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Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -07001/*
2 * This is <linux/capability.h>
3 *
4 * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
5 * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
6 * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main.
7 *
8 * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance):
9 *
10 * ftp://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.6/
11 */
12
13#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
14#define _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
15
16#include <linux/types.h>
17
Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -070018/* User-level do most of the mapping between kernel and user
19 capabilities based on the version tag given by the kernel. The
20 kernel might be somewhat backwards compatible, but don't bet on
21 it. */
22
23/* Note, cap_t, is defined by POSIX (draft) to be an "opaque" pointer to
24 a set of three capability sets. The transposition of 3*the
25 following structure to such a composite is better handled in a user
26 library since the draft standard requires the use of malloc/free
27 etc.. */
28
29#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1 0x19980330
30#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1 1
31
32#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2 0x20071026 /* deprecated - use v3 */
33#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_2 2
34
35#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 0x20080522
36#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3 2
37
38typedef struct __user_cap_header_struct {
39 __u32 version;
40 int pid;
41} __user *cap_user_header_t;
42
43typedef struct __user_cap_data_struct {
44 __u32 effective;
45 __u32 permitted;
46 __u32 inheritable;
47} __user *cap_user_data_t;
48
49
50#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK 0xFF000000
51#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT 24
52#define VFS_CAP_FLAGS_MASK ~VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK
53#define VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE 0x000001
54
55#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_1 0x01000000
56#define VFS_CAP_U32_1 1
57#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1 (sizeof(__le32)*(1 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_1))
58
59#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_2 0x02000000
60#define VFS_CAP_U32_2 2
61#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2 (sizeof(__le32)*(1 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_2))
62
63#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2
64#define VFS_CAP_U32 VFS_CAP_U32_2
65#define VFS_CAP_REVISION VFS_CAP_REVISION_2
66
67struct vfs_cap_data {
68 __le32 magic_etc; /* Little endian */
69 struct {
70 __le32 permitted; /* Little endian */
71 __le32 inheritable; /* Little endian */
72 } data[VFS_CAP_U32];
73};
74
75#ifndef __KERNEL__
76
77/*
78 * Backwardly compatible definition for source code - trapped in a
79 * 32-bit world. If you find you need this, please consider using
80 * libcap to untrap yourself...
81 */
82#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1
83#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1
84
85#endif
86
87
88/**
89 ** POSIX-draft defined capabilities.
90 **/
91
92/* In a system with the [_POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED] option defined, this
93 overrides the restriction of changing file ownership and group
94 ownership. */
95
96#define CAP_CHOWN 0
97
98/* Override all DAC access, including ACL execute access if
99 [_POSIX_ACL] is defined. Excluding DAC access covered by
100 CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
101
102#define CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE 1
103
104/* Overrides all DAC restrictions regarding read and search on files
105 and directories, including ACL restrictions if [_POSIX_ACL] is
106 defined. Excluding DAC access covered by CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
107
108#define CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH 2
109
110/* Overrides all restrictions about allowed operations on files, where
111 file owner ID must be equal to the user ID, except where CAP_FSETID
112 is applicable. It doesn't override MAC and DAC restrictions. */
113
114#define CAP_FOWNER 3
115
116/* Overrides the following restrictions that the effective user ID
117 shall match the file owner ID when setting the S_ISUID and S_ISGID
118 bits on that file; that the effective group ID (or one of the
119 supplementary group IDs) shall match the file owner ID when setting
120 the S_ISGID bit on that file; that the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits are
121 cleared on successful return from chown(2) (not implemented). */
122
123#define CAP_FSETID 4
124
125/* Overrides the restriction that the real or effective user ID of a
126 process sending a signal must match the real or effective user ID
127 of the process receiving the signal. */
128
129#define CAP_KILL 5
130
131/* Allows setgid(2) manipulation */
132/* Allows setgroups(2) */
133/* Allows forged gids on socket credentials passing. */
134
135#define CAP_SETGID 6
136
137/* Allows set*uid(2) manipulation (including fsuid). */
138/* Allows forged pids on socket credentials passing. */
139
140#define CAP_SETUID 7
141
142
143/**
144 ** Linux-specific capabilities
145 **/
146
147/* Without VFS support for capabilities:
148 * Transfer any capability in your permitted set to any pid,
149 * remove any capability in your permitted set from any pid
150 * With VFS support for capabilities (neither of above, but)
151 * Add any capability from current's capability bounding set
152 * to the current process' inheritable set
153 * Allow taking bits out of capability bounding set
154 * Allow modification of the securebits for a process
155 */
156
157#define CAP_SETPCAP 8
158
159/* Allow modification of S_IMMUTABLE and S_APPEND file attributes */
160
161#define CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE 9
162
163/* Allows binding to TCP/UDP sockets below 1024 */
164/* Allows binding to ATM VCIs below 32 */
165
166#define CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE 10
167
168/* Allow broadcasting, listen to multicast */
169
170#define CAP_NET_BROADCAST 11
171
172/* Allow interface configuration */
173/* Allow administration of IP firewall, masquerading and accounting */
174/* Allow setting debug option on sockets */
175/* Allow modification of routing tables */
176/* Allow setting arbitrary process / process group ownership on
177 sockets */
178/* Allow binding to any address for transparent proxying (also via NET_RAW) */
179/* Allow setting TOS (type of service) */
180/* Allow setting promiscuous mode */
181/* Allow clearing driver statistics */
182/* Allow multicasting */
183/* Allow read/write of device-specific registers */
184/* Allow activation of ATM control sockets */
185
186#define CAP_NET_ADMIN 12
187
188/* Allow use of RAW sockets */
189/* Allow use of PACKET sockets */
190/* Allow binding to any address for transparent proxying (also via NET_ADMIN) */
191
192#define CAP_NET_RAW 13
193
194/* Allow locking of shared memory segments */
195/* Allow mlock and mlockall (which doesn't really have anything to do
196 with IPC) */
197
198#define CAP_IPC_LOCK 14
199
200/* Override IPC ownership checks */
201
202#define CAP_IPC_OWNER 15
203
204/* Insert and remove kernel modules - modify kernel without limit */
205#define CAP_SYS_MODULE 16
206
207/* Allow ioperm/iopl access */
Christopher Ferris0543f742017-07-26 13:09:46 -0700208/* Allow sending USB messages to any device via /dev/bus/usb */
Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -0700209
210#define CAP_SYS_RAWIO 17
211
212/* Allow use of chroot() */
213
214#define CAP_SYS_CHROOT 18
215
216/* Allow ptrace() of any process */
217
218#define CAP_SYS_PTRACE 19
219
220/* Allow configuration of process accounting */
221
222#define CAP_SYS_PACCT 20
223
224/* Allow configuration of the secure attention key */
225/* Allow administration of the random device */
226/* Allow examination and configuration of disk quotas */
227/* Allow setting the domainname */
228/* Allow setting the hostname */
229/* Allow calling bdflush() */
230/* Allow mount() and umount(), setting up new smb connection */
231/* Allow some autofs root ioctls */
232/* Allow nfsservctl */
233/* Allow VM86_REQUEST_IRQ */
234/* Allow to read/write pci config on alpha */
235/* Allow irix_prctl on mips (setstacksize) */
236/* Allow flushing all cache on m68k (sys_cacheflush) */
237/* Allow removing semaphores */
238/* Used instead of CAP_CHOWN to "chown" IPC message queues, semaphores
239 and shared memory */
240/* Allow locking/unlocking of shared memory segment */
241/* Allow turning swap on/off */
242/* Allow forged pids on socket credentials passing */
243/* Allow setting readahead and flushing buffers on block devices */
244/* Allow setting geometry in floppy driver */
245/* Allow turning DMA on/off in xd driver */
246/* Allow administration of md devices (mostly the above, but some
247 extra ioctls) */
248/* Allow tuning the ide driver */
249/* Allow access to the nvram device */
250/* Allow administration of apm_bios, serial and bttv (TV) device */
251/* Allow manufacturer commands in isdn CAPI support driver */
252/* Allow reading non-standardized portions of pci configuration space */
253/* Allow DDI debug ioctl on sbpcd driver */
254/* Allow setting up serial ports */
255/* Allow sending raw qic-117 commands */
256/* Allow enabling/disabling tagged queuing on SCSI controllers and sending
257 arbitrary SCSI commands */
258/* Allow setting encryption key on loopback filesystem */
259/* Allow setting zone reclaim policy */
260
261#define CAP_SYS_ADMIN 21
262
263/* Allow use of reboot() */
264
265#define CAP_SYS_BOOT 22
266
267/* Allow raising priority and setting priority on other (different
268 UID) processes */
269/* Allow use of FIFO and round-robin (realtime) scheduling on own
270 processes and setting the scheduling algorithm used by another
271 process. */
272/* Allow setting cpu affinity on other processes */
273
274#define CAP_SYS_NICE 23
275
276/* Override resource limits. Set resource limits. */
277/* Override quota limits. */
278/* Override reserved space on ext2 filesystem */
279/* Modify data journaling mode on ext3 filesystem (uses journaling
280 resources) */
281/* NOTE: ext2 honors fsuid when checking for resource overrides, so
282 you can override using fsuid too */
283/* Override size restrictions on IPC message queues */
284/* Allow more than 64hz interrupts from the real-time clock */
285/* Override max number of consoles on console allocation */
286/* Override max number of keymaps */
287
288#define CAP_SYS_RESOURCE 24
289
290/* Allow manipulation of system clock */
291/* Allow irix_stime on mips */
292/* Allow setting the real-time clock */
293
294#define CAP_SYS_TIME 25
295
296/* Allow configuration of tty devices */
297/* Allow vhangup() of tty */
298
299#define CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG 26
300
301/* Allow the privileged aspects of mknod() */
302
303#define CAP_MKNOD 27
304
305/* Allow taking of leases on files */
306
307#define CAP_LEASE 28
308
Christopher Ferris31475242014-09-02 17:43:51 -0700309/* Allow writing the audit log via unicast netlink socket */
310
Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -0700311#define CAP_AUDIT_WRITE 29
312
Christopher Ferris31475242014-09-02 17:43:51 -0700313/* Allow configuration of audit via unicast netlink socket */
314
Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -0700315#define CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL 30
316
317#define CAP_SETFCAP 31
318
319/* Override MAC access.
320 The base kernel enforces no MAC policy.
321 An LSM may enforce a MAC policy, and if it does and it chooses
322 to implement capability based overrides of that policy, this is
323 the capability it should use to do so. */
324
325#define CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE 32
326
327/* Allow MAC configuration or state changes.
328 The base kernel requires no MAC configuration.
329 An LSM may enforce a MAC policy, and if it does and it chooses
330 to implement capability based checks on modifications to that
331 policy or the data required to maintain it, this is the
332 capability it should use to do so. */
333
334#define CAP_MAC_ADMIN 33
335
336/* Allow configuring the kernel's syslog (printk behaviour) */
337
338#define CAP_SYSLOG 34
339
340/* Allow triggering something that will wake the system */
341
342#define CAP_WAKE_ALARM 35
343
344/* Allow preventing system suspends */
345
346#define CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND 36
347
Christopher Ferris31475242014-09-02 17:43:51 -0700348/* Allow reading the audit log via multicast netlink socket */
349
350#define CAP_AUDIT_READ 37
351
352
353#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_AUDIT_READ
Ben Cheng224b54f2013-10-15 18:26:18 -0700354
355#define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP)
356
357/*
358 * Bit location of each capability (used by user-space library and kernel)
359 */
360
361#define CAP_TO_INDEX(x) ((x) >> 5) /* 1 << 5 == bits in __u32 */
362#define CAP_TO_MASK(x) (1 << ((x) & 31)) /* mask for indexed __u32 */
363
364
365#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */