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/*
* Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <grpc++/server.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <utility>
#include <grpc++/completion_queue.h>
#include <grpc++/generic/async_generic_service.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/codegen/async_unary_call.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/codegen/completion_queue_tag.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/grpc_library.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/method_handler_impl.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/rpc_service_method.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/server_initializer.h>
#include <grpc++/impl/service_type.h>
#include <grpc++/security/server_credentials.h>
#include <grpc++/server_context.h>
#include <grpc++/support/time.h>
#include <grpc/grpc.h>
#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
#include <grpc/support/log.h>
#include "src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h"
#include "src/cpp/server/health/default_health_check_service.h"
#include "src/cpp/thread_manager/thread_manager.h"
namespace grpc {
class DefaultGlobalCallbacks final : public Server::GlobalCallbacks {
public:
~DefaultGlobalCallbacks() override {}
void PreSynchronousRequest(ServerContext* context) override {}
void PostSynchronousRequest(ServerContext* context) override {}
};
static std::shared_ptr<Server::GlobalCallbacks> g_callbacks = nullptr;
static gpr_once g_once_init_callbacks = GPR_ONCE_INIT;
static void InitGlobalCallbacks() {
if (!g_callbacks) {
g_callbacks.reset(new DefaultGlobalCallbacks());
}
}
class Server::UnimplementedAsyncRequestContext {
protected:
UnimplementedAsyncRequestContext() : generic_stream_(&server_context_) {}
GenericServerContext server_context_;
GenericServerAsyncReaderWriter generic_stream_;
};
class Server::UnimplementedAsyncRequest final
: public UnimplementedAsyncRequestContext,
public GenericAsyncRequest {
public:
UnimplementedAsyncRequest(Server* server, ServerCompletionQueue* cq)
: GenericAsyncRequest(server, &server_context_, &generic_stream_, cq, cq,
NULL, false),
server_(server),
cq_(cq) {}
bool FinalizeResult(void** tag, bool* status) override;
ServerContext* context() { return &server_context_; }
GenericServerAsyncReaderWriter* stream() { return &generic_stream_; }
private:
Server* const server_;
ServerCompletionQueue* const cq_;
};
typedef SneakyCallOpSet<CallOpSendInitialMetadata, CallOpServerSendStatus>
UnimplementedAsyncResponseOp;
class Server::UnimplementedAsyncResponse final
: public UnimplementedAsyncResponseOp {
public:
UnimplementedAsyncResponse(UnimplementedAsyncRequest* request);
~UnimplementedAsyncResponse() { delete request_; }
bool FinalizeResult(void** tag, bool* status) override {
bool r = UnimplementedAsyncResponseOp::FinalizeResult(tag, status);
delete this;
return r;
}
private:
UnimplementedAsyncRequest* const request_;
};
class ShutdownTag : public CompletionQueueTag {
public:
bool FinalizeResult(void** tag, bool* status) { return false; }
};
class DummyTag : public CompletionQueueTag {
public:
bool FinalizeResult(void** tag, bool* status) {
*status = true;
return true;
}
};
class Server::SyncRequest final : public CompletionQueueTag {
public:
SyncRequest(RpcServiceMethod* method, void* tag)
: method_(method),
tag_(tag),
in_flight_(false),
has_request_payload_(method->method_type() == RpcMethod::NORMAL_RPC ||
method->method_type() ==
RpcMethod::SERVER_STREAMING),
call_details_(nullptr),
cq_(nullptr) {
grpc_metadata_array_init(&request_metadata_);
}
~SyncRequest() {
if (call_details_) {
delete call_details_;
}
grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&request_metadata_);
}
void SetupRequest() { cq_ = grpc_completion_queue_create_for_pluck(nullptr); }
void TeardownRequest() {
grpc_completion_queue_destroy(cq_);
cq_ = nullptr;
}
void Request(grpc_server* server, grpc_completion_queue* notify_cq) {
GPR_ASSERT(cq_ && !in_flight_);
in_flight_ = true;
if (tag_) {
GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK ==
grpc_server_request_registered_call(
server, tag_, &call_, &deadline_, &request_metadata_,
has_request_payload_ ? &request_payload_ : nullptr, cq_,
notify_cq, this));
} else {
if (!call_details_) {
call_details_ = new grpc_call_details;
grpc_call_details_init(call_details_);
}
GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == grpc_server_request_call(
server, &call_, call_details_,
&request_metadata_, cq_, notify_cq, this));
}
}
bool FinalizeResult(void** tag, bool* status) override {
if (!*status) {
grpc_completion_queue_destroy(cq_);
}
if (call_details_) {
deadline_ = call_details_->deadline;
grpc_call_details_destroy(call_details_);
grpc_call_details_init(call_details_);
}
return true;
}
class CallData final {
public:
explicit CallData(Server* server, SyncRequest* mrd)
: cq_(mrd->cq_),
call_(mrd->call_, server, &cq_, server->max_receive_message_size()),
ctx_(mrd->deadline_, &mrd->request_metadata_),
has_request_payload_(mrd->has_request_payload_),
request_payload_(mrd->request_payload_),
method_(mrd->method_) {
ctx_.set_call(mrd->call_);
ctx_.cq_ = &cq_;
GPR_ASSERT(mrd->in_flight_);
mrd->in_flight_ = false;
mrd->request_metadata_.count = 0;
}
~CallData() {
if (has_request_payload_ && request_payload_) {
grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(request_payload_);
}
}
void Run(std::shared_ptr<GlobalCallbacks> global_callbacks) {
ctx_.BeginCompletionOp(&call_);
global_callbacks->PreSynchronousRequest(&ctx_);
method_->handler()->RunHandler(
MethodHandler::HandlerParameter(&call_, &ctx_, request_payload_));
global_callbacks->PostSynchronousRequest(&ctx_);
request_payload_ = nullptr;
cq_.Shutdown();
CompletionQueueTag* op_tag = ctx_.GetCompletionOpTag();
cq_.TryPluck(op_tag, gpr_inf_future(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME));
/* Ensure the cq_ is shutdown */
DummyTag ignored_tag;
GPR_ASSERT(cq_.Pluck(&ignored_tag) == false);
}
private:
CompletionQueue cq_;
Call call_;
ServerContext ctx_;
const bool has_request_payload_;
grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload_;
RpcServiceMethod* const method_;
};
private:
RpcServiceMethod* const method_;
void* const tag_;
bool in_flight_;
const bool has_request_payload_;
grpc_call* call_;
grpc_call_details* call_details_;
gpr_timespec deadline_;
grpc_metadata_array request_metadata_;
grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload_;
grpc_completion_queue* cq_;
};
// Implementation of ThreadManager. Each instance of SyncRequestThreadManager
// manages a pool of threads that poll for incoming Sync RPCs and call the
// appropriate RPC handlers
class Server::SyncRequestThreadManager : public ThreadManager {
public:
SyncRequestThreadManager(Server* server, CompletionQueue* server_cq,
std::shared_ptr<GlobalCallbacks> global_callbacks,
int min_pollers, int max_pollers,
int cq_timeout_msec)
: ThreadManager(min_pollers, max_pollers),
server_(server),
server_cq_(server_cq),
cq_timeout_msec_(cq_timeout_msec),
global_callbacks_(global_callbacks) {}
WorkStatus PollForWork(void** tag, bool* ok) override {
*tag = nullptr;
gpr_timespec deadline =
gpr_time_from_millis(cq_timeout_msec_, GPR_TIMESPAN);
switch (server_cq_->AsyncNext(tag, ok, deadline)) {
case CompletionQueue::TIMEOUT:
return TIMEOUT;
case CompletionQueue::SHUTDOWN:
return SHUTDOWN;
case CompletionQueue::GOT_EVENT:
return WORK_FOUND;
}
GPR_UNREACHABLE_CODE(return TIMEOUT);
}
void DoWork(void* tag, bool ok) override {
SyncRequest* sync_req = static_cast<SyncRequest*>(tag);
if (!sync_req) {
// No tag. Nothing to work on. This is an unlikley scenario and possibly a
// bug in RPC Manager implementation.
gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Sync server. DoWork() was called with NULL tag");
return;
}
if (ok) {
// Calldata takes ownership of the completion queue inside sync_req
SyncRequest::CallData cd(server_, sync_req);
{
// Prepare for the next request
if (!IsShutdown()) {
sync_req->SetupRequest(); // Create new completion queue for sync_req
sync_req->Request(server_->c_server(), server_cq_->cq());
}
}
GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("cd.Run()", 0);
cd.Run(global_callbacks_);
}
// TODO (sreek) If ok is false here (which it isn't in case of
// grpc_request_registered_call), we should still re-queue the request
// object
}
void AddSyncMethod(RpcServiceMethod* method, void* tag) {
sync_requests_.emplace_back(new SyncRequest(method, tag));
}
void AddUnknownSyncMethod() {
if (!sync_requests_.empty()) {
unknown_method_.reset(new RpcServiceMethod(
"unknown", RpcMethod::BIDI_STREAMING, new UnknownMethodHandler));
sync_requests_.emplace_back(
new SyncRequest(unknown_method_.get(), nullptr));
}
}
void Shutdown() override {
server_cq_->Shutdown();
ThreadManager::Shutdown();
}
void Wait() override {
ThreadManager::Wait();
// Drain any pending items from the queue
void* tag;
bool ok;
while (server_cq_->Next(&tag, &ok)) {
// Do nothing
}
}
void Start() {
if (!sync_requests_.empty()) {
for (auto m = sync_requests_.begin(); m != sync_requests_.end(); m++) {
(*m)->SetupRequest();
(*m)->Request(server_->c_server(), server_cq_->cq());
}
Initialize(); // ThreadManager's Initialize()
}
}
private:
Server* server_;
CompletionQueue* server_cq_;
int cq_timeout_msec_;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<SyncRequest>> sync_requests_;
std::unique_ptr<RpcServiceMethod> unknown_method_;
std::unique_ptr<RpcServiceMethod> health_check_;
std::shared_ptr<Server::GlobalCallbacks> global_callbacks_;
};
static internal::GrpcLibraryInitializer g_gli_initializer;
Server::Server(
int max_receive_message_size, ChannelArguments* args,
std::shared_ptr<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ServerCompletionQueue>>>
sync_server_cqs,
int min_pollers, int max_pollers, int sync_cq_timeout_msec)
: max_receive_message_size_(max_receive_message_size),
sync_server_cqs_(sync_server_cqs),
started_(false),
shutdown_(false),
shutdown_notified_(false),
has_generic_service_(false),
server_(nullptr),
server_initializer_(new ServerInitializer(this)),
health_check_service_disabled_(false) {
g_gli_initializer.summon();
gpr_once_init(&g_once_init_callbacks, InitGlobalCallbacks);
global_callbacks_ = g_callbacks;
global_callbacks_->UpdateArguments(args);
for (auto it = sync_server_cqs_->begin(); it != sync_server_cqs_->end();
it++) {
sync_req_mgrs_.emplace_back(new SyncRequestThreadManager(
this, (*it).get(), global_callbacks_, min_pollers, max_pollers,
sync_cq_timeout_msec));
}
grpc_channel_args channel_args;
args->SetChannelArgs(&channel_args);
for (size_t i = 0; i < channel_args.num_args; i++) {
if (0 ==
strcmp(channel_args.args[i].key, kHealthCheckServiceInterfaceArg)) {
if (channel_args.args[i].value.pointer.p == nullptr) {
health_check_service_disabled_ = true;
} else {
health_check_service_.reset(static_cast<HealthCheckServiceInterface*>(
channel_args.args[i].value.pointer.p));
}
break;
}
}
server_ = grpc_server_create(&channel_args, nullptr);
}
Server::~Server() {
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mu_);
if (started_ && !shutdown_) {
lock.unlock();
Shutdown();
} else if (!started_) {
// Shutdown the completion queues
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->Shutdown();
}
}
}
grpc_server_destroy(server_);
}
void Server::SetGlobalCallbacks(GlobalCallbacks* callbacks) {
GPR_ASSERT(!g_callbacks);
GPR_ASSERT(callbacks);
g_callbacks.reset(callbacks);
}
grpc_server* Server::c_server() { return server_; }
static grpc_server_register_method_payload_handling PayloadHandlingForMethod(
RpcServiceMethod* method) {
switch (method->method_type()) {
case RpcMethod::NORMAL_RPC:
case RpcMethod::SERVER_STREAMING:
return GRPC_SRM_PAYLOAD_READ_INITIAL_BYTE_BUFFER;
case RpcMethod::CLIENT_STREAMING:
case RpcMethod::BIDI_STREAMING:
return GRPC_SRM_PAYLOAD_NONE;
}
GPR_UNREACHABLE_CODE(return GRPC_SRM_PAYLOAD_NONE;);
}
bool Server::RegisterService(const grpc::string* host, Service* service) {
bool has_async_methods = service->has_async_methods();
if (has_async_methods) {
GPR_ASSERT(service->server_ == nullptr &&
"Can only register an asynchronous service against one server.");
service->server_ = this;
}
const char* method_name = nullptr;
for (auto it = service->methods_.begin(); it != service->methods_.end();
++it) {
if (it->get() == nullptr) { // Handled by generic service if any.
continue;
}
RpcServiceMethod* method = it->get();
void* tag = grpc_server_register_method(
server_, method->name(), host ? host->c_str() : nullptr,
PayloadHandlingForMethod(method), 0);
if (tag == nullptr) {
gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Attempt to register %s multiple times",
method->name());
return false;
}
if (method->handler() == nullptr) { // Async method
method->set_server_tag(tag);
} else {
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->AddSyncMethod(method, tag);
}
}
method_name = method->name();
}
// Parse service name.
if (method_name != nullptr) {
std::stringstream ss(method_name);
grpc::string service_name;
if (std::getline(ss, service_name, '/') &&
std::getline(ss, service_name, '/')) {
services_.push_back(service_name);
}
}
return true;
}
void Server::RegisterAsyncGenericService(AsyncGenericService* service) {
GPR_ASSERT(service->server_ == nullptr &&
"Can only register an async generic service against one server.");
service->server_ = this;
has_generic_service_ = true;
}
int Server::AddListeningPort(const grpc::string& addr,
ServerCredentials* creds) {
GPR_ASSERT(!started_);
int port = creds->AddPortToServer(addr, server_);
global_callbacks_->AddPort(this, addr, creds, port);
return port;
}
void Server::Start(ServerCompletionQueue** cqs, size_t num_cqs) {
GPR_ASSERT(!started_);
global_callbacks_->PreServerStart(this);
started_ = true;
// Only create default health check service when user did not provide an
// explicit one.
if (health_check_service_ == nullptr && !health_check_service_disabled_ &&
DefaultHealthCheckServiceEnabled()) {
if (sync_server_cqs_->empty()) {
gpr_log(GPR_INFO,
"Default health check service disabled at async-only server.");
} else {
auto* default_hc_service = new DefaultHealthCheckService;
health_check_service_.reset(default_hc_service);
RegisterService(nullptr, default_hc_service->GetHealthCheckService());
}
}
grpc_server_start(server_);
if (!has_generic_service_) {
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->AddUnknownSyncMethod();
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cqs; i++) {
if (cqs[i]->IsFrequentlyPolled()) {
new UnimplementedAsyncRequest(this, cqs[i]);
}
}
}
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->Start();
}
}
void Server::ShutdownInternal(gpr_timespec deadline) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mu_);
if (!shutdown_) {
shutdown_ = true;
/// The completion queue to use for server shutdown completion notification
CompletionQueue shutdown_cq;
ShutdownTag shutdown_tag; // Dummy shutdown tag
grpc_server_shutdown_and_notify(server_, shutdown_cq.cq(), &shutdown_tag);
shutdown_cq.Shutdown();
void* tag;
bool ok;
CompletionQueue::NextStatus status =
shutdown_cq.AsyncNext(&tag, &ok, deadline);
// If this timed out, it means we are done with the grace period for a clean
// shutdown. We should force a shutdown now by cancelling all inflight calls
if (status == CompletionQueue::NextStatus::TIMEOUT) {
grpc_server_cancel_all_calls(server_);
}
// Else in case of SHUTDOWN or GOT_EVENT, it means that the server has
// successfully shutdown
// Shutdown all ThreadManagers. This will try to gracefully stop all the
// threads in the ThreadManagers (once they process any inflight requests)
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->Shutdown(); // ThreadManager's Shutdown()
}
// Wait for threads in all ThreadManagers to terminate
for (auto it = sync_req_mgrs_.begin(); it != sync_req_mgrs_.end(); it++) {
(*it)->Wait();
}
// Drain the shutdown queue (if the previous call to AsyncNext() timed out
// and we didn't remove the tag from the queue yet)
while (shutdown_cq.Next(&tag, &ok)) {
// Nothing to be done here. Just ignore ok and tag values
}
shutdown_notified_ = true;
shutdown_cv_.notify_all();
}
}
void Server::Wait() {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mu_);
while (started_ && !shutdown_notified_) {
shutdown_cv_.wait(lock);
}
}
void Server::PerformOpsOnCall(CallOpSetInterface* ops, Call* call) {
static const size_t MAX_OPS = 8;
size_t nops = 0;
grpc_op cops[MAX_OPS];
ops->FillOps(call->call(), cops, &nops);
auto result = grpc_call_start_batch(call->call(), cops, nops, ops, nullptr);
GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == result);
}
ServerInterface::BaseAsyncRequest::BaseAsyncRequest(
ServerInterface* server, ServerContext* context,
ServerAsyncStreamingInterface* stream, CompletionQueue* call_cq, void* tag,
bool delete_on_finalize)
: server_(server),
context_(context),
stream_(stream),
call_cq_(call_cq),
tag_(tag),
delete_on_finalize_(delete_on_finalize),
call_(nullptr) {
call_cq_->RegisterAvalanching(); // This op will trigger more ops
}
ServerInterface::BaseAsyncRequest::~BaseAsyncRequest() {
call_cq_->CompleteAvalanching();
}
bool ServerInterface::BaseAsyncRequest::FinalizeResult(void** tag,
bool* status) {
if (*status) {
context_->client_metadata_.FillMap();
}
context_->set_call(call_);
context_->cq_ = call_cq_;
Call call(call_, server_, call_cq_, server_->max_receive_message_size());
if (*status && call_) {
context_->BeginCompletionOp(&call);
}
// just the pointers inside call are copied here
stream_->BindCall(&call);
*tag = tag_;
if (delete_on_finalize_) {
delete this;
}
return true;
}
ServerInterface::RegisteredAsyncRequest::RegisteredAsyncRequest(
ServerInterface* server, ServerContext* context,
ServerAsyncStreamingInterface* stream, CompletionQueue* call_cq, void* tag)
: BaseAsyncRequest(server, context, stream, call_cq, tag, true) {}
void ServerInterface::RegisteredAsyncRequest::IssueRequest(
void* registered_method, grpc_byte_buffer** payload,
ServerCompletionQueue* notification_cq) {
grpc_server_request_registered_call(
server_->server(), registered_method, &call_, &context_->deadline_,
context_->client_metadata_.arr(), payload, call_cq_->cq(),
notification_cq->cq(), this);
}
ServerInterface::GenericAsyncRequest::GenericAsyncRequest(
ServerInterface* server, GenericServerContext* context,
ServerAsyncStreamingInterface* stream, CompletionQueue* call_cq,
ServerCompletionQueue* notification_cq, void* tag, bool delete_on_finalize)
: BaseAsyncRequest(server, context, stream, call_cq, tag,
delete_on_finalize) {
grpc_call_details_init(&call_details_);
GPR_ASSERT(notification_cq);
GPR_ASSERT(call_cq);
grpc_server_request_call(server->server(), &call_, &call_details_,
context->client_metadata_.arr(), call_cq->cq(),
notification_cq->cq(), this);
}
bool ServerInterface::GenericAsyncRequest::FinalizeResult(void** tag,
bool* status) {
// TODO(yangg) remove the copy here.
if (*status) {
static_cast<GenericServerContext*>(context_)->method_ =
StringFromCopiedSlice(call_details_.method);
static_cast<GenericServerContext*>(context_)->host_ =
StringFromCopiedSlice(call_details_.host);
context_->deadline_ = call_details_.deadline;
}
grpc_slice_unref(call_details_.method);
grpc_slice_unref(call_details_.host);
return BaseAsyncRequest::FinalizeResult(tag, status);
}
bool Server::UnimplementedAsyncRequest::FinalizeResult(void** tag,
bool* status) {
if (GenericAsyncRequest::FinalizeResult(tag, status) && *status) {
new UnimplementedAsyncRequest(server_, cq_);
new UnimplementedAsyncResponse(this);
} else {
delete this;
}
return false;
}
Server::UnimplementedAsyncResponse::UnimplementedAsyncResponse(
UnimplementedAsyncRequest* request)
: request_(request) {
Status status(StatusCode::UNIMPLEMENTED, "");
UnknownMethodHandler::FillOps(request_->context(), this);
request_->stream()->call_.PerformOps(this);
}
ServerInitializer* Server::initializer() { return server_initializer_.get(); }
} // namespace grpc