[analyzer] Invalidate regions indirectly accessible through const pointers.

In this case, the value of 'x' may be changed after the call to indirectAccess:

  struct Wrapper {
    int *ptr;
  };

  void indirectAccess(const Wrapper &w);

  void test() {
    int x = 42;
    Wrapper w = { x };

    clang_analyzer_eval(x == 42); // TRUE
    indirectAccess(w);
    clang_analyzer_eval(x == 42); // UNKNOWN
  }

This is important for modelling return-by-value objects in C++, to show
that the contents of the struct are escaping in the return copy-constructor.

<rdar://problem/13239826>

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@177570 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
6 files changed