[analyzer] Fix a false alarm in SelfInitChecker (radar://11235991).
Along with it, fix a couple of other corner cases and add more tests.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@154866 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ObjCSelfInitChecker.cpp b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ObjCSelfInitChecker.cpp
index d15c8ba..97b58cf 100644
--- a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ObjCSelfInitChecker.cpp
+++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ObjCSelfInitChecker.cpp
@@ -183,9 +183,6 @@
 
 void ObjCSelfInitChecker::checkPostObjCMessage(ObjCMessage msg,
                                                CheckerContext &C) const {
-  CallOrObjCMessage MsgWrapper(msg, C.getState(), C.getLocationContext());
-  checkPostStmt(MsgWrapper, C);
-
   // When encountering a message that does initialization (init rule),
   // tag the return value so that we know later on that if self has this value
   // then it is properly initialized.
@@ -209,6 +206,9 @@
     return;
   }
 
+  CallOrObjCMessage MsgWrapper(msg, C.getState(), C.getLocationContext());
+  checkPostStmt(MsgWrapper, C);
+
   // We don't check for an invalid 'self' in an obj-c message expression to cut
   // down false positives where logging functions get information from self
   // (like its class) or doing "invalidation" on self when the initialization
@@ -277,6 +277,11 @@
                                        CheckerContext &C) const {
   ProgramStateRef state = C.getState();
   unsigned NumArgs = CE.getNumArgs();
+  // If we passed 'self' as and argument to the call, record it in the state
+  // to be propagated after the call.
+  // Note, we could have just given up, but try to be more optimistic here and
+  // assume that the functions are going to continue initialization or will not
+  // modify self.
   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumArgs; ++i) {
     SVal argV = CE.getArgSVal(i);
     if (isSelfVar(argV, C)) {
@@ -298,14 +303,24 @@
   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumArgs; ++i) {
     SVal argV = CE.getArgSVal(i);
     if (isSelfVar(argV, C)) {
+      // If the address of 'self' is being passed to the call, assume that the
+      // 'self' after the call will have the same flags.
+      // EX: log(&self)
       SelfFlagEnum prevFlags = (SelfFlagEnum)state->get<PreCallSelfFlags>();
       state = state->remove<PreCallSelfFlags>();
       addSelfFlag(state, state->getSVal(cast<Loc>(argV)), prevFlags, C);
       return;
     } else if (hasSelfFlag(argV, SelfFlag_Self, C)) {
+      // If 'self' is passed to the call by value, assume that the function
+      // returns 'self'. So assign the flags, which were set on 'self' to the
+      // return value.
+      // EX: self = performMoreInitialization(self)
       SelfFlagEnum prevFlags = (SelfFlagEnum)state->get<PreCallSelfFlags>();
       state = state->remove<PreCallSelfFlags>();
-      addSelfFlag(state, state->getSVal(cast<Loc>(argV)), prevFlags, C);
+      const Expr *CallExpr = CE.getOriginExpr();
+      if (CallExpr)
+        addSelfFlag(state, state->getSVal(CallExpr, C.getLocationContext()),
+                                          prevFlags, C);
       return;
     }
   }
@@ -358,7 +373,7 @@
     return false;
 
   loc::MemRegionVal MRV = cast<loc::MemRegionVal>(location);
-  if (const DeclRegion *DR = dyn_cast<DeclRegion>(MRV.getRegion()))
+  if (const DeclRegion *DR = dyn_cast<DeclRegion>(MRV.stripCasts()))
     return (DR->getDecl() == analCtx->getSelfDecl());
 
   return false;