Move handling of possible values into the option parser

Eliminates the need for a callback for any FIO_OPT_STR type
option, unless it needs to do something there other than just
setting the variable.

The possible options are not in an array of value pairs, so we
can easily match an string option with an integer output value.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
diff --git a/fio.h b/fio.h
index 8880ea6..6abbd79 100644
--- a/fio.h
+++ b/fio.h
@@ -29,10 +29,13 @@
 };
 
 enum td_ddir {
-	TD_DDIR_READ	= 1 << 0,
-	TD_DDIR_WRITE	= 1 << 1,
-	TD_DDIR_RAND	= 1 << 2,
-	TD_DDIR_RW	= TD_DDIR_READ | TD_DDIR_WRITE,
+	TD_DDIR_READ		= 1 << 0,
+	TD_DDIR_WRITE		= 1 << 1,
+	TD_DDIR_RAND		= 1 << 2,
+	TD_DDIR_RW		= TD_DDIR_READ | TD_DDIR_WRITE,
+	TD_DDIR_RANDREAD	= TD_DDIR_READ | TD_DDIR_RAND,
+	TD_DDIR_RANDWRITE	= TD_DDIR_WRITE | TD_DDIR_READ,
+	TD_DDIR_RANDRW		= TD_DDIR_RW | TD_DDIR_RAND,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -274,6 +277,7 @@
  * This describes a single thread/process executing a fio job.
  */
 struct thread_data {
+	int pad;
 	char *description;
 	char *name;
 	char *directory;
diff --git a/init.c b/init.c
index 9ed99d7..557382b 100644
--- a/init.c
+++ b/init.c
@@ -22,10 +22,8 @@
 
 #define td_var_offset(var)	((size_t) &((struct thread_data *)0)->var)
 
-static int str_rw_cb(void *, const char *);
 static int str_ioengine_cb(void *, const char *);
 static int str_mem_cb(void *, const char *);
-static int str_verify_cb(void *, const char *);
 static int str_lockmem_cb(void *, unsigned long *);
 #ifdef FIO_HAVE_IOPRIO
 static int str_prio_cb(void *, unsigned int *);
@@ -33,7 +31,6 @@
 #endif
 static int str_exitall_cb(void);
 static int str_cpumask_cb(void *, unsigned int *);
-static int str_file_service_cb(void *, const char *);
 
 #define __stringify_1(x)	#x
 #define __stringify(x)		__stringify_1(x)
@@ -69,11 +66,17 @@
 	{
 		.name	= "rw",
 		.type	= FIO_OPT_STR,
-		.cb	= str_rw_cb,
+		.off1	= td_var_offset(td_ddir),
 		.help	= "IO direction",
 		.def	= "read",
-		.posval	= { "read", "write", "randwrite", "randread", "rw",
-				"randrw", },
+		.posval = {
+			  { .ival = "read", .oval = TD_DDIR_READ },
+			  { .ival = "write", .oval = TD_DDIR_WRITE },
+			  { .ival = "randread", .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDREAD },
+			  { .ival = "randwrite", .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDWRITE },
+			  { .ival = "rw", .oval = TD_DDIR_RW },
+			  { .ival = "randrw", .oval = TD_DDIR_RANDRW },
+			  },
 	},
 	{
 		.name	= "ioengine",
@@ -81,8 +84,13 @@
 		.cb	= str_ioengine_cb,
 		.help	= "IO engine to use",
 		.def	= "sync",
-		.posval	= { "sync", "libaio", "posixaio", "mmap", "splice",
-				"sg", "null", "net", "syslet-rw" },
+		.posval	= {
+			  { .ival = "sync", }, { .ival = "libaio", },
+			  { .ival = "posixaio", }, { .ival = "mmap", },
+			  { .ival = "splice", }, { .ival = "sg", },
+			  { .ival = "null", }, { .ival = "net", },
+			  { .ival = "syslet-rw", },
+			  },
 	},
 	{
 		.name	= "iodepth",
@@ -156,10 +164,13 @@
 	{
 		.name	= "file_service_type",
 		.type	= FIO_OPT_STR,
-		.cb	= str_file_service_cb,
+		.off1	= td_var_offset(file_service_type),
 		.help	= "How to select which file to service next",
 		.def	= "roundrobin",
-		.posval	= { "random", "roundrobin" },
+		.posval	= {
+			  { .ival = "random", .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM },
+			  { .ival = "roundrobin", .oval = FIO_FSERVICE_RR },
+			  },
 	},
 	{
 		.name	= "fsync",
@@ -223,17 +234,32 @@
 		.name	= "mem",
 		.type	= FIO_OPT_STR,
 		.cb	= str_mem_cb,
+		.off1	= td_var_offset(mem_type),
 		.help	= "Backing type for IO buffers",
 		.def	= "malloc",
-		.posval	=  { "malloc", "shm", "shmhuge", "mmap", "mmaphuge", },
+		.posval	= {
+			  { .ival = "malloc", .oval = MEM_MALLOC },
+			  { .ival = "shm", .oval = MEM_SHM },
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
+			  { .ival = "shmhuge", .oval = MEM_SHMHUGE },
+#endif
+			  { .ival = "mmap", .oval = MEM_MMAP },
+#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
+			  { .ival = "mmaphuge", .oval = MEM_MMAPHUGE },
+#endif
+			  },
 	},
 	{
 		.name	= "verify",
 		.type	= FIO_OPT_STR,
-		.cb	= str_verify_cb,
+		.off1	= td_var_offset(verify),
 		.help	= "Verify sum function",
 		.def	= "0",
-		.posval	= { "crc32", "md5", },
+		.posval = {
+			  { .ival = "0", .oval = VERIFY_NONE },
+			  { .ival = "crc32", .oval = VERIFY_CRC32 },
+			  { .ival = "md5", .oval = VERIFY_MD5 },
+			  },
 	},
 	{
 		.name	= "write_iolog",
@@ -926,53 +952,6 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int str_rw_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
-{
-	struct thread_data *td = data;
-
-	if (!strncmp(mem, "read", 4) || !strncmp(mem, "0", 1)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_READ;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "randread", 8)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_READ | TD_DDIR_RAND;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "write", 5) || !strncmp(mem, "1", 1)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_WRITE;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "randwrite", 9)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_WRITE | TD_DDIR_RAND;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "rw", 2)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_RW;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "randrw", 6)) {
-		td->td_ddir = TD_DDIR_RW | TD_DDIR_RAND;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	log_err("fio: data direction: read, write, randread, randwrite, rw, randrw\n");
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int str_verify_cb(void *data, const char *mem)
-{
-	struct thread_data *td = data;
-
-	if (!strncmp(mem, "0", 1)) {
-		td->verify = VERIFY_NONE;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "md5", 3) || !strncmp(mem, "1", 1)) {
-		td->verify = VERIFY_MD5;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "crc32", 5)) {
-		td->verify = VERIFY_CRC32;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	log_err("fio: verify types: md5, crc32\n");
-	return 1;
-}
-
 /*
  * Check if mmap/mmaphuge has a :/foo/bar/file at the end. If so, return that.
  */
@@ -993,49 +972,15 @@
 {
 	struct thread_data *td = data;
 
-	if (!strncmp(mem, "malloc", 6)) {
-		td->mem_type = MEM_MALLOC;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "mmaphuge", 8)) {
-#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
-		/*
-		 * mmaphuge must be appended with the actual file
-		 */
+	if (td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE || td->mem_type == MEM_MMAP) {
 		td->mmapfile = get_mmap_file(mem);
-		if (!td->mmapfile) {
+		if (td->mem_type == MEM_MMAPHUGE && !td->mmapfile) {
 			log_err("fio: mmaphuge:/path/to/file\n");
 			return 1;
 		}
-
-		td->mem_type = MEM_MMAPHUGE;
-		return 0;
-#else
-		log_err("fio: mmaphuge not available\n");
-		return 1;
-#endif
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "mmap", 4)) {
-		/*
-		 * Check if the user wants file backed memory. It's ok
-		 * if there's no file given, we'll just use anon mamp then.
-		 */
-		td->mmapfile = get_mmap_file(mem);
-		td->mem_type = MEM_MMAP;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "shmhuge", 7)) {
-#ifdef FIO_HAVE_HUGETLB
-		td->mem_type = MEM_SHMHUGE;
-		return 0;
-#else
-		log_err("fio: shmhuge not available\n");
-		return 1;
-#endif
-	} else if (!strncmp(mem, "shm", 3)) {
-		td->mem_type = MEM_SHM;
-		return 0;
 	}
 
-	log_err("fio: mem type: malloc, shm, shmhuge, mmap, mmaphuge\n");
-	return 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int str_ioengine_cb(void *data, const char *str)
@@ -1089,22 +1034,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int str_file_service_cb(void *data, const char *str)
-{
-	struct thread_data *td = data;
-
-	if (!strncmp(str, "random", 6)) {
-		td->file_service_type = FIO_FSERVICE_RANDOM;
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strncmp(str, "roundrobin", 10)) {
-		td->file_service_type = FIO_FSERVICE_RR;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	log_err("fio: file_service= random, roundrobin\n");
-	return 1;
-}
-
 /*
  * This is our [ini] type file parser.
  */
@@ -1234,7 +1163,7 @@
 static int parse_cmd_line(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	struct thread_data *td = NULL;
-	int c, ini_idx = 0, lidx, ret;
+	int c, ini_idx = 0, lidx, ret, dont_add_job = 0;
 
 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", long_options, &lidx)) != -1) {
 		switch (c) {
@@ -1289,9 +1218,8 @@
 
 			ret = parse_cmd_option(opt, val, options, td);
 			if (ret) {
+				dont_add_job = 1;
 				log_err("fio: job dropped\n");
-				put_job(td);
-				td = NULL;
 			}
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1301,9 +1229,13 @@
 	}
 
 	if (td) {
-		ret = add_job(td, td->name ?: "fio", 0);
-		if (ret)
+		if (dont_add_job)
 			put_job(td);
+		else {
+			ret = add_job(td, td->name ?: "fio", 0);
+			if (ret)
+				put_job(td);
+		}
 	}
 
 	while (optind < argc) {
diff --git a/parse.c b/parse.c
index 7fb2bb6..d300a21 100644
--- a/parse.c
+++ b/parse.c
@@ -11,6 +11,35 @@
 
 #include "parse.h"
 
+static void show_option_range(struct fio_option *o)
+{
+	if (!o->minval && !o->maxval)
+		return;
+
+	printf("%16s: min=%d, max=%d\n", "range", o->minval, o->maxval);
+}
+
+static void show_option_values(struct fio_option *o)
+{
+	const char *msg;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	do {
+		msg = o->posval[i].ival;
+		if (!msg)
+			break;
+
+		if (!i)
+			printf("%16s: ", "valid values");
+
+		printf("%s,", msg);
+		i++;
+	} while (i < PARSE_MAX_VP);
+
+	if (i)
+		printf("\n");
+}
+
 static unsigned long get_mult_time(char c)
 {
 	switch (c) {
@@ -165,8 +194,27 @@
 	switch (o->type) {
 	case FIO_OPT_STR: {
 		fio_opt_str_fn *fn = o->cb;
+		const struct value_pair *vp;
+		int i;
 
-		ret = fn(data, ptr);
+		ret = 1;
+		for (i = 0; i < PARSE_MAX_VP; i++) {
+			vp = &o->posval[i];
+			if (!vp->ival || vp->ival[0] == '\0')
+				break;
+			if (!strncmp(vp->ival, ptr, strlen(vp->ival))) {
+				ret = 0;
+				if (!o->off1)
+					break;
+				val_store(ilp, vp->oval, o->off1, data);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (ret)
+			show_option_values(o);
+		else if (fn)
+			ret = fn(data, ptr);
 		break;
 	}
 	case FIO_OPT_STR_VAL_TIME:
@@ -387,38 +435,6 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static void show_option_range(struct fio_option *o)
-{
-	if (!o->minval && !o->maxval)
-		return;
-
-	printf("%16s: min=%d, max=%d\n", "range", o->minval, o->maxval);
-}
-
-static void show_option_values(struct fio_option *o)
-{
-	const char *msg;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	if (!o->posval)
-		return;
-
-	do {
-		msg = o->posval[i];
-		if (!msg)
-			break;
-
-		if (!i)
-			printf("%16s: ", "valid values");
-
-		printf("%s,", msg);
-		i++;
-	} while (1);
-
-	if (i)
-		printf("\n");
-}
-
 int show_cmd_help(struct fio_option *options, const char *name)
 {
 	int show_all = !strcmp(name, "all");
@@ -487,6 +503,10 @@
 			o->minval = 0;
 			o->maxval = 1;
 		}
+		if (!o->cb && !o->off1)
+			fprintf(stderr, "Option %s: neither cb nor offset given\n", o->name);
+		if (o->type == FIO_OPT_STR)
+			continue;
 		if (o->cb && (o->off1 || o->off2 || o->off3 || o->off4))
 			fprintf(stderr, "Option %s: both cb and offset given\n", o->name);
 	}
diff --git a/parse.h b/parse.h
index 7374c25..214e56b 100644
--- a/parse.h
+++ b/parse.h
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@
 };
 
 /*
+ * Match a possible value string with the integer option.
+ */
+struct value_pair {
+	const char *ival;		/* string option */
+	unsigned int oval;		/* output value */
+};
+
+#define PARSE_MAX_VP	16
+
+/*
  * Option define
  */
 struct fio_option {
@@ -33,7 +43,7 @@
 	void *cb;			/* callback */
 	const char *help;		/* help text for option */
 	const char *def;		/* default setting */
-	const char *posval[16];		/* possible values */
+	const struct value_pair posval[PARSE_MAX_VP];/* possible values */
 };
 
 typedef int (str_cb_fn)(void *, char *);