| //===--- SemaExprCXX.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Expressions --------------===// |
| // |
| // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| // |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // This file implements semantic analysis for C++ expressions. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "SemaInherit.h" |
| #include "Sema.h" |
| #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" |
| #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" |
| #include "clang/Parse/DeclSpec.h" |
| #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" |
| #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" |
| #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" |
| using namespace clang; |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXConversionFunctionExpr - Parse a C++ conversion function |
| /// name (e.g., operator void const *) as an expression. This is |
| /// very similar to ActOnIdentifierExpr, except that instead of |
| /// providing an identifier the parser provides the type of the |
| /// conversion function. |
| Sema::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXConversionFunctionExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation OperatorLoc, |
| TypeTy *Ty, bool HasTrailingLParen, |
| const CXXScopeSpec &SS, |
| bool isAddressOfOperand) { |
| QualType ConvType = QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(Ty); |
| QualType ConvTypeCanon = Context.getCanonicalType(ConvType); |
| DeclarationName ConvName |
| = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXConversionFunctionName(ConvTypeCanon); |
| return ActOnDeclarationNameExpr(S, OperatorLoc, ConvName, HasTrailingLParen, |
| &SS, isAddressOfOperand); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXOperatorFunctionIdExpr - Parse a C++ overloaded operator |
| /// name (e.g., @c operator+ ) as an expression. This is very |
| /// similar to ActOnIdentifierExpr, except that instead of providing |
| /// an identifier the parser provides the kind of overloaded |
| /// operator that was parsed. |
| Sema::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXOperatorFunctionIdExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation OperatorLoc, |
| OverloadedOperatorKind Op, |
| bool HasTrailingLParen, |
| const CXXScopeSpec &SS, |
| bool isAddressOfOperand) { |
| DeclarationName Name = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(Op); |
| return ActOnDeclarationNameExpr(S, OperatorLoc, Name, HasTrailingLParen, &SS, |
| isAddressOfOperand); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXTypeidOfType - Parse typeid( type-id ). |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXTypeid(SourceLocation OpLoc, SourceLocation LParenLoc, |
| bool isType, void *TyOrExpr, SourceLocation RParenLoc) { |
| NamespaceDecl *StdNs = GetStdNamespace(); |
| if (!StdNs) |
| return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_need_header_before_typeid)); |
| |
| IdentifierInfo *TypeInfoII = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("type_info"); |
| Decl *TypeInfoDecl = LookupQualifiedName(StdNs, TypeInfoII, LookupTagName); |
| RecordDecl *TypeInfoRecordDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<RecordDecl>(TypeInfoDecl); |
| if (!TypeInfoRecordDecl) |
| return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_need_header_before_typeid)); |
| |
| QualType TypeInfoType = Context.getTypeDeclType(TypeInfoRecordDecl); |
| |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXTypeidExpr(isType, TyOrExpr, |
| TypeInfoType.withConst(), |
| SourceRange(OpLoc, RParenLoc))); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXBoolLiteral - Parse {true,false} literals. |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXBoolLiteral(SourceLocation OpLoc, tok::TokenKind Kind) { |
| assert((Kind == tok::kw_true || Kind == tok::kw_false) && |
| "Unknown C++ Boolean value!"); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXBoolLiteralExpr(Kind == tok::kw_true, |
| Context.BoolTy, OpLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXThrow - Parse throw expressions. |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXThrow(SourceLocation OpLoc, ExprArg E) { |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXThrowExpr((Expr*)E.release(), Context.VoidTy, |
| OpLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnCXXThis(SourceLocation ThisLoc) { |
| /// C++ 9.3.2: In the body of a non-static member function, the keyword this |
| /// is a non-lvalue expression whose value is the address of the object for |
| /// which the function is called. |
| |
| if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(CurContext)) |
| return ExprError(Diag(ThisLoc, diag::err_invalid_this_use)); |
| |
| if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) |
| if (MD->isInstance()) |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXThisExpr(ThisLoc, |
| MD->getThisType(Context))); |
| |
| return ExprError(Diag(ThisLoc, diag::err_invalid_this_use)); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXTypeConstructExpr - Parse construction of a specified type. |
| /// Can be interpreted either as function-style casting ("int(x)") |
| /// or class type construction ("ClassType(x,y,z)") |
| /// or creation of a value-initialized type ("int()"). |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXTypeConstructExpr(SourceRange TypeRange, TypeTy *TypeRep, |
| SourceLocation LParenLoc, |
| MultiExprArg exprs, |
| SourceLocation *CommaLocs, |
| SourceLocation RParenLoc) { |
| assert(TypeRep && "Missing type!"); |
| QualType Ty = QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(TypeRep); |
| unsigned NumExprs = exprs.size(); |
| Expr **Exprs = (Expr**)exprs.get(); |
| SourceLocation TyBeginLoc = TypeRange.getBegin(); |
| SourceRange FullRange = SourceRange(TyBeginLoc, RParenLoc); |
| |
| if (Ty->isDependentType() || |
| CallExpr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(Exprs, NumExprs)) { |
| exprs.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXTemporaryObjectExpr(0, Ty, TyBeginLoc, |
| Exprs, NumExprs, |
| RParenLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // C++ [expr.type.conv]p1: |
| // If the expression list is a single expression, the type conversion |
| // expression is equivalent (in definedness, and if defined in meaning) to the |
| // corresponding cast expression. |
| // |
| if (NumExprs == 1) { |
| if (CheckCastTypes(TypeRange, Ty, Exprs[0])) |
| return ExprError(); |
| exprs.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXFunctionalCastExpr(Ty.getNonReferenceType(), |
| Ty, TyBeginLoc, Exprs[0], |
| RParenLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAsRecordType()) { |
| CXXRecordDecl *Record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()); |
| |
| if (NumExprs > 1 || Record->hasUserDeclaredConstructor()) { |
| CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor |
| = PerformInitializationByConstructor(Ty, Exprs, NumExprs, |
| TypeRange.getBegin(), |
| SourceRange(TypeRange.getBegin(), |
| RParenLoc), |
| DeclarationName(), |
| IK_Direct); |
| |
| if (!Constructor) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| exprs.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXTemporaryObjectExpr(Constructor, Ty, |
| TyBeginLoc, Exprs, |
| NumExprs, RParenLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| // Fall through to value-initialize an object of class type that |
| // doesn't have a user-declared default constructor. |
| } |
| |
| // C++ [expr.type.conv]p1: |
| // If the expression list specifies more than a single value, the type shall |
| // be a class with a suitably declared constructor. |
| // |
| if (NumExprs > 1) |
| return ExprError(Diag(CommaLocs[0], |
| diag::err_builtin_func_cast_more_than_one_arg) |
| << FullRange); |
| |
| assert(NumExprs == 0 && "Expected 0 expressions"); |
| |
| // C++ [expr.type.conv]p2: |
| // The expression T(), where T is a simple-type-specifier for a non-array |
| // complete object type or the (possibly cv-qualified) void type, creates an |
| // rvalue of the specified type, which is value-initialized. |
| // |
| if (Ty->isArrayType()) |
| return ExprError(Diag(TyBeginLoc, |
| diag::err_value_init_for_array_type) << FullRange); |
| if (!Ty->isDependentType() && !Ty->isVoidType() && |
| RequireCompleteType(TyBeginLoc, Ty, |
| diag::err_invalid_incomplete_type_use, FullRange)) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| if (RequireNonAbstractType(TyBeginLoc, Ty, |
| diag::err_allocation_of_abstract_type)) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| exprs.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXZeroInitValueExpr(Ty, TyBeginLoc, RParenLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXNew - Parsed a C++ 'new' expression (C++ 5.3.4), as in e.g.: |
| /// @code new (memory) int[size][4] @endcode |
| /// or |
| /// @code ::new Foo(23, "hello") @endcode |
| /// For the interpretation of this heap of arguments, consult the base version. |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXNew(SourceLocation StartLoc, bool UseGlobal, |
| SourceLocation PlacementLParen, MultiExprArg PlacementArgs, |
| SourceLocation PlacementRParen, bool ParenTypeId, |
| Declarator &D, SourceLocation ConstructorLParen, |
| MultiExprArg ConstructorArgs, |
| SourceLocation ConstructorRParen) |
| { |
| Expr *ArraySize = 0; |
| unsigned Skip = 0; |
| // If the specified type is an array, unwrap it and save the expression. |
| if (D.getNumTypeObjects() > 0 && |
| D.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Array) { |
| DeclaratorChunk &Chunk = D.getTypeObject(0); |
| if (Chunk.Arr.hasStatic) |
| return ExprError(Diag(Chunk.Loc, diag::err_static_illegal_in_new) |
| << D.getSourceRange()); |
| if (!Chunk.Arr.NumElts) |
| return ExprError(Diag(Chunk.Loc, diag::err_array_new_needs_size) |
| << D.getSourceRange()); |
| ArraySize = static_cast<Expr*>(Chunk.Arr.NumElts); |
| Skip = 1; |
| } |
| |
| QualType AllocType = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, /*Scope=*/0, Skip); |
| if (D.getInvalidType()) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| if (CheckAllocatedType(AllocType, D)) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| QualType ResultType = AllocType->isDependentType() |
| ? Context.DependentTy |
| : Context.getPointerType(AllocType); |
| |
| // That every array dimension except the first is constant was already |
| // checked by the type check above. |
| |
| // C++ 5.3.4p6: "The expression in a direct-new-declarator shall have integral |
| // or enumeration type with a non-negative value." |
| if (ArraySize && !ArraySize->isTypeDependent()) { |
| QualType SizeType = ArraySize->getType(); |
| if (!SizeType->isIntegralType() && !SizeType->isEnumeralType()) |
| return ExprError(Diag(ArraySize->getSourceRange().getBegin(), |
| diag::err_array_size_not_integral) |
| << SizeType << ArraySize->getSourceRange()); |
| // Let's see if this is a constant < 0. If so, we reject it out of hand. |
| // We don't care about special rules, so we tell the machinery it's not |
| // evaluated - it gives us a result in more cases. |
| if (!ArraySize->isValueDependent()) { |
| llvm::APSInt Value; |
| if (ArraySize->isIntegerConstantExpr(Value, Context, 0, false)) { |
| if (Value < llvm::APSInt( |
| llvm::APInt::getNullValue(Value.getBitWidth()), false)) |
| return ExprError(Diag(ArraySize->getSourceRange().getBegin(), |
| diag::err_typecheck_negative_array_size) |
| << ArraySize->getSourceRange()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| FunctionDecl *OperatorNew = 0; |
| FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete = 0; |
| Expr **PlaceArgs = (Expr**)PlacementArgs.get(); |
| unsigned NumPlaceArgs = PlacementArgs.size(); |
| if (!AllocType->isDependentType() && |
| !Expr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(PlaceArgs, NumPlaceArgs) && |
| FindAllocationFunctions(StartLoc, |
| SourceRange(PlacementLParen, PlacementRParen), |
| UseGlobal, AllocType, ArraySize, PlaceArgs, |
| NumPlaceArgs, OperatorNew, OperatorDelete)) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| bool Init = ConstructorLParen.isValid(); |
| // --- Choosing a constructor --- |
| // C++ 5.3.4p15 |
| // 1) If T is a POD and there's no initializer (ConstructorLParen is invalid) |
| // the object is not initialized. If the object, or any part of it, is |
| // const-qualified, it's an error. |
| // 2) If T is a POD and there's an empty initializer, the object is value- |
| // initialized. |
| // 3) If T is a POD and there's one initializer argument, the object is copy- |
| // constructed. |
| // 4) If T is a POD and there's more initializer arguments, it's an error. |
| // 5) If T is not a POD, the initializer arguments are used as constructor |
| // arguments. |
| // |
| // Or by the C++0x formulation: |
| // 1) If there's no initializer, the object is default-initialized according |
| // to C++0x rules. |
| // 2) Otherwise, the object is direct-initialized. |
| CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = 0; |
| Expr **ConsArgs = (Expr**)ConstructorArgs.get(); |
| unsigned NumConsArgs = ConstructorArgs.size(); |
| if (AllocType->isDependentType()) { |
| // Skip all the checks. |
| } |
| // FIXME: Should check for primitive/aggregate here, not record. |
| else if (const RecordType *RT = AllocType->getAsRecordType()) { |
| // FIXME: This is incorrect for when there is an empty initializer and |
| // no user-defined constructor. Must zero-initialize, not default-construct. |
| Constructor = PerformInitializationByConstructor( |
| AllocType, ConsArgs, NumConsArgs, |
| D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), |
| SourceRange(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), |
| ConstructorRParen), |
| RT->getDecl()->getDeclName(), |
| NumConsArgs != 0 ? IK_Direct : IK_Default); |
| if (!Constructor) |
| return ExprError(); |
| } else { |
| if (!Init) { |
| // FIXME: Check that no subpart is const. |
| if (AllocType.isConstQualified()) |
| return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_new_uninitialized_const) |
| << D.getSourceRange()); |
| } else if (NumConsArgs == 0) { |
| // Object is value-initialized. Do nothing. |
| } else if (NumConsArgs == 1) { |
| // Object is direct-initialized. |
| // FIXME: WHAT DeclarationName do we pass in here? |
| if (CheckInitializerTypes(ConsArgs[0], AllocType, StartLoc, |
| DeclarationName() /*AllocType.getAsString()*/, |
| /*DirectInit=*/true)) |
| return ExprError(); |
| } else { |
| return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, |
| diag::err_builtin_direct_init_more_than_one_arg) |
| << SourceRange(ConstructorLParen, ConstructorRParen)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // FIXME: Also check that the destructor is accessible. (C++ 5.3.4p16) |
| |
| PlacementArgs.release(); |
| ConstructorArgs.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXNewExpr(UseGlobal, OperatorNew, PlaceArgs, |
| NumPlaceArgs, ParenTypeId, ArraySize, Constructor, Init, |
| ConsArgs, NumConsArgs, OperatorDelete, ResultType, |
| StartLoc, Init ? ConstructorRParen : SourceLocation())); |
| } |
| |
| /// CheckAllocatedType - Checks that a type is suitable as the allocated type |
| /// in a new-expression. |
| /// dimension off and stores the size expression in ArraySize. |
| bool Sema::CheckAllocatedType(QualType AllocType, const Declarator &D) |
| { |
| // C++ 5.3.4p1: "[The] type shall be a complete object type, but not an |
| // abstract class type or array thereof. |
| if (AllocType->isFunctionType()) |
| return Diag(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), diag::err_bad_new_type) |
| << AllocType << 0 << D.getSourceRange(); |
| else if (AllocType->isReferenceType()) |
| return Diag(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), diag::err_bad_new_type) |
| << AllocType << 1 << D.getSourceRange(); |
| else if (!AllocType->isDependentType() && |
| RequireCompleteType(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), AllocType, |
| diag::err_new_incomplete_type, |
| D.getSourceRange())) |
| return true; |
| else if (RequireNonAbstractType(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(), AllocType, |
| diag::err_allocation_of_abstract_type)) |
| return true; |
| |
| // Every dimension shall be of constant size. |
| unsigned i = 1; |
| while (const ArrayType *Array = Context.getAsArrayType(AllocType)) { |
| if (!Array->isConstantArrayType()) { |
| Diag(D.getTypeObject(i).Loc, diag::err_new_array_nonconst) |
| << static_cast<Expr*>(D.getTypeObject(i).Arr.NumElts)->getSourceRange(); |
| return true; |
| } |
| AllocType = Array->getElementType(); |
| ++i; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// FindAllocationFunctions - Finds the overloads of operator new and delete |
| /// that are appropriate for the allocation. |
| bool Sema::FindAllocationFunctions(SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceRange Range, |
| bool UseGlobal, QualType AllocType, |
| bool IsArray, Expr **PlaceArgs, |
| unsigned NumPlaceArgs, |
| FunctionDecl *&OperatorNew, |
| FunctionDecl *&OperatorDelete) |
| { |
| // --- Choosing an allocation function --- |
| // C++ 5.3.4p8 - 14 & 18 |
| // 1) If UseGlobal is true, only look in the global scope. Else, also look |
| // in the scope of the allocated class. |
| // 2) If an array size is given, look for operator new[], else look for |
| // operator new. |
| // 3) The first argument is always size_t. Append the arguments from the |
| // placement form. |
| // FIXME: Also find the appropriate delete operator. |
| |
| llvm::SmallVector<Expr*, 8> AllocArgs(1 + NumPlaceArgs); |
| // We don't care about the actual value of this argument. |
| // FIXME: Should the Sema create the expression and embed it in the syntax |
| // tree? Or should the consumer just recalculate the value? |
| AllocArgs[0] = new (Context) IntegerLiteral(llvm::APInt::getNullValue( |
| Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0)), |
| Context.getSizeType(), |
| SourceLocation()); |
| std::copy(PlaceArgs, PlaceArgs + NumPlaceArgs, AllocArgs.begin() + 1); |
| |
| DeclarationName NewName = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName( |
| IsArray ? OO_Array_New : OO_New); |
| if (AllocType->isRecordType() && !UseGlobal) { |
| CXXRecordDecl *Record |
| = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(AllocType->getAsRecordType()->getDecl()); |
| // FIXME: We fail to find inherited overloads. |
| if (FindAllocationOverload(StartLoc, Range, NewName, &AllocArgs[0], |
| AllocArgs.size(), Record, /*AllowMissing=*/true, |
| OperatorNew)) |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (!OperatorNew) { |
| // Didn't find a member overload. Look for a global one. |
| DeclareGlobalNewDelete(); |
| DeclContext *TUDecl = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(); |
| if (FindAllocationOverload(StartLoc, Range, NewName, &AllocArgs[0], |
| AllocArgs.size(), TUDecl, /*AllowMissing=*/false, |
| OperatorNew)) |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // FIXME: This is leaked on error. But so much is currently in Sema that it's |
| // easier to clean it in one go. |
| AllocArgs[0]->Destroy(Context); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// FindAllocationOverload - Find an fitting overload for the allocation |
| /// function in the specified scope. |
| bool Sema::FindAllocationOverload(SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceRange Range, |
| DeclarationName Name, Expr** Args, |
| unsigned NumArgs, DeclContext *Ctx, |
| bool AllowMissing, FunctionDecl *&Operator) |
| { |
| DeclContext::lookup_iterator Alloc, AllocEnd; |
| llvm::tie(Alloc, AllocEnd) = Ctx->lookup(Name); |
| if (Alloc == AllocEnd) { |
| if (AllowMissing) |
| return false; |
| return Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_ovl_no_viable_function_in_call) |
| << Name << Range; |
| } |
| |
| OverloadCandidateSet Candidates; |
| for (; Alloc != AllocEnd; ++Alloc) { |
| // Even member operator new/delete are implicitly treated as |
| // static, so don't use AddMemberCandidate. |
| if (FunctionDecl *Fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*Alloc)) |
| AddOverloadCandidate(Fn, Args, NumArgs, Candidates, |
| /*SuppressUserConversions=*/false); |
| } |
| |
| // Do the resolution. |
| OverloadCandidateSet::iterator Best; |
| switch(BestViableFunction(Candidates, Best)) { |
| case OR_Success: { |
| // Got one! |
| FunctionDecl *FnDecl = Best->Function; |
| // The first argument is size_t, and the first parameter must be size_t, |
| // too. This is checked on declaration and can be assumed. (It can't be |
| // asserted on, though, since invalid decls are left in there.) |
| for (unsigned i = 1; i < NumArgs; ++i) { |
| // FIXME: Passing word to diagnostic. |
| if (PerformCopyInitialization(Args[i-1], |
| FnDecl->getParamDecl(i)->getType(), |
| "passing")) |
| return true; |
| } |
| Operator = FnDecl; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| case OR_No_Viable_Function: |
| if (AllowMissing) |
| return false; |
| Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_ovl_no_viable_function_in_call) |
| << Name << Range; |
| PrintOverloadCandidates(Candidates, /*OnlyViable=*/false); |
| return true; |
| |
| case OR_Ambiguous: |
| Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_ovl_ambiguous_call) |
| << Name << Range; |
| PrintOverloadCandidates(Candidates, /*OnlyViable=*/true); |
| return true; |
| |
| case OR_Deleted: |
| Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_ovl_deleted_call) |
| << Best->Function->isDeleted() |
| << Name << Range; |
| PrintOverloadCandidates(Candidates, /*OnlyViable=*/true); |
| return true; |
| } |
| assert(false && "Unreachable, bad result from BestViableFunction"); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// DeclareGlobalNewDelete - Declare the global forms of operator new and |
| /// delete. These are: |
| /// @code |
| /// void* operator new(std::size_t) throw(std::bad_alloc); |
| /// void* operator new[](std::size_t) throw(std::bad_alloc); |
| /// void operator delete(void *) throw(); |
| /// void operator delete[](void *) throw(); |
| /// @endcode |
| /// Note that the placement and nothrow forms of new are *not* implicitly |
| /// declared. Their use requires including \<new\>. |
| void Sema::DeclareGlobalNewDelete() |
| { |
| if (GlobalNewDeleteDeclared) |
| return; |
| GlobalNewDeleteDeclared = true; |
| |
| QualType VoidPtr = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy); |
| QualType SizeT = Context.getSizeType(); |
| |
| // FIXME: Exception specifications are not added. |
| DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction( |
| Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_New), |
| VoidPtr, SizeT); |
| DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction( |
| Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Array_New), |
| VoidPtr, SizeT); |
| DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction( |
| Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Delete), |
| Context.VoidTy, VoidPtr); |
| DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction( |
| Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OO_Array_Delete), |
| Context.VoidTy, VoidPtr); |
| } |
| |
| /// DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction - Declares a single implicit global |
| /// allocation function if it doesn't already exist. |
| void Sema::DeclareGlobalAllocationFunction(DeclarationName Name, |
| QualType Return, QualType Argument) |
| { |
| DeclContext *GlobalCtx = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(); |
| |
| // Check if this function is already declared. |
| { |
| DeclContext::lookup_iterator Alloc, AllocEnd; |
| for (llvm::tie(Alloc, AllocEnd) = GlobalCtx->lookup(Name); |
| Alloc != AllocEnd; ++Alloc) { |
| // FIXME: Do we need to check for default arguments here? |
| FunctionDecl *Func = cast<FunctionDecl>(*Alloc); |
| if (Func->getNumParams() == 1 && |
| Context.getCanonicalType(Func->getParamDecl(0)->getType())==Argument) |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| QualType FnType = Context.getFunctionType(Return, &Argument, 1, false, 0); |
| FunctionDecl *Alloc = |
| FunctionDecl::Create(Context, GlobalCtx, SourceLocation(), Name, |
| FnType, FunctionDecl::None, false, true, |
| SourceLocation()); |
| Alloc->setImplicit(); |
| ParmVarDecl *Param = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Alloc, SourceLocation(), |
| 0, Argument, VarDecl::None, 0); |
| Alloc->setParams(Context, &Param, 1); |
| |
| // FIXME: Also add this declaration to the IdentifierResolver, but |
| // make sure it is at the end of the chain to coincide with the |
| // global scope. |
| ((DeclContext *)TUScope->getEntity())->addDecl(Alloc); |
| } |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXDelete - Parsed a C++ 'delete' expression (C++ 5.3.5), as in: |
| /// @code ::delete ptr; @endcode |
| /// or |
| /// @code delete [] ptr; @endcode |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXDelete(SourceLocation StartLoc, bool UseGlobal, |
| bool ArrayForm, ExprArg Operand) |
| { |
| // C++ 5.3.5p1: "The operand shall have a pointer type, or a class type |
| // having a single conversion function to a pointer type. The result has |
| // type void." |
| // DR599 amends "pointer type" to "pointer to object type" in both cases. |
| |
| Expr *Ex = (Expr *)Operand.get(); |
| if (!Ex->isTypeDependent()) { |
| QualType Type = Ex->getType(); |
| |
| if (Type->isRecordType()) { |
| // FIXME: Find that one conversion function and amend the type. |
| } |
| |
| if (!Type->isPointerType()) |
| return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_delete_operand) |
| << Type << Ex->getSourceRange()); |
| |
| QualType Pointee = Type->getAsPointerType()->getPointeeType(); |
| if (Pointee->isFunctionType() || Pointee->isVoidType()) |
| return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_delete_operand) |
| << Type << Ex->getSourceRange()); |
| else if (!Pointee->isDependentType() && |
| RequireCompleteType(StartLoc, Pointee, |
| diag::warn_delete_incomplete, |
| Ex->getSourceRange())) |
| return ExprError(); |
| |
| // FIXME: Look up the correct operator delete overload and pass a pointer |
| // along. |
| // FIXME: Check access and ambiguity of operator delete and destructor. |
| } |
| |
| Operand.release(); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXDeleteExpr(Context.VoidTy, UseGlobal, ArrayForm, |
| 0, Ex, StartLoc)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// ActOnCXXConditionDeclarationExpr - Parsed a condition declaration of a |
| /// C++ if/switch/while/for statement. |
| /// e.g: "if (int x = f()) {...}" |
| Action::OwningExprResult |
| Sema::ActOnCXXConditionDeclarationExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation StartLoc, |
| Declarator &D, |
| SourceLocation EqualLoc, |
| ExprArg AssignExprVal) { |
| assert(AssignExprVal.get() && "Null assignment expression"); |
| |
| // C++ 6.4p2: |
| // The declarator shall not specify a function or an array. |
| // The type-specifier-seq shall not contain typedef and shall not declare a |
| // new class or enumeration. |
| |
| assert(D.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_typedef && |
| "Parser allowed 'typedef' as storage class of condition decl."); |
| |
| QualType Ty = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S); |
| |
| if (Ty->isFunctionType()) { // The declarator shall not specify a function... |
| // We exit without creating a CXXConditionDeclExpr because a FunctionDecl |
| // would be created and CXXConditionDeclExpr wants a VarDecl. |
| return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_invalid_use_of_function_type) |
| << SourceRange(StartLoc, EqualLoc)); |
| } else if (Ty->isArrayType()) { // ...or an array. |
| Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_invalid_use_of_array_type) |
| << SourceRange(StartLoc, EqualLoc); |
| } else if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAsRecordType()) { |
| RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl(); |
| // The type-specifier-seq shall not declare a new class... |
| if (RD->isDefinition() && |
| (RD->getIdentifier() == 0 || S->isDeclScope(DeclPtrTy::make(RD)))) |
| Diag(RD->getLocation(), diag::err_type_defined_in_condition); |
| } else if (const EnumType *ET = Ty->getAsEnumType()) { |
| EnumDecl *ED = ET->getDecl(); |
| // ...or enumeration. |
| if (ED->isDefinition() && |
| (ED->getIdentifier() == 0 || S->isDeclScope(DeclPtrTy::make(ED)))) |
| Diag(ED->getLocation(), diag::err_type_defined_in_condition); |
| } |
| |
| DeclPtrTy Dcl = ActOnDeclarator(S, D, DeclPtrTy()); |
| if (!Dcl) |
| return ExprError(); |
| AddInitializerToDecl(Dcl, move(AssignExprVal)); |
| |
| // Mark this variable as one that is declared within a conditional. |
| // We know that the decl had to be a VarDecl because that is the only type of |
| // decl that can be assigned and the grammar requires an '='. |
| VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(Dcl.getAs<Decl>()); |
| VD->setDeclaredInCondition(true); |
| return Owned(new (Context) CXXConditionDeclExpr(StartLoc, EqualLoc, VD)); |
| } |
| |
| /// CheckCXXBooleanCondition - Returns true if a conversion to bool is invalid. |
| bool Sema::CheckCXXBooleanCondition(Expr *&CondExpr) { |
| // C++ 6.4p4: |
| // The value of a condition that is an initialized declaration in a statement |
| // other than a switch statement is the value of the declared variable |
| // implicitly converted to type bool. If that conversion is ill-formed, the |
| // program is ill-formed. |
| // The value of a condition that is an expression is the value of the |
| // expression, implicitly converted to bool. |
| // |
| return PerformContextuallyConvertToBool(CondExpr); |
| } |
| |
| /// Helper function to determine whether this is the (deprecated) C++ |
| /// conversion from a string literal to a pointer to non-const char or |
| /// non-const wchar_t (for narrow and wide string literals, |
| /// respectively). |
| bool |
| Sema::IsStringLiteralToNonConstPointerConversion(Expr *From, QualType ToType) { |
| // Look inside the implicit cast, if it exists. |
| if (ImplicitCastExpr *Cast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(From)) |
| From = Cast->getSubExpr(); |
| |
| // A string literal (2.13.4) that is not a wide string literal can |
| // be converted to an rvalue of type "pointer to char"; a wide |
| // string literal can be converted to an rvalue of type "pointer |
| // to wchar_t" (C++ 4.2p2). |
| if (StringLiteral *StrLit = dyn_cast<StringLiteral>(From)) |
| if (const PointerType *ToPtrType = ToType->getAsPointerType()) |
| if (const BuiltinType *ToPointeeType |
| = ToPtrType->getPointeeType()->getAsBuiltinType()) { |
| // This conversion is considered only when there is an |
| // explicit appropriate pointer target type (C++ 4.2p2). |
| if (ToPtrType->getPointeeType().getCVRQualifiers() == 0 && |
| ((StrLit->isWide() && ToPointeeType->isWideCharType()) || |
| (!StrLit->isWide() && |
| (ToPointeeType->getKind() == BuiltinType::Char_U || |
| ToPointeeType->getKind() == BuiltinType::Char_S)))) |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// PerformImplicitConversion - Perform an implicit conversion of the |
| /// expression From to the type ToType. Returns true if there was an |
| /// error, false otherwise. The expression From is replaced with the |
| /// converted expression. Flavor is the kind of conversion we're |
| /// performing, used in the error message. If @p AllowExplicit, |
| /// explicit user-defined conversions are permitted. |
| bool |
| Sema::PerformImplicitConversion(Expr *&From, QualType ToType, |
| const char *Flavor, bool AllowExplicit) |
| { |
| ImplicitConversionSequence ICS = TryImplicitConversion(From, ToType, false, |
| AllowExplicit); |
| return PerformImplicitConversion(From, ToType, ICS, Flavor); |
| } |
| |
| /// PerformImplicitConversion - Perform an implicit conversion of the |
| /// expression From to the type ToType using the pre-computed implicit |
| /// conversion sequence ICS. Returns true if there was an error, false |
| /// otherwise. The expression From is replaced with the converted |
| /// expression. Flavor is the kind of conversion we're performing, |
| /// used in the error message. |
| bool |
| Sema::PerformImplicitConversion(Expr *&From, QualType ToType, |
| const ImplicitConversionSequence &ICS, |
| const char* Flavor) { |
| switch (ICS.ConversionKind) { |
| case ImplicitConversionSequence::StandardConversion: |
| if (PerformImplicitConversion(From, ToType, ICS.Standard, Flavor)) |
| return true; |
| break; |
| |
| case ImplicitConversionSequence::UserDefinedConversion: |
| // FIXME: This is, of course, wrong. We'll need to actually call |
| // the constructor or conversion operator, and then cope with the |
| // standard conversions. |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, ToType.getNonReferenceType(), |
| ToType->isLValueReferenceType()); |
| return false; |
| |
| case ImplicitConversionSequence::EllipsisConversion: |
| assert(false && "Cannot perform an ellipsis conversion"); |
| return false; |
| |
| case ImplicitConversionSequence::BadConversion: |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Everything went well. |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// PerformImplicitConversion - Perform an implicit conversion of the |
| /// expression From to the type ToType by following the standard |
| /// conversion sequence SCS. Returns true if there was an error, false |
| /// otherwise. The expression From is replaced with the converted |
| /// expression. Flavor is the context in which we're performing this |
| /// conversion, for use in error messages. |
| bool |
| Sema::PerformImplicitConversion(Expr *&From, QualType ToType, |
| const StandardConversionSequence& SCS, |
| const char *Flavor) { |
| // Overall FIXME: we are recomputing too many types here and doing |
| // far too much extra work. What this means is that we need to keep |
| // track of more information that is computed when we try the |
| // implicit conversion initially, so that we don't need to recompute |
| // anything here. |
| QualType FromType = From->getType(); |
| |
| if (SCS.CopyConstructor) { |
| // FIXME: Create a temporary object by calling the copy |
| // constructor. |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, ToType.getNonReferenceType(), |
| ToType->isLValueReferenceType()); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Perform the first implicit conversion. |
| switch (SCS.First) { |
| case ICK_Identity: |
| case ICK_Lvalue_To_Rvalue: |
| // Nothing to do. |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Array_To_Pointer: |
| FromType = Context.getArrayDecayedType(FromType); |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, FromType); |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Function_To_Pointer: |
| if (Context.getCanonicalType(FromType) == Context.OverloadTy) { |
| FunctionDecl *Fn = ResolveAddressOfOverloadedFunction(From, ToType, true); |
| if (!Fn) |
| return true; |
| |
| if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Fn, From->getSourceRange().getBegin())) |
| return true; |
| |
| FixOverloadedFunctionReference(From, Fn); |
| FromType = From->getType(); |
| } |
| FromType = Context.getPointerType(FromType); |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, FromType); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| assert(false && "Improper first standard conversion"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| // Perform the second implicit conversion |
| switch (SCS.Second) { |
| case ICK_Identity: |
| // Nothing to do. |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Integral_Promotion: |
| case ICK_Floating_Promotion: |
| case ICK_Complex_Promotion: |
| case ICK_Integral_Conversion: |
| case ICK_Floating_Conversion: |
| case ICK_Complex_Conversion: |
| case ICK_Floating_Integral: |
| case ICK_Complex_Real: |
| case ICK_Compatible_Conversion: |
| // FIXME: Go deeper to get the unqualified type! |
| FromType = ToType.getUnqualifiedType(); |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, FromType); |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Pointer_Conversion: |
| if (SCS.IncompatibleObjC) { |
| // Diagnose incompatible Objective-C conversions |
| Diag(From->getSourceRange().getBegin(), |
| diag::ext_typecheck_convert_incompatible_pointer) |
| << From->getType() << ToType << Flavor |
| << From->getSourceRange(); |
| } |
| |
| if (CheckPointerConversion(From, ToType)) |
| return true; |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, ToType); |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Pointer_Member: |
| if (CheckMemberPointerConversion(From, ToType)) |
| return true; |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, ToType); |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Boolean_Conversion: |
| FromType = Context.BoolTy; |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, FromType); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| assert(false && "Improper second standard conversion"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| switch (SCS.Third) { |
| case ICK_Identity: |
| // Nothing to do. |
| break; |
| |
| case ICK_Qualification: |
| // FIXME: Not sure about lvalue vs rvalue here in the presence of |
| // rvalue references. |
| ImpCastExprToType(From, ToType.getNonReferenceType(), |
| ToType->isLValueReferenceType()); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| assert(false && "Improper second standard conversion"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnUnaryTypeTrait(UnaryTypeTrait OTT, |
| SourceLocation KWLoc, |
| SourceLocation LParen, |
| TypeTy *Ty, |
| SourceLocation RParen) { |
| // FIXME: Some of the type traits have requirements. Interestingly, only the |
| // __is_base_of requirement is explicitly stated to be diagnosed. Indeed, |
| // G++ accepts __is_pod(Incomplete) without complaints, and claims that the |
| // type is indeed a POD. |
| |
| // There is no point in eagerly computing the value. The traits are designed |
| // to be used from type trait templates, so Ty will be a template parameter |
| // 99% of the time. |
| return Owned(new (Context) UnaryTypeTraitExpr(KWLoc, OTT, |
| QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(Ty), |
| RParen, Context.BoolTy)); |
| } |
| |
| QualType Sema::CheckPointerToMemberOperands( |
| Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isIndirect) |
| { |
| const char *OpSpelling = isIndirect ? "->*" : ".*"; |
| // C++ 5.5p2 |
| // The binary operator .* [p3: ->*] binds its second operand, which shall |
| // be of type "pointer to member of T" (where T is a completely-defined |
| // class type) [...] |
| QualType RType = rex->getType(); |
| const MemberPointerType *MemPtr = RType->getAsMemberPointerType(); |
| if (!MemPtr) { |
| Diag(Loc, diag::err_bad_memptr_rhs) |
| << OpSpelling << RType << rex->getSourceRange(); |
| return QualType(); |
| } else if (RequireCompleteType(Loc, QualType(MemPtr->getClass(), 0), |
| diag::err_memptr_rhs_incomplete, |
| rex->getSourceRange())) |
| return QualType(); |
| |
| QualType Class(MemPtr->getClass(), 0); |
| |
| // C++ 5.5p2 |
| // [...] to its first operand, which shall be of class T or of a class of |
| // which T is an unambiguous and accessible base class. [p3: a pointer to |
| // such a class] |
| QualType LType = lex->getType(); |
| if (isIndirect) { |
| if (const PointerType *Ptr = LType->getAsPointerType()) |
| LType = Ptr->getPointeeType().getNonReferenceType(); |
| else { |
| Diag(Loc, diag::err_bad_memptr_lhs) |
| << OpSpelling << 1 << LType << lex->getSourceRange(); |
| return QualType(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Context.getCanonicalType(Class).getUnqualifiedType() != |
| Context.getCanonicalType(LType).getUnqualifiedType()) { |
| BasePaths Paths(/*FindAmbiguities=*/true, /*RecordPaths=*/false, |
| /*DetectVirtual=*/false); |
| // FIXME: Would it be useful to print full ambiguity paths, |
| // or is that overkill? |
| if (!IsDerivedFrom(LType, Class, Paths) || |
| Paths.isAmbiguous(Context.getCanonicalType(Class))) { |
| Diag(Loc, diag::err_bad_memptr_lhs) << OpSpelling |
| << (int)isIndirect << lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange(); |
| return QualType(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // C++ 5.5p2 |
| // The result is an object or a function of the type specified by the |
| // second operand. |
| // The cv qualifiers are the union of those in the pointer and the left side, |
| // in accordance with 5.5p5 and 5.2.5. |
| // FIXME: This returns a dereferenced member function pointer as a normal |
| // function type. However, the only operation valid on such functions is |
| // calling them. There's also a GCC extension to get a function pointer to |
| // the thing, which is another complication, because this type - unlike the |
| // type that is the result of this expression - takes the class as the first |
| // argument. |
| // We probably need a "MemberFunctionClosureType" or something like that. |
| QualType Result = MemPtr->getPointeeType(); |
| if (LType.isConstQualified()) |
| Result.addConst(); |
| if (LType.isVolatileQualified()) |
| Result.addVolatile(); |
| return Result; |
| } |