Add checker for CWE-587: Assignment of a Fixed Address to a Pointer.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@86523 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Analysis/FixedAddressChecker.cpp b/lib/Analysis/FixedAddressChecker.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fff451a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Analysis/FixedAddressChecker.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+//=== FixedAddressChecker.cpp - Fixed address usage checker ----*- C++ -*--===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This files defines FixedAddressChecker, a builtin checker that checks for
+// assignment of a fixed address to a pointer.
+// This check corresponds to CWE-587.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
+#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+
+namespace {
+class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN FixedAddressChecker 
+  : public CheckerVisitor<FixedAddressChecker> {
+  BuiltinBug *BT;
+public:
+  FixedAddressChecker() : BT(0) {}
+  static void *getTag();
+  void PreVisitBinaryOperator(CheckerContext &C, const BinaryOperator *B);
+};
+}
+
+void *FixedAddressChecker::getTag() {
+  static int x;
+  return &x;
+}
+
+void FixedAddressChecker::PreVisitBinaryOperator(CheckerContext &C,
+                                                 const BinaryOperator *B) {
+  // Using a fixed address is not portable because that address will probably
+  // not be valid in all environments or platforms.
+
+  if (B->getOpcode() != BinaryOperator::Assign)
+    return;
+
+  QualType T = B->getType();
+  if (!T->isPointerType())
+    return;
+
+  const GRState *state = C.getState();
+
+  SVal RV = state->getSVal(B->getRHS());
+
+  if (!RV.isConstant() || RV.isZeroConstant())
+    return;
+
+  if (ExplodedNode *N = C.GenerateNode(B)) {
+    if (!BT)
+      BT = new BuiltinBug("Use fixed address", 
+                          "Using a fixed address is not portable because that address will probably not be valid in all environments or platforms.");
+    RangedBugReport *R = new RangedBugReport(*BT, BT->getDescription().c_str(),
+                                             N);
+    R->addRange(B->getRHS()->getSourceRange());
+    C.EmitReport(R);
+  }
+}
+
+void clang::RegisterFixedAddressChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
+  Eng.registerCheck(new FixedAddressChecker());
+}
diff --git a/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.cpp b/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.cpp
index 8977b19..37e7bfd 100644
--- a/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.cpp
+++ b/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.cpp
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@
   RegisterReturnStackAddressChecker(*this);
   RegisterReturnUndefChecker(*this);
   RegisterPointerSubChecker(*this);
-
+  RegisterFixedAddressChecker(*this);
   // Note that this must be registered after ReturnStackAddressChecker.
   RegisterReturnPointerRangeChecker(*this);
 }
diff --git a/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h b/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h
index 6d080dc..90a2826 100644
--- a/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h
+++ b/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 void RegisterReturnStackAddressChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);  
 void RegisterReturnUndefChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterVLASizeChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
-void RegisterPointerSubChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);  
+void RegisterPointerSubChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
+void RegisterFixedAddressChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 } // end clang namespace
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/Analysis/SVals.cpp b/lib/Analysis/SVals.cpp
index 688b7ff..e230d27 100644
--- a/lib/Analysis/SVals.cpp
+++ b/lib/Analysis/SVals.cpp
@@ -173,6 +173,10 @@
 // Useful predicates.
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+bool SVal::isConstant() const {
+  return isa<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(this) || isa<loc::ConcreteInt>(this);
+}
+
 bool SVal::isZeroConstant() const {
   if (isa<loc::ConcreteInt>(*this))
     return cast<loc::ConcreteInt>(*this).getValue() == 0;