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1384 <td valign="top"> <img src="../images/patterns/gray10.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY10" /></td>
1385 </tr>
1386
1387 <tr>
1388 <td valign="top">GRAY15</td>
1389 <td valign="top">R</td>
1390 <td valign="top">15% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1391 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray15.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY15" /></td>
1392 </tr>
1393
1394 <tr>
1395 <td valign="top">GRAY20</td>
1396 <td valign="top">R</td>
1397 <td valign="top">20% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1398 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray20.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY20" /></td>
1399 </tr>
1400
1401 <tr>
1402 <td valign="top">GRAY25</td>
1403 <td valign="top">R</td>
1404 <td valign="top">25% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1405 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray25.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY25" /></td>
1406 </tr>
1407
1408 <tr>
1409 <td valign="top">GRAY30</td>
1410 <td valign="top">R</td>
1411 <td valign="top">30% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1412 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray30.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY30" /></td>
1413 </tr>
1414
1415 <tr>
1416 <td valign="top">GRAY35</td>
1417 <td valign="top">R</td>
1418 <td valign="top">35% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1419 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray35.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY35" /></td>
1420 </tr>
1421
1422 <tr>
1423 <td valign="top">GRAY40</td>
1424 <td valign="top">R</td>
1425 <td valign="top">40% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1426 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray40.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY40" /></td>
1427 </tr>
1428
1429 <tr>
1430 <td valign="top">GRAY45</td>
1431 <td valign="top">R</td>
1432 <td valign="top">45% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1433 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray45.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY45" /></td>
1434 </tr>
1435
1436 <tr>
1437 <td valign="top">GRAY50</td>
1438 <td valign="top">R</td>
1439 <td valign="top">50% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1440 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray50.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY50" /></td>
1441 </tr>
1442
1443 <tr>
1444 <td valign="top">GRAY55</td>
1445 <td valign="top">R</td>
1446 <td valign="top">55% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1447 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray55.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY55" /></td>
1448 </tr>
1449
1450 <tr>
1451 <td valign="top">GRAY60</td>
1452 <td valign="top">R</td>
1453 <td valign="top">60% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1454 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray60.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY60" /></td>
1455 </tr>
1456
1457 <tr>
1458 <td valign="top">GRAY65</td>
1459 <td valign="top">R</td>
1460 <td valign="top">65% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1461 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray65.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY65" /></td>
1462 </tr>
1463
1464 <tr>
1465 <td valign="top">GRAY70</td>
1466 <td valign="top">R</td>
1467 <td valign="top">70% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1468 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray70.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY70" /></td>
1469 </tr>
1470
1471 <tr>
1472 <td valign="top">GRAY75</td>
1473 <td valign="top">R</td>
1474 <td valign="top">75% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1475 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray75.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY75" /></td>
1476 </tr>
1477
1478 <tr>
1479 <td valign="top">GRAY80</td>
1480 <td valign="top">R</td>
1481 <td valign="top">80% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1482 <td valign="top"> <img src="../images/patterns/gray80.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY80" /></td>
1483 </tr>
1484
1485 <tr>
1486 <td valign="top">GRAY85</td>
1487 <td valign="top">R</td>
1488 <td valign="top">85% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1489 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray85.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY85" /></td>
1490 </tr>
1491
1492 <tr>
1493 <td valign="top">GRAY90</td>
1494 <td valign="top">R</td>
1495 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1496 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray90.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY90" /></td>
1497 </tr>
1498
1499 <tr>
1500 <td valign="top">GRAY95</td>
1501 <td valign="top">R</td>
1502 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1503 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray95.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY95" /></td>
1504 </tr>
1505
1506 <tr>
1507 <td valign="top">GRAY100</td>
1508 <td valign="top">R</td>
1509 <td valign="top">100% intensity gray, 32x32</td>
1510 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/gray100.png" width="100" height="32" alt="GRAY100" /></td>
1511 </tr>
1512
1513 <tr>
1514 <td valign="top">HEXAGONS</td>
1515 <td valign="top">R</td>
1516 <td valign="top">hexagon pattern, 30x18</td>
1517 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hexagons.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HEXAGONS" /></td>
1518 </tr>
1519
1520 <tr>
1521 <td valign="top">HORIZONTAL</td>
1522 <td valign="top">R</td>
1523 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 8x4</td>
1524 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTAL" /></td>
1525 </tr>
1526
1527 <tr>
1528 <td valign="top">HORIZONTALSAW</td>
1529 <td valign="top">R</td>
1530 <td valign="top">horizontal saw-tooth pattern, 16x8</td>
1531 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/horizontalsaw.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HORIZONTALSAW" /></td>
1532 </tr>
1533
1534 <tr>
1535 <td valign="top">HS_BDIAGONAL</td>
1536 <td valign="top">R</td>
1537 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
1538 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_bdiagonal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_BDIAGONAL" /></td>
1539 </tr>
1540
1541 <tr>
1542 <td valign="top">HS_CROSS</td>
1543 <td valign="top">R</td>
1544 <td valign="top">cross line pattern, 8x8</td>
1545 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_cross.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_CROSS" /></td>
1546 </tr>
1547
1548 <tr>
1549 <td valign="top">HS_DIAGCROSS</td>
1550 <td valign="top">R</td>
1551 <td valign="top">diagonal line cross pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
1552 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_diagcross.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_DIAGCROSS" /></td>
1553 </tr>
1554
1555 <tr>
1556 <td valign="top">HS_FDIAGONAL</td>
1557 <td valign="top">R</td>
1558 <td valign="top">forward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
1559 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_fdiagonal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_FDIAGONAL" /></td>
1560 </tr>
1561
1562 <tr>
1563 <td valign="top">HS_HORIZONTAL</td>
1564 <td valign="top">R</td>
1565 <td valign="top">horizontal line pattern, 8x8</td>
1566 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_horizontal.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_HORIZONTAL" /></td>
1567 </tr>
1568
1569 <tr>
1570 <td valign="top">HS_VERTICAL</td>
1571 <td valign="top">R</td>
1572 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 8x8</td>
1573 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/hs_vertical.png" width="100" height="26" alt="HS_VERTICAL" /></td>
1574 </tr>
1575
1576 <tr>
1577 <td valign="top">LEFT30</td>
1578 <td valign="top">R</td>
1579 <td valign="top">forward diagonal pattern (30 degrees slope), 8x4</td>
1580 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/left30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFT0" /></td>
1581 </tr>
1582
1583 <tr>
1584 <td valign="top">LEFT45</td>
1585 <td valign="top">R</td>
1586 <td valign="top">forward diagonal line pattern (45 degrees slope), 8x8</td>
1587 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/left45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFT45" /></td>
1588 </tr>
1589
1590 <tr>
1591 <td valign="top">LEFTSHINGLE</td>
1592 <td valign="top">R</td>
1593 <td valign="top">left shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
1594 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/leftshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="LEFTSHINGLE" /></td>
1595 </tr>
1596
1597 <tr>
1598 <td valign="top">OCTAGONS</td>
1599 <td valign="top">R</td>
1600 <td valign="top">octagons pattern, 16x16</td>
1601 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/octagons.png" width="100" height="26" alt="OCTAGONS" /></td>
1602 </tr>
1603
1604 <tr>
1605 <td valign="top">RIGHT30</td>
1606 <td valign="top">R</td>
1607 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (30 degrees) 8x4</td>
1608 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/right30.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHT30" /></td>
1609 </tr>
1610
1611 <tr>
1612 <td valign="top">RIGHT45</td>
1613 <td valign="top">R</td>
1614 <td valign="top">backward diagonal line pattern (30 degrees), 8x8</td>
1615 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/right45.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHT45" /></td>
1616 </tr>
1617
1618 <tr>
1619 <td valign="top">RIGHTSHINGLE</td>
1620 <td valign="top">R</td>
1621 <td valign="top">right shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
1622 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/rightshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="RIGHTSHINGLE" /></td>
1623 </tr>
1624
1625 <tr>
1626 <td valign="top">SMALLFISHSCALES</td>
1627 <td valign="top">R</td>
1628 <td valign="top">small fish scales pattern, 8x8</td>
1629 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/smallfishscales.png" width="100" height="26" alt="SMALLFISHSCALES" /></td>
1630 </tr>
1631
1632 <tr>
1633 <td valign="top">VERTICAL</td>
1634 <td valign="top">R</td>
1635 <td valign="top">vertical line pattern, 8x8</td>
1636 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/vertical.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICAL" /></td>
1637 </tr>
1638
1639 <tr>
1640 <td valign="top">VERTICALBRICKS</td>
1641 <td valign="top">R</td>
1642 <td valign="top">vertical brick pattern, 16x16</td>
1643 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalbricks.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALBRICKS" /></td>
1644 </tr>
1645
1646 <tr>
1647 <td valign="top">VERTICALLEFTSHINGLE</td>
1648 <td valign="top">R</td>
1649 <td valign="top">vertical left shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
1650 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalleftshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALLEFTSHINGLE" /></td>
1651 </tr>
1652
1653 <tr>
1654 <td valign="top">VERTICALRIGHTSHINGLE</td>
1655 <td valign="top">R</td>
1656 <td valign="top">vertical right shingle pattern, 24x24</td>
1657 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalrightshingle.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALRIGHTSHINGLE" /></td>
1658 </tr>
1659
1660 <tr>
1661 <td valign="top">VERTICALSAW</td>
1662 <td valign="top">R</td>
1663 <td valign="top">vertical saw-tooth pattern, 8x16</td>
1664 <td valign="top"><img src="../images/patterns/verticalsaw.png" width="100" height="26" alt="VERTICALSAW" /></td>
1665 </tr>
1666</table>
1667
1668</div>
1669
1670<h2><a name="embedded"></a>Embedded Image Profiles</h2>
1671<div class="doc-section">
1672
1673<p>ImageMagick provides a number of format identifiers which are used to add, remove, and save embedded profiles for images which can support embedded profiles. Image types which may contain embedded profiles are TIFF, JPEG, and PDF.</p>
1674
1675<table class="doc">
1676 <tbody>
1677 <tr>
1678 <th>Tag</th>
1679 <th>Mode</th>
1680 <th>Description</th>
1681 <th style="width: 50%">Notes</th>
1682 </tr>
1683
1684 <tr>
1685 <td valign="top">8BIM</td>
1686 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1687 <td valign="top">Photoshop resource format (binary)</td>
1688 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1689 </tr>
1690
1691 <tr>
1692 <td valign="top">8BIMTEXT</td>
1693 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1694 <td valign="top">Photoshop resource format (ASCII)</td>
1695 <td valign="top">An ASCII representation of the 8BIM format.</td>
1696 </tr>
1697
1698 <tr>
1699 <td valign="top">APP1</td>
1700 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1701 <td valign="top">Raw application information</td>
1702 <td valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
1703 </tr>
1704
1705 <tr>
1706 <td valign="top">APP1JPEG</td>
1707 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1708 <td valign="top">Raw JPEG binary data</td>
1709 <td valign="top">Profile in JPEG wrapper.</td>
1710 </tr>
1711
1712 <tr>
1713 <td valign="top">ICC</td>
1714 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1715 <td valign="top">International Color Consortium color profile</td>
1716 <td valign="top">Also known as <kbd>ICM</kbd>. To read, use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#profile">-profile</a> with
1717 <a href="../www/convert.html">convert</a>.</td>
1718 </tr>
1719
1720 <tr>
1721 <td valign="top">IPTC</td>
1722 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1723 <td valign="top">IPTC Newsphoto (binary)</td>
1724 <td valign="top">To read, use <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#profile">-profile</a> with <a href="../www/convert.html">convert</a></td>
1725 </tr>
1726
1727 <tr>
1728 <td valign="top">IPTCTEXT</td>
1729 <td valign="top">RW</td>
1730 <td valign="top">IPTC Newsphoto (ASCII)</td>
1731 <td valign="top">An ASCII representation of the IPTC format.</td>
1732 </tr>
1733 </tbody>
1734</table>
1735
1736</div>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]1737
1738</div>
1739
1740<div id="linkbar">
1741 <!-- <span id="linkbar-west">&nbsp;</span> -->
1742 <span id="linkbar-center">
1743 <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/">Discourse Server</a> &bull;
1744 <a href="../www/mailing-list.html">Mailing Lists</a> &bull;
cristyd5a730e2009-10-06 19:13:57 +0000[diff] [blame]1745 <a href="http://studio.webbyland.com/ImageMagick/MagickStudio/scripts/MagickStudio.cgi">Studio</a>
cristyf3bb4782009-09-08 13:10:04 +0000[diff] [blame]1746 </span>
1747 <span id="linkbar-east">&nbsp;</span>
1748 </div>
1749 <div class="footer">
1750 <span id="footer-west">&copy; 1999-2009 ImageMagick Studio LLC</span>
1751 <span id="footer-east"> <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/script/contact.php">Contact the Wizards</a></span>
1752 </div>
1753 <div style="clear: both; margin: 0; width: 100%; "></div>
1754</body>
1755</html>