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Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001//===-- IfConversion.cpp - Machine code if conversion pass. ---------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner081ce942007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the machine instruction level if-conversion pass.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#define DEBUG_TYPE "ifcvt"
15#include "llvm/Function.h"
16#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
19#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
20#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
21#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
22#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
23#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
24#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
25#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
26#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
27using namespace llvm;
28
Chris Lattner4335bff2008-01-07 05:40:58 +000029// Hidden options for help debugging.
30static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStart("ifcvt-fn-start", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
31static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStop("ifcvt-fn-stop", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
32static cl::opt<int> IfCvtLimit("ifcvt-limit", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
33static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimple("disable-ifcvt-simple",
34 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
35static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimpleF("disable-ifcvt-simple-false",
36 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
37static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangle("disable-ifcvt-triangle",
38 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
39static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-rev",
40 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
41static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleF("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false",
42 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
43static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleFR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false-rev",
44 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
45static cl::opt<bool> DisableDiamond("disable-ifcvt-diamond",
46 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000047
48STATISTIC(NumSimple, "Number of simple if-conversions performed");
49STATISTIC(NumSimpleFalse, "Number of simple (F) if-conversions performed");
50STATISTIC(NumTriangle, "Number of triangle if-conversions performed");
51STATISTIC(NumTriangleRev, "Number of triangle (R) if-conversions performed");
52STATISTIC(NumTriangleFalse,"Number of triangle (F) if-conversions performed");
53STATISTIC(NumTriangleFRev, "Number of triangle (F/R) if-conversions performed");
54STATISTIC(NumDiamonds, "Number of diamond if-conversions performed");
55STATISTIC(NumIfConvBBs, "Number of if-converted blocks");
56STATISTIC(NumDupBBs, "Number of duplicated blocks");
57
58namespace {
Evan Cheng45c1edb2008-02-28 00:43:03 +000059 class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN IfConverter : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000060 enum IfcvtKind {
61 ICNotClassfied, // BB data valid, but not classified.
62 ICSimpleFalse, // Same as ICSimple, but on the false path.
63 ICSimple, // BB is entry of an one split, no rejoin sub-CFG.
64 ICTriangleFRev, // Same as ICTriangleFalse, but false path rev condition.
65 ICTriangleRev, // Same as ICTriangle, but true path rev condition.
66 ICTriangleFalse, // Same as ICTriangle, but on the false path.
67 ICTriangle, // BB is entry of a triangle sub-CFG.
68 ICDiamond // BB is entry of a diamond sub-CFG.
69 };
70
71 /// BBInfo - One per MachineBasicBlock, this is used to cache the result
72 /// if-conversion feasibility analysis. This includes results from
73 /// TargetInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch() (i.e. TBB, FBB, and Cond), and its
74 /// classification, and common tail block of its successors (if it's a
75 /// diamond shape), its size, whether it's predicable, and whether any
76 /// instruction can clobber the 'would-be' predicate.
77 ///
78 /// IsDone - True if BB is not to be considered for ifcvt.
79 /// IsBeingAnalyzed - True if BB is currently being analyzed.
80 /// IsAnalyzed - True if BB has been analyzed (info is still valid).
81 /// IsEnqueued - True if BB has been enqueued to be ifcvt'ed.
82 /// IsBrAnalyzable - True if AnalyzeBranch() returns false.
83 /// HasFallThrough - True if BB may fallthrough to the following BB.
84 /// IsUnpredicable - True if BB is known to be unpredicable.
85 /// ClobbersPred - True if BB could modify predicates (e.g. has
86 /// cmp, call, etc.)
87 /// NonPredSize - Number of non-predicated instructions.
88 /// BB - Corresponding MachineBasicBlock.
89 /// TrueBB / FalseBB- See AnalyzeBranch().
90 /// BrCond - Conditions for end of block conditional branches.
91 /// Predicate - Predicate used in the BB.
92 struct BBInfo {
93 bool IsDone : 1;
94 bool IsBeingAnalyzed : 1;
95 bool IsAnalyzed : 1;
96 bool IsEnqueued : 1;
97 bool IsBrAnalyzable : 1;
98 bool HasFallThrough : 1;
99 bool IsUnpredicable : 1;
100 bool CannotBeCopied : 1;
101 bool ClobbersPred : 1;
102 unsigned NonPredSize;
103 MachineBasicBlock *BB;
104 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB;
105 MachineBasicBlock *FalseBB;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000106 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> BrCond;
107 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Predicate;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000108 BBInfo() : IsDone(false), IsBeingAnalyzed(false),
109 IsAnalyzed(false), IsEnqueued(false), IsBrAnalyzable(false),
110 HasFallThrough(false), IsUnpredicable(false),
111 CannotBeCopied(false), ClobbersPred(false), NonPredSize(0),
112 BB(0), TrueBB(0), FalseBB(0) {}
113 };
114
115 /// IfcvtToken - Record information about pending if-conversions to attemp:
116 /// BBI - Corresponding BBInfo.
117 /// Kind - Type of block. See IfcvtKind.
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000118 /// NeedSubsumption - True if the to-be-predicated BB has already been
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000119 /// predicated.
120 /// NumDups - Number of instructions that would be duplicated due
121 /// to this if-conversion. (For diamonds, the number of
122 /// identical instructions at the beginnings of both
123 /// paths).
124 /// NumDups2 - For diamonds, the number of identical instructions
125 /// at the ends of both paths.
126 struct IfcvtToken {
127 BBInfo &BBI;
128 IfcvtKind Kind;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000129 bool NeedSubsumption;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000130 unsigned NumDups;
131 unsigned NumDups2;
132 IfcvtToken(BBInfo &b, IfcvtKind k, bool s, unsigned d, unsigned d2 = 0)
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000133 : BBI(b), Kind(k), NeedSubsumption(s), NumDups(d), NumDups2(d2) {}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000134 };
135
136 /// Roots - Basic blocks that do not have successors. These are the starting
137 /// points of Graph traversal.
138 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> Roots;
139
140 /// BBAnalysis - Results of if-conversion feasibility analysis indexed by
141 /// basic block number.
142 std::vector<BBInfo> BBAnalysis;
143
144 const TargetLowering *TLI;
145 const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
146 bool MadeChange;
147 public:
148 static char ID;
Dan Gohman26f8c272008-09-04 17:05:41 +0000149 IfConverter() : MachineFunctionPass(&ID) {}
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000150
151 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
Evan Chenga911dfe2008-06-04 09:15:51 +0000152 virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "If Converter"; }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000153
154 private:
155 bool ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI);
156 bool ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups) const;
157 bool ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
158 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups) const;
159 bool ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
160 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const;
161 void ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI);
162 BBInfo &AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
163 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens);
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000164 bool FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000165 bool isTriangle = false, bool RevBranch = false);
166 bool AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF,
167 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens);
168 void InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
169 void RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI);
170 bool IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind);
171 bool IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind);
172 bool IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
173 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2);
174 void PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
175 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000176 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000177 void CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000178 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000179 bool IgnoreBr = false);
180 void MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI);
181
182 bool MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(unsigned Size) const {
183 return Size > 0 && Size <= TLI->getIfCvtBlockSizeLimit();
184 }
185
186 // blockAlwaysFallThrough - Block ends without a terminator.
187 bool blockAlwaysFallThrough(BBInfo &BBI) const {
188 return BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.TrueBB == NULL;
189 }
190
191 // IfcvtTokenCmp - Used to sort if-conversion candidates.
192 static bool IfcvtTokenCmp(IfcvtToken *C1, IfcvtToken *C2) {
193 int Incr1 = (C1->Kind == ICDiamond)
194 ? -(int)(C1->NumDups + C1->NumDups2) : (int)C1->NumDups;
195 int Incr2 = (C2->Kind == ICDiamond)
196 ? -(int)(C2->NumDups + C2->NumDups2) : (int)C2->NumDups;
197 if (Incr1 > Incr2)
198 return true;
199 else if (Incr1 == Incr2) {
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000200 // Favors subsumption.
201 if (C1->NeedSubsumption == false && C2->NeedSubsumption == true)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000202 return true;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000203 else if (C1->NeedSubsumption == C2->NeedSubsumption) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000204 // Favors diamond over triangle, etc.
205 if ((unsigned)C1->Kind < (unsigned)C2->Kind)
206 return true;
207 else if (C1->Kind == C2->Kind)
208 return C1->BBI.BB->getNumber() < C2->BBI.BB->getNumber();
209 }
210 }
211 return false;
212 }
213 };
214
215 char IfConverter::ID = 0;
216}
217
Evan Chenga911dfe2008-06-04 09:15:51 +0000218static RegisterPass<IfConverter>
219X("if-converter", "If Converter");
220
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000221FunctionPass *llvm::createIfConverterPass() { return new IfConverter(); }
222
223bool IfConverter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
224 TLI = MF.getTarget().getTargetLowering();
225 TII = MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
226 if (!TII) return false;
227
228 static int FnNum = -1;
229 DOUT << "\nIfcvt: function (" << ++FnNum << ") \'"
230 << MF.getFunction()->getName() << "\'";
231
232 if (FnNum < IfCvtFnStart || (IfCvtFnStop != -1 && FnNum > IfCvtFnStop)) {
233 DOUT << " skipped\n";
234 return false;
235 }
236 DOUT << "\n";
237
238 MF.RenumberBlocks();
239 BBAnalysis.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
240
241 // Look for root nodes, i.e. blocks without successors.
242 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I)
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000243 if (I->succ_empty())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000244 Roots.push_back(I);
245
246 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> Tokens;
247 MadeChange = false;
248 unsigned NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle +
249 NumTriangleRev + NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds;
250 while (IfCvtLimit == -1 || (int)NumIfCvts < IfCvtLimit) {
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000251 // Do an initial analysis for each basic block and find all the potential
252 // candidates to perform if-conversion.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000253 bool Change = AnalyzeBlocks(MF, Tokens);
254 while (!Tokens.empty()) {
255 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back();
256 Tokens.pop_back();
257 BBInfo &BBI = Token->BBI;
258 IfcvtKind Kind = Token->Kind;
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000259 unsigned NumDups = Token->NumDups;
Duncan Sands5c2a51a2008-11-04 18:05:30 +0000260 unsigned NumDups2 = Token->NumDups2;
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000261
262 delete Token;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000263
264 // If the block has been evicted out of the queue or it has already been
265 // marked dead (due to it being predicated), then skip it.
266 if (BBI.IsDone)
267 BBI.IsEnqueued = false;
268 if (!BBI.IsEnqueued)
269 continue;
270
271 BBI.IsEnqueued = false;
272
273 bool RetVal = false;
274 switch (Kind) {
275 default: assert(false && "Unexpected!");
276 break;
277 case ICSimple:
278 case ICSimpleFalse: {
279 bool isFalse = Kind == ICSimpleFalse;
280 if ((isFalse && DisableSimpleF) || (!isFalse && DisableSimple)) break;
281 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Simple" << (Kind == ICSimpleFalse ? " false" :"")
282 << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " ("
283 << ((Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
284 ? BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()
285 : BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()) << ") ";
286 RetVal = IfConvertSimple(BBI, Kind);
287 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
Anton Korobeynikov53422f62008-02-20 11:10:28 +0000288 if (RetVal) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000289 if (isFalse) NumSimpleFalse++;
290 else NumSimple++;
Anton Korobeynikov53422f62008-02-20 11:10:28 +0000291 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000292 break;
293 }
294 case ICTriangle:
295 case ICTriangleRev:
296 case ICTriangleFalse:
297 case ICTriangleFRev: {
298 bool isFalse = Kind == ICTriangleFalse;
299 bool isRev = (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev);
300 if (DisableTriangle && !isFalse && !isRev) break;
301 if (DisableTriangleR && !isFalse && isRev) break;
302 if (DisableTriangleF && isFalse && !isRev) break;
303 if (DisableTriangleFR && isFalse && isRev) break;
304 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Triangle";
305 if (isFalse)
306 DOUT << " false";
307 if (isRev)
308 DOUT << " rev";
309 DOUT << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:"
310 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:"
311 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") ";
312 RetVal = IfConvertTriangle(BBI, Kind);
313 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
314 if (RetVal) {
315 if (isFalse) {
316 if (isRev) NumTriangleFRev++;
317 else NumTriangleFalse++;
318 } else {
319 if (isRev) NumTriangleRev++;
320 else NumTriangle++;
321 }
322 }
323 break;
324 }
325 case ICDiamond: {
326 if (DisableDiamond) break;
327 DOUT << "Ifcvt (Diamond): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:"
328 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:"
329 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") ";
Nuno Lopes06cea782008-11-04 13:02:59 +0000330 RetVal = IfConvertDiamond(BBI, Kind, NumDups, NumDups2);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000331 DOUT << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n";
332 if (RetVal) NumDiamonds++;
333 break;
334 }
335 }
336
337 Change |= RetVal;
338
339 NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle + NumTriangleRev +
340 NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds;
341 if (IfCvtLimit != -1 && (int)NumIfCvts >= IfCvtLimit)
342 break;
343 }
344
345 if (!Change)
346 break;
347 MadeChange |= Change;
348 }
349
350 // Delete tokens in case of early exit.
351 while (!Tokens.empty()) {
352 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back();
353 Tokens.pop_back();
354 delete Token;
355 }
356
357 Tokens.clear();
358 Roots.clear();
359 BBAnalysis.clear();
360
361 return MadeChange;
362}
363
364/// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given
365/// its 'true' successor.
366static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
367 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) {
368 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(),
369 E = BB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
370 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI;
371 if (SuccBB != TrueBB)
372 return SuccBB;
373 }
374 return NULL;
375}
376
377/// ReverseBranchCondition - Reverse the condition of the end of the block
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000378/// branch. Swap block's 'true' and 'false' successors.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000379bool IfConverter::ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI) {
380 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(BBI.BrCond)) {
381 TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
382 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.BrCond);
383 std::swap(BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB);
384 return true;
385 }
386 return false;
387}
388
389/// getNextBlock - Returns the next block in the function blocks ordering. If
390/// it is the end, returns NULL.
391static inline MachineBasicBlock *getNextBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
392 MachineFunction::iterator I = BB;
393 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end();
394 if (++I == E)
395 return NULL;
396 return I;
397}
398
399/// ValidSimple - Returns true if the 'true' block (along with its
400/// predecessor) forms a valid simple shape for ifcvt. It also returns the
401/// number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate if performed
402/// in Dups.
403bool IfConverter::ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups) const {
404 Dups = 0;
405 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone)
406 return false;
407
408 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable)
409 return false;
410
411 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
412 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied ||
413 TrueBBI.NonPredSize > TLI->getIfCvtDupBlockSizeLimit())
414 return false;
415 Dups = TrueBBI.NonPredSize;
416 }
417
418 return true;
419}
420
421/// ValidTriangle - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along
422/// with their common predecessor) forms a valid triangle shape for ifcvt.
423/// If 'FalseBranch' is true, it checks if 'true' block's false branch
424/// branches to the false branch rather than the other way around. It also
425/// returns the number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate
426/// if performed in 'Dups'.
427bool IfConverter::ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
428 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups) const {
429 Dups = 0;
430 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone)
431 return false;
432
433 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
434 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied)
435 return false;
436
437 unsigned Size = TrueBBI.NonPredSize;
438 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) {
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000439 if (TrueBBI.TrueBB && TrueBBI.BrCond.empty())
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000440 // Ends with an unconditional branch. It will be removed.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000441 --Size;
442 else {
443 MachineBasicBlock *FExit = FalseBranch
444 ? TrueBBI.TrueBB : TrueBBI.FalseBB;
445 if (FExit)
446 // Require a conditional branch
447 ++Size;
448 }
449 }
450 if (Size > TLI->getIfCvtDupBlockSizeLimit())
451 return false;
452 Dups = Size;
453 }
454
455 MachineBasicBlock *TExit = FalseBranch ? TrueBBI.FalseBB : TrueBBI.TrueBB;
456 if (!TExit && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI)) {
457 MachineFunction::iterator I = TrueBBI.BB;
458 if (++I == TrueBBI.BB->getParent()->end())
459 return false;
460 TExit = I;
461 }
462 return TExit && TExit == FalseBBI.BB;
463}
464
465static
466MachineBasicBlock::iterator firstNonBranchInst(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
467 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
468 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->end();
469 while (I != BB->begin()) {
470 --I;
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000471 if (!I->getDesc().isBranch())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000472 break;
473 }
474 return I;
475}
476
477/// ValidDiamond - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along
478/// with their common predecessor) forms a valid diamond shape for ifcvt.
479bool IfConverter::ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI,
480 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const {
481 Dups1 = Dups2 = 0;
482 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone ||
483 FalseBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || FalseBBI.IsDone)
484 return false;
485
486 MachineBasicBlock *TT = TrueBBI.TrueBB;
487 MachineBasicBlock *FT = FalseBBI.TrueBB;
488
489 if (!TT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI))
490 TT = getNextBlock(TrueBBI.BB);
491 if (!FT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(FalseBBI))
492 FT = getNextBlock(FalseBBI.BB);
493 if (TT != FT)
494 return false;
495 if (TT == NULL && (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable || FalseBBI.IsBrAnalyzable))
496 return false;
497 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 || FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1)
498 return false;
499
500 // FIXME: Allow true block to have an early exit?
501 if (TrueBBI.FalseBB || FalseBBI.FalseBB ||
502 (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && FalseBBI.ClobbersPred))
503 return false;
504
505 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TI = TrueBBI.BB->begin();
506 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FI = FalseBBI.BB->begin();
507 while (TI != TrueBBI.BB->end() && FI != FalseBBI.BB->end()) {
508 if (!TI->isIdenticalTo(FI))
509 break;
510 ++Dups1;
511 ++TI;
512 ++FI;
513 }
514
515 TI = firstNonBranchInst(TrueBBI.BB, TII);
516 FI = firstNonBranchInst(FalseBBI.BB, TII);
517 while (TI != TrueBBI.BB->begin() && FI != FalseBBI.BB->begin()) {
518 if (!TI->isIdenticalTo(FI))
519 break;
520 ++Dups2;
521 --TI;
522 --FI;
523 }
524
525 return true;
526}
527
528/// ScanInstructions - Scan all the instructions in the block to determine if
529/// the block is predicable. In most cases, that means all the instructions
Chris Lattner62327602008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000530/// in the block are isPredicable(). Also checks if the block contains any
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000531/// instruction which can clobber a predicate (e.g. condition code register).
532/// If so, the block is not predicable unless it's the last instruction.
533void IfConverter::ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI) {
534 if (BBI.IsDone)
535 return;
536
537 bool AlreadyPredicated = BBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
538 // First analyze the end of BB branches.
539 BBI.TrueBB = BBI.FalseBB = NULL;
540 BBI.BrCond.clear();
541 BBI.IsBrAnalyzable =
542 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.BrCond);
543 BBI.HasFallThrough = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.FalseBB == NULL;
544
545 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) {
546 // No false branch. This BB must end with a conditional branch and a
547 // fallthrough.
548 if (!BBI.FalseBB)
549 BBI.FalseBB = findFalseBlock(BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB);
550 assert(BBI.FalseBB && "Expected to find the fallthrough block!");
551 }
552
553 // Then scan all the instructions.
554 BBI.NonPredSize = 0;
555 BBI.ClobbersPred = false;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000556 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(), E = BBI.BB->end();
557 I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000558 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
559 if (TID.isNotDuplicable())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000560 BBI.CannotBeCopied = true;
561
562 bool isPredicated = TII->isPredicated(I);
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000563 bool isCondBr = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && TID.isConditionalBranch();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000564
565 if (!isCondBr) {
566 if (!isPredicated)
567 BBI.NonPredSize++;
568 else if (!AlreadyPredicated) {
569 // FIXME: This instruction is already predicated before the
570 // if-conversion pass. It's probably something like a conditional move.
571 // Mark this block unpredicable for now.
572 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
573 return;
574 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000575 }
576
577 if (BBI.ClobbersPred && !isPredicated) {
578 // Predicate modification instruction should end the block (except for
579 // already predicated instructions and end of block branches).
580 if (isCondBr) {
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000581 // A conditional branch is not predicable, but it may be eliminated.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000582 continue;
583 }
584
585 // Predicate may have been modified, the subsequent (currently)
586 // unpredicated instructions cannot be correctly predicated.
587 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
588 return;
589 }
590
591 // FIXME: Make use of PredDefs? e.g. ADDC, SUBC sets predicates but are
592 // still potentially predicable.
593 std::vector<MachineOperand> PredDefs;
594 if (TII->DefinesPredicate(I, PredDefs))
595 BBI.ClobbersPred = true;
596
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000597 if (!TID.isPredicable()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000598 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true;
599 return;
600 }
601 }
602}
603
604/// FeasibilityAnalysis - Determine if the block is a suitable candidate to be
605/// predicated by the specified predicate.
606bool IfConverter::FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000607 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Pred,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000608 bool isTriangle, bool RevBranch) {
609 // If the block is dead or unpredicable, then it cannot be predicated.
610 if (BBI.IsDone || BBI.IsUnpredicable)
611 return false;
612
613 // If it is already predicated, check if its predicate subsumes the new
614 // predicate.
615 if (BBI.Predicate.size() && !TII->SubsumesPredicate(BBI.Predicate, Pred))
616 return false;
617
618 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) {
619 if (!isTriangle)
620 return false;
621
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000622 // Test predicate subsumption.
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000623 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevPred(Pred.begin(), Pred.end());
624 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000625 if (RevBranch) {
626 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
627 return false;
628 }
629 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevPred) ||
630 !TII->SubsumesPredicate(Cond, RevPred))
631 return false;
632 }
633
634 return true;
635}
636
637/// AnalyzeBlock - Analyze the structure of the sub-CFG starting from
638/// the specified block. Record its successors and whether it looks like an
639/// if-conversion candidate.
640IfConverter::BBInfo &IfConverter::AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
641 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) {
642 BBInfo &BBI = BBAnalysis[BB->getNumber()];
643
644 if (BBI.IsAnalyzed || BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed)
645 return BBI;
646
647 BBI.BB = BB;
648 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = true;
649
650 ScanInstructions(BBI);
651
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000652 // Unanalyzable or ends with fallthrough or unconditional branch.
Dan Gohman301f4052008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000653 if (!BBI.IsBrAnalyzable || BBI.BrCond.empty()) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000654 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
655 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
656 return BBI;
657 }
658
659 // Do not ifcvt if either path is a back edge to the entry block.
660 if (BBI.TrueBB == BB || BBI.FalseBB == BB) {
661 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
662 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
663 return BBI;
664 }
665
666 BBInfo &TrueBBI = AnalyzeBlock(BBI.TrueBB, Tokens);
667 BBInfo &FalseBBI = AnalyzeBlock(BBI.FalseBB, Tokens);
668
669 if (TrueBBI.IsDone && FalseBBI.IsDone) {
670 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
671 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
672 return BBI;
673 }
674
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000675 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000676 bool CanRevCond = !TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond);
677
678 unsigned Dups = 0;
679 unsigned Dups2 = 0;
680 bool TNeedSub = TrueBBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
681 bool FNeedSub = FalseBBI.Predicate.size() > 0;
682 bool Enqueued = false;
683 if (CanRevCond && ValidDiamond(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, Dups, Dups2) &&
684 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2)) &&
685 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2)) &&
686 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond) &&
687 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) {
688 // Diamond:
689 // EBB
690 // / \_
691 // | |
692 // TBB FBB
693 // \ /
694 // TailBB
695 // Note TailBB can be empty.
696 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICDiamond, TNeedSub|FNeedSub, Dups,
697 Dups2));
698 Enqueued = true;
699 }
700
701 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, false, Dups) &&
702 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
703 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true)) {
704 // Triangle:
705 // EBB
706 // | \_
707 // | |
708 // | TBB
709 // | /
710 // FBB
711 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangle, TNeedSub, Dups));
712 Enqueued = true;
713 }
714
715 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, true, Dups) &&
716 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
717 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true, true)) {
718 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleRev, TNeedSub, Dups));
719 Enqueued = true;
720 }
721
722 if (ValidSimple(TrueBBI, Dups) &&
723 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(TrueBBI.NonPredSize) &&
724 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond)) {
725 // Simple (split, no rejoin):
726 // EBB
727 // | \_
728 // | |
729 // | TBB---> exit
730 // |
731 // FBB
732 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimple, TNeedSub, Dups));
733 Enqueued = true;
734 }
735
736 if (CanRevCond) {
737 // Try the other path...
738 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, false, Dups) &&
739 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
740 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true)) {
741 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups));
742 Enqueued = true;
743 }
744
745 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, true, Dups) &&
746 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
747 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true, true)) {
748 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFRev, FNeedSub, Dups));
749 Enqueued = true;
750 }
751
752 if (ValidSimple(FalseBBI, Dups) &&
753 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(FalseBBI.NonPredSize) &&
754 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) {
755 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimpleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups));
756 Enqueued = true;
757 }
758 }
759
760 BBI.IsEnqueued = Enqueued;
761 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false;
762 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true;
763 return BBI;
764}
765
766/// AnalyzeBlocks - Analyze all blocks and find entries for all if-conversion
767/// candidates. It returns true if any CFG restructuring is done to expose more
768/// if-conversion opportunities.
769bool IfConverter::AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF,
770 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) {
771 bool Change = false;
772 std::set<MachineBasicBlock*> Visited;
773 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Roots.size(); i != e; ++i) {
774 for (idf_ext_iterator<MachineBasicBlock*> I=idf_ext_begin(Roots[i],Visited),
775 E = idf_ext_end(Roots[i], Visited); I != E; ++I) {
776 MachineBasicBlock *BB = *I;
777 AnalyzeBlock(BB, Tokens);
778 }
779 }
780
781 // Sort to favor more complex ifcvt scheme.
782 std::stable_sort(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), IfcvtTokenCmp);
783
784 return Change;
785}
786
787/// canFallThroughTo - Returns true either if ToBB is the next block after BB or
788/// that all the intervening blocks are empty (given BB can fall through to its
789/// next block).
790static bool canFallThroughTo(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB) {
791 MachineFunction::iterator I = BB;
792 MachineFunction::iterator TI = ToBB;
793 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end();
794 while (++I != TI)
795 if (I == E || !I->empty())
796 return false;
797 return true;
798}
799
800/// InvalidatePreds - Invalidate predecessor BB info so it would be re-analyzed
801/// to determine if it can be if-converted. If predecessor is already enqueued,
802/// dequeue it!
803void IfConverter::InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
804 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = BB->pred_begin(),
805 E = BB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
806 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[(*PI)->getNumber()];
807 if (PBBI.IsDone || PBBI.BB == BB)
808 continue;
809 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
810 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false;
811 }
812}
813
814/// InsertUncondBranch - Inserts an unconditional branch from BB to ToBB.
815///
816static void InsertUncondBranch(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB,
817 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
Dan Gohmane458ea82008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000818 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0> NoCond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000819 TII->InsertBranch(*BB, ToBB, NULL, NoCond);
820}
821
822/// RemoveExtraEdges - Remove true / false edges if either / both are no longer
823/// successors.
824void IfConverter::RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI) {
825 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = NULL, *FBB = NULL;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000826 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000827 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, TBB, FBB, Cond))
828 BBI.BB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
829}
830
831/// IfConvertSimple - If convert a simple (split, no rejoin) sub-CFG.
832///
833bool IfConverter::IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) {
834 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
835 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
836 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI;
837 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI;
838
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000839 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000840 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
841 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI);
842
843 if (CvtBBI->IsDone ||
844 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) {
845 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block.
846 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
847 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false;
848 return false;
849 }
850
851 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse)
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000852 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
853 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000854
855 if (CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1) {
856 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000857 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000858 // the entry block.
859 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond);
860 } else {
861 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond);
862
863 // Merge converted block into entry block.
864 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
865 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI);
866 }
867
868 bool IterIfcvt = true;
869 if (!canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB)) {
870 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII);
871 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
872 // Now ifcvt'd block will look like this:
873 // BB:
874 // ...
875 // t, f = cmp
876 // if t op
877 // b BBf
878 //
879 // We cannot further ifcvt this block because the unconditional branch
880 // will have to be predicated on the new condition, that will not be
881 // available if cmp executes.
882 IterIfcvt = false;
883 }
884
885 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
886
887 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted.
888 if (!IterIfcvt)
889 BBI.IsDone = true;
890 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
891 CvtBBI->IsDone = true;
892
893 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
894 return true;
895}
896
897/// IfConvertTriangle - If convert a triangle sub-CFG.
898///
899bool IfConverter::IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) {
900 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
901 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
902 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI;
903 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI;
904
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000905 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000906 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev)
907 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI);
908
909 if (CvtBBI->IsDone ||
910 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) {
911 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block.
912 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
913 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false;
914 return false;
915 }
916
917 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev)
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000918 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond))
919 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000920
921 if (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev) {
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +0000922 if (ReverseBranchCondition(*CvtBBI)) {
923 // BB has been changed, modify its predecessors (except for this
924 // one) so they don't get ifcvt'ed based on bad intel.
925 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = CvtBBI->BB->pred_begin(),
926 E = CvtBBI->BB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
927 MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *PI;
928 if (PBB == BBI.BB)
929 continue;
930 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[PBB->getNumber()];
931 if (PBBI.IsEnqueued) {
932 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
933 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false;
934 }
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000935 }
936 }
937 }
938
939 bool HasEarlyExit = CvtBBI->FalseBB != NULL;
940 bool DupBB = CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1;
941 if (DupBB) {
942 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000943 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000944 // the entry block.
945 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond, true);
946 } else {
947 // Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch.
948 CvtBBI->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*CvtBBI->BB);
949 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000950
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000951 // Now merge the entry of the triangle with the true block.
952 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
953 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI);
954 }
955
956 // If 'true' block has a 'false' successor, add an exit branch to it.
957 if (HasEarlyExit) {
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000958 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(CvtBBI->BrCond.begin(),
959 CvtBBI->BrCond.end());
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000960 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond))
961 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
962 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB, NULL, RevCond);
963 BBI.BB->addSuccessor(CvtBBI->FalseBB);
964 }
965
966 // Merge in the 'false' block if the 'false' block has no other
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +0000967 // predecessors. Otherwise, add an unconditional branch to 'false'.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000968 bool FalseBBDead = false;
969 bool IterIfcvt = true;
970 bool isFallThrough = canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB);
971 if (!isFallThrough) {
972 // Only merge them if the true block does not fallthrough to the false
973 // block. By not merging them, we make it possible to iteratively
974 // ifcvt the blocks.
975 if (!HasEarlyExit &&
976 NextBBI->BB->pred_size() == 1 && !NextBBI->HasFallThrough) {
977 MergeBlocks(BBI, *NextBBI);
978 FalseBBDead = true;
979 } else {
980 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII);
981 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
982 }
983 // Mixed predicated and unpredicated code. This cannot be iteratively
984 // predicated.
985 IterIfcvt = false;
986 }
987
988 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
989
990 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted.
991 if (!IterIfcvt)
992 BBI.IsDone = true;
993 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
994 CvtBBI->IsDone = true;
995 if (FalseBBDead)
996 NextBBI->IsDone = true;
997
998 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
999 return true;
1000}
1001
1002/// IfConvertDiamond - If convert a diamond sub-CFG.
1003///
1004bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
1005 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2) {
1006 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()];
1007 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()];
1008 MachineBasicBlock *TailBB = TrueBBI.TrueBB;
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001009 // True block must fall through or end with an unanalyzable terminator.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001010 if (!TailBB) {
1011 if (blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI))
1012 TailBB = FalseBBI.TrueBB;
1013 assert((TailBB || !TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) && "Unexpected!");
1014 }
1015
1016 if (TrueBBI.IsDone || FalseBBI.IsDone ||
1017 TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 ||
1018 FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) {
1019 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate these blocks.
1020 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1021 TrueBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1022 FalseBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1023 return false;
1024 }
1025
1026 // Merge the 'true' and 'false' blocks by copying the instructions
1027 // from the 'false' block to the 'true' block. That is, unless the true
1028 // block would clobber the predicate, in that case, do the opposite.
1029 BBInfo *BBI1 = &TrueBBI;
1030 BBInfo *BBI2 = &FalseBBI;
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001031 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end());
Dan Gohman6a00fcb2008-10-21 03:29:32 +00001032 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond))
1033 assert(false && "Unable to reverse branch condition!");
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001034 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond1 = &BBI.BrCond;
1035 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond2 = &RevCond;
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001036
1037 // Figure out the more profitable ordering.
1038 bool DoSwap = false;
1039 if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && !FalseBBI.ClobbersPred)
1040 DoSwap = true;
1041 else if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred == FalseBBI.ClobbersPred) {
1042 if (TrueBBI.NonPredSize > FalseBBI.NonPredSize)
1043 DoSwap = true;
1044 }
1045 if (DoSwap) {
1046 std::swap(BBI1, BBI2);
1047 std::swap(Cond1, Cond2);
1048 }
1049
1050 // Remove the conditional branch from entry to the blocks.
1051 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
1052
1053 // Remove the duplicated instructions at the beginnings of both paths.
1054 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI1 = BBI1->BB->begin();
1055 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI2 = BBI2->BB->begin();
1056 BBI1->NonPredSize -= NumDups1;
1057 BBI2->NonPredSize -= NumDups1;
1058 while (NumDups1 != 0) {
1059 ++DI1;
1060 ++DI2;
1061 --NumDups1;
1062 }
1063 BBI.BB->splice(BBI.BB->end(), BBI1->BB, BBI1->BB->begin(), DI1);
1064 BBI2->BB->erase(BBI2->BB->begin(), DI2);
1065
1066 // Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch.
1067 BBI1->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI1->BB);
1068 DI1 = BBI1->BB->end();
1069 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDups2; ++i)
1070 --DI1;
1071 BBI1->BB->erase(DI1, BBI1->BB->end());
1072 PredicateBlock(*BBI1, BBI1->BB->end(), *Cond1);
1073
1074 // Predicate the 'false' block.
1075 BBI2->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI2->BB);
1076 DI2 = BBI2->BB->end();
1077 while (NumDups2 != 0) {
1078 --DI2;
1079 --NumDups2;
1080 }
1081 PredicateBlock(*BBI2, DI2, *Cond2);
1082
1083 // Merge the true block into the entry of the diamond.
1084 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI1);
1085 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI2);
1086
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001087 // If the if-converted block falls through or unconditionally branches into
1088 // the tail block, and the tail block does not have other predecessors, then
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001089 // fold the tail block in as well. Otherwise, unless it falls through to the
1090 // tail, add a unconditional branch to it.
1091 if (TailBB) {
1092 BBInfo TailBBI = BBAnalysis[TailBB->getNumber()];
1093 if (TailBB->pred_size() == 1 && !TailBBI.HasFallThrough) {
1094 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB);
1095 MergeBlocks(BBI, TailBBI);
1096 TailBBI.IsDone = true;
1097 } else {
1098 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, TailBB, TII);
1099 BBI.HasFallThrough = false;
1100 }
1101 }
1102
1103 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI);
1104
1105 // Update block info.
1106 BBI.IsDone = TrueBBI.IsDone = FalseBBI.IsDone = true;
1107 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB);
1108
1109 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns.
1110 return true;
1111}
1112
1113/// PredicateBlock - Predicate instructions from the start of the block to the
1114/// specified end with the specified condition.
1115void IfConverter::PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
1116 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001117 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) {
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001118 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(); I != E; ++I) {
1119 if (TII->isPredicated(I))
1120 continue;
1121 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(I, Cond)) {
1122 cerr << "Unable to predicate " << *I << "!\n";
1123 abort();
1124 }
1125 }
1126
1127 std::copy(Cond.begin(), Cond.end(), std::back_inserter(BBI.Predicate));
1128
1129 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1130 BBI.NonPredSize = 0;
1131
1132 NumIfConvBBs++;
1133}
1134
1135/// CopyAndPredicateBlock - Copy and predicate instructions from source BB to
1136/// the destination block. Skip end of block branches if IgnoreBr is true.
1137void IfConverter::CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI,
Owen Andersond131b5b2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001138 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001139 bool IgnoreBr) {
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +00001140 MachineFunction &MF = *ToBBI.BB->getParent();
1141
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001142 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = FromBBI.BB->begin(),
1143 E = FromBBI.BB->end(); I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +00001144 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001145 bool isPredicated = TII->isPredicated(I);
1146 // Do not copy the end of the block branches.
Chris Lattner5b930372008-01-07 07:27:27 +00001147 if (IgnoreBr && !isPredicated && TID.isBranch())
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001148 break;
1149
Dan Gohman221a4372008-07-07 23:14:23 +00001150 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CloneMachineInstr(I);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001151 ToBBI.BB->insert(ToBBI.BB->end(), MI);
1152 ToBBI.NonPredSize++;
1153
1154 if (!isPredicated)
1155 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(MI, Cond)) {
1156 cerr << "Unable to predicate " << *MI << "!\n";
1157 abort();
1158 }
1159 }
1160
1161 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Succs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(),
1162 FromBBI.BB->succ_end());
1163 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB);
1164 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : NULL;
1165
1166 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Succs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1167 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = Succs[i];
1168 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred.
1169 if (Succ == FallThrough)
1170 continue;
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001171 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001172 }
1173
1174 std::copy(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end(),
1175 std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1176 std::copy(Cond.begin(), Cond.end(), std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1177
1178 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred;
1179 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1180
1181 NumDupBBs++;
1182}
1183
1184/// MergeBlocks - Move all instructions from FromBB to the end of ToBB.
1185///
1186void IfConverter::MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI) {
1187 ToBBI.BB->splice(ToBBI.BB->end(),
1188 FromBBI.BB, FromBBI.BB->begin(), FromBBI.BB->end());
1189
1190 // Redirect all branches to FromBB to ToBB.
1191 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Preds(FromBBI.BB->pred_begin(),
1192 FromBBI.BB->pred_end());
1193 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Preds.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1194 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = Preds[i];
1195 if (Pred == ToBBI.BB)
1196 continue;
1197 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(FromBBI.BB, ToBBI.BB);
1198 }
1199
1200 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Succs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(),
1201 FromBBI.BB->succ_end());
1202 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB);
1203 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : NULL;
1204
1205 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Succs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1206 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = Succs[i];
1207 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred.
1208 if (Succ == FallThrough)
1209 continue;
1210 FromBBI.BB->removeSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001211 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ);
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001212 }
1213
Bob Wilson4a2f20d2009-05-13 23:25:24 +00001214 // Now FromBBI always falls through to the next block!
Dan Gohman710011c2009-05-05 21:10:19 +00001215 if (NBB)
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00001216 FromBBI.BB->addSuccessor(NBB);
1217
1218 std::copy(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end(),
1219 std::back_inserter(ToBBI.Predicate));
1220 FromBBI.Predicate.clear();
1221
1222 ToBBI.NonPredSize += FromBBI.NonPredSize;
1223 FromBBI.NonPredSize = 0;
1224
1225 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred;
1226 ToBBI.HasFallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough;
1227 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1228 FromBBI.IsAnalyzed = false;
1229}