Implement the C++11 discarded value expression rules for volatile lvalues.  <rdar://problem/10790820>.



git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@157420 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp b/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
index efc13a9..d98cb87 100644
--- a/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
+++ b/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
@@ -5267,6 +5267,61 @@
   return BuildCXXNoexceptExpr(KeyLoc, Operand, RParen);
 }
 
+static bool IsSpecialDiscardedValue(Expr *E) {
+  // In C++11, discarded-value expressions of a certain form are special,
+  // according to [expr]p10:
+  //   The lvalue-to-rvalue conversion (4.1) is applied only if the
+  //   expression is an lvalue of volatile-qualified type and it has
+  //   one of the following forms:
+  E = E->IgnoreParens();
+
+  //   — id-expression (5.1.1),
+  if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(E))
+    return true;
+
+  //   — subscripting (5.2.1),
+  if (isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E))
+    return true;
+
+  //   — class member access (5.2.5),
+  if (isa<MemberExpr>(E))
+    return true;
+
+  //   — indirection (5.3.1),
+  if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E))
+    if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_Deref)
+      return true;
+
+  if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(E)) {
+    //   — pointer-to-member operation (5.5),
+    if (BO->isPtrMemOp())
+      return true;
+
+    //   — comma expression (5.18) where the right operand is one of the above.
+    if (BO->getOpcode() == BO_Comma)
+      return IsSpecialDiscardedValue(BO->getRHS());
+  }
+
+  //   — conditional expression (5.16) where both the second and the third
+  //     operands are one of the above, or
+  if (ConditionalOperator *CO = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(E))
+    return IsSpecialDiscardedValue(CO->getTrueExpr()) &&
+           IsSpecialDiscardedValue(CO->getFalseExpr());
+  // The related edge case of "*x ?: *x".
+  if (BinaryConditionalOperator *BCO =
+          dyn_cast<BinaryConditionalOperator>(E)) {
+    if (OpaqueValueExpr *OVE = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(BCO->getTrueExpr()))
+      return IsSpecialDiscardedValue(OVE->getSourceExpr()) &&
+             IsSpecialDiscardedValue(BCO->getFalseExpr());
+  }
+
+  // Objective-C++ extensions to the rule.
+  if (isa<PseudoObjectExpr>(E) || isa<ObjCIvarRefExpr>(E))
+    return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
 /// Perform the conversions required for an expression used in a
 /// context that ignores the result.
 ExprResult Sema::IgnoredValueConversions(Expr *E) {
@@ -5291,8 +5346,21 @@
     return Owned(E);
   }
 
-  // Otherwise, this rule does not apply in C++, at least not for the moment.
-  if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) return Owned(E);
+  if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)  {
+    // The C++11 standard defines the notion of a discarded-value expression;
+    // normally, we don't need to do anything to handle it, but if it is a
+    // volatile lvalue with a special form, we perform an lvalue-to-rvalue
+    // conversion.
+    if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus0x && E->isGLValue() &&
+        E->getType().isVolatileQualified() &&
+        IsSpecialDiscardedValue(E)) {
+      ExprResult Res = DefaultLvalueConversion(E);
+      if (Res.isInvalid())
+        return Owned(E);
+      E = Res.take();
+    }
+    return Owned(E);
+  }
 
   // GCC seems to also exclude expressions of incomplete enum type.
   if (const EnumType *T = E->getType()->getAs<EnumType>()) {