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Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +00001//===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner0bc735f2007-12-29 19:59:25 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11// builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#include "Sema.h"
Ryan Flynne25ff832009-07-30 03:15:39 +000016#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
John McCall680523a2009-11-07 03:30:10 +000017#include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +000018#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +000019#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
Daniel Dunbarc4a1dea2008-08-11 05:35:13 +000020#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
Daniel Dunbare91593e2008-08-11 04:54:23 +000021#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +000022#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
Anders Carlsson91a0cc92009-08-26 22:33:56 +000023#include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +000024#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +000025using namespace clang;
26
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +000027/// Determines whether we should have an a.k.a. clause when
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +000028/// pretty-printing a type. There are three main criteria:
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +000029///
30/// 1) Some types provide very minimal sugar that doesn't impede the
31/// user's understanding --- for example, elaborated type
32/// specifiers. If this is all the sugar we see, we don't want an
33/// a.k.a. clause.
34/// 2) Some types are technically sugared but are much more familiar
35/// when seen in their sugared form --- for example, va_list,
36/// vector types, and the magic Objective C types. We don't
37/// want to desugar these, even if we do produce an a.k.a. clause.
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +000038/// 3) Some types may have already been desugared previously in this diagnostic.
39/// if this is the case, doing another "aka" would just be clutter.
40///
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +000041static bool ShouldAKA(ASTContext &Context, QualType QT,
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +000042 const Diagnostic::ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
43 unsigned NumPrevArgs,
44 QualType &DesugaredQT) {
45 QualType InputTy = QT;
46
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +000047 bool AKA = false;
48 QualifierCollector Qc;
49
50 while (true) {
51 const Type *Ty = Qc.strip(QT);
52
53 // Don't aka just because we saw an elaborated type...
54 if (isa<ElaboratedType>(Ty)) {
55 QT = cast<ElaboratedType>(Ty)->desugar();
56 continue;
57 }
58
59 // ...or a qualified name type...
60 if (isa<QualifiedNameType>(Ty)) {
61 QT = cast<QualifiedNameType>(Ty)->desugar();
62 continue;
63 }
64
65 // ...or a substituted template type parameter.
66 if (isa<SubstTemplateTypeParmType>(Ty)) {
67 QT = cast<SubstTemplateTypeParmType>(Ty)->desugar();
68 continue;
69 }
70
71 // Don't desugar template specializations.
72 if (isa<TemplateSpecializationType>(Ty))
73 break;
74
75 // Don't desugar magic Objective-C types.
76 if (QualType(Ty,0) == Context.getObjCIdType() ||
77 QualType(Ty,0) == Context.getObjCClassType() ||
78 QualType(Ty,0) == Context.getObjCSelType() ||
79 QualType(Ty,0) == Context.getObjCProtoType())
80 break;
81
82 // Don't desugar va_list.
83 if (QualType(Ty,0) == Context.getBuiltinVaListType())
84 break;
85
86 // Otherwise, do a single-step desugar.
87 QualType Underlying;
88 bool IsSugar = false;
89 switch (Ty->getTypeClass()) {
90#define ABSTRACT_TYPE(Class, Base)
91#define TYPE(Class, Base) \
92 case Type::Class: { \
93 const Class##Type *CTy = cast<Class##Type>(Ty); \
94 if (CTy->isSugared()) { \
95 IsSugar = true; \
96 Underlying = CTy->desugar(); \
97 } \
98 break; \
99 }
100#include "clang/AST/TypeNodes.def"
101 }
102
103 // If it wasn't sugared, we're done.
104 if (!IsSugar)
105 break;
106
107 // If the desugared type is a vector type, we don't want to expand
108 // it, it will turn into an attribute mess. People want their "vec4".
109 if (isa<VectorType>(Underlying))
110 break;
111
112 // Otherwise, we're tearing through something opaque; note that
113 // we'll eventually need an a.k.a. clause and keep going.
114 AKA = true;
115 QT = Underlying;
116 continue;
117 }
118
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000119 // If we never tore through opaque sugar, don't print aka.
120 if (!AKA) return false;
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +0000121
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000122 // If we did, check to see if we already desugared this type in this
123 // diagnostic. If so, don't do it again.
124 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPrevArgs; ++i) {
125 // TODO: Handle ak_declcontext case.
126 if (PrevArgs[i].first == Diagnostic::ak_qualtype) {
127 void *Ptr = (void*)PrevArgs[i].second;
128 QualType PrevTy(QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(Ptr));
129 if (PrevTy == InputTy)
130 return false;
131 }
132 }
133
134 DesugaredQT = Qc.apply(QT);
135 return true;
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +0000136}
137
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000138/// \brief Convert the given type to a string suitable for printing as part of
139/// a diagnostic.
140///
141/// \param Context the context in which the type was allocated
142/// \param Ty the type to print
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000143static std::string
144ConvertTypeToDiagnosticString(ASTContext &Context, QualType Ty,
145 const Diagnostic::ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
146 unsigned NumPrevArgs) {
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000147 // FIXME: Playing with std::string is really slow.
148 std::string S = Ty.getAsString(Context.PrintingPolicy);
149
John McCall49a832b2009-10-18 09:09:24 +0000150 // Consider producing an a.k.a. clause if removing all the direct
151 // sugar gives us something "significantly different".
152
153 QualType DesugaredTy;
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000154 if (ShouldAKA(Context, Ty, PrevArgs, NumPrevArgs, DesugaredTy)) {
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000155 S = "'"+S+"' (aka '";
156 S += DesugaredTy.getAsString(Context.PrintingPolicy);
157 S += "')";
158 return S;
159 }
160
161 S = "'" + S + "'";
162 return S;
163}
164
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000165/// ConvertQualTypeToStringFn - This function is used to pretty print the
Chris Lattner22caddc2008-11-23 09:13:29 +0000166/// specified QualType as a string in diagnostics.
Chris Lattner011bb4e2008-11-23 20:28:15 +0000167static void ConvertArgToStringFn(Diagnostic::ArgumentKind Kind, intptr_t Val,
Chris Lattnerd0344a42009-02-19 23:45:49 +0000168 const char *Modifier, unsigned ModLen,
169 const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen,
Chris Lattnerb54d8af2009-10-20 05:25:22 +0000170 const Diagnostic::ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
171 unsigned NumPrevArgs,
Chris Lattner92dd3862009-02-19 23:53:20 +0000172 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output,
173 void *Cookie) {
174 ASTContext &Context = *static_cast<ASTContext*>(Cookie);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000175
Chris Lattner011bb4e2008-11-23 20:28:15 +0000176 std::string S;
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000177 bool NeedQuotes = true;
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000178
179 switch (Kind) {
180 default: assert(0 && "unknown ArgumentKind");
181 case Diagnostic::ak_qualtype: {
Chris Lattnerd0344a42009-02-19 23:45:49 +0000182 assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 &&
183 "Invalid modifier for QualType argument");
184
Chris Lattner011bb4e2008-11-23 20:28:15 +0000185 QualType Ty(QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(reinterpret_cast<void*>(Val)));
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000186 S = ConvertTypeToDiagnosticString(Context, Ty, PrevArgs, NumPrevArgs);
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000187 NeedQuotes = false;
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000188 break;
189 }
190 case Diagnostic::ak_declarationname: {
Chris Lattner011bb4e2008-11-23 20:28:15 +0000191 DeclarationName N = DeclarationName::getFromOpaqueInteger(Val);
192 S = N.getAsString();
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000193
Chris Lattner077bf5e2008-11-24 03:33:13 +0000194 if (ModLen == 9 && !memcmp(Modifier, "objcclass", 9) && ArgLen == 0)
195 S = '+' + S;
196 else if (ModLen == 12 && !memcmp(Modifier, "objcinstance", 12) && ArgLen==0)
197 S = '-' + S;
198 else
199 assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 &&
200 "Invalid modifier for DeclarationName argument");
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000201 break;
202 }
203 case Diagnostic::ak_nameddecl: {
John McCall136a6982009-09-11 06:45:03 +0000204 bool Qualified;
Douglas Gregoreeb15d42009-02-04 22:46:25 +0000205 if (ModLen == 1 && Modifier[0] == 'q' && ArgLen == 0)
John McCall136a6982009-09-11 06:45:03 +0000206 Qualified = true;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000207 else {
Douglas Gregoreeb15d42009-02-04 22:46:25 +0000208 assert(ModLen == 0 && ArgLen == 0 &&
Douglas Gregor47b9a1c2009-02-04 17:27:36 +0000209 "Invalid modifier for NamedDecl* argument");
John McCall136a6982009-09-11 06:45:03 +0000210 Qualified = false;
Douglas Gregoreeb15d42009-02-04 22:46:25 +0000211 }
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000212 reinterpret_cast<NamedDecl*>(Val)->
213 getNameForDiagnostic(S, Context.PrintingPolicy, Qualified);
214 break;
215 }
216 case Diagnostic::ak_nestednamespec: {
Douglas Gregordacd4342009-08-26 00:04:55 +0000217 llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(S);
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000218 reinterpret_cast<NestedNameSpecifier*>(Val)->print(OS,
219 Context.PrintingPolicy);
Douglas Gregora786fdb2009-10-13 23:27:22 +0000220 NeedQuotes = false;
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000221 break;
222 }
223 case Diagnostic::ak_declcontext: {
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000224 DeclContext *DC = reinterpret_cast<DeclContext *> (Val);
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000225 assert(DC && "Should never have a null declaration context");
226
227 if (DC->isTranslationUnit()) {
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000228 // FIXME: Get these strings from some localized place
229 if (Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
230 S = "the global namespace";
231 else
232 S = "the global scope";
233 } else if (TypeDecl *Type = dyn_cast<TypeDecl>(DC)) {
Chris Lattner0a026af2009-10-20 05:36:05 +0000234 S = ConvertTypeToDiagnosticString(Context, Context.getTypeDeclType(Type),
235 PrevArgs, NumPrevArgs);
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000236 } else {
237 // FIXME: Get these strings from some localized place
238 NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
239 if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(ND))
240 S += "namespace ";
241 else if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(ND))
242 S += "method ";
243 else if (isa<FunctionDecl>(ND))
244 S += "function ";
245
246 S += "'";
247 ND->getNameForDiagnostic(S, Context.PrintingPolicy, true);
248 S += "'";
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000249 }
Chris Lattner9cf9f862009-10-20 05:12:36 +0000250 NeedQuotes = false;
251 break;
252 }
Chris Lattner011bb4e2008-11-23 20:28:15 +0000253 }
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000254
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000255 if (NeedQuotes)
256 Output.push_back('\'');
257
Chris Lattner22caddc2008-11-23 09:13:29 +0000258 Output.append(S.begin(), S.end());
Douglas Gregor3f093272009-10-13 21:16:44 +0000259
260 if (NeedQuotes)
261 Output.push_back('\'');
Chris Lattner22caddc2008-11-23 09:13:29 +0000262}
263
264
Chris Lattner0a14eee2008-11-18 07:04:44 +0000265static inline RecordDecl *CreateStructDecl(ASTContext &C, const char *Name) {
Anders Carlssonc3036062008-08-23 22:20:38 +0000266 if (C.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000267 return CXXRecordDecl::Create(C, TagDecl::TK_struct,
Anders Carlssonc3036062008-08-23 22:20:38 +0000268 C.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
Ted Kremenekdf042e62008-09-05 01:34:33 +0000269 SourceLocation(), &C.Idents.get(Name));
Chris Lattnerfa25bbb2008-11-19 05:08:23 +0000270
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000271 return RecordDecl::Create(C, TagDecl::TK_struct,
Chris Lattnerfa25bbb2008-11-19 05:08:23 +0000272 C.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
273 SourceLocation(), &C.Idents.get(Name));
Anders Carlssonc3036062008-08-23 22:20:38 +0000274}
275
Steve Naroffb216c882007-10-09 22:01:59 +0000276void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(SourceLocation Loc, Scope *S) {
277 TUScope = S;
Douglas Gregor44b43212008-12-11 16:49:14 +0000278 PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000279
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +0000280 if (PP.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0) >= 64) {
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000281 DeclaratorInfo *DInfo;
282
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +0000283 // Install [u]int128_t for 64-bit targets.
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000284 DInfo = Context.getTrivialDeclaratorInfo(Context.Int128Ty);
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +0000285 PushOnScopeChains(TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext,
286 SourceLocation(),
287 &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t"),
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000288 DInfo), TUScope);
289
290 DInfo = Context.getTrivialDeclaratorInfo(Context.UnsignedInt128Ty);
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +0000291 PushOnScopeChains(TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext,
292 SourceLocation(),
293 &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t"),
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000294 DInfo), TUScope);
Chris Lattner4d150c82009-04-30 06:18:40 +0000295 }
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000296
297
Chris Lattner2ae34ed2008-02-06 00:46:58 +0000298 if (!PP.getLangOptions().ObjC1) return;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000299
Steve Naroffcb83c532009-06-16 00:20:10 +0000300 // Built-in ObjC types may already be set by PCHReader (hence isNull checks).
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000301 if (Context.getObjCSelType().isNull()) {
302 // Synthesize "typedef struct objc_selector *SEL;"
303 RecordDecl *SelTag = CreateStructDecl(Context, "objc_selector");
304 PushOnScopeChains(SelTag, TUScope);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000305
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000306 QualType SelT = Context.getPointerType(Context.getTagDeclType(SelTag));
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000307 DeclaratorInfo *SelInfo = Context.getTrivialDeclaratorInfo(SelT);
308 TypedefDecl *SelTypedef
309 = TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(),
310 &Context.Idents.get("SEL"), SelInfo);
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000311 PushOnScopeChains(SelTypedef, TUScope);
312 Context.setObjCSelType(Context.getTypeDeclType(SelTypedef));
313 }
Chris Lattner6ee1f9c2008-06-21 20:20:39 +0000314
Chris Lattner6ee1f9c2008-06-21 20:20:39 +0000315 // Synthesize "@class Protocol;
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000316 if (Context.getObjCProtoType().isNull()) {
317 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ProtocolDecl =
318 ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(),
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000319 &Context.Idents.get("Protocol"),
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000320 SourceLocation(), true);
321 Context.setObjCProtoType(Context.getObjCInterfaceType(ProtocolDecl));
322 PushOnScopeChains(ProtocolDecl, TUScope);
323 }
Steve Naroffde2e22d2009-07-15 18:40:39 +0000324 // Create the built-in typedef for 'id'.
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000325 if (Context.getObjCIdType().isNull()) {
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000326 QualType IdT = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Context.ObjCBuiltinIdTy);
327 DeclaratorInfo *IdInfo = Context.getTrivialDeclaratorInfo(IdT);
328 TypedefDecl *IdTypedef
329 = TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(),
330 &Context.Idents.get("id"), IdInfo);
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000331 PushOnScopeChains(IdTypedef, TUScope);
332 Context.setObjCIdType(Context.getTypeDeclType(IdTypedef));
David Chisnall0f436562009-08-17 16:35:33 +0000333 Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType = Context.getObjCIdType();
Douglas Gregor319ac892009-04-23 22:29:11 +0000334 }
Steve Naroffde2e22d2009-07-15 18:40:39 +0000335 // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
Steve Naroff14108da2009-07-10 23:34:53 +0000336 if (Context.getObjCClassType().isNull()) {
John McCallba6a9bd2009-10-24 08:00:42 +0000337 QualType ClassType
338 = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Context.ObjCBuiltinClassTy);
339 DeclaratorInfo *ClassInfo = Context.getTrivialDeclaratorInfo(ClassType);
340 TypedefDecl *ClassTypedef
341 = TypedefDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, SourceLocation(),
342 &Context.Idents.get("Class"), ClassInfo);
Steve Naroff14108da2009-07-10 23:34:53 +0000343 PushOnScopeChains(ClassTypedef, TUScope);
344 Context.setObjCClassType(Context.getTypeDeclType(ClassTypedef));
David Chisnall0f436562009-08-17 16:35:33 +0000345 Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType = Context.getObjCClassType();
Steve Naroff14108da2009-07-10 23:34:53 +0000346 }
Steve Naroff3b950172007-10-10 21:53:07 +0000347}
348
Douglas Gregorf807fe02009-04-14 16:27:31 +0000349Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
350 bool CompleteTranslationUnit)
Chris Lattner53ebff32009-01-22 19:21:44 +0000351 : LangOpts(pp.getLangOptions()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer),
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000352 Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()),
Douglas Gregor81b747b2009-09-17 21:32:03 +0000353 ExternalSource(0), CodeCompleter(0), CurContext(0),
John McCall54abf7d2009-11-04 02:18:39 +0000354 PreDeclaratorDC(0), CurBlock(0), PackContext(0), ParsingDeclDepth(0),
Douglas Gregor81b747b2009-09-17 21:32:03 +0000355 IdResolver(pp.getLangOptions()), StdNamespace(0), StdBadAlloc(0),
Douglas Gregorac7610d2009-06-22 20:57:11 +0000356 GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false), ExprEvalContext(PotentiallyEvaluated),
Douglas Gregor48dd19b2009-05-14 21:44:34 +0000357 CompleteTranslationUnit(CompleteTranslationUnit),
Douglas Gregorbb260412009-06-14 08:02:22 +0000358 NumSFINAEErrors(0), CurrentInstantiationScope(0) {
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000359
Steve Naroff3b950172007-10-10 21:53:07 +0000360 TUScope = 0;
Argyrios Kyrtzidis07952322008-07-01 10:37:29 +0000361 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
362 FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000363
Chris Lattner22caddc2008-11-23 09:13:29 +0000364 // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
Chris Lattner92dd3862009-02-19 23:53:20 +0000365 PP.getDiagnostics().SetArgToStringFn(ConvertArgToStringFn, &Context);
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +0000366}
367
John McCall680523a2009-11-07 03:30:10 +0000368/// Retrieves the width and signedness of the given integer type,
369/// or returns false if it is not an integer type.
370static bool getIntProperties(ASTContext &C, const Type *T,
371 unsigned &BitWidth, bool &Signed) {
372 if (const BuiltinType *BT = dyn_cast<BuiltinType>(T)) {
373 if (!BT->isInteger()) return false;
374
375 BitWidth = C.getIntWidth(QualType(T, 0));
376 Signed = BT->isSignedInteger();
377 return true;
378 }
379
380 if (const FixedWidthIntType *FWIT = dyn_cast<FixedWidthIntType>(T)) {
381 BitWidth = FWIT->getWidth();
382 Signed = FWIT->isSigned();
383 return true;
384 }
385
386 return false;
387}
388
389/// Checks whether the given value will have the same value if it it
390/// is truncated to the given width, then extended back to the
391/// original width.
392static bool IsSameIntAfterCast(const llvm::APSInt &value,
393 unsigned SourceWidth, unsigned TargetWidth) {
394 assert(value.getBitWidth() == SourceWidth);
395 llvm::APSInt truncated = value;
396 truncated.trunc(TargetWidth);
397 truncated.extend(SourceWidth);
398 return (truncated == value);
399}
400
401/// Checks whether the given value will have the same value if it
402/// is truncated to the given width, then extended back to the original
403/// width.
404///
405/// The value might be a vector or a complex.
406static bool IsSameIntAfterCast(const APValue &value, unsigned Source,
407 unsigned Target) {
408 if (value.isInt())
409 return IsSameIntAfterCast(value.getInt(), Source, Target);
410
411 if (value.isVector()) {
412 for (unsigned i = 0, e = value.getVectorLength(); i != e; ++i)
413 if (!IsSameIntAfterCast(value.getVectorElt(i), Source, Target))
414 return false;
415 return true;
416 }
417
418 assert(value.isComplexInt());
419 return IsSameIntAfterCast(value.getComplexIntReal(), Source, Target) &&
420 IsSameIntAfterCast(value.getComplexIntImag(), Source, Target);
421}
422
423
424/// Checks whether the given value, which currently has the given
425/// source semantics, has the same value when coerced through the
426/// target semantics.
427static bool IsSameFloatAfterCast(const llvm::APFloat &value,
428 const llvm::fltSemantics &Src,
429 const llvm::fltSemantics &Tgt) {
430 llvm::APFloat truncated = value;
431
432 bool ignored;
433 truncated.convert(Src, llvm::APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven, &ignored);
434 truncated.convert(Tgt, llvm::APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven, &ignored);
435
436 return truncated.bitwiseIsEqual(value);
437}
438
439/// Checks whether the given value, which currently has the given
440/// source semantics, has the same value when coerced through the
441/// target semantics.
442///
443/// The value might be a vector of floats (or a complex number).
444static bool IsSameFloatAfterCast(const APValue &value,
445 const llvm::fltSemantics &Src,
446 const llvm::fltSemantics &Tgt) {
447 if (value.isFloat())
448 return IsSameFloatAfterCast(value.getFloat(), Src, Tgt);
449
450 if (value.isVector()) {
451 for (unsigned i = 0, e = value.getVectorLength(); i != e; ++i)
452 if (!IsSameFloatAfterCast(value.getVectorElt(i), Src, Tgt))
453 return false;
454 return true;
455 }
456
457 assert(value.isComplexFloat());
458 return (IsSameFloatAfterCast(value.getComplexFloatReal(), Src, Tgt) &&
459 IsSameFloatAfterCast(value.getComplexFloatImag(), Src, Tgt));
460}
461
462/// Diagnose an implicit cast; purely a helper for CheckImplicitConversion.
463static void DiagnoseImpCast(Sema &S, Expr *E, QualType T, unsigned diag) {
464 S.Diag(E->getExprLoc(), diag) << E->getType() << T << E->getSourceRange();
465}
466
467/// Implements -Wconversion.
468static void CheckImplicitConversion(Sema &S, Expr *E, QualType T) {
469 // Don't diagnose in unevaluated contexts.
470 if (S.ExprEvalContext == Sema::Unevaluated)
471 return;
472
473 // Don't diagnose for value-dependent expressions.
474 if (E->isValueDependent())
475 return;
476
477 const Type *Source = S.Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType()).getTypePtr();
478 const Type *Target = S.Context.getCanonicalType(T).getTypePtr();
479
480 // Never diagnose implicit casts to bool.
481 if (Target->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Bool))
482 return;
483
484 // Strip vector types.
485 if (isa<VectorType>(Source)) {
486 if (!isa<VectorType>(Target))
487 return DiagnoseImpCast(S, E, T, diag::warn_impcast_vector_scalar);
488
489 Source = cast<VectorType>(Source)->getElementType().getTypePtr();
490 Target = cast<VectorType>(Target)->getElementType().getTypePtr();
491 }
492
493 // Strip complex types.
494 if (isa<ComplexType>(Source)) {
495 if (!isa<ComplexType>(Target))
496 return DiagnoseImpCast(S, E, T, diag::warn_impcast_complex_scalar);
497
498 Source = cast<ComplexType>(Source)->getElementType().getTypePtr();
499 Target = cast<ComplexType>(Target)->getElementType().getTypePtr();
500 }
501
502 const BuiltinType *SourceBT = dyn_cast<BuiltinType>(Source);
503 const BuiltinType *TargetBT = dyn_cast<BuiltinType>(Target);
504
505 // If the source is floating point...
506 if (SourceBT && SourceBT->isFloatingPoint()) {
507 // ...and the target is floating point...
508 if (TargetBT && TargetBT->isFloatingPoint()) {
509 // ...then warn if we're dropping FP rank.
510
511 // Builtin FP kinds are ordered by increasing FP rank.
512 if (SourceBT->getKind() > TargetBT->getKind()) {
513 // Don't warn about float constants that are precisely
514 // representable in the target type.
515 Expr::EvalResult result;
516 if (E->Evaluate(result, S.Context)) {
517 // Value might be a float, a float vector, or a float complex.
518 if (IsSameFloatAfterCast(result.Val,
519 S.Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(QualType(TargetBT, 0)),
520 S.Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(QualType(SourceBT, 0))))
521 return;
522 }
523
524 DiagnoseImpCast(S, E, T, diag::warn_impcast_float_precision);
525 }
526 return;
527 }
528
529 // If the target is integral, always warn.
530 if ((TargetBT && TargetBT->isInteger()) ||
531 isa<FixedWidthIntType>(Target))
532 // TODO: don't warn for integer values?
533 return DiagnoseImpCast(S, E, T, diag::warn_impcast_float_integer);
534
535 return;
536 }
537
538 unsigned SourceWidth, TargetWidth;
539 bool SourceSigned, TargetSigned;
540
541 if (!getIntProperties(S.Context, Source, SourceWidth, SourceSigned) ||
542 !getIntProperties(S.Context, Target, TargetWidth, TargetSigned))
543 return;
544
545 if (SourceWidth > TargetWidth) {
546 // Don't diagnose if the expression is an integer constant
547 // whose value in the target type is the same as it was
548 // in the original type.
549 Expr::EvalResult result;
550 if (E->Evaluate(result, S.Context))
551 if (IsSameIntAfterCast(result.Val, SourceWidth, TargetWidth))
552 return;
553
554 // Don't diagnose if the expression is a boolean expression.
555 if (Source == S.Context.IntTy.getTypePtr()) {
556 Expr *EIg = E->IgnoreParens();
557 if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(EIg)) {
558 switch (BO->getOpcode()) {
559 case BinaryOperator::LAnd:
560 case BinaryOperator::LOr:
561 case BinaryOperator::LT:
562 case BinaryOperator::GT:
563 case BinaryOperator::LE:
564 case BinaryOperator::GE:
565 case BinaryOperator::EQ:
566 case BinaryOperator::NE:
567 return;
568 default:
569 break;
570 }
571 } else if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(EIg)) {
572 switch (UO->getOpcode()) {
573 case UnaryOperator::LNot:
574 return;
575 default:
576 break;
577 }
578 }
579 }
580
581 return DiagnoseImpCast(S, E, T, diag::warn_impcast_integer_precision);
582 }
583
584 return;
585}
586
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000587/// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
Chris Lattner1e0a3902008-01-16 19:17:22 +0000588/// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
Nate Begeman6fe7c8a2009-01-18 06:42:49 +0000589/// If isLvalue, the result of the cast is an lvalue.
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000590void Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *&Expr, QualType Ty,
Anders Carlssonc0a2fd82009-09-15 05:13:45 +0000591 CastExpr::CastKind Kind, bool isLvalue) {
Mon P Wang3a2c7442008-09-04 08:38:01 +0000592 QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Expr->getType());
593 QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000594
Mon P Wang3a2c7442008-09-04 08:38:01 +0000595 if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
596 return;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000597
John McCall680523a2009-11-07 03:30:10 +0000598 if (Expr->getType()->isPointerType() && Ty->isPointerType()) {
599 QualType ExprBaseType = cast<PointerType>(ExprTy)->getPointeeType();
600 QualType BaseType = cast<PointerType>(TypeTy)->getPointeeType();
Mon P Wang3a2c7442008-09-04 08:38:01 +0000601 if (ExprBaseType.getAddressSpace() != BaseType.getAddressSpace()) {
Chris Lattnerdcd5ef12008-11-19 05:27:50 +0000602 Diag(Expr->getExprLoc(), diag::err_implicit_pointer_address_space_cast)
603 << Expr->getSourceRange();
Mon P Wang3a2c7442008-09-04 08:38:01 +0000604 }
605 }
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000606
John McCall680523a2009-11-07 03:30:10 +0000607 CheckImplicitConversion(*this, Expr, Ty);
608
Douglas Gregoreb8f3062008-11-12 17:17:38 +0000609 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(Expr)) {
Anders Carlsson4c5fad32009-09-15 05:28:24 +0000610 if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind) {
611 ImpCast->setType(Ty);
612 ImpCast->setLvalueCast(isLvalue);
613 return;
614 }
615 }
616
617 Expr = new (Context) ImplicitCastExpr(Ty, Kind, Expr, isLvalue);
Chris Lattner1e0a3902008-01-16 19:17:22 +0000618}
619
Chris Lattner394a3fd2007-08-31 04:53:24 +0000620void Sema::DeleteExpr(ExprTy *E) {
Douglas Gregor05c13a32009-01-22 00:58:24 +0000621 if (E) static_cast<Expr*>(E)->Destroy(Context);
Chris Lattner394a3fd2007-08-31 04:53:24 +0000622}
623void Sema::DeleteStmt(StmtTy *S) {
Douglas Gregor05c13a32009-01-22 00:58:24 +0000624 if (S) static_cast<Stmt*>(S)->Destroy(Context);
Chris Lattner394a3fd2007-08-31 04:53:24 +0000625}
626
Chris Lattner9299f3f2008-08-23 03:19:52 +0000627/// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
628/// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
629/// popped.
630void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
Douglas Gregord7f37bf2009-06-22 23:06:13 +0000631 // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
632 //
633 // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not carefully
634 // keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]). This means
635 // that name lookup that occurs within the template instantiation will
636 // always happen at the end of the translation unit, so it will find
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000637 // some names that should not be found. Although this is common behavior
Douglas Gregord7f37bf2009-06-22 23:06:13 +0000638 // for C++ compilers, it is technically wrong. In the future, we either need
639 // to be able to filter the results of name lookup or we need to perform
640 // template instantiations earlier.
641 PerformPendingImplicitInstantiations();
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000642
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000643 // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
644 // FIXME: This will cause diagnostics to be emitted in a non-determinstic
645 // order! Iterating over a densemap like this is bad.
Ryan Flynne25ff832009-07-30 03:15:39 +0000646 for (llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*,WeakInfo>::iterator
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000647 I = WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.begin(),
648 E = WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.end(); I != E; ++I) {
649 if (I->second.getUsed()) continue;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000650
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000651 Diag(I->second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
652 << I->first;
Ryan Flynne25ff832009-07-30 03:15:39 +0000653 }
654
Douglas Gregorf807fe02009-04-14 16:27:31 +0000655 if (!CompleteTranslationUnit)
656 return;
657
Douglas Gregor275a3692009-03-10 23:43:53 +0000658 // C99 6.9.2p2:
659 // A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
660 // scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
661 // specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
662 // constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
663 // contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
664 // and the translation unit contains no external definition for
665 // that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
666 // translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
667 // identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
668 // translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000669 for (unsigned i = 0, e = TentativeDefinitionList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
670 VarDecl *VD = TentativeDefinitions.lookup(TentativeDefinitionList[i]);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000671
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000672 // If the tentative definition was completed, it will be in the list, but
673 // not the map.
674 if (VD == 0 || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !VD->isTentativeDefinition(Context))
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +0000675 continue;
676
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000677 if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +0000678 = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000679 if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(),
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +0000680 ArrayT->getElementType(),
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000681 diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type_arr)) {
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +0000682 VD->setInvalidDecl();
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000683 continue;
Douglas Gregor275a3692009-03-10 23:43:53 +0000684 }
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000685
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000686 // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
687 Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
688 llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
John McCall46a617a2009-10-16 00:14:28 +0000689 QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
690 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
Chris Lattner63d65f82009-09-08 18:19:27 +0000691 VD->setType(T);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000692 } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
Douglas Gregorb6c8c8b2009-04-21 17:11:58 +0000693 diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
694 VD->setInvalidDecl();
695
696 // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
697 if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
698 Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
699
Douglas Gregor275a3692009-03-10 23:43:53 +0000700 }
Chris Lattner9299f3f2008-08-23 03:19:52 +0000701}
702
703
Reid Spencer5f016e22007-07-11 17:01:13 +0000704//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
705// Helper functions.
706//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
707
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000708DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
Anders Carlssonfb7ef752009-08-08 17:48:49 +0000709 DeclContext *DC = PreDeclaratorDC ? PreDeclaratorDC : CurContext;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000710
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000711 while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC))
712 DC = DC->getParent();
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000713
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000714 return DC;
715}
716
Chris Lattner371f2582008-12-04 23:50:19 +0000717/// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
718/// to the function decl for the function being parsed. If we're currently
719/// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
720FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000721 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
Chris Lattner371f2582008-12-04 23:50:19 +0000722 return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
723}
724
Daniel Dunbarc4a1dea2008-08-11 05:35:13 +0000725ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000726 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
Steve Naroffd7612e12008-11-17 16:28:52 +0000727 return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
Daniel Dunbarc4a1dea2008-08-11 05:35:13 +0000728}
Chris Lattner371f2582008-12-04 23:50:19 +0000729
730NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
Anders Carlsson8517d9b2009-08-08 17:45:02 +0000731 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
Chris Lattner371f2582008-12-04 23:50:19 +0000732 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
Douglas Gregor4afa39d2009-01-20 01:17:11 +0000733 return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
Chris Lattner371f2582008-12-04 23:50:19 +0000734 return 0;
735}
736
Douglas Gregor25a88bb2009-03-20 22:48:49 +0000737Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder::~SemaDiagnosticBuilder() {
Douglas Gregor5e9f35c2009-06-14 07:33:30 +0000738 if (!this->Emit())
739 return;
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000740
Douglas Gregor25a88bb2009-03-20 22:48:49 +0000741 // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
742 // that is different from the last template instantiation where
743 // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
744 // backtrace.
745 if (!SemaRef.Diags.isBuiltinNote(DiagID) &&
746 !SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() &&
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000747 SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back()
Douglas Gregor25a88bb2009-03-20 22:48:49 +0000748 != SemaRef.LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) {
749 SemaRef.PrintInstantiationStack();
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000750 SemaRef.LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext
Douglas Gregor25a88bb2009-03-20 22:48:49 +0000751 = SemaRef.ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back();
752 }
753}
Douglas Gregor2e222532009-07-02 17:08:52 +0000754
Anders Carlsson91a0cc92009-08-26 22:33:56 +0000755Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
756Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
757 SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
758 PD.Emit(Builder);
Mike Stump1eb44332009-09-09 15:08:12 +0000759
Anders Carlsson91a0cc92009-08-26 22:33:56 +0000760 return Builder;
761}
762
Douglas Gregor2e222532009-07-02 17:08:52 +0000763void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
764 Context.Comments.push_back(Comment);
765}
Anders Carlsson91a0cc92009-08-26 22:33:56 +0000766