Add an instcombine to clean up a common pattern produced
by the SRoA "promote to large integer" code, eliminating
some type conversions like this:

   %94 = zext i16 %93 to i32                       ; <i32> [#uses=2]
   %96 = lshr i32 %94, 8                           ; <i32> [#uses=1]
   %101 = trunc i32 %96 to i8                      ; <i8> [#uses=1]

This also unblocks other xforms from happening, now clang is able to compile:

struct S { float A, B, C, D; };
float foo(struct S A) { return A.A + A.B+A.C+A.D; }

into:

_foo:                                   ## @foo
## BB#0:                                ## %entry
	pshufd	$1, %xmm0, %xmm2
	addss	%xmm0, %xmm2
	movdqa	%xmm1, %xmm3
	addss	%xmm2, %xmm3
	pshufd	$1, %xmm1, %xmm0
	addss	%xmm3, %xmm0
	ret

on x86-64, instead of:

_foo:                                   ## @foo
## BB#0:                                ## %entry
	movd	%xmm0, %rax
	shrq	$32, %rax
	movd	%eax, %xmm2
	addss	%xmm0, %xmm2
	movapd	%xmm1, %xmm3
	addss	%xmm2, %xmm3
	movd	%xmm1, %rax
	shrq	$32, %rax
	movd	%eax, %xmm0
	addss	%xmm3, %xmm0
	ret

This seems pretty close to optimal to me, at least without
using horizontal adds.  This also triggers in lots of other
code, including SPEC.



git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@112278 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp b/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
index 82c3591..1372a18 100644
--- a/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
+++ b/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
@@ -454,6 +454,29 @@
     Value *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(Src->getType());
     return new ICmpInst(ICmpInst::ICMP_NE, Src, Zero);
   }
+  
+  // Transform trunc(lshr (zext A), Cst) to eliminate one type conversion.
+  Value *A = 0; ConstantInt *Cst = 0;
+  if (match(Src, m_LShr(m_ZExt(m_Value(A)), m_ConstantInt(Cst))) &&
+      Src->hasOneUse()) {
+    // We have three types to worry about here, the type of A, the source of
+    // the truncate (MidSize), and the destination of the truncate. We know that
+    // ASize < MidSize   and MidSize > ResultSize, but don't know the relation
+    // between ASize and ResultSize.
+    unsigned ASize = A->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
+    
+    // If the shift amount is larger than the size of A, then the result is
+    // known to be zero because all the input bits got shifted out.
+    if (Cst->getZExtValue() >= ASize)
+      return ReplaceInstUsesWith(CI, Constant::getNullValue(CI.getType()));
+
+    // Since we're doing an lshr and a zero extend, and know that the shift
+    // amount is smaller than ASize, it is always safe to do the shift in A's
+    // type, then zero extend or truncate to the result.
+    Value *Shift = Builder->CreateLShr(A, Cst->getZExtValue());
+    Shift->takeName(Src);
+    return CastInst::CreateIntegerCast(Shift, CI.getType(), false);
+  }
 
   return 0;
 }