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Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +00007 <title>LLVM 2.7 Release Notes</title>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00008</head>
9<body>
10
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000011<div class="doc_title">LLVM 2.7 Release Notes</div>
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000012
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +000013<img align=right src="http://llvm.org/img/DragonSmall.png"
14 width="136" height="136">
15
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000016<ol>
17 <li><a href="#intro">Introduction</a></li>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +000018 <li><a href="#subproj">Sub-project Status Update</a></li>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000019 <li><a href="#externalproj">External Projects Using LLVM 2.7</a></li>
20 <li><a href="#whatsnew">What's New in LLVM 2.7?</a></li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000021 <li><a href="GettingStarted.html">Installation Instructions</a></li>
22 <li><a href="#portability">Portability and Supported Platforms</a></li>
Dan Gohman0de549c2008-10-14 16:23:02 +000023 <li><a href="#knownproblems">Known Problems</a></li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000024 <li><a href="#additionalinfo">Additional Information</a></li>
25</ol>
26
27<div class="doc_author">
Dan Gohman0de549c2008-10-14 16:23:02 +000028 <p>Written by the <a href="http://llvm.org">LLVM Team</a></p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000029</div>
30
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000031<h1 style="color:red">These are in-progress notes for the upcoming LLVM 2.7
32release.<br>
33You may prefer the
34<a href="http://llvm.org/releases/2.6/docs/ReleaseNotes.html">LLVM 2.6
35Release Notes</a>.</h1>
36
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000037<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
38<div class="doc_section">
39 <a name="intro">Introduction</a>
40</div>
41<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
42
43<div class="doc_text">
44
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000045<p>This document contains the release notes for the LLVM Compiler
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000046Infrastructure, release 2.7. Here we describe the status of LLVM, including
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000047major improvements from the previous release and significant known problems.
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +000048All LLVM releases may be downloaded from the <a
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000049href="http://llvm.org/releases/">LLVM releases web site</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000050
51<p>For more information about LLVM, including information about the latest
52release, please check out the <a href="http://llvm.org/">main LLVM
53web site</a>. If you have questions or comments, the <a
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +000054href="http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvmdev">LLVM Developer's
55Mailing List</a> is a good place to send them.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000056
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000057<p>Note that if you are reading this file from a Subversion checkout or the
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +000058main LLVM web page, this document applies to the <i>next</i> release, not the
Gabor Greif7c65c4f2008-10-14 11:00:32 +000059current one. To see the release notes for a specific release, please see the
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +000060<a href="http://llvm.org/releases/">releases page</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000061
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +000062
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +000063<p>FIXME: llvm.org moved to new server, mention new logo, Ted and Doug new code
64 owners.</p>
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +000065
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000066</div>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000067
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000068
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000069<!--
70Almost dead code.
71 include/llvm/Analysis/LiveValues.h => Dan
72 lib/Transforms/IPO/MergeFunctions.cpp => consider for 2.8.
73 llvm/Analysis/PointerTracking.h => Edwin wants this, consider for 2.8.
Chris Lattner35da3812010-01-09 22:30:40 +000074 ABCD, SCCVN, GEPSplitterPass
Chris Lattner2bd5e652010-01-16 21:25:13 +000075 MSIL backend?
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +000076 lib/Transforms/Utils/SSI.cpp -> ABCD depends on it.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000077-->
78
79
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000080<!-- Features that need text if they're finished for 2.7:
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000081 gcc plugin.
82 strong phi elim
83 variable debug info for optimized code
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +000084 postalloc scheduler: anti dependence breaking, hazard recognizer?
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000085 metadata
86 loop dependence analysis
87 ELF Writer? How stable?
88 <li>PostRA scheduler improvements, ARM adoption (David Goodwin).</li>
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +000089 -->
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000090
Chris Lattner4f076402008-10-12 19:47:48 +000091 <!-- for announcement email:
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000092 Logo web page.
93 llvm devmtg
94 compiler_rt
95 KLEE web page at klee.llvm.org
96 Many new papers added to /pubs/
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +000097 Mention gcc plugin.
Chris Lattnera53f4972009-02-25 06:34:50 +000098 -->
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +000099
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000100<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
101<div class="doc_section">
102 <a name="subproj">Sub-project Status Update</a>
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +0000103</div>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000104<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +0000105
106<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000107<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000108The LLVM 2.7 distribution currently consists of code from the core LLVM
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000109repository (which roughly includes the LLVM optimizers, code generators
110and supporting tools), the Clang repository and the llvm-gcc repository. In
111addition to this code, the LLVM Project includes other sub-projects that are in
112development. Here we include updates on these subprojects.
Bill Wendlingdde41b82009-03-02 04:28:57 +0000113</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000114
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000115</div>
116
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000117
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000118<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000119<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnera3c683b2008-10-13 18:11:54 +0000120<a name="clang">Clang: C/C++/Objective-C Frontend Toolkit</a>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000121</div>
122
123<div class="doc_text">
124
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000125<p>The <a href="http://clang.llvm.org/">Clang project</a> is ...</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000126
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000127<p>In the LLVM 2.7 time-frame, the Clang team has made many improvements:</p>
Bill Wendling385b0d32008-10-27 09:27:33 +0000128
Daniel Dunbarf3e35782008-10-14 23:25:09 +0000129<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000130<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000131include a link to cxx_compatibility.html
Bill Wendlinga8fb81d2009-03-02 04:28:18 +0000132</ul>
Chris Lattnera3c683b2008-10-13 18:11:54 +0000133</div>
134
135<!--=========================================================================-->
136<div class="doc_subsection">
137<a name="clangsa">Clang Static Analyzer</a>
138</div>
139
140<div class="doc_text">
141
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000142<p>Previously announced in the 2.4, 2.5, and 2.6 LLVM releases, the Clang project also
Ted Kremeneka0d77d72009-02-27 07:01:32 +0000143includes an early stage static source code analysis tool for <a
144href="http://clang.llvm.org/StaticAnalysis.html">automatically finding bugs</a>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000145in C and Objective-C programs. The tool performs checks to find
Ted Kremeneka0d77d72009-02-27 07:01:32 +0000146bugs that occur on a specific path within a program.</p>
Chris Lattnerc2d84672008-10-14 00:52:49 +0000147
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000148<p>In the LLVM 2.7 time-frame, the analyzer core has sprouted legs and...</p>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000149
150</div>
151
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000152<!--=========================================================================-->
153<div class="doc_subsection">
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000154<a name="vmkit">VMKit: JVM/CLI Virtual Machine Implementation</a>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000155</div>
156
157<div class="doc_text">
158<p>
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000159The <a href="http://vmkit.llvm.org/">VMKit project</a> is an implementation of
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000160a JVM and a CLI Virtual Machine (Microsoft .NET is an
161implementation of the CLI) using LLVM for static and just-in-time
162compilation.</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000163
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000164<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000165VMKit version ?? builds with LLVM 2.7 and you can find it on its
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000166<a href="http://vmkit.llvm.org/releases/">web page</a>. The release includes
Nicolas Geoffray20cfdd42008-10-15 20:25:04 +0000167bug fixes, cleanup and new features. The major changes are:</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000168
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000169<ul>
170
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000171<li>...</li>
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000172
173</ul>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000174</div>
175
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000176
177<!--=========================================================================-->
178<div class="doc_subsection">
179<a name="compiler-rt">compiler-rt: Compiler Runtime Library</a>
180</div>
181
182<div class="doc_text">
183<p>
184The new LLVM <a href="http://compiler-rt.llvm.org/">compiler-rt project</a>
185is a simple library that provides an implementation of the low-level
186target-specific hooks required by code generation and other runtime components.
187For example, when compiling for a 32-bit target, converting a double to a 64-bit
188unsigned integer is compiled into a runtime call to the "__fixunsdfdi"
189function. The compiler-rt library provides highly optimized implementations of
190this and other low-level routines (some are 3x faster than the equivalent
191libgcc routines).</p>
192
193<p>
194All of the code in the compiler-rt project is available under the standard LLVM
195License, a "BSD-style" license.</p>
196
197</div>
198
199<!--=========================================================================-->
200<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000201<a name="dragonegg">DragonEgg: GCC-4.5 as an LLVM frontend</a>
202</div>
203
204<div class="doc_text">
205<p>
206The goal of <a href="http://dragonegg.llvm.org/">DragonEgg</a> is to make
207gcc-4.5 act like llvm-gcc without requiring any gcc modifications whatsoever.
Duncan Sandsf6fb7142009-10-15 08:17:44 +0000208<a href="http://dragonegg.llvm.org/">DragonEgg</a> is a shared library (dragonegg.so)
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000209that is loaded by gcc at runtime. It ...
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000210</p>
211
212</div>
213
214
215<!--=========================================================================-->
216<div class="doc_subsection">
217<a name="mc">llvm-mc: Machine Code Toolkit</a>
218</div>
219
220<div class="doc_text">
221<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000222The LLVM Machine Code (MC) Toolkit project is ...
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000223</p>
224
225</div>
226
227
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000228<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
229<div class="doc_section">
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000230 <a name="externalproj">External Open Source Projects Using LLVM 2.7</a>
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000231</div>
232<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
233
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000234<div class="doc_text">
235
236<p>An exciting aspect of LLVM is that it is used as an enabling technology for
237 a lot of other language and tools projects. This section lists some of the
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000238 projects that have already been updated to work with LLVM 2.7.</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000239</div>
240
241
242<!--=========================================================================-->
243<div class="doc_subsection">
244<a name="Rubinius">Rubinius</a>
245</div>
246
247<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000248Need update.
249<!--
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000250<p><a href="http://github.com/evanphx/rubinius">Rubinius</a> is an environment
251for running Ruby code which strives to write as much of the core class
252implementation in Ruby as possible. Combined with a bytecode interpreting VM, it
253uses LLVM to optimize and compile ruby code down to machine code. Techniques
254such as type feedback, method inlining, and uncommon traps are all used to
255remove dynamism from ruby execution and increase performance.</p>
256
257<p>Since LLVM 2.5, Rubinius has made several major leaps forward, implementing
258a counter based JIT, type feedback and speculative method inlining.
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000259-->
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000260</p>
261
262</div>
263
264<!--=========================================================================-->
265<div class="doc_subsection">
266<a name="macruby">MacRuby</a>
267</div>
268
269<div class="doc_text">
270
271<p>
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000272Need update.
273<!--
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000274<a href="http://macruby.org">MacRuby</a> is an implementation of Ruby on top of
275core Mac OS X technologies, such as the Objective-C common runtime and garbage
276collector and the CoreFoundation framework. It is principally developed by
277Apple and aims at enabling the creation of full-fledged Mac OS X applications.
278</p>
279
280<p>
281MacRuby uses LLVM for optimization passes, JIT and AOT compilation of Ruby
282expressions. It also uses zero-cost DWARF exceptions to implement Ruby exception
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000283handling.--> </p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000284
285</div>
286
287
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000288<!--=========================================================================-->
289<div class="doc_subsection">
290<a name="pure">Pure</a>
291</div>
292
293<div class="doc_text">
294<p>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000295<a href="http://pure-lang.googlecode.com/">Pure</a>
296is an algebraic/functional programming language based on term rewriting.
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000297Programs are collections of equations which are used to evaluate expressions in
298a symbolic fashion. Pure offers dynamic typing, eager and lazy evaluation,
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000299lexical closures, a hygienic macro system (also based on term rewriting),
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000300built-in list and matrix support (including list and matrix comprehensions) and
301an easy-to-use C interface. The interpreter uses LLVM as a backend to
302 JIT-compile Pure programs to fast native code.</p>
303
Chris Lattner1f8dc512010-03-17 17:25:49 +0000304<p>Pure versions 0.43 and later have been tested and are known to work with
305LLVM 2.7 (and continue to work with older LLVM releases >= 2.5).</p>
306
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000307</div>
308
309
310<!--=========================================================================-->
311<div class="doc_subsection">
312<a name="ldc">LLVM D Compiler</a>
313</div>
314
315<div class="doc_text">
316<p>
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000317Need update.
318<!--
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000319<a href="http://www.dsource.org/projects/ldc">LDC</a> is an implementation of
320the D Programming Language using the LLVM optimizer and code generator.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000321The LDC project works great with the LLVM 2.6 release. General improvements in
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000322this
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000323cycle have included new inline asm constraint handling, better debug info
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000324support, general bug fixes and better x86-64 support. This has allowed
325some major improvements in LDC, getting it much closer to being as
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000326fully featured as the original DMD compiler from DigitalMars.-->
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000327</p>
328</div>
329
Chris Lattner1ad599a2009-02-28 18:58:01 +0000330<!--=========================================================================-->
331<div class="doc_subsection">
332<a name="RoadsendPHP">Roadsend PHP</a>
333</div>
334
335<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000336<p>
337<a href="http://code.roadsend.com/rphp">Roadsend PHP</a> (rphp) is an open
Chris Lattner9e08de12009-03-02 19:07:24 +0000338source implementation of the PHP programming
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000339language that uses LLVM for its optimizer, JIT and static compiler. This is a
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000340reimplementation of an earlier project that is now based on LLVM.
Chris Lattner1f8dc512010-03-17 17:25:49 +0000341</p>
Chris Lattner1ad599a2009-02-28 18:58:01 +0000342</div>
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000343
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000344<!--=========================================================================-->
345<div class="doc_subsection">
346<a name="UnladenSwallow">Unladen Swallow</a>
347</div>
348
349<div class="doc_text">
350<p>
351<a href="http://code.google.com/p/unladen-swallow/">Unladen Swallow</a> is a
352branch of <a href="http://python.org/">Python</a> intended to be fully
353compatible and significantly faster. It uses LLVM's optimization passes and JIT
Chris Lattnerd7db82c2010-03-18 06:52:15 +0000354compiler.
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000355</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000356</div>
357
358<!--=========================================================================-->
359<div class="doc_subsection">
360<a name="llvm-lua">llvm-lua</a>
361</div>
362
363<div class="doc_text">
364<p>
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000365Need update.
366<!--
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000367<a href="http://code.google.com/p/llvm-lua/">LLVM-Lua</a> uses LLVM to add JIT
368and static compiling support to the Lua VM. Lua bytecode is analyzed to
369remove type checks, then LLVM is used to compile the bytecode down to machine
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000370code.-->
371</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000372</div>
373
374<!--=========================================================================-->
375<div class="doc_subsection">
376<a name="icedtea">IcedTea Java Virtual Machine Implementation</a>
377</div>
378
379<div class="doc_text">
380<p>
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000381Need update.
382<!--
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000383<a href="http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/Main_Page">IcedTea</a> provides a
384harness to build OpenJDK using only free software build tools and to provide
385replacements for the not-yet free parts of OpenJDK. One of the extensions that
386IcedTea provides is a new JIT compiler named <a
387href="http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/ZeroSharkFaq">Shark</a> which uses LLVM
388to provide native code generation without introducing processor-dependent
Chris Lattnere5236102010-03-17 04:02:39 +0000389code.-->
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000390</p>
391</div>
392
393
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000394
395<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
396<div class="doc_section">
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000397 <a name="whatsnew">What's New in LLVM 2.7?</a>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000398</div>
399<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
400
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000401<div class="doc_text">
402
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000403<p>This release includes a huge number of bug fixes, performance tweaks and
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000404minor improvements. Some of the major improvements and new features are listed
405in this section.
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000406</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000407
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000408</div>
409
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000410<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +0000411<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnere0798082008-02-06 18:00:06 +0000412<a name="majorfeatures">Major New Features</a>
413</div>
414
415<div class="doc_text">
416
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000417<p>LLVM 2.7 includes several major new capabilities:</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000418
419<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000420<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner5ba16862008-02-10 08:18:42 +0000421</ul>
422
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000423Extensible metadata solid.
424
425Debug info improvements: using metadata instead of llvm.dbg global variables.
426This brings several enhancements including improved compile times.
427
428New instruction selector.
429GHC Haskell ABI/ calling conv support.
430Pre-Alpha support for unions in IR.
431New InlineHint and StackAlignment function attributes
432Code generator MC'ized except for debug info and EH.
433New SCEV AA pass: -scev-aa
434Inliner reuses arrays allocas when inlining multiple callers to reduce stack usage.
435MC encoding and disassembler apis.
436Optimal Edge Profiling?
437Instcombine is now a library, has its own IRBuilder to simplify itself.
438New llvm/Support/Regex.h API. FileCheck now does regex's
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000439Many subtle pointer invalidation bugs in Callgraph have been fixed and it now uses asserting value handles.
440MC Disassembler (with blog post), MCInstPrinter. Many X86 backend and AsmPrinter simplifications
441Various tools like llc and opt now read either .ll or .bc files as input.
442Malloc and free instructions got removed.
443compiler-rt support for ARM.
444completely llvm-gcc NEON support.
445Can transcode from GAS to intel syntax with "llvm-mc foo.s -output-asm-variant=1"
446JIT debug information with GDB 7.0
Chris Lattner27b5bd52010-03-17 18:15:52 +0000447New CodeGen Level CSE
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000448CMake can now run tests, what other improvements?
Chris Lattner27b5bd52010-03-17 18:15:52 +0000449ARM/Thumb using reg scavenging for stack object address materialization (PEI).
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000450New SSAUpdater and MachineSSAUpdater classes for unstructured ssa updating,
451 changed jump threading, GVN, etc to use it which simplified them and speed
452 them up.
Chris Lattner99bfacb2010-03-17 06:42:25 +0000453Combiner-AA improvements, why not on by default?
Chris Lattner27b5bd52010-03-17 18:15:52 +0000454Pre-regalloc tail duplication
455x86 sibcall optimization
456New LSR with full strength reduction mode
457The most awesome sext / zext optimization pass. ?
458
459
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000460
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000461CondProp pass removed (functionality merged into jump threading).
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000462AndersAA got removed (from 2.7 or mainline?)
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000463PredSimplify, LoopVR, GVNPRE got removed.
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000464LLVM command line tools now overwrite their output, before they would only do this with -f.
465DOUT removed, use DEBUG(errs() instead.
466Much stuff converted to use raw_ostream instead of std::ostream.
467TargetAsmInfo renamed to MCAsmInfo
468llvm/ADT/iterator.h gone.
469
Chris Lattner2b656342010-03-17 06:41:58 +0000470
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000471</div>
472
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000473<!--=========================================================================-->
474<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000475<a name="coreimprovements">LLVM IR and Core Improvements</a>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000476</div>
477
478<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000479<p>LLVM IR has several new features for better support of new targets and that
480expose new optimization opportunities:</p>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000481
Chris Lattnerc5a4e312008-06-05 06:25:56 +0000482<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000483<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000484</ul>
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +0000485
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000486</div>
487
488<!--=========================================================================-->
489<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +0000490<a name="optimizer">Optimizer Improvements</a>
491</div>
492
493<div class="doc_text">
494
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000495<p>In addition to a large array of minor performance tweaks and bug fixes, this
Chris Lattnerea9c2242008-10-13 21:50:36 +0000496release includes a few major enhancements and additions to the optimizers:</p>
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +0000497
498<ul>
499
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000500<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000501
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000502</ul>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000503
Chris Lattner317685c2010-03-01 19:29:17 +0000504<p>Also, -anders-aa was removed</p>
505
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000506</div>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000507
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000508
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000509<!--=========================================================================-->
510<div class="doc_subsection">
511<a name="executionengine">Interpreter and JIT Improvements</a>
512</div>
Chris Lattnerea9c2242008-10-13 21:50:36 +0000513
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000514<div class="doc_text">
515
516<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin40715142010-01-29 19:10:38 +0000517<li>The JIT now <a
518href="http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?view=rev&revision=85295">defaults
519to compiling eagerly</a> to avoid a race condition in the lazy JIT.
520Clients that still want the lazy JIT can switch it on by calling
521<tt>ExecutionEngine::DisableLazyCompilation(false)</tt>.</li>
Jeffrey Yasskinc0577082010-02-11 01:07:39 +0000522<li>It is now possible to create more than one JIT instance in the same process.
523These JITs can generate machine code in parallel,
524although <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/ProgrammersManual.html#jitthreading">you
525still have to obey the other threading restrictions</a>.</li>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000526</ul>
527
528</div>
529
530<!--=========================================================================-->
531<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000532<a name="codegen">Target Independent Code Generator Improvements</a>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000533</div>
534
535<div class="doc_text">
536
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000537<p>We have put a significant amount of work into the code generator
538infrastructure, which allows us to implement more aggressive algorithms and make
539it run faster:</p>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000540
541<ul>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000542
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000543<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000544</ul>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000545</div>
546
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000547<!--=========================================================================-->
548<div class="doc_subsection">
549<a name="x86">X86-32 and X86-64 Target Improvements</a>
550</div>
551
552<div class="doc_text">
553<p>New features of the X86 target include:
554</p>
555
556<ul>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000557
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000558<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000559
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000560</ul>
561
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000562</div>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000563
564<!--=========================================================================-->
565<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000566<a name="pic16">PIC16 Target Improvements</a>
567</div>
568
569<div class="doc_text">
570<p>New features of the PIC16 target include:
571</p>
572
573<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000574<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000575</ul>
576
577<p>Things not yet supported:</p>
578
579<ul>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000580<li>Variable arguments.</li>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000581<li>Interrupts/programs.</li>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000582</ul>
583
584</div>
585
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000586<!--=========================================================================-->
587<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000588<a name="ARM">ARM Target Improvements</a>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000589</div>
590
591<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000592<p>New features of the ARM target include:
593</p>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000594
595<ul>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000596
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000597<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000598</ul>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000599
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000600
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000601</div>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000602
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000603<!--=========================================================================-->
604<div class="doc_subsection">
605<a name="OtherTarget">Other Target Specific Improvements</a>
606</div>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000607
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000608<div class="doc_text">
609<p>New features of other targets include:
610</p>
611
612<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000613<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000614</ul>
615
616</div>
617
618<!--=========================================================================-->
619<div class="doc_subsection">
620<a name="newapis">New Useful APIs</a>
621</div>
622
623<div class="doc_text">
624
625<p>This release includes a number of new APIs that are used internally, which
626 may also be useful for external clients.
627</p>
628
629<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000630<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000631</ul>
632
633
634</div>
635
636<!--=========================================================================-->
637<div class="doc_subsection">
638<a name="otherimprovements">Other Improvements and New Features</a>
639</div>
640
641<div class="doc_text">
642<p>Other miscellaneous features include:</p>
643
644<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000645<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000646</ul>
647
648</div>
649
Chris Lattnere45f18b2008-06-05 08:02:49 +0000650
651<!--=========================================================================-->
652<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000653<a name="changes">Major Changes and Removed Features</a>
654</div>
655
656<div class="doc_text">
657
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000658<p>If you're already an LLVM user or developer with out-of-tree changes based
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000659on LLVM 2.6, this section lists some "gotchas" that you may run into upgrading
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000660from the previous release.</p>
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000661
662<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin260af332010-02-09 23:03:44 +0000663<li>The LLVM interpreter now defaults to <em>not</em> using <tt>libffi</tt> even
664if you have it installed. This makes it more likely that an LLVM built on one
665system will work when copied to a similar system. To use <tt>libffi</tt>,
666configure with <tt>--enable-libffi</tt>.
667</li>
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000668</ul>
669
670
671<p>In addition, many APIs have changed in this release. Some of the major LLVM
672API changes are:</p>
673
674<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin2ca16212010-01-28 01:41:20 +0000675<li><tt>ModuleProvider</tt> has been <a
676href="http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?view=rev&revision=94686">removed</a>
677and its methods moved to <tt>Module</tt> and <tt>GlobalValue</tt>.
678Most clients can remove uses of <tt>ExistingModuleProvider</tt>,
679replace <tt>getBitcodeModuleProvider</tt> with
680<tt>getLazyBitcodeModule</tt>, and pass their <tt>Module</tt> to
681functions that used to accept <tt>ModuleProvider</tt>. Clients who
682wrote their own <tt>ModuleProvider</tt>s will need to derive from
683<tt>GVMaterializer</tt> instead and use
684<tt>Module::setMaterializer</tt> to attach it to a
685<tt>Module</tt>.</li>
686
687<li><tt>GhostLinkage</tt> has given up the ghost.
688<tt>GlobalValue</tt>s that have not yet been read from their backing
689storage have the same linkage they will have after being read in.
690Clients must replace calls to
691<tt>GlobalValue::hasNotBeenReadFromBitcode</tt> with
692<tt>GlobalValue::isMaterializable</tt>.</li>
Daniel Dunbar61f41422010-02-10 04:09:52 +0000693
694<li>FIXME: Debug info has been totally redone. Add pointers to new APIs. Substantial caveats about compatibility of .ll and .bc files.</li>
695
Daniel Dunbar369889a2010-02-14 01:47:19 +0000696<li>The <tt>llvm/Support/DataTypes.h</tt> header has moved
697to <tt>llvm/System/DataTypes.h</tt>.</li>
698
Duncan Sandsdd29fc82010-02-17 17:20:17 +0000699<li>The <tt>isInteger</tt>, <tt>isIntOrIntVector</tt>, <tt>isFloatingPoint</tt>,
700<tt>isFPOrFPVector</tt> and <tt>isFPOrFPVector</tt> methods have been renamed
701<tt>isIntegerTy</tt>, <tt>isIntOrIntVectorTy</tt>, <tt>isFloatingPointTy</tt>,
702<tt>isFPOrFPVectorTy</tt> and <tt>isFPOrFPVectorTy</tt> respectively.</li>
Devang Patel0e3da1a2008-10-14 20:03:43 +0000703</ul>
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000704
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000705</div>
706
707
708
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000709<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
710<div class="doc_section">
711 <a name="portability">Portability and Supported Platforms</a>
712</div>
713<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
714
715<div class="doc_text">
716
717<p>LLVM is known to work on the following platforms:</p>
718
719<ul>
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000720<li>Intel and AMD machines (IA32, X86-64, AMD64, EMT-64) running Red Hat
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000721 Linux, Fedora Core, FreeBSD and AuroraUX (and probably other unix-like
722 systems).</li>
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000723<li>PowerPC and X86-based Mac OS X systems, running 10.3 and above in 32-bit
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000724 and 64-bit modes.</li>
Chris Lattnere0798082008-02-06 18:00:06 +0000725<li>Intel and AMD machines running on Win32 using MinGW libraries (native).</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000726<li>Intel and AMD machines running on Win32 with the Cygwin libraries (limited
727 support is available for native builds with Visual C++).</li>
Chris Lattner9235ce52009-10-16 16:30:58 +0000728<li>Sun x86 and AMD64 machines running Solaris 10, OpenSolaris 0906.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000729<li>Alpha-based machines running Debian GNU/Linux.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000730</ul>
731
Chris Lattnerba948522008-06-05 06:57:39 +0000732<p>The core LLVM infrastructure uses GNU autoconf to adapt itself
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000733to the machine and operating system on which it is built. However, minor
734porting may be required to get LLVM to work on new platforms. We welcome your
735portability patches and reports of successful builds or error messages.</p>
736
737</div>
738
739<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
740<div class="doc_section">
741 <a name="knownproblems">Known Problems</a>
742</div>
743<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
744
745<div class="doc_text">
746
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000747<p>This section contains significant known problems with the LLVM system,
Chris Lattnerb1ad47c2008-11-10 05:40:34 +0000748listed by component. If you run into a problem, please check the <a
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000749href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">LLVM bug database</a> and submit a bug if
750there isn't already one.</p>
751
Chris Lattner1f8dc512010-03-17 17:25:49 +0000752<ul>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000753<li>LLVM will not correctly compile on Solaris and/or OpenSolaris
754using the stock GCC 3.x.x series 'out the box',
Chris Lattnerc09ffd22009-11-03 21:50:09 +0000755See: <a href="GettingStarted.html#brokengcc">Broken versions of GCC and other tools</a>.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000756However, A <a href="http://pkg.auroraux.org/GCC">Modern GCC Build</a>
757for x86/x86-64 has been made available from the third party AuroraUX Project
758that has been meticulously tested for bootstrapping LLVM &amp; Clang.</li>
759</ul>
760
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000761</div>
762
763<!-- ======================================================================= -->
764<div class="doc_subsection">
765 <a name="experimental">Experimental features included with this release</a>
766</div>
767
768<div class="doc_text">
769
770<p>The following components of this LLVM release are either untested, known to
771be broken or unreliable, or are in early development. These components should
772not be relied on, and bugs should not be filed against them, but they may be
773useful to some people. In particular, if you would like to work on one of these
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000774components, please contact us on the <a
775href="http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvmdev">LLVMdev list</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000776
777<ul>
Wesley Peckbe6dc822010-03-18 14:31:30 +0000778<li>The MSIL, Alpha, SPU, MIPS, PIC16, Blackfin, MSP430, SystemZ and MicroBlaze
779 backends are experimental.</li>
Bill Wendling9c7c4382009-03-02 07:54:14 +0000780<li>The <tt>llc</tt> "<tt>-filetype=asm</tt>" (the default) is the only
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000781 supported value for this option. The MachO writer is experimental, and
782 works much better in mainline SVN.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000783</ul>
784
785</div>
786
787<!-- ======================================================================= -->
788<div class="doc_subsection">
789 <a name="x86-be">Known problems with the X86 back-end</a>
790</div>
791
792<div class="doc_text">
793
794<ul>
Anton Korobeynikov77d15e22008-06-08 10:24:13 +0000795 <li>The X86 backend does not yet support
796 all <a href="http://llvm.org/PR879">inline assembly that uses the X86
797 floating point stack</a>. It supports the 'f' and 't' constraints, but not
798 'u'.</li>
Chris Lattnerd95b5962008-06-08 21:19:07 +0000799 <li>The X86 backend generates inefficient floating point code when configured
800 to generate code for systems that don't have SSE2.</li>
Duncan Sands8b4f3772008-06-08 19:38:43 +0000801 <li>Win64 code generation wasn't widely tested. Everything should work, but we
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000802 expect small issues to happen. Also, llvm-gcc cannot build the mingw64
803 runtime currently due
Anton Korobeynikov77d15e22008-06-08 10:24:13 +0000804 to <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2255">several</a>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000805 <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2257">bugs</a> and due to lack of support for
806 the
807 'u' inline assembly constraint and for X87 floating point inline assembly.</li>
Dan Gohman3882ecb2008-06-08 23:05:11 +0000808 <li>The X86-64 backend does not yet support the LLVM IR instruction
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000809 <tt>va_arg</tt>. Currently, the llvm-gcc and front-ends support variadic
Dan Gohman3882ecb2008-06-08 23:05:11 +0000810 argument constructs on X86-64 by lowering them manually.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000811</ul>
812
813</div>
814
815<!-- ======================================================================= -->
816<div class="doc_subsection">
817 <a name="ppc-be">Known problems with the PowerPC back-end</a>
818</div>
819
820<div class="doc_text">
821
822<ul>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000823<li>The Linux PPC32/ABI support needs testing for the interpreter and static
824compilation, and lacks support for debug information.</li>
825</ul>
826
827</div>
828
829<!-- ======================================================================= -->
830<div class="doc_subsection">
831 <a name="arm-be">Known problems with the ARM back-end</a>
832</div>
833
834<div class="doc_text">
835
836<ul>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000837<li>Support for the Advanced SIMD (Neon) instruction set is still incomplete
838and not well tested. Some features may not work at all, and the code quality
839may be poor in some cases.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000840<li>Thumb mode works only on ARMv6 or higher processors. On sub-ARMv6
Duncan Sands1827fa62007-09-26 15:59:54 +0000841processors, thumb programs can crash or produce wrong
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000842results (<a href="http://llvm.org/PR1388">PR1388</a>).</li>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000843<li>Compilation for ARM Linux OABI (old ABI) is supported but not fully tested.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000844</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000845</ul>
846
847</div>
848
849<!-- ======================================================================= -->
850<div class="doc_subsection">
851 <a name="sparc-be">Known problems with the SPARC back-end</a>
852</div>
853
854<div class="doc_text">
855
856<ul>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000857<li>The SPARC backend only supports the 32-bit SPARC ABI (-m32); it does not
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000858 support the 64-bit SPARC ABI (-m64).</li>
859</ul>
860
861</div>
862
863<!-- ======================================================================= -->
864<div class="doc_subsection">
Bruno Cardoso Lopes62d45d72008-10-25 14:56:26 +0000865 <a name="mips-be">Known problems with the MIPS back-end</a>
866</div>
867
868<div class="doc_text">
869
870<ul>
Bruno Cardoso Lopes62d45d72008-10-25 14:56:26 +0000871<li>64-bit MIPS targets are not supported yet.</li>
872</ul>
873
874</div>
875
876<!-- ======================================================================= -->
877<div class="doc_subsection">
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000878 <a name="alpha-be">Known problems with the Alpha back-end</a>
879</div>
880
881<div class="doc_text">
882
883<ul>
884
885<li>On 21164s, some rare FP arithmetic sequences which may trap do not have the
886appropriate nops inserted to ensure restartability.</li>
887
888</ul>
889</div>
890
891<!-- ======================================================================= -->
892<div class="doc_subsection">
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000893 <a name="c-be">Known problems with the C back-end</a>
894</div>
895
896<div class="doc_text">
897
898<ul>
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000899<li><a href="http://llvm.org/PR802">The C backend has only basic support for
900 inline assembly code</a>.</li>
Chris Lattnere0194462007-09-26 06:01:35 +0000901<li><a href="http://llvm.org/PR1658">The C backend violates the ABI of common
902 C++ programs</a>, preventing intermixing between C++ compiled by the CBE and
Gabor Greife33c5322009-03-02 12:02:51 +0000903 C++ code compiled with <tt>llc</tt> or native compilers.</li>
Duncan Sandsbd0ad6e2008-02-10 13:40:55 +0000904<li>The C backend does not support all exception handling constructs.</li>
Duncan Sandse6e264c2009-02-25 11:51:54 +0000905<li>The C backend does not support arbitrary precision integers.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000906</ul>
907
908</div>
909
910
911<!-- ======================================================================= -->
912<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner58b1d0f2010-03-17 04:41:49 +0000913 <a name="c-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc C and C++ front-end</a>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000914</div>
915
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000916<div class="doc_text">
917
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000918<p>The only major language feature of GCC not supported by llvm-gcc is
919 the <tt>__builtin_apply</tt> family of builtins. However, some extensions
920 are only supported on some targets. For example, trampolines are only
Duncan Sandsa73561c2008-06-08 20:18:35 +0000921 supported on some targets (these are used when you take the address of a
922 nested function).</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000923
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000924<p>If you run into GCC extensions which are not supported, please let us know.
925</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000926
927</div>
928
929<!-- ======================================================================= -->
930<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000931 <a name="fortran-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc Fortran front-end</a>
932</div>
933
934<div class="doc_text">
Gabor Greif1fc8fbc2008-11-04 21:50:59 +0000935<ul>
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000936<li>Fortran support generally works, but there are still several unresolved bugs
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000937 in <a href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">Bugzilla</a>. Please see the
938 tools/gfortran component for details.</li>
Gabor Greif1fc8fbc2008-11-04 21:50:59 +0000939</ul>
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000940</div>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000941
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000942<!-- ======================================================================= -->
943<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000944 <a name="ada-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc Ada front-end</a>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000945</div>
946
947<div class="doc_text">
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000948The llvm-gcc 4.2 Ada compiler works fairly well; however, this is not a mature
949technology, and problems should be expected.
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000950<ul>
Duncan Sandsa73561c2008-06-08 20:18:35 +0000951<li>The Ada front-end currently only builds on X86-32. This is mainly due
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000952to lack of trampoline support (pointers to nested functions) on other platforms.
953However, it <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2006">also fails to build on X86-64</a>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000954which does support trampolines.</li>
955<li>The Ada front-end <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2007">fails to bootstrap</a>.
Duncan Sandsf73473e2009-02-25 11:59:06 +0000956This is due to lack of LLVM support for <tt>setjmp</tt>/<tt>longjmp</tt> style
957exception handling, which is used internally by the compiler.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000958Workaround: configure with <tt>--disable-bootstrap</tt>.</li>
Duncan Sands2dbc2e82008-10-13 17:27:23 +0000959<li>The c380004, <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2010">c393010</a>
960and <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2421">cxg2021</a> ACATS tests fail
Duncan Sandsf73473e2009-02-25 11:59:06 +0000961(c380004 also fails with gcc-4.2 mainline).
962If the compiler is built with checks disabled then <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2010">c393010</a>
963causes the compiler to go into an infinite loop, using up all system memory.</li>
Duncan Sandsc2a29a02009-03-02 16:35:57 +0000964<li>Some GCC specific Ada tests continue to crash the compiler.</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000965<li>The <tt>-E</tt> binder option (exception backtraces)
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000966<a href="http://llvm.org/PR1982">does not work</a> and will result in programs
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000967crashing if an exception is raised. Workaround: do not use <tt>-E</tt>.</li>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000968<li>Only discrete types <a href="http://llvm.org/PR1981">are allowed to start
969or finish at a non-byte offset</a> in a record. Workaround: do not pack records
970or use representation clauses that result in a field of a non-discrete type
971starting or finishing in the middle of a byte.</li>
Chris Lattnerd95b5962008-06-08 21:19:07 +0000972<li>The <tt>lli</tt> interpreter <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2009">considers
973'main' as generated by the Ada binder to be invalid</a>.
974Workaround: hand edit the file to use pointers for <tt>argv</tt> and
975<tt>envp</tt> rather than integers.</li>
976<li>The <tt>-fstack-check</tt> option <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2008">is
977ignored</a>.</li>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000978</ul>
979</div>
980
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000981<!-- ======================================================================= -->
982<div class="doc_subsection">
983 <a name="ocaml-bindings">Known problems with the O'Caml bindings</a>
984</div>
985
986<div class="doc_text">
987
988<p>The <tt>Llvm.Linkage</tt> module is broken, and has incorrect values. Only
989<tt>Llvm.Linkage.External</tt>, <tt>Llvm.Linkage.Available_externally</tt>, and
990<tt>Llvm.Linkage.Link_once</tt> will be correct. If you need any of the other linkage
991modes, you'll have to write an external C library in order to expose the
992functionality. This has been fixed in the trunk.</p>
993</div>
994
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000995<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
996<div class="doc_section">
997 <a name="additionalinfo">Additional Information</a>
998</div>
999<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
1000
1001<div class="doc_text">
1002
1003<p>A wide variety of additional information is available on the <a
1004href="http://llvm.org">LLVM web page</a>, in particular in the <a
1005href="http://llvm.org/docs/">documentation</a> section. The web page also
1006contains versions of the API documentation which is up-to-date with the
1007Subversion version of the source code.
1008You can access versions of these documents specific to this release by going
1009into the "<tt>llvm/doc/</tt>" directory in the LLVM tree.</p>
1010
1011<p>If you have any questions or comments about LLVM, please feel free to contact
1012us via the <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/#maillist"> mailing
1013lists</a>.</p>
1014
1015</div>
1016
1017<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
1018
1019<hr>
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