Implement the __nolocale functions properly so that they will work on
all platforms. Unfortunately a lot of this remains conditionally
compiled so as not to break Apple's ABI.

The new _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS macro can be defined on other
platforms that support _l suffixes for all functions in order to use
them.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@135035 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/include/locale b/include/locale
index f1ef8c3..1a7198b 100644
--- a/include/locale
+++ b/include/locale
@@ -197,11 +197,14 @@
 locale_t __cloc();
 #endif
 
+typedef _VSTD::remove_pointer<locale_t>::type __locale_struct;
+typedef _VSTD::unique_ptr<__locale_struct, decltype(&freelocale)> __locale_unique_ptr;
+typedef _VSTD::unique_ptr<__locale_struct, decltype(&uselocale)> __locale_raii;
+
 // OSX has nice foo_l() functions that let you turn off use of the global
 // locale.  Linux, not so much.  The following functions avoid the locale when
 // that's possible and otherwise do the wrong thing.  FIXME.
-#if __APPLE__
-
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
 template <class _Tp>
 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
 int
@@ -269,77 +272,195 @@
     return isdigit_l(__c, 0);
 }
 
-#else  // __APPLE__
-inline
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ALWAYS_INLINE_VARIADICS
-_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-#endif
-int
-__nolocale_sprintf(char* __restrict __str,
-                   const char* __restrict __format, ...)
-{
-    va_list __ap;
-    va_start(__ap, __format);
-    int __result = vsprintf(__str, __format, __ap);
-    va_end(__ap);
-    return __result;
-}
-inline
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ALWAYS_INLINE_VARIADICS
-_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-#endif
-int
-__nolocale_snprintf(char* __restrict __str, size_t __size,
-                    const char* __restrict __format, ...)
-{
-    va_list __ap;
-    va_start(__ap, __format);
-    int __result = vsnprintf(__str, __size, __format, __ap);
-    va_end(__ap);
-    return __result;
-}
-inline
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ALWAYS_INLINE_VARIADICS
-_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-#endif
-int
-__nolocale_asprintf(char** __ret,
-                    const char* __restrict __format, ...)
-{
-    va_list __ap;
-    va_start(__ap, __format);
-    int __result = vasprintf(__ret, __format, __ap);
-    va_end(__ap);
-    return __result;
-}
-inline
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ALWAYS_INLINE_VARIADICS
-_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-#endif
-int
-__nolocale_sscanf(const char* __restrict __str,
-                  const char* __restrict __format, ...)
-{
-    va_list __ap;
-    va_start(__ap, __format);
-    int __result = vsscanf(__str, __format, __ap);
-    va_end(__ap);
-    return __result;
-}
+#else  // _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
+
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+decltype(MB_CUR_MAX_L(_VSTD::declval<locale_t>()))
 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-int
-__nolocale_isxdigit(int __c)
+__mb_cur_max_l(locale_t __l)
 {
-    return isxdigit(__c);
+  return MB_CUR_MAX_L(__l);
+}
+#else  // _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+decltype(MB_CUR_MAX) __mb_cur_max_l(locale_t __l)
+{
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return MB_CUR_MAX;
+}
+#endif // _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+wint_t __btowc_l(int __c, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
+  return btowc_l(__c, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return btowc(__c);
+#endif
 }
 
-inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-int
-__nolocale_isdigit(int __c)
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __wctob_l(wint_t __c, locale_t __l)
 {
-    return isdigit(__c);
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return wctob_l(__c, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return wctob(__c);
+#endif
 }
-#endif  // __APPLE__
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __wcsnrtombs_l(char *__dest, const wchar_t **__src, size_t __nwc,
+                      size_t __len, mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return wcsnrtombs_l(__dest, __src, __nwc, __len, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return wcsnrtombs(__dest, __src, __nwc, __len, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __wcrtomb_l(char *__s, wchar_t __wc, mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return wcrtomb_l(__s, __wc, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return wcrtomb(__s, __wc, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __mbsnrtowcs_l(wchar_t * __dest, const char **__src, size_t __nms,
+                      size_t __len, mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return mbsnrtowcs_l(__dest, __src, __nms__len, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return mbsnrtowcs(__dest, __src, __nms, __len, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __mbrtowc_l(wchar_t *__pwc, const char *__s, size_t __n,
+                   mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return mbrtowc_l(__pwc, __s, __n, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return mbrtowc(__pwc, __s, __n, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __mbtowc_l(wchar_t *__pwc, const char *__pmb, size_t __max, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return mbtowc(__pwc, __pmb, __max, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return mbtowc(__pwc, __pmb, __max);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __mbrlen_l(const char *__s, size_t __n, mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return mbrlen_l(__s, __n, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return mbrlen(__s, __n, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+lconv *__localeconv_l(locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return localeconv_l(__l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return localeconv();
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+size_t __mbsrtowcs_l(wchar_t *__dest, const char **__src, size_t __len,
+                     mbstate_t *__ps, locale_t __l)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  return mbsrtowcs_l(__dest, __src, __len, __ps, __l);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  return mbsrtowcs(__dest, __src, __len, __ps);
+#endif
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __sprintf_l(char *__s, locale_t __l, const char *__format, ...) {
+  va_list __va;
+  va_start(__va, __format);
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  int __res = vsprintf_l(__s, __l, __format, __va);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  int __res = vsprintf(__s, __format, __va);
+#endif
+  va_end(__va);
+  return __res;
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __snprintf_l(char *__s, size_t __n, locale_t __l, const char *__format, ...) {
+  va_list __va;
+  va_start(__va, __format);
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  int __res = vsnprintf_l(__s, __n, __l, __format, __va);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  int __res = vsnprintf(__s, __n, __format, __va);
+#endif
+  va_end(__va);
+  return __res;
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __asprintf_l(char **__s, locale_t __l, const char *__format, ...) {
+  va_list __va;
+  va_start(__va, __format);
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  int __res = vasprintf_l(__s, __l, __format, __va);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  int __res = vasprintf(__s, __format, __va);
+#endif
+  va_end(__va);
+  return __res;
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+int __sscanf_l(const char *__s, locale_t __l, const char *__format, ...) {
+  va_list __va;
+  va_start(__va, __format);
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS
+  int __res = vsscanf_l(__s, __l, __format, __va);
+#else
+  __locale_raii __current(uselocale(__l), uselocale);
+  int __res = vsscanf(__s, __format, __va);
+#endif
+  va_end(__va);
+  return __res;
+}
+
+#endif  // _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
 
 // __scan_keyword
 // Scans [__b, __e) until a match is found in the basic_strings range
@@ -753,7 +874,11 @@
         int __save_errno = errno;
         errno = 0;
         char *__p2;
+#ifdef _LIBCXX_APPLE_STABLE_ABI
         long long __ll = strtoll_l(__a, &__p2, __base, 0);
+#else
+        long long __ll = strtoll_l(__a, &__p2, __base, __cloc());
+#endif
         int __current_errno = errno;
         if (__current_errno == 0)
             errno = __save_errno;
@@ -793,7 +918,11 @@
         int __save_errno = errno;
         errno = 0;
         char *__p2;
+#ifdef _LIBCXX_APPLE_STABLE_ABI
         unsigned long long __ll = strtoull_l(__a, &__p2, __base, 0);
+#else
+        unsigned long long __ll = strtoull_l(__a, &__p2, __base, __cloc());
+#endif
         int __current_errno = errno;
         if (__current_errno == 0)
             errno = __save_errno;
@@ -821,7 +950,11 @@
     if (__a != __a_end)
     {
         char *__p2;
+#ifdef _LIBCXX_APPLE_STABLE_ABI
         long double __ld = strtold_l(__a, &__p2, 0);
+#else
+        long double __ld = strtold_l(__a, &__p2, __cloc());
+#endif
         if (__p2 != __a_end)
         {
             __err = ios_base::failbit;
@@ -1226,7 +1359,11 @@
             break;
     // Stage 3
     __a[sizeof(__a)-1] = 0;
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     if (__nolocale_sscanf(__a, "%p", &__v) != 1)
+#else
+    if (__sscanf_l(__a, __cloc(), "%p", &__v) != 1)
+#endif
         __err = ios_base::failbit;
     // EOF checked
     if (__b == __e)
@@ -1331,13 +1468,21 @@
         *__oe++ = __ct.widen(*__nf++);
         *__oe++ = __ct.widen(*__nf++);
         for (__ns = __nf; __ns < __ne; ++__ns)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             if (!__nolocale_isxdigit(*__ns))
+#else
+            if (!isxdigit_l(*__ns, __cloc()))
+#endif
                 break;
     }
     else
     {
         for (__ns = __nf; __ns < __ne; ++__ns)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             if (!__nolocale_isdigit(*__ns))
+#else
+            if (!isdigit_l(*__ns, __cloc()))
+#endif
                 break;
     }
     if (__grouping.empty())
@@ -1535,7 +1680,11 @@
                           + ((numeric_limits<long>::digits % 3) != 0)
                           + 1;
     char __nar[__nbuf];
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     int __nc = __nolocale_sprintf(__nar, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+    int __nc = __sprintf_l(__nar, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     char* __ne = __nar + __nc;
     char* __np = this->__identify_padding(__nar, __ne, __iob);
     // Stage 2 - Widen __nar while adding thousands separators
@@ -1561,7 +1710,11 @@
                           + ((numeric_limits<long long>::digits % 3) != 0)
                           + 1;
     char __nar[__nbuf];
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     int __nc = __nolocale_sprintf(__nar, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+    int __nc = __sprintf_l(__nar, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     char* __ne = __nar + __nc;
     char* __np = this->__identify_padding(__nar, __ne, __iob);
     // Stage 2 - Widen __nar while adding thousands separators
@@ -1587,7 +1740,11 @@
                           + ((numeric_limits<unsigned long>::digits % 3) != 0)
                           + 1;
     char __nar[__nbuf];
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     int __nc = __nolocale_sprintf(__nar, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+    int __nc = __sprintf_l(__nar, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     char* __ne = __nar + __nc;
     char* __np = this->__identify_padding(__nar, __ne, __iob);
     // Stage 2 - Widen __nar while adding thousands separators
@@ -1613,7 +1770,11 @@
                           + ((numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits % 3) != 0)
                           + 1;
     char __nar[__nbuf];
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     int __nc = __nolocale_sprintf(__nar, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+    int __nc = __sprintf_l(__nar, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     char* __ne = __nar + __nc;
     char* __np = this->__identify_padding(__nar, __ne, __iob);
     // Stage 2 - Widen __nar while adding thousands separators
@@ -1640,18 +1801,36 @@
     char* __nb = __nar;
     int __nc;
     if (__specify_precision)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
         __nc = __nolocale_snprintf(__nb, __nbuf, __fmt,
                                    (int)__iob.precision(), __v);
+#else
+        __nc = __snprintf_l(__nb, __nbuf, __cloc(), __fmt,
+                            (int)__iob.precision(), __v);
+#endif
     else
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
         __nc = __nolocale_snprintf(__nb, __nbuf, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+        __nc = __snprintf_l(__nb, __nbuf, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     unique_ptr<char, void(*)(void*)> __nbh(0, free);
     if (__nc > static_cast<int>(__nbuf-1))
     {
         if (__specify_precision)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             __nc = __nolocale_asprintf(&__nb, __fmt, (int)__iob.precision(),
                                        __v);
+#else
+            __nc = __asprintf_l(&__nb, __cloc(), __fmt,
+                              (int)__iob.precision());
+#endif
         else
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             __nc = __nolocale_asprintf(&__nb, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+            __nc = __asprintf_l(&__nb, __cloc(), __fmt, (int)__iob.precision());
+#endif
         if (__nb == 0)
             __throw_bad_alloc();
         __nbh.reset(__nb);
@@ -1692,18 +1871,36 @@
     char* __nb = __nar;
     int __nc;
     if (__specify_precision)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
         __nc = __nolocale_snprintf(__nb, __nbuf, __fmt,
                                    (int)__iob.precision(), __v);
+#else
+        __nc = __snprintf_l(__nb, __nbuf, __cloc(), __fmt,
+                            (int)__iob.precision(), __v);
+#endif
     else
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
         __nc = __nolocale_snprintf(__nb, __nbuf, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+        __nc = __snprintf_l(__nb, __nbuf, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     unique_ptr<char, void(*)(void*)> __nbh(0, free);
     if (__nc > static_cast<int>(__nbuf-1))
     {
         if (__specify_precision)
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             __nc = __nolocale_asprintf(&__nb, __fmt, (int)__iob.precision(),
                                        __v);
+#else
+            __nc = __asprintf_l(&__nb, __cloc(), __fmt,
+                              (int)__iob.precision());
+#endif
         else
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
             __nc = __nolocale_asprintf(&__nb, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+            __nc = __asprintf_l(&__nb, __cloc(), __fmt, (int)__iob.precision());
+#endif
         if (__nb == 0)
             __throw_bad_alloc();
         __nbh.reset(__nb);
@@ -1739,7 +1936,11 @@
     char __fmt[6] = "%p";
     const unsigned __nbuf = 20;
     char __nar[__nbuf];
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
     int __nc = __nolocale_sprintf(__nar, __fmt, __v);
+#else
+    int __nc = __sprintf_l(__nar, __cloc(), __fmt, __v);
+#endif
     char* __ne = __nar + __nc;
     char* __np = this->__identify_padding(__nar, __ne, __iob);
     // Stage 2 - Widen __nar
@@ -3423,7 +3624,11 @@
     // secure memory for digit storage
     if (__n > __bs-1)
     {
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_STABLE_APPLE_ABI
         __n = __nolocale_asprintf(&__bb, "%.0Lf", __units);
+#else
+        __n = __asprintf_l(&__bb, __cloc(), "%.0Lf", __units);
+#endif
         if (__bb == 0)
             __throw_bad_alloc();
         __hn.reset(__bb);