Added opus_dec_fuzzer and opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer

Test: ./opus_dec_fuzzer
Test: ./opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer
Bug: 151597857

Change-Id: I2c7061ffbca1f4bdf21184f477aea7e0a6386b08
diff --git a/fuzzer/Android.bp b/fuzzer/Android.bp
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+++ b/fuzzer/Android.bp
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+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "opus_dec_fuzzer",
+    host_supported:true,
+
+    static_libs: [
+        "libopus",
+    ],
+
+    srcs: [
+        "opus_dec_fuzzer.cpp",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer",
+    host_supported:true,
+
+    static_libs: [
+        "libopus",
+    ],
+
+    srcs: [
+        "opus_dec_fuzzer.cpp",
+    ],
+
+    cflags: ["-DMULTISTREAM"],
+}
diff --git a/fuzzer/README.md b/fuzzer/README.md
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+# Fuzzer for libopus decoder
+
+## Plugin Design Considerations
+The fuzzer plugin for opus decoder is designed based on the understanding of the
+codec and tries to achieve the following:
+
+##### Maximize code coverage
+
+This fuzzer provides support for both single stream and multi stream inputs,
+thus enabling fuzzing for API's provided for single stream as well as multi
+stream.
+
+Following arguments are passed to OPUS_DEC_CREATE_API:
+
+1. Sampling frequency (parameter name: `Fs`)
+2. Number of channels (parameter name: `channels`)
+
+| Parameter| Valid Values| Configured Value|
+|------------- |-------------| ----- |
+| `Fs` | `8000 ` `12000 ` `16000 ` `24000 ` `48000 ` | Derived from Byte-9 of input stream|
+| `channels`   | `1 ` `2 ` | Derived from Byte-9 of input stream |
+
+##### Maximize utilization of input data
+The plugin feeds the entire input data to the codec. Frame sizes are determined only
+after the call to extractor, so in absence of call to extractor,
+we feed the entire data to the decoder.
+This ensures that the plugin tolerates any kind of input (empty, huge,
+malformed, etc) and doesnt `exit()` on any input and thereby increasing the
+chance of identifying vulnerabilities.
+
+## Build
+
+This describes steps to build opus_dec_fuzzer and opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer binary.
+
+## Android
+
+### Steps to build
+Build the fuzzer
+```
+  $ mm -j$(nproc) opus_dec_fuzzer
+  $ mm -j$(nproc) opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer
+```
+
+### Steps to run
+Create a directory CORPUS_DIR and copy some opus files to that folder.
+Push this directory to device.
+
+To run on device
+```
+  $ adb sync data
+  $ adb shell /data/fuzz/arm64/opus_dec_fuzzer/opus_dec_fuzzer CORPUS_DIR
+  $ adb shell /data/fuzz/arm64/opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer/opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer CORPUS_DIR
+```
+To run on host
+```
+  $ $ANDROID_HOST_OUT/fuzz/x86_64/opus_dec_fuzzer/opus_dec_fuzzer CORPUS_DIR
+  $ $ANDROID_HOST_OUT/fuzz/x86_64/opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer/opus_multistream_dec_fuzzer CORPUS_DIR
+```
+
+## References:
+ * http://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html
+ * https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
diff --git a/fuzzer/opus_dec_fuzzer.cpp b/fuzzer/opus_dec_fuzzer.cpp
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/fuzzer/opus_dec_fuzzer.cpp
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+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <opus.h>
+
+/* 4 bytes: packet length, 4 bytes: encoder final range */
+constexpr int kSetupByteOffset = 8;
+constexpr int kMaxFrameSample = 5760;
+const int kSamplingRates[] = {8000, 12000, 16000, 24000, 48000};
+constexpr int kNumberSamplingRates = sizeof(kSamplingRates) / sizeof(kSamplingRates[0]);
+
+#ifdef MULTISTREAM
+#include "opus_multistream.h"
+#define OPUS_DEC_DATA_TYPE OpusMSDecoder
+#define OPUS_DEC_DECODE_API opus_multistream_decode
+#define OPUS_DEC_CREATE_API ms_opus_decoder_create
+#define OPUS_DEC_DESTROY_API opus_multistream_decoder_destroy
+static OpusMSDecoder *ms_opus_decoder_create(opus_int32 Fs, int channels, int *error) {
+  int streams = 1;
+  int coupledStreams = channels == 2;
+  unsigned char mapping[256] = {0, 1};
+  return opus_multistream_decoder_create(Fs, channels, streams, coupledStreams, mapping, error);
+}
+#else
+#define OPUS_DEC_DATA_TYPE OpusDecoder
+#define OPUS_DEC_DECODE_API opus_decode
+#define OPUS_DEC_CREATE_API opus_decoder_create
+#define OPUS_DEC_DESTROY_API opus_decoder_destroy
+#endif
+
+class Codec {
+ public:
+  Codec() = default;
+  ~Codec() { deInitDecoder(); }
+  bool initDecoder(const uint8_t *data);
+  void decodeFrames(const uint8_t *data, size_t size);
+  void deInitDecoder();
+
+ private:
+  int mSamplingRate;
+  int mNoOfChannels;
+  OPUS_DEC_DATA_TYPE *mDec = nullptr;
+  opus_int16 *mPcm = nullptr;
+};
+
+bool Codec::initDecoder(const uint8_t *data) {
+  const uint8_t *tocPtr = &data[kSetupByteOffset];
+  const int bandwidth = opus_packet_get_bandwidth(tocPtr);
+  int samplingRateIndex = bandwidth - OPUS_BANDWIDTH_NARROWBAND;
+
+  /*bounds check on samplingRateIndex*/
+  if ((samplingRateIndex >= 0) && (samplingRateIndex < kNumberSamplingRates)) {
+    mSamplingRate = kSamplingRates[samplingRateIndex];
+  } else {
+    mSamplingRate = 8000;  // set to a default value
+  }
+
+  mNoOfChannels = opus_packet_get_nb_channels(tocPtr);
+  if ((mNoOfChannels != 1) && (mNoOfChannels != 2)) {
+    mNoOfChannels = 1;
+  }
+
+  int err;
+  mDec = OPUS_DEC_CREATE_API(mSamplingRate, mNoOfChannels, &err);
+  if (!mDec || err != OPUS_OK) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  size_t sizePcm = sizeof(*mPcm) * kMaxFrameSample * mNoOfChannels;
+  mPcm = static_cast<opus_int16 *>(malloc(sizePcm));
+  if (!mPcm) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  memset(mPcm, 0x0, sizePcm);
+  return true;
+}
+
+void Codec::deInitDecoder() {
+  OPUS_DEC_DESTROY_API(mDec);
+  mDec = nullptr;
+  if (mPcm) {
+    free(mPcm);
+  }
+  mPcm = nullptr;
+}
+
+void Codec::decodeFrames(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
+  (void)OPUS_DEC_DECODE_API(mDec, data, size, mPcm, kMaxFrameSample, 0 /*fec*/);
+}
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
+  if (size < kSetupByteOffset + 1) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  Codec *codec = new Codec();
+  if (!codec) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (codec->initDecoder(data)) {
+    codec->decodeFrames(data, size);
+  }
+  delete codec;
+  return 0;
+}