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13<title>XML</title>
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21<h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1>
22<h2>XML</h2>
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Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +000030<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +000031<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li>
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Daniel Veillard6dbcaf82002-02-20 14:37:47 +000040<li><a href="python.html">Python and bindings</a></li>
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +000041<li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +000042<li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li>
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48<li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li>
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Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +000050<li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li>
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Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +000052<li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li>
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Daniel Veillard3bf65be2002-01-23 12:36:34 +000063<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>API Indexes</b></center></td></tr>
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Daniel Veillardf8592562002-01-23 17:58:17 +000065<li><a href="APIchunk0.html">Alphabetic</a></li>
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Daniel Veillard594cf0b2001-10-25 08:09:12 +000075<li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li>
76<li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li>
Daniel Veillard4a859202002-01-08 11:49:22 +000077<li><a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li>
Daniel Veillard594cf0b2001-10-25 08:09:12 +000078<li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li>
79<li><a href="http://www.fh-frankfurt.de/~igor/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li>
Daniel Veillarddb9dfd92001-11-26 17:25:02 +000080<li><a href="http://garypennington.net/libxml2/">Solaris binaries</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc6271d22001-10-27 07:50:58 +000081<li><a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml">Bug Tracker</a></li>
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86<p>
87<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">XML is a standard</a> for
88markup-based structured documents. Here is <a name="example">an example XML
89document</a>:</p>
90<pre>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;
91&lt;EXAMPLE prop1=&quot;gnome is great&quot; prop2=&quot;&amp;amp; linux too&quot;&gt;
92 &lt;head&gt;
93 &lt;title&gt;Welcome to Gnome&lt;/title&gt;
94 &lt;/head&gt;
95 &lt;chapter&gt;
96 &lt;title&gt;The Linux adventure&lt;/title&gt;
97 &lt;p&gt;bla bla bla ...&lt;/p&gt;
98 &lt;image href=&quot;linus.gif&quot;/&gt;
99 &lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
100 &lt;/chapter&gt;
101&lt;/EXAMPLE&gt;</pre>
102<p>The first line specifies that it's an XML document and gives useful
103information about its encoding. Then the document is a text format whose
104structure is specified by tags between brackets. <strong>Each tag opened has
105to be closed</strong>. XML is pedantic about this. However, if a tag is empty
106(no content), a single tag can serve as both the opening and closing tag if
107it ends with <code>/&gt;</code> rather than with <code>&gt;</code>. Note
108that, for example, the image tag has no content (just an attribute) and is
109closed by ending the tag with <code>/&gt;</code>.</p>
110<p>XML can be applied sucessfully to a wide range of uses, from long term
111structured document maintenance (where it follows the steps of SGML) to
112simple data encoding mechanisms like configuration file formatting (glade),
113spreadsheets (gnumeric), or even shorter lived documents such as WebDAV where
114it is used to encode remote calls between a client and a server.</p>
Daniel Veillard3f4c40f2002-02-13 09:19:28 +0000115<p><a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a></p>
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