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Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001/*
2 * debugfs.c --- a program which allows you to attach an ext2fs
3 * filesystem and play with it.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1993 Theodore Ts'o. This file may be redistributed
6 * under the terms of the GNU Public License.
7 *
8 * Modifications by Robert Sanders <gt8134b@prism.gatech.edu>
9 */
10
11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <ctype.h>
15#include <string.h>
16#include <time.h>
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000017#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000018#include <getopt.h>
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000019#else
20extern int optind;
21extern char *optarg;
22#endif
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +000023#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
24#include <errno.h>
25#endif
26#include <fcntl.h>
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000027#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/stat.h>
29
30#include "et/com_err.h"
31#include "ss/ss.h"
32#include "debugfs.h"
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +000033#include "uuid/uuid.h"
Theodore Ts'of68aa411999-10-26 14:20:22 +000034#include "e2p/e2p.h"
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000035
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -050036#include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
37
Theodore Ts'o818180c1998-06-27 05:11:14 +000038#include "../version.h"
39
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000040extern ss_request_table debug_cmds;
41
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +000042ext2_filsys current_fs = NULL;
43ext2_ino_t root, cwd;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000044
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +000045static void open_filesystem(char *device, int open_flags, blk_t superblock,
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -040046 blk_t blocksize, int catastrophic,
47 char *data_filename)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000048{
49 int retval;
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -040050 io_channel data_io = 0;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +000051
52 if (superblock != 0 && blocksize == 0) {
53 com_err(device, 0, "if you specify the superblock, you must also specify the block size");
54 current_fs = NULL;
55 return;
56 }
57
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -040058 if (data_filename) {
59 if ((open_flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) == 0) {
60 com_err(device, 0,
61 "The -d option is only valid when reading an e2image file");
62 current_fs = NULL;
63 return;
64 }
65 retval = unix_io_manager->open(data_filename, 0, &data_io);
66 if (retval) {
67 com_err(data_filename, 0, "while opening data source");
68 current_fs = NULL;
69 return;
70 }
71 }
72
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +000073 if (catastrophic && (open_flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW)) {
74 com_err(device, 0,
75 "opening read-only because of catastrophic mode");
76 open_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_RW;
77 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000078
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +000079 retval = ext2fs_open(device, open_flags, superblock, blocksize,
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +000080 unix_io_manager, &current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000081 if (retval) {
82 com_err(device, retval, "while opening filesystem");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +000083 current_fs = NULL;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +000084 return;
85 }
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +000086
87 if (catastrophic)
88 com_err(device, 0, "catastrophic mode - not reading inode or group bitmaps");
89 else {
90 retval = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(current_fs);
91 if (retval) {
92 com_err(device, retval, "while reading inode bitmap");
93 goto errout;
94 }
95 retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(current_fs);
96 if (retval) {
97 com_err(device, retval, "while reading block bitmap");
98 goto errout;
99 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000100 }
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -0400101
102 if (data_io) {
103 retval = ext2fs_set_data_io(current_fs, data_io);
104 if (retval) {
105 com_err(device, retval,
106 "while setting data source");
107 goto errout;
108 }
109 }
110
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000111 root = cwd = EXT2_ROOT_INO;
112 return;
113
114errout:
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000115 retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000116 if (retval)
117 com_err(device, retval, "while trying to close filesystem");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000118 current_fs = NULL;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000119}
120
121void do_open_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
122{
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500123 int c, err;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000124 int catastrophic = 0;
125 blk_t superblock = 0;
126 blk_t blocksize = 0;
Theodore Ts'ocf8272e2006-11-12 23:26:46 -0500127 int open_flags = EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES;
Theodore Ts'ob0d17e02004-11-29 17:35:58 -0500128 char *data_filename = 0;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000129
Theodore Ts'o88494bb2003-05-13 23:03:43 -0400130 reset_getopt();
Theodore Ts'o98eb44b2006-03-18 19:58:13 -0500131 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "iwfecb:s:d:")) != EOF) {
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000132 switch (c) {
Theodore Ts'o59cf7e02001-05-03 15:05:55 +0000133 case 'i':
134 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE;
135 break;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000136 case 'w':
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000137 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
138 break;
139 case 'f':
140 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_FORCE;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000141 break;
Theodore Ts'o98eb44b2006-03-18 19:58:13 -0500142 case 'e':
143 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
144 break;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000145 case 'c':
146 catastrophic = 1;
147 break;
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -0400148 case 'd':
149 data_filename = optarg;
150 break;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000151 case 'b':
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500152 blocksize = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
153 "block size", &err);
154 if (err)
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000155 return;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000156 break;
157 case 's':
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500158 superblock = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
159 "superblock number", &err);
160 if (err)
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000161 return;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000162 break;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000163 default:
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500164 goto print_usage;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000165 }
166 }
167 if (optind != argc-1) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500168 goto print_usage;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000169 }
170 if (check_fs_not_open(argv[0]))
171 return;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000172 open_filesystem(argv[optind], open_flags,
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -0400173 superblock, blocksize, catastrophic,
174 data_filename);
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500175 return;
176
177print_usage:
178 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Usage: open [-s superblock] [-b blocksize] "
179 "[-c] [-w] <device>\n", argv[0]);
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000180}
181
182void do_lcd(int argc, char **argv)
183{
Theodore Ts'o57a1cbb2007-03-07 08:09:10 -0500184 if (argc != 2) {
185 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Usage: %s %s", argv[0], "<native dir>");
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000186 return;
Theodore Ts'o57a1cbb2007-03-07 08:09:10 -0500187 }
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +0000188
189 if (chdir(argv[1]) == -1) {
190 com_err(argv[0], errno,
191 "while trying to change native directory to %s",
192 argv[1]);
193 return;
194 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000195}
196
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000197static void close_filesystem(NOARGS)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000198{
199 int retval;
200
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000201 if (current_fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IB_DIRTY) {
202 retval = ext2fs_write_inode_bitmap(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000203 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500204 com_err("ext2fs_write_inode_bitmap", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000205 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000206 if (current_fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_BB_DIRTY) {
207 retval = ext2fs_write_block_bitmap(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000208 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500209 com_err("ext2fs_write_block_bitmap", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000210 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000211 retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000212 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500213 com_err("ext2fs_close", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000214 current_fs = NULL;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000215 return;
216}
217
218void do_close_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
219{
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500220 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 1, 1, "close_filesys", "", 0))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000221 return;
222 close_filesystem();
223}
224
225void do_init_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
226{
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000227 struct ext2_super_block param;
228 errcode_t retval;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500229 int err;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000230
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500231 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "initialize",
232 "<device> <blocksize>", CHECK_FS_NOTOPEN))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000233 return;
234
235 memset(&param, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block));
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -0400236 param.s_blocks_count = parse_ulong(argv[2], argv[0],
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500237 "blocks count", &err);
238 if (err)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000239 return;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000240 retval = ext2fs_initialize(argv[1], 0, &param,
241 unix_io_manager, &current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000242 if (retval) {
243 com_err(argv[1], retval, "while initializing filesystem");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000244 current_fs = NULL;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000245 return;
246 }
247 root = cwd = EXT2_ROOT_INO;
248 return;
249}
250
Theodore Ts'o5dd8f962001-01-01 15:51:50 +0000251static void print_features(struct ext2_super_block * s, FILE *f)
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000252{
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000253 int i, j, printed=0;
Theodore Ts'o092c3de2001-05-14 11:20:48 +0000254 __u32 *mask = &s->s_feature_compat, m;
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000255
Theodore Ts'o777ebb32001-05-13 02:45:15 +0000256 fputs("Filesystem features:", f);
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000257 for (i=0; i <3; i++,mask++) {
258 for (j=0,m=1; j < 32; j++, m<<=1) {
259 if (*mask & m) {
260 fprintf(f, " %s", e2p_feature2string(i, m));
261 printed++;
262 }
263 }
264 }
265 if (printed == 0)
Theodore Ts'o777ebb32001-05-13 02:45:15 +0000266 fputs("(none)", f);
267 fputs("\n", f);
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000268}
269
Theodore Ts'of5fa2002006-05-08 20:17:26 -0400270static void print_bg_opts(struct ext2_group_desc *gdp, int mask,
271 const char *str, int *first, FILE *f)
272{
273 if (gdp->bg_flags & mask) {
274 if (*first) {
275 fputs(" [", f);
276 *first = 0;
277 } else
278 fputs(", ", f);
279 fputs(str, f);
280 }
281}
282
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000283void do_show_super_stats(int argc, char *argv[])
284{
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500285 dgrp_t i;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000286 FILE *out;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000287 struct ext2_group_desc *gdp;
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000288 int c, header_only = 0;
Theodore Ts'of5fa2002006-05-08 20:17:26 -0400289 int numdirs = 0, first;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000290
Theodore Ts'o88494bb2003-05-13 23:03:43 -0400291 reset_getopt();
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000292 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "h")) != EOF) {
293 switch (c) {
294 case 'h':
295 header_only++;
296 break;
297 default:
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500298 goto print_usage;
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000299 }
300 }
301 if (optind != argc) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500302 goto print_usage;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000303 }
304 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
305 return;
306 out = open_pager();
Theodore Ts'obd09eff2000-08-14 20:39:17 +0000307
308 list_super2(current_fs->super, out);
Theodore Ts'o34be9602002-07-15 16:56:41 -0400309 for (i=0; i < current_fs->group_desc_count; i++)
310 numdirs += current_fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count;
311 fprintf(out, "Directories: %d\n", numdirs);
312
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +0000313 if (header_only) {
314 close_pager(out);
315 return;
316 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000317
318 gdp = &current_fs->group_desc[0];
Theodore Ts'of5fa2002006-05-08 20:17:26 -0400319 for (i = 0; i < current_fs->group_desc_count; i++, gdp++) {
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500320 fprintf(out, " Group %2d: block bitmap at %u, "
321 "inode bitmap at %u, "
322 "inode table at %u\n"
Theodore Ts'ob74d1d82001-01-12 17:23:52 +0000323 " %d free %s, "
324 "%d free %s, "
325 "%d used %s\n",
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000326 i, gdp->bg_block_bitmap,
327 gdp->bg_inode_bitmap, gdp->bg_inode_table,
328 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count,
Theodore Ts'ob74d1d82001-01-12 17:23:52 +0000329 gdp->bg_free_blocks_count != 1 ? "blocks" : "block",
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000330 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count,
Theodore Ts'ob74d1d82001-01-12 17:23:52 +0000331 gdp->bg_free_inodes_count != 1 ? "inodes" : "inode",
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000332 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count,
Theodore Ts'ob74d1d82001-01-12 17:23:52 +0000333 gdp->bg_used_dirs_count != 1 ? "directories"
334 : "directory");
Theodore Ts'of5fa2002006-05-08 20:17:26 -0400335 first = 1;
336 print_bg_opts(gdp, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT, "Inode not init",
337 &first, out);
338 print_bg_opts(gdp, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT, "Block not init",
339 &first, out);
340 if (!first)
341 fputs("]\n", out);
342 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000343 close_pager(out);
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500344 return;
345print_usage:
346 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Usage: show_super [-h]\n", argv[0]);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000347}
348
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500349void do_dirty_filesys(int argc EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
350 char **argv EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000351{
352 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
353 return;
Theodore Ts'o601002b1999-10-26 02:06:39 +0000354 if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
355 return;
356
357 if (argv[1] && !strcmp(argv[1], "-clean"))
358 current_fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
359 else
360 current_fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000361 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(current_fs);
362}
363
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000364struct list_blocks_struct {
Andreas Dilger89e25cf2001-11-08 17:56:12 -0700365 FILE *f;
366 e2_blkcnt_t total;
367 blk_t first_block, last_block;
368 e2_blkcnt_t first_bcnt, last_bcnt;
369 e2_blkcnt_t first;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000370};
371
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000372static void finish_range(struct list_blocks_struct *lb)
373{
374 if (lb->first_block == 0)
375 return;
376 if (lb->first)
377 lb->first = 0;
378 else
Theodore Ts'o80bfaa32000-08-18 15:08:37 +0000379 fprintf(lb->f, ", ");
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000380 if (lb->first_block == lb->last_block)
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500381 fprintf(lb->f, "(%lld):%u", lb->first_bcnt, lb->first_block);
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000382 else
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500383 fprintf(lb->f, "(%lld-%lld):%u-%u", lb->first_bcnt,
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000384 lb->last_bcnt, lb->first_block, lb->last_block);
385 lb->first_block = 0;
386}
387
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -0500388static int list_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
389 blk_t *blocknr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
390 blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
391 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
392 void *private)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000393{
394 struct list_blocks_struct *lb = (struct list_blocks_struct *) private;
395
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000396 lb->total++;
397 if (blockcnt >= 0) {
398 /*
399 * See if we can add on to the existing range (if it exists)
400 */
401 if (lb->first_block &&
402 (lb->last_block+1 == *blocknr) &&
403 (lb->last_bcnt+1 == blockcnt)) {
404 lb->last_block = *blocknr;
405 lb->last_bcnt = blockcnt;
406 return 0;
407 }
408 /*
409 * Start a new range.
410 */
411 finish_range(lb);
412 lb->first_block = lb->last_block = *blocknr;
413 lb->first_bcnt = lb->last_bcnt = blockcnt;
414 return 0;
415 }
416 /*
417 * Not a normal block. Always force a new range.
418 */
419 finish_range(lb);
420 if (lb->first)
421 lb->first = 0;
Theodore Ts'oa5eef732000-08-14 15:47:15 +0000422 else
Theodore Ts'o2c4a5402000-08-19 17:33:28 +0000423 fprintf(lb->f, ", ");
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000424 if (blockcnt == -1)
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500425 fprintf(lb->f, "(IND):%u", *blocknr);
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000426 else if (blockcnt == -2)
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500427 fprintf(lb->f, "(DIND):%u", *blocknr);
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000428 else if (blockcnt == -3)
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500429 fprintf(lb->f, "(TIND):%u", *blocknr);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000430 return 0;
431}
432
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500433static void dump_xattr_string(FILE *out, const char *str, int len)
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500434{
435 int printable = 1;
436 int i;
437
438 /* check is string printable? */
439 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
440 if (!isprint(str[i])) {
441 printable = 0;
442 break;
443 }
444
445 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
446 if (printable)
Andreas Dilgerd047e072006-06-21 00:01:42 -0400447 fprintf(out, "%c", (unsigned char)str[i]);
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500448 else
Andreas Dilgerd047e072006-06-21 00:01:42 -0400449 fprintf(out, "%02x ", (unsigned char)str[i]);
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500450}
451
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500452static void internal_dump_inode_extra(FILE *out, const char *prefix,
453 ext2_ino_t inode_num,
454 struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500455{
456 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry;
457 __u32 *magic;
458 char *start, *end;
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500459 unsigned int storage_size;
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500460
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500461 fprintf(out, "Size of extra inode fields: %u\n", inode->i_extra_isize);
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500462 if (inode->i_extra_isize > EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super) -
463 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
464 fprintf(stderr, "invalid inode->i_extra_isize (%u)\n",
465 inode->i_extra_isize);
466 return;
467 }
468 storage_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super) -
469 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE -
470 inode->i_extra_isize;
471 magic = (__u32 *)((char *)inode + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
472 inode->i_extra_isize);
473 if (*magic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
474 fprintf(out, "Extended attributes stored in inode body: \n");
475 end = (char *) inode + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super);
476 start = (char *) magic + sizeof(__u32);
477 entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start;
478 while (!EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
479 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *next =
480 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
481 if (entry->e_value_size > storage_size ||
482 (char *) next >= end) {
483 fprintf(out, "invalid EA entry in inode\n");
484 return;
485 }
486 fprintf(out, " ");
487 dump_xattr_string(out, EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NAME(entry),
488 entry->e_name_len);
489 fprintf(out, " = \"");
490 dump_xattr_string(out, start + entry->e_value_offs,
491 entry->e_value_size);
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500492 fprintf(out, "\" (%u)\n", entry->e_value_size);
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500493 entry = next;
494 }
495 }
496}
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000497
Theodore Ts'o5e4f0702001-06-01 15:36:05 +0000498static void dump_blocks(FILE *f, const char *prefix, ext2_ino_t inode)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000499{
500 struct list_blocks_struct lb;
501
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000502 fprintf(f, "%sBLOCKS:\n%s", prefix, prefix);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000503 lb.total = 0;
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000504 lb.first_block = 0;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000505 lb.f = f;
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000506 lb.first = 1;
Andreas Dilger89e25cf2001-11-08 17:56:12 -0700507 ext2fs_block_iterate2(current_fs, inode, 0, NULL,
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000508 list_blocks_proc, (void *)&lb);
Theodore Ts'o0a3db932000-08-14 17:06:05 +0000509 finish_range(&lb);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000510 if (lb.total)
Theodore Ts'oe8981882001-11-30 11:51:30 +0100511 fprintf(f, "\n%sTOTAL: %lld\n", prefix, lb.total);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000512 fprintf(f,"\n");
513}
514
515
Theodore Ts'o5e4f0702001-06-01 15:36:05 +0000516void internal_dump_inode(FILE *out, const char *prefix,
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000517 ext2_ino_t inode_num, struct ext2_inode *inode,
518 int do_dump_blocks)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000519{
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000520 const char *i_type;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000521 char frag, fsize;
522 int os = current_fs->super->s_creator_os;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000523
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000524 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "directory";
525 else if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "regular";
526 else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "symlink";
527 else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "block special";
528 else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "character special";
529 else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "FIFO";
530 else if (LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) i_type = "socket";
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000531 else i_type = "bad type";
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000532 fprintf(out, "%sInode: %u Type: %s ", prefix, inode_num, i_type);
533 fprintf(out, "%sMode: %04o Flags: 0x%x Generation: %u\n",
534 prefix,
535 inode->i_mode & 0777, inode->i_flags, inode->i_generation);
536 fprintf(out, "%sUser: %5d Group: %5d Size: ",
537 prefix, inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid);
Andreas Dilger1a6bb622001-11-08 17:52:26 -0700538 if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000539 __u64 i_size = (inode->i_size |
540 ((unsigned long long)inode->i_size_high << 32));
Andreas Dilger1a6bb622001-11-08 17:52:26 -0700541
Theodore Ts'o36a43d61998-03-24 16:17:51 +0000542 fprintf(out, "%lld\n", i_size);
Andreas Dilger1a6bb622001-11-08 17:52:26 -0700543 } else
544 fprintf(out, "%d\n", inode->i_size);
Theodore Ts'o5d171192006-11-11 06:32:03 -0500545 if (os == EXT2_OS_HURD)
Theodore Ts'o62c06f71997-04-29 14:34:47 +0000546 fprintf(out,
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000547 "%sFile ACL: %d Directory ACL: %d Translator: %d\n",
548 prefix,
549 inode->i_file_acl, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? inode->i_dir_acl : 0,
550 inode->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator);
Theodore Ts'o62c06f71997-04-29 14:34:47 +0000551 else
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000552 fprintf(out, "%sFile ACL: %d Directory ACL: %d\n",
553 prefix,
554 inode->i_file_acl, LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? inode->i_dir_acl : 0);
Theodore Ts'o5d171192006-11-11 06:32:03 -0500555 if (os == EXT2_OS_LINUX)
556 fprintf(out, "%sLinks: %d Blockcount: %llu\n",
557 prefix, inode->i_links_count,
558 (((unsigned long long)
559 inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi << 32)) +
560 inode->i_blocks);
561 else
562 fprintf(out, "%sLinks: %d Blockcount: %u\n",
563 prefix, inode->i_links_count, inode->i_blocks);
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000564 switch (os) {
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000565 case EXT2_OS_HURD:
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000566 frag = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
567 fsize = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000568 break;
569 case EXT2_OS_MASIX:
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000570 frag = inode->osd2.masix2.m_i_frag;
571 fsize = inode->osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000572 break;
573 default:
574 frag = fsize = 0;
575 }
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000576 fprintf(out, "%sFragment: Address: %d Number: %d Size: %d\n",
577 prefix, inode->i_faddr, frag, fsize);
578 fprintf(out, "%sctime: 0x%08x -- %s", prefix, inode->i_ctime,
579 time_to_string(inode->i_ctime));
580 fprintf(out, "%satime: 0x%08x -- %s", prefix, inode->i_atime,
581 time_to_string(inode->i_atime));
582 fprintf(out, "%smtime: 0x%08x -- %s", prefix, inode->i_mtime,
583 time_to_string(inode->i_mtime));
584 if (inode->i_dtime)
585 fprintf(out, "%sdtime: 0x%08x -- %s", prefix, inode->i_dtime,
586 time_to_string(inode->i_dtime));
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500587 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
588 internal_dump_inode_extra(out, prefix, inode_num,
589 (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode);
Theodore Ts'o795afc42004-02-21 20:54:31 -0500590 if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(current_fs,inode) == 0)
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000591 fprintf(out, "%sFast_link_dest: %.*s\n", prefix,
592 (int) inode->i_size, (char *)inode->i_block);
Theodore Ts'o2d107692004-02-23 22:30:54 -0500593 else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) {
594 int major, minor;
595 const char *devnote;
596
597 if (inode->i_block[0]) {
598 major = (inode->i_block[0] >> 8) & 255;
599 minor = inode->i_block[0] & 255;
600 devnote = "";
601 } else {
602 major = (inode->i_block[1] & 0xfff00) >> 8;
603 minor = ((inode->i_block[1] & 0xff) |
604 ((inode->i_block[1] >> 12) & 0xfff00));
605 devnote = "(New-style) ";
606 }
607 fprintf(out, "%sDevice major/minor number: %02d:%02d (hex %02x:%02x)\n",
608 devnote, major, minor, major, minor);
609 }
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000610 else if (do_dump_blocks)
611 dump_blocks(out, prefix, inode_num);
612}
613
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500614static void dump_inode(ext2_ino_t inode_num, struct ext2_inode *inode)
Theodore Ts'oda81e3f2001-03-29 20:49:58 +0000615{
616 FILE *out;
617
618 out = open_pager();
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500619 internal_dump_inode(out, "", inode_num, inode, 1);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000620 close_pager(out);
621}
622
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000623void do_stat(int argc, char *argv[])
624{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000625 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500626 struct ext2_inode * inode_buf;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000627
Theodore Ts'o64777392005-05-05 17:21:46 -0400628 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o8363e352005-05-06 09:04:37 -0400629 return;
Theodore Ts'o64777392005-05-05 17:21:46 -0400630
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500631 inode_buf = (struct ext2_inode *)
632 malloc(EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super));
633 if (!inode_buf) {
634 fprintf(stderr, "do_stat: can't allocate buffer\n");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000635 return;
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500636 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000637
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500638 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, 0)) {
639 free(inode_buf);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500640 return;
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500641 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000642
Theodore Ts'oea822ee2005-03-20 18:03:58 -0500643 if (debugfs_read_inode_full(inode, inode_buf, argv[0],
644 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super))) {
645 free(inode_buf);
646 return;
647 }
648
649 dump_inode(inode, inode_buf);
650 free(inode_buf);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000651 return;
652}
653
654void do_chroot(int argc, char *argv[])
655{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000656 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000657 int retval;
658
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500659 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, 0))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000660 return;
661
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000662 retval = ext2fs_check_directory(current_fs, inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000663 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500664 com_err(argv[1], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000665 return;
666 }
667 root = inode;
668}
669
670void do_clri(int argc, char *argv[])
671{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000672 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000673 struct ext2_inode inode_buf;
674
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500675 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000676 return;
677
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500678 if (debugfs_read_inode(inode, &inode_buf, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000679 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000680 memset(&inode_buf, 0, sizeof(inode_buf));
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500681 if (debugfs_write_inode(inode, &inode_buf, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000682 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000683}
684
685void do_freei(int argc, char *argv[])
686{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000687 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000688
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500689 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode,
690 CHECK_FS_RW | CHECK_FS_BITMAPS))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000691 return;
692
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000693 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,inode))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000694 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: inode already clear");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000695 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,inode);
696 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000697}
698
699void do_seti(int argc, char *argv[])
700{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000701 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000702
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500703 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode,
704 CHECK_FS_RW | CHECK_FS_BITMAPS))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000705 return;
706
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000707 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,inode))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000708 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: inode already set");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000709 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,inode);
710 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000711}
712
713void do_testi(int argc, char *argv[])
714{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000715 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000716
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500717 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, CHECK_FS_BITMAPS))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000718 return;
719
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000720 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,inode))
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000721 printf("Inode %u is marked in use\n", inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000722 else
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000723 printf("Inode %u is not in use\n", inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000724}
725
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000726void do_freeb(int argc, char *argv[])
727{
728 blk_t block;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500729 int count = 1;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000730
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500731 if (common_block_args_process(argc, argv, &block, &count))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000732 return;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000733 if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000734 return;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500735 while (count-- > 0) {
736 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(current_fs->block_map,block))
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500737 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: block %u already clear",
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500738 block);
739 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(current_fs->block_map,block);
740 block++;
741 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000742 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000743}
744
745void do_setb(int argc, char *argv[])
746{
747 blk_t block;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500748 int count = 1;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000749
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500750 if (common_block_args_process(argc, argv, &block, &count))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000751 return;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000752 if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000753 return;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500754 while (count-- > 0) {
755 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(current_fs->block_map,block))
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500756 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: block %u already set",
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500757 block);
758 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(current_fs->block_map,block);
759 block++;
760 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000761 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000762}
763
764void do_testb(int argc, char *argv[])
765{
766 blk_t block;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500767 int count = 1;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000768
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500769 if (common_block_args_process(argc, argv, &block, &count))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000770 return;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500771 while (count-- > 0) {
772 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(current_fs->block_map,block))
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500773 printf("Block %u marked in use\n", block);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500774 else
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500775 printf("Block %u not in use\n", block);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500776 block++;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000777 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000778}
779
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000780static void modify_u8(char *com, const char *prompt,
781 const char *format, __u8 *val)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000782{
783 char buf[200];
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000784 unsigned long v;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000785 char *tmp;
786
787 sprintf(buf, format, *val);
788 printf("%30s [%s] ", prompt, buf);
789 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
790 if (buf[strlen (buf) - 1] == '\n')
791 buf[strlen (buf) - 1] = '\0';
792 if (!buf[0])
793 return;
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000794 v = strtoul(buf, &tmp, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000795 if (*tmp)
796 com_err(com, 0, "Bad value - %s", buf);
797 else
798 *val = v;
799}
800
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000801static void modify_u16(char *com, const char *prompt,
802 const char *format, __u16 *val)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000803{
804 char buf[200];
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000805 unsigned long v;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000806 char *tmp;
807
808 sprintf(buf, format, *val);
809 printf("%30s [%s] ", prompt, buf);
810 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
811 if (buf[strlen (buf) - 1] == '\n')
812 buf[strlen (buf) - 1] = '\0';
813 if (!buf[0])
814 return;
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000815 v = strtoul(buf, &tmp, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000816 if (*tmp)
817 com_err(com, 0, "Bad value - %s", buf);
818 else
819 *val = v;
820}
821
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000822static void modify_u32(char *com, const char *prompt,
823 const char *format, __u32 *val)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000824{
825 char buf[200];
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000826 unsigned long v;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000827 char *tmp;
828
829 sprintf(buf, format, *val);
830 printf("%30s [%s] ", prompt, buf);
831 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
832 if (buf[strlen (buf) - 1] == '\n')
833 buf[strlen (buf) - 1] = '\0';
834 if (!buf[0])
835 return;
Theodore Ts'o21c84b71997-04-29 16:15:03 +0000836 v = strtoul(buf, &tmp, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000837 if (*tmp)
838 com_err(com, 0, "Bad value - %s", buf);
839 else
840 *val = v;
841}
842
843
844void do_modify_inode(int argc, char *argv[])
845{
846 struct ext2_inode inode;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000847 ext2_ino_t inode_num;
848 int i;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000849 unsigned char *frag, *fsize;
850 char buf[80];
Theodore Ts'o7380ac92002-03-05 01:57:53 -0500851 int os;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000852 const char *hex_format = "0x%x";
853 const char *octal_format = "0%o";
854 const char *decimal_format = "%d";
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500855 const char *unsignedlong_format = "%lu";
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000856
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500857 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode_num, CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000858 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000859
Theodore Ts'o7380ac92002-03-05 01:57:53 -0500860 os = current_fs->super->s_creator_os;
861
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500862 if (debugfs_read_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[1]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000863 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000864
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000865 modify_u16(argv[0], "Mode", octal_format, &inode.i_mode);
866 modify_u16(argv[0], "User ID", decimal_format, &inode.i_uid);
867 modify_u16(argv[0], "Group ID", decimal_format, &inode.i_gid);
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500868 modify_u32(argv[0], "Size", unsignedlong_format, &inode.i_size);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000869 modify_u32(argv[0], "Creation time", decimal_format, &inode.i_ctime);
870 modify_u32(argv[0], "Modification time", decimal_format, &inode.i_mtime);
871 modify_u32(argv[0], "Access time", decimal_format, &inode.i_atime);
872 modify_u32(argv[0], "Deletion time", decimal_format, &inode.i_dtime);
873 modify_u16(argv[0], "Link count", decimal_format, &inode.i_links_count);
Theodore Ts'o5d171192006-11-11 06:32:03 -0500874 if (os == EXT2_OS_LINUX)
875 modify_u16(argv[0], "Block count high", unsignedlong_format,
876 &inode.osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi);
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -0500877 modify_u32(argv[0], "Block count", unsignedlong_format, &inode.i_blocks);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000878 modify_u32(argv[0], "File flags", hex_format, &inode.i_flags);
Theodore Ts'o3db93052000-12-30 20:26:31 +0000879 modify_u32(argv[0], "Generation", hex_format, &inode.i_generation);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000880#if 0
881 modify_u32(argv[0], "Reserved1", decimal_format, &inode.i_reserved1);
882#endif
883 modify_u32(argv[0], "File acl", decimal_format, &inode.i_file_acl);
Theodore Ts'o36a43d61998-03-24 16:17:51 +0000884 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))
885 modify_u32(argv[0], "Directory acl", decimal_format, &inode.i_dir_acl);
886 else
887 modify_u32(argv[0], "High 32bits of size", decimal_format, &inode.i_size_high);
Theodore Ts'o62c06f71997-04-29 14:34:47 +0000888
Theodore Ts'o5d171192006-11-11 06:32:03 -0500889 if (os == EXT2_OS_HURD)
Theodore Ts'o62c06f71997-04-29 14:34:47 +0000890 modify_u32(argv[0], "Translator Block",
891 decimal_format, &inode.osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator);
892
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000893 modify_u32(argv[0], "Fragment address", decimal_format, &inode.i_faddr);
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000894 switch (os) {
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000895 case EXT2_OS_HURD:
896 frag = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
897 fsize = &inode.osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
898 break;
899 case EXT2_OS_MASIX:
900 frag = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_frag;
901 fsize = &inode.osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize;
902 break;
903 default:
904 frag = fsize = 0;
905 }
906 if (frag)
907 modify_u8(argv[0], "Fragment number", decimal_format, frag);
908 if (fsize)
909 modify_u8(argv[0], "Fragment size", decimal_format, fsize);
910
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000911 for (i=0; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++) {
912 sprintf(buf, "Direct Block #%d", i);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000913 modify_u32(argv[0], buf, decimal_format, &inode.i_block[i]);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000914 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000915 modify_u32(argv[0], "Indirect Block", decimal_format,
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000916 &inode.i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000917 modify_u32(argv[0], "Double Indirect Block", decimal_format,
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000918 &inode.i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000919 modify_u32(argv[0], "Triple Indirect Block", decimal_format,
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000920 &inode.i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK]);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500921 if (debugfs_write_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[1]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000922 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000923}
924
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000925void do_change_working_dir(int argc, char *argv[])
926{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000927 ext2_ino_t inode;
928 int retval;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000929
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500930 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, 0))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000931 return;
932
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000933 retval = ext2fs_check_directory(current_fs, inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000934 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -0500935 com_err(argv[1], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000936 return;
937 }
938 cwd = inode;
939 return;
940}
941
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000942void do_print_working_directory(int argc, char *argv[])
943{
944 int retval;
945 char *pathname = NULL;
946
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -0500947 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 1, 1,
948 "print_working_directory", "", 0))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000949 return;
950
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000951 retval = ext2fs_get_pathname(current_fs, cwd, 0, &pathname);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000952 if (retval) {
953 com_err(argv[0], retval,
954 "while trying to get pathname of cwd");
955 }
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000956 printf("[pwd] INODE: %6u PATH: %s\n", cwd, pathname);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000957 free(pathname);
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +0000958 retval = ext2fs_get_pathname(current_fs, root, 0, &pathname);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000959 if (retval) {
960 com_err(argv[0], retval,
961 "while trying to get pathname of root");
962 }
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +0000963 printf("[root] INODE: %6u PATH: %s\n", root, pathname);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000964 free(pathname);
965 return;
966}
967
Theodore Ts'oabdf84f2004-03-20 16:54:15 -0500968/*
969 * Given a mode, return the ext2 file type
970 */
971static int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode)
972{
973 if (LINUX_S_ISREG(mode))
974 return EXT2_FT_REG_FILE;
975
976 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(mode))
977 return EXT2_FT_DIR;
978
979 if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(mode))
980 return EXT2_FT_CHRDEV;
981
982 if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(mode))
983 return EXT2_FT_BLKDEV;
984
985 if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(mode))
986 return EXT2_FT_SYMLINK;
987
988 if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO(mode))
989 return EXT2_FT_FIFO;
990
991 if (LINUX_S_ISSOCK(mode))
992 return EXT2_FT_SOCK;
993
994 return 0;
995}
996
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +0000997static void make_link(char *sourcename, char *destname)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +0000998{
Theodore Ts'oabdf84f2004-03-20 16:54:15 -0500999 ext2_ino_t ino;
1000 struct ext2_inode inode;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001001 int retval;
1002 ext2_ino_t dir;
1003 char *dest, *cp, *basename;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001004
1005 /*
1006 * Get the source inode
1007 */
Theodore Ts'oabdf84f2004-03-20 16:54:15 -05001008 ino = string_to_inode(sourcename);
1009 if (!ino)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001010 return;
1011 basename = strrchr(sourcename, '/');
1012 if (basename)
1013 basename++;
1014 else
1015 basename = sourcename;
1016 /*
1017 * Figure out the destination. First see if it exists and is
1018 * a directory.
1019 */
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001020 if (! (retval=ext2fs_namei(current_fs, root, cwd, destname, &dir)))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001021 dest = basename;
1022 else {
1023 /*
1024 * OK, it doesn't exist. See if it is
1025 * '<dir>/basename' or 'basename'
1026 */
1027 cp = strrchr(destname, '/');
1028 if (cp) {
1029 *cp = 0;
1030 dir = string_to_inode(destname);
1031 if (!dir)
1032 return;
1033 dest = cp+1;
1034 } else {
1035 dir = cwd;
1036 dest = destname;
1037 }
1038 }
Theodore Ts'oabdf84f2004-03-20 16:54:15 -05001039
1040 if (debugfs_read_inode(ino, &inode, sourcename))
1041 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001042
Theodore Ts'oabdf84f2004-03-20 16:54:15 -05001043 retval = ext2fs_link(current_fs, dir, dest, ino,
1044 ext2_file_type(inode.i_mode));
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001045 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001046 com_err("make_link", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001047 return;
1048}
1049
1050
1051void do_link(int argc, char *argv[])
1052{
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001053 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "link",
1054 "<source file> <dest_name>", CHECK_FS_RW))
1055 return;
1056
1057 make_link(argv[1], argv[2]);
1058}
1059
1060static int mark_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr,
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001061 int blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1062 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001063{
1064 blk_t block;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001065
1066 block = *blocknr;
1067 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, block, +1);
1068 return 0;
1069}
1070
1071void do_undel(int argc, char *argv[])
1072{
1073 ext2_ino_t ino;
1074 struct ext2_inode inode;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001075
1076 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "undelete",
1077 "<inode_num> <dest_name>",
1078 CHECK_FS_RW | CHECK_FS_BITMAPS))
1079 return;
1080
1081 ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
1082 if (!ino)
1083 return;
1084
1085 if (debugfs_read_inode(ino, &inode, argv[1]))
1086 return;
1087
1088 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1089 com_err(argv[1], 0, "Inode is not marked as deleted");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001090 return;
1091 }
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001092
1093 /*
1094 * XXX this function doesn't handle changing the links count on the
1095 * parent directory when undeleting a directory.
1096 */
1097 inode.i_links_count = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode) ? 2 : 1;
1098 inode.i_dtime = 0;
1099
1100 if (debugfs_write_inode(ino, &inode, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001101 return;
1102
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001103 ext2fs_block_iterate(current_fs, ino, 0, NULL,
1104 mark_blocks_proc, NULL);
1105
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001106 ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(current_fs, ino, +1, 0);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001107
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001108 make_link(argv[1], argv[2]);
1109}
1110
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001111static void unlink_file_by_name(char *filename)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001112{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001113 int retval;
1114 ext2_ino_t dir;
1115 char *basename;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001116
1117 basename = strrchr(filename, '/');
1118 if (basename) {
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001119 *basename++ = '\0';
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001120 dir = string_to_inode(filename);
1121 if (!dir)
1122 return;
1123 } else {
1124 dir = cwd;
1125 basename = filename;
1126 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001127 retval = ext2fs_unlink(current_fs, dir, basename, 0, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001128 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001129 com_err("unlink_file_by_name", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001130 return;
1131}
1132
1133void do_unlink(int argc, char *argv[])
1134{
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001135 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, "link",
1136 "<pathname>", CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001137 return;
1138
1139 unlink_file_by_name(argv[1]);
1140}
1141
1142void do_find_free_block(int argc, char *argv[])
1143{
1144 blk_t free_blk, goal;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001145 int count;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001146 errcode_t retval;
1147 char *tmp;
1148
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001149 if ((argc > 3) || (argc==2 && *argv[1] == '?')) {
1150 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Usage: find_free_block [count [goal]]");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001151 return;
1152 }
1153 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
1154 return;
1155
1156 if (argc > 1) {
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001157 count = strtol(argv[1],&tmp,0);
1158 if (*tmp) {
1159 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad count - %s", argv[1]);
1160 return;
1161 }
1162 } else
1163 count = 1;
1164
1165 if (argc > 2) {
1166 goal = strtol(argv[2], &tmp, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001167 if (*tmp) {
1168 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad goal - %s", argv[1]);
1169 return;
1170 }
1171 }
1172 else
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001173 goal = current_fs->super->s_first_data_block;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001174
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001175 printf("Free blocks found: ");
1176 free_blk = goal - 1;
1177 while (count-- > 0) {
1178 retval = ext2fs_new_block(current_fs, free_blk + 1, 0,
1179 &free_blk);
1180 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001181 com_err("ext2fs_new_block", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001182 return;
1183 } else
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -05001184 printf("%u ", free_blk);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001185 }
1186 printf("\n");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001187}
1188
1189void do_find_free_inode(int argc, char *argv[])
1190{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001191 ext2_ino_t free_inode, dir;
1192 int mode;
1193 int retval;
1194 char *tmp;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001195
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001196 if (argc > 3 || (argc>1 && *argv[1] == '?')) {
1197 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Usage: find_free_inode [dir] [mode]");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001198 return;
1199 }
1200 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
1201 return;
1202
1203 if (argc > 1) {
1204 dir = strtol(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
1205 if (*tmp) {
1206 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad dir - %s", argv[1]);
1207 return;
1208 }
1209 }
1210 else
1211 dir = root;
1212 if (argc > 2) {
1213 mode = strtol(argv[2], &tmp, 0);
1214 if (*tmp) {
1215 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad mode - %s", argv[2]);
1216 return;
1217 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001218 } else
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001219 mode = 010755;
1220
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001221 retval = ext2fs_new_inode(current_fs, dir, mode, 0, &free_inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001222 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001223 com_err("ext2fs_new_inode", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001224 else
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001225 printf("Free inode found: %u\n", free_inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001226}
1227
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001228static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile)
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001229{
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001230 ext2_file_t e2_file;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001231 errcode_t retval;
Theodore Ts'ob7846402001-06-03 23:27:56 +00001232 int got;
1233 unsigned int written;
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001234 char buf[8192];
1235 char *ptr;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001236
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001237 retval = ext2fs_file_open(current_fs, newfile,
1238 EXT2_FILE_WRITE, &e2_file);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001239 if (retval)
1240 return retval;
1241
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001242 while (1) {
1243 got = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1244 if (got == 0)
1245 break;
1246 if (got < 0) {
1247 retval = errno;
1248 goto fail;
1249 }
1250 ptr = buf;
1251 while (got > 0) {
1252 retval = ext2fs_file_write(e2_file, ptr,
1253 got, &written);
1254 if (retval)
1255 goto fail;
1256
1257 got -= written;
1258 ptr += written;
1259 }
1260 }
1261 retval = ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001262 return retval;
1263
1264fail:
1265 (void) ext2fs_file_close(e2_file);
1266 return retval;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001267}
1268
Theodore Ts'o5a513841997-10-25 22:41:14 +00001269
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001270void do_write(int argc, char *argv[])
1271{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001272 int fd;
1273 struct stat statbuf;
1274 ext2_ino_t newfile;
1275 errcode_t retval;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001276 struct ext2_inode inode;
1277
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001278 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "write",
1279 "<native file> <new file>", CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001280 return;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001281
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001282 fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
1283 if (fd < 0) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001284 com_err(argv[1], errno, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001285 return;
1286 }
1287 if (fstat(fd, &statbuf) < 0) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001288 com_err(argv[1], errno, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001289 close(fd);
1290 return;
1291 }
1292
Theodore Ts'o1dd090f2002-10-31 11:53:49 -05001293 retval = ext2fs_namei(current_fs, root, cwd, argv[2], &newfile);
1294 if (retval == 0) {
1295 com_err(argv[0], 0, "The file '%s' already exists\n", argv[2]);
1296 close(fd);
1297 return;
1298 }
1299
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001300 retval = ext2fs_new_inode(current_fs, cwd, 010755, 0, &newfile);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001301 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001302 com_err(argv[0], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001303 close(fd);
1304 return;
1305 }
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001306 printf("Allocated inode: %u\n", newfile);
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001307 retval = ext2fs_link(current_fs, cwd, argv[2], newfile,
1308 EXT2_FT_REG_FILE);
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001309 if (retval == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) {
1310 retval = ext2fs_expand_dir(current_fs, cwd);
1311 if (retval) {
1312 com_err(argv[0], retval, "while expanding directory");
1313 return;
1314 }
1315 retval = ext2fs_link(current_fs, cwd, argv[2], newfile,
1316 EXT2_FT_REG_FILE);
1317 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001318 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001319 com_err(argv[2], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001320 close(fd);
1321 return;
1322 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001323 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,newfile))
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001324 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: inode already set");
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001325 ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(current_fs, newfile, +1, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001326 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
Theodore Ts'o04df4912003-12-07 16:31:45 -05001327 inode.i_mode = (statbuf.st_mode & ~LINUX_S_IFMT) | LINUX_S_IFREG;
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001328 inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime =
1329 current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001330 inode.i_links_count = 1;
1331 inode.i_size = statbuf.st_size;
Theodore Ts'o030970e2005-03-20 20:05:22 -05001332 if (debugfs_write_new_inode(newfile, &inode, argv[0])) {
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001333 close(fd);
1334 return;
1335 }
1336 if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode)) {
1337 retval = copy_file(fd, newfile);
1338 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001339 com_err("copy_file", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001340 }
1341 close(fd);
1342}
1343
1344void do_mknod(int argc, char *argv[])
1345{
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001346 unsigned long mode, major, minor;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001347 ext2_ino_t newfile;
1348 errcode_t retval;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001349 struct ext2_inode inode;
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001350 int filetype, nr;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001351
1352 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
1353 return;
1354 if (argc < 3 || argv[2][1]) {
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001355 usage:
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001356 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Usage: mknod <name> [p| [c|b] <major> <minor>]");
1357 return;
1358 }
1359 mode = minor = major = 0;
1360 switch (argv[2][0]) {
1361 case 'p':
1362 mode = LINUX_S_IFIFO;
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001363 filetype = EXT2_FT_FIFO;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001364 nr = 3;
1365 break;
1366 case 'c':
1367 mode = LINUX_S_IFCHR;
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001368 filetype = EXT2_FT_CHRDEV;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001369 nr = 5;
1370 break;
1371 case 'b':
1372 mode = LINUX_S_IFBLK;
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001373 filetype = EXT2_FT_BLKDEV;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001374 nr = 5;
1375 break;
1376 default:
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001377 filetype = 0;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001378 nr = 0;
1379 }
1380 if (nr == 5) {
1381 major = strtoul(argv[3], argv+3, 0);
1382 minor = strtoul(argv[4], argv+4, 0);
Theodore Ts'o2d107692004-02-23 22:30:54 -05001383 if (major > 65535 || minor > 65535 || argv[3][0] || argv[4][0])
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001384 nr = 0;
1385 }
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001386 if (argc != nr)
1387 goto usage;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001388 if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001389 return;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001390 retval = ext2fs_new_inode(current_fs, cwd, 010755, 0, &newfile);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001391 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001392 com_err(argv[0], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001393 return;
1394 }
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001395 printf("Allocated inode: %u\n", newfile);
Theodore Ts'o085cb192001-05-09 06:09:12 +00001396 retval = ext2fs_link(current_fs, cwd, argv[1], newfile, filetype);
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001397 if (retval == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) {
1398 retval = ext2fs_expand_dir(current_fs, cwd);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001399 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001400 com_err(argv[0], retval, "while expanding directory");
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001401 return;
1402 }
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001403 retval = ext2fs_link(current_fs, cwd, argv[1], newfile,
1404 filetype);
1405 }
1406 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001407 com_err(argv[1], retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001408 return;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001409 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001410 if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map,newfile))
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001411 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Warning: inode already set");
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001412 ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap(current_fs->inode_map, newfile);
1413 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(current_fs);
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001414 memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
1415 inode.i_mode = mode;
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001416 inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime =
1417 current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
Theodore Ts'o2d107692004-02-23 22:30:54 -05001418 if ((major < 256) && (minor < 256)) {
1419 inode.i_block[0] = major*256+minor;
1420 inode.i_block[1] = 0;
1421 } else {
1422 inode.i_block[0] = 0;
1423 inode.i_block[1] = (minor & 0xff) | (major << 8) | ((minor & ~0xff) << 12);
1424 }
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001425 inode.i_links_count = 1;
Theodore Ts'o030970e2005-03-20 20:05:22 -05001426 if (debugfs_write_new_inode(newfile, &inode, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001427 return;
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001428}
1429
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001430void do_mkdir(int argc, char *argv[])
1431{
1432 char *cp;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001433 ext2_ino_t parent;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001434 char *name;
1435 errcode_t retval;
1436
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001437 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, "mkdir",
1438 "<filename>", CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +00001439 return;
1440
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001441 cp = strrchr(argv[1], '/');
1442 if (cp) {
1443 *cp = 0;
1444 parent = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
1445 if (!parent) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001446 com_err(argv[1], ENOENT, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001447 return;
1448 }
1449 name = cp+1;
1450 } else {
1451 parent = cwd;
1452 name = argv[1];
1453 }
1454
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001455try_again:
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001456 retval = ext2fs_mkdir(current_fs, parent, 0, name);
Theodore Ts'o2d9f0802003-12-11 11:54:48 -05001457 if (retval == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) {
1458 retval = ext2fs_expand_dir(current_fs, parent);
1459 if (retval) {
1460 com_err("argv[0]", retval, "while expanding directory");
1461 return;
1462 }
1463 goto try_again;
1464 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001465 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001466 com_err("ext2fs_mkdir", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001467 return;
1468 }
1469
1470}
1471
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001472static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr,
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001473 int blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1474 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001475{
Theodore Ts'o34436892001-12-22 13:06:02 -05001476 blk_t block;
Theodore Ts'o34436892001-12-22 13:06:02 -05001477
1478 block = *blocknr;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001479 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, block, -1);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001480 return 0;
1481}
1482
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001483static void kill_file_by_inode(ext2_ino_t inode)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001484{
1485 struct ext2_inode inode_buf;
1486
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001487 if (debugfs_read_inode(inode, &inode_buf, 0))
1488 return;
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001489 inode_buf.i_dtime = current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001490 if (debugfs_write_inode(inode, &inode_buf, 0))
1491 return;
Theodore Ts'o9c92d842004-11-19 14:39:14 -05001492 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode_buf))
1493 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001494
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001495 ext2fs_block_iterate(current_fs, inode, 0, NULL,
1496 release_blocks_proc, NULL);
Theodore Ts'o521e3681997-04-29 17:48:10 +00001497 printf("\n");
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001498 ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(current_fs, inode, -1,
1499 LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode_buf.i_mode));
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001500}
1501
1502
1503void do_kill_file(int argc, char *argv[])
1504{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001505 ext2_ino_t inode_num;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001506
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001507 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode_num, CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001508 return;
1509
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001510 kill_file_by_inode(inode_num);
1511}
1512
1513void do_rm(int argc, char *argv[])
1514{
1515 int retval;
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001516 ext2_ino_t inode_num;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001517 struct ext2_inode inode;
1518
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001519 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, "rm",
1520 "<filename>", CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +00001521 return;
1522
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001523 retval = ext2fs_namei(current_fs, root, cwd, argv[1], &inode_num);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001524 if (retval) {
Theodore Ts'o91d6d481998-08-01 01:03:39 +00001525 com_err(argv[0], retval, "while trying to resolve filename");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001526 return;
1527 }
1528
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001529 if (debugfs_read_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001530 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001531
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001532 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) {
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001533 com_err(argv[0], 0, "file is a directory");
1534 return;
1535 }
1536
1537 --inode.i_links_count;
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001538 if (debugfs_write_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[0]))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001539 return;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001540
1541 unlink_file_by_name(argv[1]);
1542 if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
1543 kill_file_by_inode(inode_num);
1544}
1545
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001546struct rd_struct {
1547 ext2_ino_t parent;
1548 int empty;
1549};
1550
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001551static int rmdir_proc(ext2_ino_t dir EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1552 int entry EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001553 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001554 int offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1555 int blocksize EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1556 char *buf EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
Theodore Ts'od7f64ae2002-07-09 01:27:05 -04001557 void *private)
1558{
1559 struct rd_struct *rds = (struct rd_struct *) private;
1560
1561 if (dirent->inode == 0)
1562 return 0;
1563 if (((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 1) && (dirent->name[0] == '.'))
1564 return 0;
1565 if (((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 2) && (dirent->name[0] == '.') &&
1566 (dirent->name[1] == '.')) {
1567 rds->parent = dirent->inode;
1568 return 0;
1569 }
1570 rds->empty = 0;
1571 return 0;
1572}
1573
1574void do_rmdir(int argc, char *argv[])
1575{
1576 int retval;
1577 ext2_ino_t inode_num;
1578 struct ext2_inode inode;
1579 struct rd_struct rds;
1580
1581 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, "rmdir",
1582 "<filename>", CHECK_FS_RW))
1583 return;
1584
1585 retval = ext2fs_namei(current_fs, root, cwd, argv[1], &inode_num);
1586 if (retval) {
1587 com_err(argv[0], retval, "while trying to resolve filename");
1588 return;
1589 }
1590
1591 if (debugfs_read_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[0]))
1592 return;
1593
1594 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) {
1595 com_err(argv[0], 0, "file is not a directory");
1596 return;
1597 }
1598
1599 rds.parent = 0;
1600 rds.empty = 1;
1601
1602 retval = ext2fs_dir_iterate2(current_fs, inode_num, 0,
1603 0, rmdir_proc, &rds);
1604 if (retval) {
1605 com_err(argv[0], retval, "while iterating over directory");
1606 return;
1607 }
1608 if (rds.empty == 0) {
1609 com_err(argv[0], 0, "directory not empty");
1610 return;
1611 }
1612
1613 inode.i_links_count = 0;
1614 if (debugfs_write_inode(inode_num, &inode, argv[0]))
1615 return;
1616
1617 unlink_file_by_name(argv[1]);
1618 kill_file_by_inode(inode_num);
1619
1620 if (rds.parent) {
1621 if (debugfs_read_inode(rds.parent, &inode, argv[0]))
1622 return;
1623 if (inode.i_links_count > 1)
1624 inode.i_links_count--;
1625 if (debugfs_write_inode(rds.parent, &inode, argv[0]))
1626 return;
1627 }
1628}
1629
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001630void do_show_debugfs_params(int argc EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1631 char *argv[] EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001632{
1633 FILE *out = stdout;
1634
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001635 if (current_fs)
1636 fprintf(out, "Open mode: read-%s\n",
1637 current_fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW ? "write" : "only");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001638 fprintf(out, "Filesystem in use: %s\n",
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001639 current_fs ? current_fs->device_name : "--none--");
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001640}
1641
1642void do_expand_dir(int argc, char *argv[])
1643{
Theodore Ts'ob044c2e2001-01-11 15:26:39 +00001644 ext2_ino_t inode;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001645 int retval;
1646
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001647 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &inode, CHECK_FS_RW))
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001648 return;
1649
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001650 retval = ext2fs_expand_dir(current_fs, inode);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001651 if (retval)
Theodore Ts'o9b9a7802005-12-10 21:50:30 -05001652 com_err("ext2fs_expand_dir", retval, 0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001653 return;
1654}
1655
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +00001656void do_features(int argc, char *argv[])
1657{
1658 int i;
1659
1660 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
1661 return;
1662
1663 if ((argc != 1) && check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
1664 return;
1665 for (i=1; i < argc; i++) {
1666 if (e2p_edit_feature(argv[i],
Theodore Ts'o06968e71999-10-23 03:17:10 +00001667 &current_fs->super->s_feature_compat, 0))
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +00001668 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Unknown feature: %s\n",
1669 argv[i]);
1670 else
1671 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(current_fs);
1672 }
Theodore Ts'o5dd8f962001-01-01 15:51:50 +00001673 print_features(current_fs->super, stdout);
Theodore Ts'od3aea7d1999-09-14 20:55:37 +00001674}
1675
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001676void do_bmap(int argc, char *argv[])
1677{
1678 ext2_ino_t ino;
1679 blk_t blk, pblk;
1680 int err;
1681 errcode_t errcode;
1682
1683 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, argv[0],
1684 "<file> logical_blk", 0))
1685 return;
1686
1687 ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001688 if (!ino)
1689 return;
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001690 blk = parse_ulong(argv[2], argv[0], "logical_block", &err);
1691
1692 errcode = ext2fs_bmap(current_fs, ino, 0, 0, 0, blk, &pblk);
1693 if (errcode) {
1694 com_err("argv[0]", errcode,
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -05001695 "while mapping logical block %u\n", blk);
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001696 return;
1697 }
Takashi Sato8deb80a2006-03-18 21:43:46 -05001698 printf("%u\n", pblk);
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001699}
1700
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001701void do_imap(int argc, char *argv[])
1702{
1703 ext2_ino_t ino;
1704 unsigned long group, block, block_nr, offset;
1705
1706 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, argv[0],
1707 "<file>", 0))
1708 return;
1709 ino = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
1710 if (!ino)
Theodore Ts'o88494bb2003-05-13 23:03:43 -04001711 return;
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001712
1713 group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(current_fs->super);
1714 offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(current_fs->super)) *
1715 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(current_fs->super);
1716 block = offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(current_fs->super);
1717 if (!current_fs->group_desc[(unsigned)group].bg_inode_table) {
Theodore Ts'o54434922003-12-07 01:28:50 -05001718 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Inode table for group %lu is missing\n",
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001719 group);
1720 return;
1721 }
1722 block_nr = current_fs->group_desc[(unsigned)group].bg_inode_table +
1723 block;
1724 offset &= (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(current_fs->super) - 1);
1725
Theodore Ts'o48e6e812003-07-06 00:36:48 -04001726 printf("Inode %d is part of block group %lu\n"
1727 "\tlocated at block %lu, offset 0x%04lx\n", ino, group,
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001728 block_nr, offset);
1729
1730}
1731
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001732void do_set_current_time(int argc, char *argv[])
1733{
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001734 time_t now;
Theodore Ts'obecf36f2003-05-05 11:35:04 -04001735
Theodore Ts'o4efae602005-09-24 21:56:38 -04001736 if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 2, 2, argv[0],
1737 "<time>", 0))
1738 return;
1739
1740 now = string_to_time(argv[1]);
1741 if (now == ((time_t) -1)) {
1742 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Couldn't parse argument as a time: %s\n",
1743 argv[1]);
1744 return;
1745
1746 } else {
1747 printf("Setting current time to %s\n", time_to_string(now));
1748 current_fs->now = now;
1749 }
1750}
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001751
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001752static int source_file(const char *cmd_file, int sci_idx)
1753{
1754 FILE *f;
1755 char buf[256];
1756 char *cp;
1757 int exit_status = 0;
1758 int retval;
1759
1760 if (strcmp(cmd_file, "-") == 0)
1761 f = stdin;
1762 else {
1763 f = fopen(cmd_file, "r");
1764 if (!f) {
1765 perror(cmd_file);
1766 exit(1);
1767 }
1768 }
1769 setbuf(stdout, NULL);
1770 setbuf(stderr, NULL);
1771 while (!feof(f)) {
1772 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL)
1773 break;
1774 cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
1775 if (cp)
1776 *cp = 0;
1777 cp = strchr(buf, '\r');
1778 if (cp)
1779 *cp = 0;
1780 printf("debugfs: %s\n", buf);
1781 retval = ss_execute_line(sci_idx, buf);
1782 if (retval) {
1783 ss_perror(sci_idx, retval, buf);
1784 exit_status++;
1785 }
1786 }
1787 return exit_status;
1788}
1789
Theodore Ts'oa8859ca1997-09-16 02:08:28 +00001790int main(int argc, char **argv)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001791{
Theodore Ts'o50e1e101997-04-26 13:58:21 +00001792 int retval;
1793 int sci_idx;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001794 const char *usage = "Usage: debugfs [-b blocksize] [-s superblock] [-f cmd_file] [-R request] [-V] [[-w] [-c] device]";
Theodore Ts'of1304811997-10-25 03:51:53 +00001795 int c;
Theodore Ts'ocf8272e2006-11-12 23:26:46 -05001796 int open_flags = EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES;
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001797 char *request = 0;
1798 int exit_status = 0;
1799 char *cmd_file = 0;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001800 blk_t superblock = 0;
1801 blk_t blocksize = 0;
1802 int catastrophic = 0;
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -04001803 char *data_filename = 0;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001804
Theodore Ts'oa6d83022006-12-26 03:38:07 -05001805 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
Theodore Ts'o0f8973f2001-08-27 12:44:23 -04001806 fprintf (stderr, "debugfs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION,
1807 E2FSPROGS_DATE);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001808
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -04001809 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "iwcR:f:b:s:Vd:")) != EOF) {
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001810 switch (c) {
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001811 case 'R':
1812 request = optarg;
1813 break;
1814 case 'f':
1815 cmd_file = optarg;
1816 break;
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -04001817 case 'd':
1818 data_filename = optarg;
1819 break;
Theodore Ts'o59cf7e02001-05-03 15:05:55 +00001820 case 'i':
1821 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE;
1822 break;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001823 case 'w':
Theodore Ts'o59cf7e02001-05-03 15:05:55 +00001824 open_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001825 break;
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001826 case 'b':
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001827 blocksize = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001828 "block size", 0);
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001829 break;
1830 case 's':
Theodore Ts'ob38cd282002-05-11 22:13:20 -04001831 superblock = parse_ulong(optarg, argv[0],
Theodore Ts'oe1018ee2002-01-03 04:55:25 -05001832 "superblock number", 0);
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001833 break;
1834 case 'c':
1835 catastrophic = 1;
1836 break;
Theodore Ts'o818180c1998-06-27 05:11:14 +00001837 case 'V':
1838 /* Print version number and exit */
1839 fprintf(stderr, "\tUsing %s\n",
1840 error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE));
1841 exit(0);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001842 default:
1843 com_err(argv[0], 0, usage);
Theodore Ts'ob4ac9cc1997-10-15 01:54:48 +00001844 return 1;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001845 }
1846 }
1847 if (optind < argc)
Theodore Ts'o2e8d40d2000-05-27 15:15:40 +00001848 open_filesystem(argv[optind], open_flags,
Theodore Ts'o1ad54a92004-07-28 21:11:48 -04001849 superblock, blocksize, catastrophic,
1850 data_filename);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001851
1852 sci_idx = ss_create_invocation("debugfs", "0.0", (char *) NULL,
1853 &debug_cmds, &retval);
1854 if (retval) {
1855 ss_perror(sci_idx, retval, "creating invocation");
1856 exit(1);
1857 }
Theodore Ts'o3ae497e2003-03-16 06:26:25 -05001858 ss_get_readline(sci_idx);
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001859
1860 (void) ss_add_request_table (sci_idx, &ss_std_requests, 1, &retval);
1861 if (retval) {
1862 ss_perror(sci_idx, retval, "adding standard requests");
1863 exit (1);
1864 }
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001865 if (request) {
1866 retval = 0;
1867 retval = ss_execute_line(sci_idx, request);
1868 if (retval) {
1869 ss_perror(sci_idx, retval, request);
1870 exit_status++;
1871 }
1872 } else if (cmd_file) {
1873 exit_status = source_file(cmd_file, sci_idx);
1874 } else {
1875 ss_listen(sci_idx);
1876 }
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001877
Theodore Ts'ofc6d9d51997-04-29 14:51:31 +00001878 if (current_fs)
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001879 close_filesystem();
1880
Theodore Ts'oa6d83022006-12-26 03:38:07 -05001881 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
Theodore Ts'oe5973042000-01-18 17:58:34 +00001882 return exit_status;
Theodore Ts'o3839e651997-04-26 13:21:57 +00001883}