Add checker for CWE-588: Attempt to Access Child of a Non-structure Pointer.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@86529 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Analysis/CastToStructChecker.cpp b/lib/Analysis/CastToStructChecker.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d0110e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Analysis/CastToStructChecker.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//=== CastToStructChecker.cpp - Fixed address usage checker ----*- C++ -*--===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This files defines CastToStructChecker, a builtin checker that checks for
+// assignment of a fixed address to a pointer.
+// This check corresponds to CWE-588.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
+#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+
+namespace {
+class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN CastToStructChecker 
+  : public CheckerVisitor<CastToStructChecker> {
+  BuiltinBug *BT;
+public:
+  CastToStructChecker() : BT(0) {}
+  static void *getTag();
+  void PreVisitCastExpr(CheckerContext &C, const CastExpr *B);
+};
+}
+
+void *CastToStructChecker::getTag() {
+  static int x;
+  return &x;
+}
+
+void CastToStructChecker::PreVisitCastExpr(CheckerContext &C,
+                                           const CastExpr *CE) {
+  const Expr *E = CE->getSubExpr();
+  ASTContext &Ctx = C.getASTContext();
+  QualType OrigTy = Ctx.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
+  QualType ToTy = Ctx.getCanonicalType(CE->getType());
+
+  PointerType *OrigPTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(OrigTy.getTypePtr());
+  PointerType *ToPTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(ToTy.getTypePtr());
+
+  if (!ToPTy || !OrigPTy)
+    return;
+
+  QualType OrigPointeeTy = OrigPTy->getPointeeType();
+  QualType ToPointeeTy = ToPTy->getPointeeType();
+
+  if (!ToPointeeTy->isRecordType())
+    return;
+
+  // We allow cast from void*.
+  if (OrigPointeeTy->isVoidType())
+    return;
+
+  // Now the cast-to-type is struct pointer, the original type is not void*.
+  if (!OrigPointeeTy->isRecordType()) {
+    if (ExplodedNode *N = C.GenerateNode(CE)) {
+      if (!BT)
+        BT = new BuiltinBug("Cast from non-struct type to struct type",
+                            "Casting a non-structure type to a structure type "
+                            "and accessing a field can lead to memory access "
+                            "errors or data corruption.");
+      RangedBugReport *R = new RangedBugReport(*BT,BT->getDescription().c_str(),
+                                               N);
+      R->addRange(CE->getSourceRange());
+      C.EmitReport(R);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void clang::RegisterCastToStructChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
+  Eng.registerCheck(new CastToStructChecker());
+}