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Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001//===- BlockProfiling.cpp - Insert counters for block profiling -----------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner081ce942007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass instruments the specified program with counters for basic block or
11// function profiling. This is the most basic form of profiling, which can tell
12// which blocks are hot, but cannot reliably detect hot paths through the CFG.
13// Block profiling counts the number of times each basic block executes, and
14// function profiling counts the number of times each function is called.
15//
16// Note that this implementation is very naive. Control equivalent regions of
17// the CFG should not require duplicate counters, but we do put duplicate
18// counters in.
19//
20//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
21
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000022#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
23#include "llvm/Module.h"
24#include "llvm/Pass.h"
25#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
Benjamin Kramer0588d2d2009-08-23 11:37:21 +000026#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000027#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation.h"
28#include "RSProfiling.h"
29#include "ProfilingUtils.h"
30using namespace llvm;
31
32namespace {
33 class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN FunctionProfiler : public RSProfilers_std {
34 public:
35 static char ID;
36 bool runOnModule(Module &M);
37 };
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000038}
39
Dan Gohman089efff2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000040char FunctionProfiler::ID = 0;
41
42static RegisterPass<FunctionProfiler>
43X("insert-function-profiling",
44 "Insert instrumentation for function profiling");
45static RegisterAnalysisGroup<RSProfilers> XG(X);
46
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000047ModulePass *llvm::createFunctionProfilerPass() {
48 return new FunctionProfiler();
49}
50
51bool FunctionProfiler::runOnModule(Module &M) {
52 Function *Main = M.getFunction("main");
53 if (Main == 0) {
Benjamin Kramer0588d2d2009-08-23 11:37:21 +000054 errs() << "WARNING: cannot insert function profiling into a module"
55 << " with no main function!\n";
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000056 return false; // No main, no instrumentation!
57 }
58
59 unsigned NumFunctions = 0;
60 for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I)
61 if (!I->isDeclaration())
62 ++NumFunctions;
63
Owen Anderson35b47072009-08-13 21:58:54 +000064 const Type *ATy = ArrayType::get(Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext()),
65 NumFunctions);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000066 GlobalVariable *Counters =
Owen Andersone17fc1d2009-07-08 19:03:57 +000067 new GlobalVariable(M, ATy, false, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
Owen Andersonaac28372009-07-31 20:28:14 +000068 Constant::getNullValue(ATy), "FuncProfCounters");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000069
70 // Instrument all of the functions...
71 unsigned i = 0;
72 for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I)
73 if (!I->isDeclaration())
74 // Insert counter at the start of the function
Dan Gohman10454122008-10-21 03:10:28 +000075 IncrementCounterInBlock(&I->getEntryBlock(), i++, Counters);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000076
77 // Add the initialization call to main.
78 InsertProfilingInitCall(Main, "llvm_start_func_profiling", Counters);
79 return true;
80}
81
82
83namespace {
84 class BlockProfiler : public RSProfilers_std {
85 bool runOnModule(Module &M);
86 public:
87 static char ID;
88 };
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000089}
90
Dan Gohman089efff2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000091char BlockProfiler::ID = 0;
92static RegisterPass<BlockProfiler>
93Y("insert-block-profiling", "Insert instrumentation for block profiling");
94static RegisterAnalysisGroup<RSProfilers> YG(Y);
95
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000096ModulePass *llvm::createBlockProfilerPass() { return new BlockProfiler(); }
97
98bool BlockProfiler::runOnModule(Module &M) {
99 Function *Main = M.getFunction("main");
100 if (Main == 0) {
Benjamin Kramer0588d2d2009-08-23 11:37:21 +0000101 errs() << "WARNING: cannot insert block profiling into a module"
102 << " with no main function!\n";
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000103 return false; // No main, no instrumentation!
104 }
105
106 unsigned NumBlocks = 0;
107 for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I)
Daniel Dunbar4ae20272009-08-08 17:43:09 +0000108 if (!I->isDeclaration())
109 NumBlocks += I->size();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000110
Owen Anderson35b47072009-08-13 21:58:54 +0000111 const Type *ATy = ArrayType::get(Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext()), NumBlocks);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000112 GlobalVariable *Counters =
Owen Andersone17fc1d2009-07-08 19:03:57 +0000113 new GlobalVariable(M, ATy, false, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
Owen Andersonaac28372009-07-31 20:28:14 +0000114 Constant::getNullValue(ATy), "BlockProfCounters");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000115
116 // Instrument all of the blocks...
117 unsigned i = 0;
Daniel Dunbar4ae20272009-08-08 17:43:09 +0000118 for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I) {
119 if (I->isDeclaration()) continue;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000120 for (Function::iterator BB = I->begin(), E = I->end(); BB != E; ++BB)
121 // Insert counter at the start of the block
122 IncrementCounterInBlock(BB, i++, Counters);
Daniel Dunbar4ae20272009-08-08 17:43:09 +0000123 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000124
125 // Add the initialization call to main.
126 InsertProfilingInitCall(Main, "llvm_start_block_profiling", Counters);
127 return true;
128}
129