Autotest: Move moblab-related RPC to moblab_rpc_interface.py.

This CL moves all RPCs that can only be run on moblab to moblab_rpc_interface.
Also move related unittests to moblab_rpc_interface_unittest.

BUG=chromium:641549
TEST=cros flash to a local moblab, upload boto key, then run a suite on it.

Change-Id: I8246282a4c7250350dd9a4e9043eaeba293ccb34
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/377418
Commit-Ready: Xixuan Wu <xixuan@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Xixuan Wu <xixuan@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Fang Deng <fdeng@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Shi <dshi@google.com>
diff --git a/frontend/afe/moblab_rpc_interface.py b/frontend/afe/moblab_rpc_interface.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3b5f9d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/afe/moblab_rpc_interface.py
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2016 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
+# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+# found in the LICENSE file.
+
+"""
+This module includes all moblab-related RPCs. These RPCs can only be run
+on moblab.
+"""
+
+# The boto module is only available/used in Moblab for validation of cloud
+# storage access. The module is not available in the test lab environment,
+# and the import error is handled.
+try:
+    import boto
+except ImportError:
+    boto = None
+
+import ConfigParser
+import logging
+import os
+import shutil
+import socket
+import re
+
+import common
+
+from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error
+from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import global_config
+from autotest_lib.frontend.afe import rpc_utils
+from autotest_lib.server.hosts import moblab_host
+
+_CONFIG = global_config.global_config
+MOBLAB_BOTO_LOCATION = '/home/moblab/.boto'
+
+# Google Cloud Storage bucket url regex pattern. The pattern is used to extract
+# the bucket name from the bucket URL. For example, "gs://image_bucket/google"
+# should result in a bucket name "image_bucket".
+GOOGLE_STORAGE_BUCKET_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(
+        r'gs://(?P<bucket>[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9-_]*)/?.*')
+
+# Contants used in Json RPC field names.
+_IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER = 'image_storage_server'
+_GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = 'gs_access_key_id'
+_GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY = 'gs_secret_access_key'
+_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER = 'results_storage_server'
+_USE_EXISTING_BOTO_FILE = 'use_existing_boto_file'
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def get_config_values():
+    """Returns all config values parsed from global and shadow configs.
+
+    Config values are grouped by sections, and each section is composed of
+    a list of name value pairs.
+    """
+    sections =_CONFIG.get_sections()
+    config_values = {}
+    for section in sections:
+        config_values[section] = _CONFIG.config.items(section)
+    return rpc_utils.prepare_for_serialization(config_values)
+
+
+def _write_config_file(config_file, config_values, overwrite=False):
+    """Writes out a configuration file.
+
+    @param config_file: The name of the configuration file.
+    @param config_values: The ConfigParser object.
+    @param ovewrite: Flag on if overwriting is allowed.
+    """
+    if not config_file:
+        raise error.RPCException('Empty config file name.')
+    if not overwrite and os.path.exists(config_file):
+        raise error.RPCException('Config file already exists.')
+
+    if config_values:
+        with open(config_file, 'w') as config_file:
+            config_values.write(config_file)
+
+
+def _read_original_config():
+    """Reads the orginal configuratino without shadow.
+
+    @return: A configuration object, see global_config_class.
+    """
+    original_config = global_config.global_config_class()
+    original_config.set_config_files(shadow_file='')
+    return original_config
+
+
+def _read_raw_config(config_file):
+    """Reads the raw configuration from a configuration file.
+
+    @param: config_file: The path of the configuration file.
+
+    @return: A ConfigParser object.
+    """
+    shadow_config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser()
+    shadow_config.read(config_file)
+    return shadow_config
+
+
+def _get_shadow_config_from_partial_update(config_values):
+    """Finds out the new shadow configuration based on a partial update.
+
+    Since the input is only a partial config, we should not lose the config
+    data inside the existing shadow config file. We also need to distinguish
+    if the input config info overrides with a new value or reverts back to
+    an original value.
+
+    @param config_values: See get_moblab_settings().
+
+    @return: The new shadow configuration as ConfigParser object.
+    """
+    original_config = _read_original_config()
+    existing_shadow = _read_raw_config(_CONFIG.shadow_file)
+    for section, config_value_list in config_values.iteritems():
+        for key, value in config_value_list:
+            if original_config.get_config_value(section, key,
+                                                default='',
+                                                allow_blank=True) != value:
+                if not existing_shadow.has_section(section):
+                    existing_shadow.add_section(section)
+                existing_shadow.set(section, key, value)
+            elif existing_shadow.has_option(section, key):
+                existing_shadow.remove_option(section, key)
+    return existing_shadow
+
+
+def _update_partial_config(config_values):
+    """Updates the shadow configuration file with a partial config udpate.
+
+    @param config_values: See get_moblab_settings().
+    """
+    existing_config = _get_shadow_config_from_partial_update(config_values)
+    _write_config_file(_CONFIG.shadow_file, existing_config, True)
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def update_config_handler(config_values):
+    """Update config values and override shadow config.
+
+    @param config_values: See get_moblab_settings().
+    """
+    original_config = _read_original_config()
+    new_shadow = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser()
+    for section, config_value_list in config_values.iteritems():
+        for key, value in config_value_list:
+            if original_config.get_config_value(section, key,
+                                                default='',
+                                                allow_blank=True) != value:
+                if not new_shadow.has_section(section):
+                    new_shadow.add_section(section)
+                new_shadow.set(section, key, value)
+
+    if not _CONFIG.shadow_file or not os.path.exists(_CONFIG.shadow_file):
+        raise error.RPCException('Shadow config file does not exist.')
+    _write_config_file(_CONFIG.shadow_file, new_shadow, True)
+
+    # TODO (sbasi) crbug.com/403916 - Remove the reboot command and
+    # instead restart the services that rely on the config values.
+    os.system('sudo reboot')
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def reset_config_settings():
+    """Reset moblab shadow config."""
+    with open(_CONFIG.shadow_file, 'w') as config_file:
+        pass
+    os.system('sudo reboot')
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def reboot_moblab():
+    """Simply reboot the device."""
+    os.system('sudo reboot')
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def set_boto_key(boto_key):
+    """Update the boto_key file.
+
+    @param boto_key: File name of boto_key uploaded through handle_file_upload.
+    """
+    if not os.path.exists(boto_key):
+        raise error.RPCException('Boto key: %s does not exist!' % boto_key)
+    shutil.copyfile(boto_key, moblab_host.MOBLAB_BOTO_LOCATION)
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def set_launch_control_key(launch_control_key):
+    """Update the launch_control_key file.
+
+    @param launch_control_key: File name of launch_control_key uploaded through
+            handle_file_upload.
+    """
+    if not os.path.exists(launch_control_key):
+        raise error.RPCException('Launch Control key: %s does not exist!' %
+                                 launch_control_key)
+    shutil.copyfile(launch_control_key,
+                    moblab_host.MOBLAB_LAUNCH_CONTROL_KEY_LOCATION)
+    # Restart the devserver service.
+    os.system('sudo restart moblab-devserver-init')
+
+
+###########Moblab Config Wizard RPCs #######################
+def _get_public_ip_address(socket_handle):
+    """Gets the public IP address.
+
+    Connects to Google DNS server using a socket and gets the preferred IP
+    address from the connection.
+
+    @param: socket_handle: a unix socket.
+
+    @return: public ip address as string.
+    """
+    try:
+        socket_handle.settimeout(1)
+        socket_handle.connect(('8.8.8.8', 53))
+        socket_name = socket_handle.getsockname()
+        if socket_name is not None:
+            logging.info('Got socket name from UDP socket.')
+            return socket_name[0]
+        logging.warn('Created UDP socket but with no socket_name.')
+    except socket.error:
+        logging.warn('Could not get socket name from UDP socket.')
+    return None
+
+
+def _get_network_info():
+    """Gets the network information.
+
+    TCP socket is used to test the connectivity. If there is no connectivity, try to
+    get the public IP with UDP socket.
+
+    @return: a tuple as (public_ip_address, connected_to_internet).
+    """
+    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+    ip = _get_public_ip_address(s)
+    if ip is not None:
+        logging.info('Established TCP connection with well known server.')
+        return (ip, True)
+    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+    return (_get_public_ip_address(s), False)
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def get_network_info():
+    """Returns the server ip addresses, and if the server connectivity.
+
+    The server ip addresses as an array of strings, and the connectivity as a
+    flag.
+    """
+    network_info = {}
+    info = _get_network_info()
+    if info[0] is not None:
+        network_info['server_ips'] = [info[0]]
+    network_info['is_connected'] = info[1]
+
+    return rpc_utils.prepare_for_serialization(network_info)
+
+
+# Gets the boto configuration.
+def _get_boto_config():
+    """Reads the boto configuration from the boto file.
+
+    @return: Boto configuration as ConfigParser object.
+    """
+    boto_config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
+    boto_config.read(MOBLAB_BOTO_LOCATION)
+    return boto_config
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def get_cloud_storage_info():
+    """RPC handler to get the cloud storage access information.
+    """
+    cloud_storage_info = {}
+    value =_CONFIG.get_config_value('CROS', _IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER)
+    if value is not None:
+        cloud_storage_info[_IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER] = value
+    value = _CONFIG.get_config_value('CROS', _RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER,
+            default=None)
+    if value is not None:
+        cloud_storage_info[_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER] = value
+
+    boto_config = _get_boto_config()
+    sections = boto_config.sections()
+
+    if sections:
+        cloud_storage_info[_USE_EXISTING_BOTO_FILE] = True
+    else:
+        cloud_storage_info[_USE_EXISTING_BOTO_FILE] = False
+    if 'Credentials' in sections:
+        options = boto_config.options('Credentials')
+        if _GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID in options:
+            value = boto_config.get('Credentials', _GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID)
+            cloud_storage_info[_GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID] = value
+        if _GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY in options:
+            value = boto_config.get('Credentials', _GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY)
+            cloud_storage_info[_GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY] = value
+
+    return rpc_utils.prepare_for_serialization(cloud_storage_info)
+
+
+def _get_bucket_name_from_url(bucket_url):
+    """Gets the bucket name from a bucket url.
+
+    @param: bucket_url: the bucket url string.
+    """
+    if bucket_url:
+        match = GOOGLE_STORAGE_BUCKET_URL_PATTERN.match(bucket_url)
+        if match:
+            return match.group('bucket')
+    return None
+
+
+def _is_valid_boto_key(key_id, key_secret):
+    """Checks if the boto key is valid.
+
+    @param: key_id: The boto key id string.
+    @param: key_secret: The boto key string.
+
+    @return: A tuple as (valid_boolean, details_string).
+    """
+    if not key_id or not key_secret:
+        return (False, "Empty key id or secret.")
+    conn = boto.connect_gs(key_id, key_secret)
+    try:
+        buckets = conn.get_all_buckets()
+        return (True, None)
+    except boto.exception.GSResponseError:
+        details = "The boto access key is not valid"
+        return (False, details)
+    finally:
+        conn.close()
+
+
+def _is_valid_bucket(key_id, key_secret, bucket_name):
+    """Checks if a bucket is valid and accessible.
+
+    @param: key_id: The boto key id string.
+    @param: key_secret: The boto key string.
+    @param: bucket name string.
+
+    @return: A tuple as (valid_boolean, details_string).
+    """
+    if not key_id or not key_secret or not bucket_name:
+        return (False, "Server error: invalid argument")
+    conn = boto.connect_gs(key_id, key_secret)
+    bucket = conn.lookup(bucket_name)
+    conn.close()
+    if bucket:
+        return (True, None)
+    return (False, "Bucket %s does not exist." % bucket_name)
+
+
+def _is_valid_bucket_url(key_id, key_secret, bucket_url):
+    """Validates the bucket url is accessible.
+
+    @param: key_id: The boto key id string.
+    @param: key_secret: The boto key string.
+    @param: bucket url string.
+
+    @return: A tuple as (valid_boolean, details_string).
+    """
+    bucket_name = _get_bucket_name_from_url(bucket_url)
+    if bucket_name:
+        return _is_valid_bucket(key_id, key_secret, bucket_name)
+    return (False, "Bucket url %s is not valid" % bucket_url)
+
+
+def _validate_cloud_storage_info(cloud_storage_info):
+    """Checks if the cloud storage information is valid.
+
+    @param: cloud_storage_info: The JSON RPC object for cloud storage info.
+
+    @return: A tuple as (valid_boolean, details_string).
+    """
+    valid = True
+    details = None
+    if not cloud_storage_info[_USE_EXISTING_BOTO_FILE]:
+        key_id = cloud_storage_info[_GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID]
+        key_secret = cloud_storage_info[_GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY]
+        valid, details = _is_valid_boto_key(key_id, key_secret)
+
+        if valid:
+            valid, details = _is_valid_bucket_url(
+                key_id, key_secret, cloud_storage_info[_IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER])
+
+        # allows result bucket to be empty.
+        if valid and cloud_storage_info[_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER]:
+            valid, details = _is_valid_bucket_url(
+                key_id, key_secret, cloud_storage_info[_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER])
+    return (valid, details)
+
+
+def _create_operation_status_response(is_ok, details):
+    """Helper method to create a operation status reponse.
+
+    @param: is_ok: Boolean for if the operation is ok.
+    @param: details: A detailed string.
+
+    @return: A serialized JSON RPC object.
+    """
+    status_response = {'status_ok': is_ok}
+    if details:
+        status_response['status_details'] = details
+    return rpc_utils.prepare_for_serialization(status_response)
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def validate_cloud_storage_info(cloud_storage_info):
+    """RPC handler to check if the cloud storage info is valid.
+
+    @param cloud_storage_info: The JSON RPC object for cloud storage info.
+    """
+    valid, details = _validate_cloud_storage_info(cloud_storage_info)
+    return _create_operation_status_response(valid, details)
+
+
+@rpc_utils.moblab_only
+def submit_wizard_config_info(cloud_storage_info):
+    """RPC handler to submit the cloud storage info.
+
+    @param cloud_storage_info: The JSON RPC object for cloud storage info.
+    """
+    valid, details = _validate_cloud_storage_info(cloud_storage_info)
+    if not valid:
+        return _create_operation_status_response(valid, details)
+    config_update = {}
+    config_update['CROS'] = [
+        (_IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER, cloud_storage_info[_IMAGE_STORAGE_SERVER]),
+        (_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER, cloud_storage_info[_RESULT_STORAGE_SERVER])
+    ]
+    _update_partial_config(config_update)
+
+    if not cloud_storage_info[_USE_EXISTING_BOTO_FILE]:
+        boto_config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser()
+        boto_config.add_section('Credentials')
+        boto_config.set('Credentials', _GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID,
+                        cloud_storage_info[_GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID])
+        boto_config.set('Credentials', _GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY,
+                        cloud_storage_info[_GS_SECRETE_ACCESS_KEY])
+        _write_config_file(MOBLAB_BOTO_LOCATION, boto_config, True)
+
+    _CONFIG.parse_config_file()
+
+    # TODO(ntang): replace reboot with less intrusive reloading.
+    os.system('sudo reboot')
+
+    return _create_operation_status_response(True, None)
+