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Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001//===-- IfConversion.cpp - Machine code if conversion pass. ---------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner081ce942007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the machine instruction level if-conversion pass.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#define DEBUG_TYPE "ifcvt"
15#include "llvm/Function.h"
16#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
19#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
20#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
21#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
22#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
23#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
24#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
25#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
26#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
27using namespace llvm;
28
Chris Lattner4335bff2008-01-07 05:40:58 +000029// Hidden options for help debugging.
30static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStart("ifcvt-fn-start", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
31static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStop("ifcvt-fn-stop", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
32static cl::opt<int> IfCvtLimit("ifcvt-limit", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
33static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimple("disable-ifcvt-simple",
34 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
35static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimpleF("disable-ifcvt-simple-false",
36 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
37static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangle("disable-ifcvt-triangle",
38 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
39static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-rev",
40 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
41static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleF("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false",
42 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
43static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleFR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false-rev",
44 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
45static cl::opt<bool> DisableDiamond("disable-ifcvt-diamond",
46 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000047
48STATISTIC(NumSimple, "Number of simple if-conversions performed");
49STATISTIC(NumSimpleFalse, "Number of simple (F) if-conversions performed");
50STATISTIC(NumTriangle, "Number of triangle if-conversions performed");
51STATISTIC(NumTriangleRev, "Number of triangle (R) if-conversions performed");
52STATISTIC(NumTriangleFalse,"Number of triangle (F) if-conversions performed");
53STATISTIC(NumTriangleFRev, "Number of triangle (F/R) if-conversions performed");
54STATISTIC(NumDiamonds, "Number of diamond if-conversions performed");
55STATISTIC(NumIfConvBBs, "Number of if-converted blocks");
56STATISTIC(NumDupBBs, "Number of duplicated blocks");
57
58namespace {
Evan Cheng45c1edb2008-02-28 00:43:03 +000059 class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IfConverter : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000060 enum IfcvtKind {
61 ICNotClassfied, // BB data valid, but not classified.
62 ICSimpleFalse, // Same as ICSimple, but on the false path.
63 ICSimple, // BB is entry of an one split, no rejoin sub-CFG.
64 ICTriangleFRev, // Same as ICTriangleFalse, but false path rev condition.
65 ICTriangleRev, // Same as ICTriangle, but true path rev condition.
66 ICTriangleFalse, // Same as ICTriangle, but on the false path.
67 ICTriangle, // BB is entry of a triangle sub-CFG.
68 ICDiamond // BB is entry of a diamond sub-CFG.
69 };
70
71 /// BBInfo - One per MachineBasicBlock, this is used to cache the result
72 /// if-conversion feasibility analysis. This includes results from
73 /// TargetInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch() (i.e. TBB, FBB, and Cond), and its
74 /// classification, and common tail block of its successors (if it's a
75 /// diamond shape), its size, whether it's predicable, and whether any
76 /// instruction can clobber the 'would-be' predicate.
77 ///
78 /// IsDone - True if BB is not to be considered for ifcvt.
79 /// IsBeingAnalyzed - True if BB is currently being analyzed.
80 /// IsAnalyzed - True if BB has been analyzed (info is still valid).
81 /// IsEnqueued - True if BB has been enqueued to be ifcvt'ed.
82 /// IsBrAnalyzable - True if AnalyzeBranch() returns false.
83 /// HasFallThrough - True if BB may fallthrough to the following BB.
84 /// IsUnpredicable - True if BB is known to be unpredicable.
85 /// ClobbersPred - True if BB could modify predicates (e.g. has
86 /// cmp, call, etc.)
87 /// NonPredSize - Number of non-predicated instructions.
88 /// BB - Corresponding MachineBasicBlock.
89 /// TrueBB / FalseBB- See AnalyzeBranch().
90 /// BrCond - Conditions for end of block conditional branches.
91 /// Predicate - Predicate used in the BB.
92 struct BBInfo {
93 bool IsDone : 1;
94 bool IsBeingAnalyzed : 1;
95 bool IsAnalyzed : 1;
96 bool IsEnqueued : 1;
97 bool IsBrAnalyzable : 1;
98 bool HasFallThrough : 1;
99 bool IsUnpredicable : 1;
100 bool CannotBeCopied : 1;
101 bool ClobbersPred : 1;
102 unsigned NonPredSize;
103 MachineBasicBlock *BB;
104 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB;
105 MachineBasicBlock *FalseBB;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000106 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> BrCond;
107 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Predicate;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000108 BBInfo() : IsDone(false), IsBeingAnalyzed(false),
109 IsAnalyzed(false), IsEnqueued(false), IsBrAnalyzable(false),
110 HasFallThrough(false), IsUnpredicable(false),
111 CannotBeCopied(false), ClobbersPred(false), NonPredSize(0),
112 BB(0), TrueBB(0), FalseBB(0) {}
113 };
114
115 /// IfcvtToken - Record information about pending if-conversions to attemp:
116 /// BBI - Corresponding BBInfo.
117 /// Kind - Type of block. See IfcvtKind.
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000118 /// NeedSubsumption - True if the to-be-predicated BB has already been
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000119 /// predicated.
120 /// NumDups - Number of instructions that would be duplicated due
121 /// to this if-conversion. (For diamonds, the number of
122 /// identical instructions at the beginnings of both
123 /// paths).
124 /// NumDups2 - For diamonds, the number of identical instructions
125 /// at the ends of both paths.
126 struct IfcvtToken {
127 BBInfo &BBI;
128 IfcvtKind Kind;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000129 bool NeedSubsumption;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000130 unsigned NumDups;
131 unsigned NumDups2;
132 IfcvtToken(BBInfo &b, IfcvtKind k, bool s, unsigned d, unsigned d2 = 0)
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000133 : BBI(b), Kind(k), NeedSubsumption(s), NumDups(d), NumDups2(d2) {}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000134 };
135
136 /// Roots - Basic blocks that do not have successors. These are the starting
137 /// points of Graph traversal.
138 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> Roots;
139
140 /// BBAnalysis - Results of if-conversion feasibility analysis indexed by
141 /// basic block number.
142 std::vector<BBInfo> BBAnalysis;
143
144 const TargetLowering *TLI;
145 const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
146 bool MadeChange;
147 public:
148 static char ID;
Dan Gohman26f8c272008-09-04 17:05:41 +0000149 IfConverter() : MachineFunctionPass(&ID) {}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000150
151 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
Evan Chenga911dfe2008-06-04 09:15:51 +0000152 virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "If Converter"; }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000153
154 private:
155 bool ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI);
156 bool ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups) const;
157 bool ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
158 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups) const;
159 bool ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
160 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const;
161 void ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI);
162 BBInfo &AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
163 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens);
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000164 bool FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000165 bool isTriangle = false, bool RevBranch = false);
166 bool AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF,
167 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens);
168 void InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
169 void RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI);
170 bool IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind);
171 bool IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind);
172 bool IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
173 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2);
174 void PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
175 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000176 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000177 void CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000178 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000179 bool IgnoreBr = false);
180 void MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI);
181
182 bool MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(unsigned Size) const {
183 return Size > 0 && Size <= TLI->getIfCvtBlockSizeLimit();
184 }
185
186 // blockAlwaysFallThrough - Block ends without a terminator.
187 bool blockAlwaysFallThrough(BBInfo &BBI) const {
188 return BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.TrueBB == NULL;
189 }
190
191 // IfcvtTokenCmp - Used to sort if-conversion candidates.
192 static bool IfcvtTokenCmp(IfcvtToken *C1, IfcvtToken *C2) {
193 int Incr1 = (C1->Kind == ICDiamond)
194 ? -(int)(C1->NumDups + C1->NumDups2) : (int)C1->NumDups;
195 int Incr2 = (C2->Kind == ICDiamond)
196 ? -(int)(C2->NumDups + C2->NumDups2) : (int)C2->NumDups;
197 if (Incr1 > Incr2)
198 return true;
199 else if (Incr1 == Incr2) {
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000200 // Favors subsumption.
201 if (C1->NeedSubsumption == false && C2->NeedSubsumption == true)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000202 return true;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000203 else if (C1->NeedSubsumption == C2->NeedSubsumption) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000204 // Favors diamond over triangle, etc.
205 if ((unsigned)C1->Kind < (unsigned)C2->Kind)
206 return true;
207 else if (C1->Kind == C2->Kind)
208 return C1->BBI.BB->getNumber() < C2->BBI.BB->getNumber();
209 }
210 }
211 return false;
212 }
213 };
214
215 char IfConverter::ID = 0;
216}
217
Evan Chenga911dfe2008-06-04 09:15:51 +0000218static RegisterPass<IfConverter>
219X("if-converter", "If Converter");
220
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000221FunctionPass *llvm::createIfConverterPass() { return new IfConverter(); }
222
223bool IfConverter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
224 TLI = MF.getTarget().getTargetLowering();
225 TII = MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
226 if (!TII) return false;
227
228 static int FnNum = -1;
229 DOUT << "\nIfcvt: function (" << ++FnNum << ") \'"
230 << MF.getFunction()->getName() << "\'";
231
232 if (FnNum < IfCvtFnStart || (IfCvtFnStop != -1 && FnNum > IfCvtFnStop)) {
233 DOUT << " skipped\n";
234 return false;
235 }
236 DOUT << "\n";
237
238 MF.RenumberBlocks();
239 BBAnalysis.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
240
241 // Look for root nodes, i.e. blocks without successors.
242 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I)
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000243 if (I->succ_empty())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000244 Roots.push_back(I);
245
246 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> Tokens;
247 MadeChange = false;
248 unsigned NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle +
249 NumTriangleRev + NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds;
250 while (IfCvtLimit == -1 || (int)NumIfCvts < IfCvtLimit) {
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000251 // Do an initial analysis for each basic block and find all the potential
252 // candidates to perform if-conversion.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000253 bool Change = AnalyzeBlocks(MF, Tokens);
254 while (!Tokens.empty()) {
255 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back();
256 Tokens.pop_back();
257 BBInfo &BBI = Token->BBI;
258 IfcvtKind Kind = Token->Kind;
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000259 unsigned NumDups = Token->NumDups;
Duncan Sands5c2a51a2008-11-04 18:05:30 +0000260 unsigned NumDups2 = Token->NumDups2;
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000261
262 delete Token;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000263
264 // If the block has been evicted out of the queue or it has already been
265 // marked dead (due to it being predicated), then skip it.
266 if (BBI.IsDone)
267 BBI.IsEnqueued = false;
268 if (!BBI.IsEnqueued)
269 continue;
270
271 BBI.IsEnqueued = false;
272
273 bool RetVal = false;
274 switch (Kind) {
275 default: assert(false && "Unexpected!");
276 break;
277 case ICSimple:
278 case ICSimpleFalse: {
279 bool isFalse = Kind == ICSimpleFalse;
280 if ((isFalse && DisableSimpleF) || (!isFalse && DisableSimple)) break;
281 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Simple" << (Kind == ICSimpleFalse ? " false" :"")
282 << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " ("
283 << ((Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
284 ? BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()
285 : BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()) << ") ";
286 RetVal = IfConvertSimple(BBI, Kind);
287 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
Anton Korobeynikov53422f62008-02-20 11:10:28 +0000288 if (RetVal) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000289 if (isFalse) NumSimpleFalse++;
290 else NumSimple++;
Anton Korobeynikov53422f62008-02-20 11:10:28 +0000291 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000292 break;
293 }
294 case ICTriangle:
295 case ICTriangleRev:
296 case ICTriangleFalse:
297 case ICTriangleFRev: {
298 bool isFalse = Kind == ICTriangleFalse;
299 bool isRev = (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev);
300 if (DisableTriangle && !isFalse && !isRev) break;
301 if (DisableTriangleR && !isFalse && isRev) break;
302 if (DisableTriangleF && isFalse && !isRev) break;
303 if (DisableTriangleFR && isFalse && isRev) break;
304 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Triangle";
305 if (isFalse)
306 DOUT << " false";
307 if (isRev)
308 DOUT << " rev";
309 DOUT << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:"
310 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:"
311 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") ";
312 RetVal = IfConvertTriangle(BBI, Kind);
313 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
314 if (RetVal) {
315 if (isFalse) {
316 if (isRev) NumTriangleFRev++;
317 else NumTriangleFalse++;
318 } else {
319 if (isRev) NumTriangleRev++;
320 else NumTriangle++;
321 }
322 }
323 break;
324 }
325 case ICDiamond: {
326 if (DisableDiamond) break;
327 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Diamond): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:"
328 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:"
329 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") ";
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000330 RetVal = IfConvertDiamond(BBI, Kind, NumDups, NumDups2);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000331 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
332 if (RetVal) NumDiamonds++;
333 break;
334 }
335 }
336
337 Change |= RetVal;
338
339 NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle + NumTriangleRev +
340 NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds;
341 if (IfCvtLimit != -1 && (int)NumIfCvts >= IfCvtLimit)
342 break;
343 }
344
345 if (!Change)
346 break;
347 MadeChange |= Change;
348 }
349
350 // Delete tokens in case of early exit.
351 while (!Tokens.empty()) {
352 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back();
353 Tokens.pop_back();
354 delete Token;
355 }
356
357 Tokens.clear();
358 Roots.clear();
359 BBAnalysis.clear();
360
361 return MadeChange;
362}
363
364/// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given
365/// its 'true' successor.
366static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
367 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) {
368 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(),
369 E = BB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
370 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI;
371 if (SuccBB != TrueBB)
372 return SuccBB;
373 }
374 return NULL;
375}
376
377/// ReverseBranchCondition - Reverse the condition of the end of the block
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000378/// branch. Swap block's 'true' and 'false' successors.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000379bool IfConverter::ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI) {
380 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(BBI.BrCond)) {
381 TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
382 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.BrCond);
383 std::swap(BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB);
384 return true;
385 }
386 return false;
387}
388
389/// getNextBlock - Returns the next block in the function blocks ordering. If
390/// it is the end, returns NULL.
391static inline MachineBasicBlock *getNextBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
392 MachineFunction::iterator I = BB;
393 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end();
394 if (++I == E)
395 return NULL;
396 return I;
397}
398
399/// ValidSimple - Returns true if the 'true' block (along with its
400/// predecessor) forms a valid simple shape for ifcvt. It also returns the
401/// number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate if performed
402/// in Dups.
403bool IfConverter::ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups) const {
404 Dups = 0;
405 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone)
406 return false;
407
408 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable)
409 return false;
410
411 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
412 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied ||
413 TrueBBI.NonPredSize > TLI->getIfCvtDupBlockSizeLimit())
414 return false;
415 Dups = TrueBBI.NonPredSize;
416 }
417
418 return true;
419}
420
421/// ValidTriangle - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along
422/// with their common predecessor) forms a valid triangle shape for ifcvt.
423/// If 'FalseBranch' is true, it checks if 'true' block's false branch
424/// branches to the false branch rather than the other way around. It also
425/// returns the number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate
426/// if performed in 'Dups'.
427bool IfConverter::ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
428 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups) const {
429 Dups = 0;
430 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone)
431 return false;
432
433 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
434 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied)
435 return false;
436
437 unsigned Size = TrueBBI.NonPredSize;
438 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) {
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000439 if (TrueBBI.TrueBB && TrueBBI.BrCond.empty())
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000440 // Ends with an unconditional branch. It will be removed.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000441 --Size;
442 else {
443 MachineBasicBlock *FExit = FalseBranch
444 ? TrueBBI.TrueBB : TrueBBI.FalseBB;
445 if (FExit)
446 // Require a conditional branch
447 ++Size;
448 }
449 }
450 if (Size > TLI->getIfCvtDupBlockSizeLimit())
451 return false;
452 Dups = Size;
453 }
454
455 MachineBasicBlock *TExit = FalseBranch ? TrueBBI.FalseBB : TrueBBI.TrueBB;
456 if (!TExit && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI)) {
457 MachineFunction::iterator I = TrueBBI.BB;
458 if (++I == TrueBBI.BB->getParent()->end())
459 return false;
460 TExit = I;
461 }
462 return TExit && TExit == FalseBBI.BB;
463}
464
465static
466MachineBasicBlock::iterator firstNonBranchInst(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
467 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
468 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->end();
469 while (I != BB->begin()) {
470 --I;
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000471 if (!I->getDesc().isBranch())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000472 break;
473 }
474 return I;
475}
476
477/// ValidDiamond - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along
478/// with their common predecessor) forms a valid diamond shape for ifcvt.
479bool IfConverter::ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
480 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const {
481 Dups1 = Dups2 = 0;
482 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone ||
483 FalseBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || FalseBBI.IsDone)
484 return false;
485
486 MachineBasicBlock *TT = TrueBBI.TrueBB;
487 MachineBasicBlock *FT = FalseBBI.TrueBB;
488
489 if (!TT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI))
490 TT = getNextBlock(TrueBBI.BB);
491 if (!FT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(FalseBBI))
492 FT = getNextBlock(FalseBBI.BB);
493 if (TT != FT)
494 return false;
495 if (TT == NULL && (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable || FalseBBI.IsBrAnalyzable))
496 return false;
497 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 || FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1)
498 return false;
499
500 // FIXME: Allow true block to have an early exit?
501 if (TrueBBI.FalseBB || FalseBBI.FalseBB ||
502 (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && FalseBBI.ClobbersPred))
503 return false;
504
505 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TI = TrueBBI.BB->begin();
506 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FI = FalseBBI.BB->begin();
507 while (TI != TrueBBI.BB->end() && FI != FalseBBI.BB->end()) {
508 if (!TI->isIdenticalTo(FI))
509 break;
510 ++Dups1;
511 ++TI;
512 ++FI;
513 }
514
515 TI = firstNonBranchInst(TrueBBI.BB, TII);
516 FI = firstNonBranchInst(FalseBBI.BB, TII);
517 while (TI != TrueBBI.BB->begin() && FI != FalseBBI.BB->begin()) {
518 if (!TI->isIdenticalTo(FI))
519 break;
520 ++Dups2;
521 --TI;
522 --FI;
523 }
524
525 return true;
526}
527
528/// ScanInstructions - Scan all the instructions in the block to determine if
529/// the block is predicable. In most cases, that means all the instructions
Chris Lattner62327602008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000530/// in the block are isPredicable(). Also checks if the block contains any
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000531/// instruction which can clobber a predicate (e.g. condition code register).
532/// If so, the block is not predicable unless it's the last instruction.
533void IfConverter::ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI) {
534 if (BBI.IsDone)
535 return;
536
537 bool AlreadyPredicated = BBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
538 // First analyze the end of BB branches.
539 BBI.TrueBB = BBI.FalseBB = NULL;
540 BBI.BrCond.clear();
541 BBI.IsBrAnalyzable =
542 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.BrCond);
543 BBI.HasFallThrough = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.FalseBB == NULL;
544
545 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) {
546 // No false branch. This BB must end with a conditional branch and a
547 // fallthrough.
548 if (!BBI.FalseBB)
549 BBI.FalseBB = findFalseBlock(BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB);
550 assert(BBI.FalseBB && "Expected to find the fallthrough block!");
551 }
552
553 // Then scan all the instructions.
554 BBI.NonPredSize = 0;
555 BBI.ClobbersPred = false;
556 bool SeenCondBr = false;
557 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(), E = BBI.BB->end();
558 I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000559 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
560 if (TID.isNotDuplicable())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000561 BBI.CannotBeCopied = true;
562
563 bool isPredicated = TII->isPredicated(I);
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000564 bool isCondBr = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && TID.isConditionalBranch();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000565
566 if (!isCondBr) {
567 if (!isPredicated)
568 BBI.NonPredSize++;
569 else if (!AlreadyPredicated) {
570 // FIXME: This instruction is already predicated before the
571 // if-conversion pass. It's probably something like a conditional move.
572 // Mark this block unpredicable for now.
573 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
574 return;
575 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000576 }
577
578 if (BBI.ClobbersPred && !isPredicated) {
579 // Predicate modification instruction should end the block (except for
580 // already predicated instructions and end of block branches).
581 if (isCondBr) {
582 SeenCondBr = true;
583
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000584 // A conditional branch is not predicable, but it may be eliminated.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000585 continue;
586 }
587
588 // Predicate may have been modified, the subsequent (currently)
589 // unpredicated instructions cannot be correctly predicated.
590 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
591 return;
592 }
593
594 // FIXME: Make use of PredDefs? e.g. ADDC, SUBC sets predicates but are
595 // still potentially predicable.
596 std::vector<MachineOperand> PredDefs;
597 if (TII->DefinesPredicate(I, PredDefs))
598 BBI.ClobbersPred = true;
599
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000600 if (!TID.isPredicable()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000601 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
602 return;
603 }
604 }
605}
606
607/// FeasibilityAnalysis - Determine if the block is a suitable candidate to be
608/// predicated by the specified predicate.
609bool IfConverter::FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000610 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Pred,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000611 bool isTriangle, bool RevBranch) {
612 // If the block is dead or unpredicable, then it cannot be predicated.
613 if (BBI.IsDone || BBI.IsUnpredicable)
614 return false;
615
616 // If it is already predicated, check if its predicate subsumes the new
617 // predicate.
618 if (BBI.Predicate.size() && !TII->SubsumesPredicate(BBI.Predicate, Pred))
619 return false;
620
621 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) {
622 if (!isTriangle)
623 return false;
624
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000625 // Test predicate subsumption.
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000626 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevPred(Pred.begin(), Pred.end());
627 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000628 if (RevBranch) {
629 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
630 return false;
631 }
632 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevPred) ||
633 !TII->SubsumesPredicate(Cond, RevPred))
634 return false;
635 }
636
637 return true;
638}
639
640/// AnalyzeBlock - Analyze the structure of the sub-CFG starting from
641/// the specified block. Record its successors and whether it looks like an
642/// if-conversion candidate.
643IfConverter::BBInfo &IfConverter::AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
644 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) {
645 BBInfo &BBI = BBAnalysis[BB->getNumber()];
646
647 if (BBI.IsAnalyzed || BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed)
648 return BBI;
649
650 BBI.BB = BB;
651 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = true;
652
653 ScanInstructions(BBI);
654
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000655 // Unanalyzable or ends with fallthrough or unconditional branch.
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000656 if (!BBI.IsBrAnalyzable || BBI.BrCond.empty()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000657 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
658 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
659 return BBI;
660 }
661
662 // Do not ifcvt if either path is a back edge to the entry block.
663 if (BBI.TrueBB == BB || BBI.FalseBB == BB) {
664 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
665 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
666 return BBI;
667 }
668
669 BBInfo &TrueBBI = AnalyzeBlock(BBI.TrueBB, Tokens);
670 BBInfo &FalseBBI = AnalyzeBlock(BBI.FalseBB, Tokens);
671
672 if (TrueBBI.IsDone && FalseBBI.IsDone) {
673 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
674 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
675 return BBI;
676 }
677
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000678 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000679 bool CanRevCond = !TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond);
680
681 unsigned Dups = 0;
682 unsigned Dups2 = 0;
683 bool TNeedSub = TrueBBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
684 bool FNeedSub = FalseBBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
685 bool Enqueued = false;
686 if (CanRevCond && ValidDiamond(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, Dups, Dups2) &&
687 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2)) &&
688 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2)) &&
689 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond) &&
690 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) {
691 // Diamond:
692 // EBB
693 // / \_
694 // | |
695 // TBB FBB
696 // \ /
697 // TailBB
698 // Note TailBB can be empty.
699 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICDiamond, TNeedSub|FNeedSub, Dups,
700 Dups2));
701 Enqueued = true;
702 }
703
704 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, false, Dups) &&
705 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
706 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true)) {
707 // Triangle:
708 // EBB
709 // | \_
710 // | |
711 // | TBB
712 // | /
713 // FBB
714 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangle, TNeedSub, Dups));
715 Enqueued = true;
716 }
717
718 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, true, Dups) &&
719 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
720 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true, true)) {
721 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleRev, TNeedSub, Dups));
722 Enqueued = true;
723 }
724
725 if (ValidSimple(TrueBBI, Dups) &&
726 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
727 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond)) {
728 // Simple (split, no rejoin):
729 // EBB
730 // | \_
731 // | |
732 // | TBB---> exit
733 // |
734 // FBB
735 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimple, TNeedSub, Dups));
736 Enqueued = true;
737 }
738
739 if (CanRevCond) {
740 // Try the other path...
741 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, false, Dups) &&
742 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
743 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true)) {
744 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups));
745 Enqueued = true;
746 }
747
748 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, true, Dups) &&
749 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
750 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true, true)) {
751 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFRev, FNeedSub, Dups));
752 Enqueued = true;
753 }
754
755 if (ValidSimple(FalseBBI, Dups) &&
756 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
757 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) {
758 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimpleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups));
759 Enqueued = true;
760 }
761 }
762
763 BBI.IsEnqueued = Enqueued;
764 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
765 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
766 return BBI;
767}
768
769/// AnalyzeBlocks - Analyze all blocks and find entries for all if-conversion
770/// candidates. It returns true if any CFG restructuring is done to expose more
771/// if-conversion opportunities.
772bool IfConverter::AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF,
773 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) {
774 bool Change = false;
775 std::set<MachineBasicBlock*> Visited;
776 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Roots.size(); i != e; ++i) {
777 for (idf_ext_iterator<MachineBasicBlock*> I=idf_ext_begin(Roots[i],Visited),
778 E = idf_ext_end(Roots[i], Visited); I != E; ++I) {
779 MachineBasicBlock *BB = *I;
780 AnalyzeBlock(BB, Tokens);
781 }
782 }
783
784 // Sort to favor more complex ifcvt scheme.
785 std::stable_sort(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), IfcvtTokenCmp);
786
787 return Change;
788}
789
790/// canFallThroughTo - Returns true either if ToBB is the next block after BB or
791/// that all the intervening blocks are empty (given BB can fall through to its
792/// next block).
793static bool canFallThroughTo(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB) {
794 MachineFunction::iterator I = BB;
795 MachineFunction::iterator TI = ToBB;
796 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end();
797 while (++I != TI)
798 if (I == E || !I->empty())
799 return false;
800 return true;
801}
802
803/// InvalidatePreds - Invalidate predecessor BB info so it would be re-analyzed
804/// to determine if it can be if-converted. If predecessor is already enqueued,
805/// dequeue it!
806void IfConverter::InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
807 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = BB->pred_begin(),
808 E = BB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
809 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[(*PI)->getNumber()];
810 if (PBBI.IsDone || PBBI.BB == BB)
811 continue;
812 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
813 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false;
814 }
815}
816
817/// InsertUncondBranch - Inserts an unconditional branch from BB to ToBB.
818///
819static void InsertUncondBranch(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB,
820 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
Dan Gohmane458ea82008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000821 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0> NoCond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000822 TII->InsertBranch(*BB, ToBB, NULL, NoCond);
823}
824
825/// RemoveExtraEdges - Remove true / false edges if either / both are no longer
826/// successors.
827void IfConverter::RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI) {
828 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = NULL, *FBB = NULL;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000829 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000830 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, TBB, FBB, Cond))
831 BBI.BB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
832}
833
834/// IfConvertSimple - If convert a simple (split, no rejoin) sub-CFG.
835///
836bool IfConverter::IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) {
837 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
838 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
839 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI;
840 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI;
841
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000842 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000843 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
844 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI);
845
846 if (CvtBBI->IsDone ||
847 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) {
848 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block.
849 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
850 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false;
851 return false;
852 }
853
854 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000855 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
856 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000857
858 if (CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1) {
859 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000860 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000861 // the entry block.
862 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond);
863 } else {
864 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond);
865
866 // Merge converted block into entry block.
867 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
868 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI);
869 }
870
871 bool IterIfcvt = true;
872 if (!canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB)) {
873 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII);
874 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
875 // Now ifcvt'd block will look like this:
876 // BB:
877 // ...
878 // t, f = cmp
879 // if t op
880 // b BBf
881 //
882 // We cannot further ifcvt this block because the unconditional branch
883 // will have to be predicated on the new condition, that will not be
884 // available if cmp executes.
885 IterIfcvt = false;
886 }
887
888 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
889
890 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted.
891 if (!IterIfcvt)
892 BBI.IsDone = true;
893 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
894 CvtBBI->IsDone = true;
895
896 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
897 return true;
898}
899
900/// IfConvertTriangle - If convert a triangle sub-CFG.
901///
902bool IfConverter::IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) {
903 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
904 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
905 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI;
906 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI;
907
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000908 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000909 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev)
910 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI);
911
912 if (CvtBBI->IsDone ||
913 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) {
914 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block.
915 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
916 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false;
917 return false;
918 }
919
920 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev)
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000921 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
922 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000923
924 if (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev) {
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000925 if (ReverseBranchCondition(*CvtBBI)) {
926 // BB has been changed, modify its predecessors (except for this
927 // one) so they don't get ifcvt'ed based on bad intel.
928 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = CvtBBI->BB->pred_begin(),
929 E = CvtBBI->BB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
930 MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *PI;
931 if (PBB == BBI.BB)
932 continue;
933 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[PBB->getNumber()];
934 if (PBBI.IsEnqueued) {
935 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
936 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false;
937 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000938 }
939 }
940 }
941
942 bool HasEarlyExit = CvtBBI->FalseBB != NULL;
943 bool DupBB = CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1;
944 if (DupBB) {
945 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000946 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000947 // the entry block.
948 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond, true);
949 } else {
950 // Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch.
951 CvtBBI->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*CvtBBI->BB);
952 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond);
953 }
954
955 if (!DupBB) {
956 // Now merge the entry of the triangle with the true block.
957 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
958 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI);
959 }
960
961 // If 'true' block has a 'false' successor, add an exit branch to it.
962 if (HasEarlyExit) {
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000963 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(CvtBBI->BrCond.begin(),
964 CvtBBI->BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000965 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond))
966 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
967 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB, NULL, RevCond);
968 BBI.BB->addSuccessor(CvtBBI->FalseBB);
969 }
970
971 // Merge in the 'false' block if the 'false' block has no other
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000972 // predecessors. Otherwise, add an unconditional branch to 'false'.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000973 bool FalseBBDead = false;
974 bool IterIfcvt = true;
975 bool isFallThrough = canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB);
976 if (!isFallThrough) {
977 // Only merge them if the true block does not fallthrough to the false
978 // block. By not merging them, we make it possible to iteratively
979 // ifcvt the blocks.
980 if (!HasEarlyExit &&
981 NextBBI->BB->pred_size() == 1 && !NextBBI->HasFallThrough) {
982 MergeBlocks(BBI, *NextBBI);
983 FalseBBDead = true;
984 } else {
985 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII);
986 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
987 }
988 // Mixed predicated and unpredicated code. This cannot be iteratively
989 // predicated.
990 IterIfcvt = false;
991 }
992
993 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
994
995 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted.
996 if (!IterIfcvt)
997 BBI.IsDone = true;
998 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
999 CvtBBI->IsDone = true;
1000 if (FalseBBDead)
1001 NextBBI->IsDone = true;
1002
1003 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
1004 return true;
1005}
1006
1007/// IfConvertDiamond - If convert a diamond sub-CFG.
1008///
1009bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
1010 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2) {
1011 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
1012 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
1013 MachineBasicBlock *TailBB = TrueBBI.TrueBB;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001014 // True block must fall through or end with an unanalyzable terminator.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001015 if (!TailBB) {
1016 if (blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI))
1017 TailBB = FalseBBI.TrueBB;
1018 assert((TailBB || !TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) && "Unexpected!");
1019 }
1020
1021 if (TrueBBI.IsDone || FalseBBI.IsDone ||
1022 TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 ||
1023 FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
1024 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate these blocks.
1025 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1026 TrueBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1027 FalseBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1028 return false;
1029 }
1030
1031 // Merge the 'true' and 'false' blocks by copying the instructions
1032 // from the 'false' block to the 'true' block. That is, unless the true
1033 // block would clobber the predicate, in that case, do the opposite.
1034 BBInfo *BBI1 = &TrueBBI;
1035 BBInfo *BBI2 = &FalseBBI;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001036 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +00001037 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond))
1038 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001039 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond1 = &BBI.BrCond;
1040 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond2 = &RevCond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001041
1042 // Figure out the more profitable ordering.
1043 bool DoSwap = false;
1044 if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && !FalseBBI.ClobbersPred)
1045 DoSwap = true;
1046 else if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred == FalseBBI.ClobbersPred) {
1047 if (TrueBBI.NonPredSize > FalseBBI.NonPredSize)
1048 DoSwap = true;
1049 }
1050 if (DoSwap) {
1051 std::swap(BBI1, BBI2);
1052 std::swap(Cond1, Cond2);
1053 }
1054
1055 // Remove the conditional branch from entry to the blocks.
1056 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
1057
1058 // Remove the duplicated instructions at the beginnings of both paths.
1059 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI1 = BBI1->BB->begin();
1060 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI2 = BBI2->BB->begin();
1061 BBI1->NonPredSize -= NumDups1;
1062 BBI2->NonPredSize -= NumDups1;
1063 while (NumDups1 != 0) {
1064 ++DI1;
1065 ++DI2;
1066 --NumDups1;
1067 }
1068 BBI.BB->splice(BBI.BB->end(), BBI1->BB, BBI1->BB->begin(), DI1);
1069 BBI2->BB->erase(BBI2->BB->begin(), DI2);
1070
1071 // Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch.
1072 BBI1->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI1->BB);
1073 DI1 = BBI1->BB->end();
1074 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDups2; ++i)
1075 --DI1;
1076 BBI1->BB->erase(DI1, BBI1->BB->end());
1077 PredicateBlock(*BBI1, BBI1->BB->end(), *Cond1);
1078
1079 // Predicate the 'false' block.
1080 BBI2->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI2->BB);
1081 DI2 = BBI2->BB->end();
1082 while (NumDups2 != 0) {
1083 --DI2;
1084 --NumDups2;
1085 }
1086 PredicateBlock(*BBI2, DI2, *Cond2);
1087
1088 // Merge the true block into the entry of the diamond.
1089 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI1);
1090 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI2);
1091
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001092 // If the if-converted block falls through or unconditionally branches into
1093 // the tail block, and the tail block does not have other predecessors, then
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001094 // fold the tail block in as well. Otherwise, unless it falls through to the
1095 // tail, add a unconditional branch to it.
1096 if (TailBB) {
1097 BBInfo TailBBI = BBAnalysis[TailBB->getNumber()];
1098 if (TailBB->pred_size() == 1 && !TailBBI.HasFallThrough) {
1099 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
1100 MergeBlocks(BBI, TailBBI);
1101 TailBBI.IsDone = true;
1102 } else {
1103 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, TailBB, TII);
1104 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
1109
1110 // Update block info.
1111 BBI.IsDone = TrueBBI.IsDone = FalseBBI.IsDone = true;
1112 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
1113
1114 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
1115 return true;
1116}
1117
1118/// PredicateBlock - Predicate instructions from the start of the block to the
1119/// specified end with the specified condition.
1120void IfConverter::PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
1121 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001122 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001123 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(); I != E; ++I) {
1124 if (TII->isPredicated(I))
1125 continue;
1126 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(I, Cond)) {
1127 cerr << "Unable to predicate " << *I << "!\n";
1128 abort();
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 std::copy(Cond.begin(), Cond.end(), std::back_inserter(BBI.Predicate));
1133
1134 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1135 BBI.NonPredSize = 0;
1136
1137 NumIfConvBBs++;
1138}
1139
1140/// CopyAndPredicateBlock - Copy and predicate instructions from source BB to
1141/// the destination block. Skip end of block branches if IgnoreBr is true.
1142void IfConverter::CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001143 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001144 bool IgnoreBr) {
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +00001145 MachineFunction &MF = *ToBBI.BB->getParent();
1146
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001147 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = FromBBI.BB->begin(),
1148 E = FromBBI.BB->end(); I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +00001149 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001150 bool isPredicated = TII->isPredicated(I);
1151 // Do not copy the end of the block branches.
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +00001152 if (IgnoreBr && !isPredicated && TID.isBranch())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001153 break;
1154
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +00001155 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CloneMachineInstr(I);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001156 ToBBI.BB->insert(ToBBI.BB->end(), MI);
1157 ToBBI.NonPredSize++;
1158
1159 if (!isPredicated)
1160 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(MI, Cond)) {
1161 cerr << "Unable to predicate " << *MI << "!\n";
1162 abort();
1163 }
1164 }
1165
1166 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Succs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(),
1167 FromBBI.BB->succ_end());
1168 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB);
1169 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : NULL;
1170
1171 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Succs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1172 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = Succs[i];
1173 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred.
1174 if (Succ == FallThrough)
1175 continue;
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001176 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001177 }
1178
1179 std::copy(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end(),
1180 std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1181 std::copy(Cond.begin(), Cond.end(), std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1182
1183 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred;
1184 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1185
1186 NumDupBBs++;
1187}
1188
1189/// MergeBlocks - Move all instructions from FromBB to the end of ToBB.
1190///
1191void IfConverter::MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI) {
1192 ToBBI.BB->splice(ToBBI.BB->end(),
1193 FromBBI.BB, FromBBI.BB->begin(), FromBBI.BB->end());
1194
1195 // Redirect all branches to FromBB to ToBB.
1196 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Preds(FromBBI.BB->pred_begin(),
1197 FromBBI.BB->pred_end());
1198 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Preds.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1199 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = Preds[i];
1200 if (Pred == ToBBI.BB)
1201 continue;
1202 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(FromBBI.BB, ToBBI.BB);
1203 }
1204
1205 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Succs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(),
1206 FromBBI.BB->succ_end());
1207 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB);
1208 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : NULL;
1209
1210 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Succs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1211 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = Succs[i];
1212 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred.
1213 if (Succ == FallThrough)
1214 continue;
1215 FromBBI.BB->removeSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001216 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001217 }
1218
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001219 // Now FromBBI always falls through to the next block!
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001220 if (NBB)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001221 FromBBI.BB->addSuccessor(NBB);
1222
1223 std::copy(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end(),
1224 std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1225 FromBBI.Predicate.clear();
1226
1227 ToBBI.NonPredSize += FromBBI.NonPredSize;
1228 FromBBI.NonPredSize = 0;
1229
1230 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred;
1231 ToBBI.HasFallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough;
1232 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1233 FromBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1234}