Further tweak -Wurneachable-code and templates by allowing the warning to run on
explicit template specializations (which represent actual functions somebody wrote).

Along the way, refactor some other code which similarly cares about whether or
not they are looking at a template instantiation.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@145547 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/include/clang/AST/Decl.h b/include/clang/AST/Decl.h
index 2941982..b3b8da0 100644
--- a/include/clang/AST/Decl.h
+++ b/include/clang/AST/Decl.h
@@ -1909,6 +1909,10 @@
   /// be implicitly instantiated.
   bool isImplicitlyInstantiable() const;
 
+  /// \brief Determines if the given function was instantiated from a
+  /// function template.
+  bool isTemplateInstantiation() const;
+
   /// \brief Retrieve the function declaration from which this function could
   /// be instantiated, if it is an instantiation (rather than a non-template
   /// or a specialization, for example).
diff --git a/lib/AST/Decl.cpp b/lib/AST/Decl.cpp
index 299ddd4..7be4d26 100644
--- a/lib/AST/Decl.cpp
+++ b/lib/AST/Decl.cpp
@@ -1951,7 +1951,20 @@
     return true;
 
   return PatternDecl->isInlined();
-}                      
+}
+
+bool FunctionDecl::isTemplateInstantiation() const {
+  switch (getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
+    case TSK_Undeclared:
+    case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
+      return false;      
+    case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
+    case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
+    case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
+      return true;
+  }
+  llvm_unreachable("All TSK values handled.");
+}
    
 FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getTemplateInstantiationPattern() const {
   // Handle class scope explicit specialization special case.
diff --git a/lib/Sema/AnalysisBasedWarnings.cpp b/lib/Sema/AnalysisBasedWarnings.cpp
index 54a26b3..fc635fb 100644
--- a/lib/Sema/AnalysisBasedWarnings.cpp
+++ b/lib/Sema/AnalysisBasedWarnings.cpp
@@ -241,19 +241,8 @@
     
     // Don't suggest that template instantiations be marked "noreturn"
     bool isTemplateInstantiation = false;
-    if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Func)) {
-      switch (Function->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
-      case TSK_Undeclared:
-      case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
-        break;
-        
-      case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
-      case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
-      case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
-        isTemplateInstantiation = true;
-        break;
-      }
-    }
+    if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Func))
+      isTemplateInstantiation = Function->isTemplateInstantiation();
         
     if (!isVirtualMethod && !isTemplateInstantiation)
       D.diag_NeverFallThroughOrReturn =
@@ -919,7 +908,10 @@
     // Different template instantiations can effectively change the control-flow
     // and it is very difficult to prove that a snippet of code in a template
     // is unreachable for all instantiations.
-    if (S.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty())
+    bool isTemplateInstantiation = false;
+    if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
+      isTemplateInstantiation = Function->isTemplateInstantiation();
+    if (!isTemplateInstantiation)
       CheckUnreachable(S, AC);
   }
 
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UnreachableCodeChecker.cpp b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UnreachableCodeChecker.cpp
index 97cc44f..2b550df 100644
--- a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UnreachableCodeChecker.cpp
+++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UnreachableCodeChecker.cpp
@@ -54,10 +54,11 @@
                                               BugReporter &B,
                                               ExprEngine &Eng) const {
   CFGBlocksSet reachable, visited;
-
+  
   if (Eng.hasWorkRemaining())
     return;
 
+  const Decl *D = 0;
   CFG *C = 0;
   ParentMap *PM = 0;
   const LocationContext *LC = 0;
@@ -67,6 +68,8 @@
     const ProgramPoint &P = I->getLocation();
     LC = P.getLocationContext();
 
+    if (!D)
+      D = LC->getAnalysisDeclContext()->getDecl();
     // Save the CFG if we don't have it already
     if (!C)
       C = LC->getAnalysisDeclContext()->getUnoptimizedCFG();
@@ -80,8 +83,15 @@
   }
 
   // Bail out if we didn't get the CFG or the ParentMap.
-  if (!C || !PM)
+  if (!D || !C || !PM)
     return;
+  
+  // Don't do anything for template instantiations.  Proving that code
+  // in a template instantiation is unreachable means proving that it is
+  // unreachable in all instantiations.
+  if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
+    if (FD->isTemplateInstantiation())
+      return;
 
   // Find CFGBlocks that were not covered by any node
   for (CFG::const_iterator I = C->begin(), E = C->end(); I != E; ++I) {
diff --git a/test/SemaCXX/warn-unreachable.cpp b/test/SemaCXX/warn-unreachable.cpp
index fa740ba..f36300a 100644
--- a/test/SemaCXX/warn-unreachable.cpp
+++ b/test/SemaCXX/warn-unreachable.cpp
@@ -98,3 +98,12 @@
   test_unreachable_templates<TestUnreachableB>(); 
 }
 
+// Do warn about explict template specializations, as they represent
+// actual concrete functions that somebody wrote.
+
+template <typename T> void funcToSpecialize() {}
+template <> void funcToSpecialize<int>() {
+  halt();
+  dead(); // expected-warning {{will never be executed}}
+}
+