internal/impl: add runtime support for *[]byte unknown representation

This CL adds runtime support for unknown fields to be represented
as *[]byte in addition to the current representation as []byte.
This CL does not change generated code to use *[]byte.

Comparison between using *[]byte and []byte:

• Every message supports unknown fields, so use of []byte
  expands a message size by 24B (for 64-bit systems).
  In contrast, *[]byte only expands a message by 8B.
  This has significant memory implications for small messages.

• If unknown fields are encountered, *[]byte has extra overhead
  allocating the 24B slice header. However, it is assumed
  that messages rarely see any unknown fields at runtime,
  or generally do so for a temporary period of time.

Change-Id: I81935e4ea7394166e61ff4579f76f59fa792dfc9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/protobuf/+/244937
Reviewed-by: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
diff --git a/internal/impl/merge.go b/internal/impl/merge.go
index cdc4267..c65bbc0 100644
--- a/internal/impl/merge.go
+++ b/internal/impl/merge.go
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@
 		}
 	}
 	if mi.unknownOffset.IsValid() {
-		du := dst.Apply(mi.unknownOffset).Bytes()
-		su := src.Apply(mi.unknownOffset).Bytes()
-		if len(*su) > 0 {
+		su := mi.getUnknownBytes(src)
+		if su != nil && len(*su) > 0 {
+			du := mi.mutableUnknownBytes(dst)
 			*du = append(*du, *su...)
 		}
 	}