Extend Attributes to 64 bits

Problem: LLVM needs more function attributes than currently available (32 bits).
One such proposed attribute is "address_safety", which shows that a function is being checked for address safety (by AddressSanitizer, SAFECode, etc).

Solution:
- extend the Attributes from 32 bits to 64-bits
- wrap the object into a class so that unsigned is never erroneously used instead
- change "unsigned" to "Attributes" throughout the code, including one place in clang.
- the class has no "operator uint64 ()", but it has "uint64_t Raw() " to support packing/unpacking.
- the class has "safe operator bool()" to support the common idiom:  if (Attributes attr = getAttrs()) useAttrs(attr);
- The CTOR from uint64_t is marked explicit, so I had to add a few explicit CTOR calls
- Add the new attribute "address_safety". Doing it in the same commit to check that attributes beyond first 32 bits actually work.
- Some of the functions from the Attribute namespace are worth moving inside the class, but I'd prefer to have it as a separate commit.

Tested:
"make check" on Linux (32-bit and 64-bit) and Mac (10.6)
built/run spec CPU 2006 on Linux with clang -O2.


This change will break clang build in lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp.
The following patch will fix it.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@148553 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CodeGenPrepare.cpp b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CodeGenPrepare.cpp
index f9abfe9..5ca5e47 100644
--- a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CodeGenPrepare.cpp
+++ b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CodeGenPrepare.cpp
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@
   // It's not safe to eliminate the sign / zero extension of the return value.
   // See llvm::isInTailCallPosition().
   const Function *F = BB->getParent();
-  unsigned CallerRetAttr = F->getAttributes().getRetAttributes();
+  Attributes CallerRetAttr = F->getAttributes().getRetAttributes();
   if ((CallerRetAttr & Attribute::ZExt) || (CallerRetAttr & Attribute::SExt))
     return false;
 
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@
 
     // Conservatively require the attributes of the call to match those of the
     // return. Ignore noalias because it doesn't affect the call sequence.
-    unsigned CalleeRetAttr = CS.getAttributes().getRetAttributes();
+    Attributes CalleeRetAttr = CS.getAttributes().getRetAttributes();
     if ((CalleeRetAttr ^ CallerRetAttr) & ~Attribute::NoAlias)
       continue;