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Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +00007 <title>LLVM 2.7 Release Notes</title>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +00008</head>
9<body>
10
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000011<div class="doc_title">LLVM 2.7 Release Notes</div>
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000012
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000013<ol>
14 <li><a href="#intro">Introduction</a></li>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +000015 <li><a href="#subproj">Sub-project Status Update</a></li>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000016 <li><a href="#externalproj">External Projects Using LLVM 2.7</a></li>
17 <li><a href="#whatsnew">What's New in LLVM 2.7?</a></li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000018 <li><a href="GettingStarted.html">Installation Instructions</a></li>
19 <li><a href="#portability">Portability and Supported Platforms</a></li>
Dan Gohman0de549c2008-10-14 16:23:02 +000020 <li><a href="#knownproblems">Known Problems</a></li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000021 <li><a href="#additionalinfo">Additional Information</a></li>
22</ol>
23
24<div class="doc_author">
Dan Gohman0de549c2008-10-14 16:23:02 +000025 <p>Written by the <a href="http://llvm.org">LLVM Team</a></p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000026</div>
27
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000028<h1 style="color:red">These are in-progress notes for the upcoming LLVM 2.7
29release.<br>
30You may prefer the
31<a href="http://llvm.org/releases/2.6/docs/ReleaseNotes.html">LLVM 2.6
32Release Notes</a>.</h1>
33
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000034<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
35<div class="doc_section">
36 <a name="intro">Introduction</a>
37</div>
38<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
39
40<div class="doc_text">
41
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000042<p>This document contains the release notes for the LLVM Compiler
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000043Infrastructure, release 2.7. Here we describe the status of LLVM, including
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000044major improvements from the previous release and significant known problems.
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +000045All LLVM releases may be downloaded from the <a
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000046href="http://llvm.org/releases/">LLVM releases web site</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000047
48<p>For more information about LLVM, including information about the latest
49release, please check out the <a href="http://llvm.org/">main LLVM
50web site</a>. If you have questions or comments, the <a
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +000051href="http://mail.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvmdev">LLVM Developer's Mailing
52List</a> is a good place to send them.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000053
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000054<p>Note that if you are reading this file from a Subversion checkout or the
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +000055main LLVM web page, this document applies to the <i>next</i> release, not the
Gabor Greif7c65c4f2008-10-14 11:00:32 +000056current one. To see the release notes for a specific release, please see the
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +000057<a href="http://llvm.org/releases/">releases page</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000058
59</div>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000060
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +000061
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000062<!--
63Almost dead code.
64 include/llvm/Analysis/LiveValues.h => Dan
65 lib/Transforms/IPO/MergeFunctions.cpp => consider for 2.8.
66 llvm/Analysis/PointerTracking.h => Edwin wants this, consider for 2.8.
Chris Lattner35da3812010-01-09 22:30:40 +000067 ABCD, SCCVN, GEPSplitterPass
Chris Lattner2bd5e652010-01-16 21:25:13 +000068 MSIL backend?
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000069-->
70
71
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +000072<!-- Features that need text if they're finished for 2.7:
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000073 gcc plugin.
74 strong phi elim
75 variable debug info for optimized code
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +000076 postalloc scheduler: anti dependence breaking, hazard recognizer?
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000077 metadata
78 loop dependence analysis
79 ELF Writer? How stable?
80 <li>PostRA scheduler improvements, ARM adoption (David Goodwin).</li>
81 2.7 supports the GDB 7.0 jit interfaces for debug info.
82 2.7 eliminates ADT/iterator.h
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +000083 -->
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +000084
Chris Lattner4f076402008-10-12 19:47:48 +000085 <!-- for announcement email:
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +000086 Logo web page.
87 llvm devmtg
88 compiler_rt
89 KLEE web page at klee.llvm.org
90 Many new papers added to /pubs/
91 Mention gcc plugin.
92
Chris Lattnera53f4972009-02-25 06:34:50 +000093 -->
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +000094
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +000095<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
96<div class="doc_section">
97 <a name="subproj">Sub-project Status Update</a>
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +000098</div>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +000099<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +0000100
101<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000102<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000103The LLVM 2.7 distribution currently consists of code from the core LLVM
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000104repository (which roughly includes the LLVM optimizers, code generators
105and supporting tools), the Clang repository and the llvm-gcc repository. In
106addition to this code, the LLVM Project includes other sub-projects that are in
107development. Here we include updates on these subprojects.
Bill Wendlingdde41b82009-03-02 04:28:57 +0000108</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000109
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000110</div>
111
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000112
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000113<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000114<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnera3c683b2008-10-13 18:11:54 +0000115<a name="clang">Clang: C/C++/Objective-C Frontend Toolkit</a>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000116</div>
117
118<div class="doc_text">
119
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000120<p>The <a href="http://clang.llvm.org/">Clang project</a> is ...</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000121
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000122<p>In the LLVM 2.7 time-frame, the Clang team has made many improvements:</p>
Bill Wendling385b0d32008-10-27 09:27:33 +0000123
Daniel Dunbarf3e35782008-10-14 23:25:09 +0000124<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000125<li>...</li>
Bill Wendlinga8fb81d2009-03-02 04:28:18 +0000126</ul>
Chris Lattnera3c683b2008-10-13 18:11:54 +0000127</div>
128
129<!--=========================================================================-->
130<div class="doc_subsection">
131<a name="clangsa">Clang Static Analyzer</a>
132</div>
133
134<div class="doc_text">
135
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000136<p>Previously announced in the 2.4, 2.5, and 2.6 LLVM releases, the Clang project also
Ted Kremeneka0d77d72009-02-27 07:01:32 +0000137includes an early stage static source code analysis tool for <a
138href="http://clang.llvm.org/StaticAnalysis.html">automatically finding bugs</a>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000139in C and Objective-C programs. The tool performs checks to find
Ted Kremeneka0d77d72009-02-27 07:01:32 +0000140bugs that occur on a specific path within a program.</p>
Chris Lattnerc2d84672008-10-14 00:52:49 +0000141
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000142<p>In the LLVM 2.7 time-frame, the analyzer core has ...</p>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000143
144</div>
145
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000146<!--=========================================================================-->
147<div class="doc_subsection">
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000148<a name="vmkit">VMKit: JVM/CLI Virtual Machine Implementation</a>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000149</div>
150
151<div class="doc_text">
152<p>
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000153The <a href="http://vmkit.llvm.org/">VMKit project</a> is an implementation of
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000154a JVM and a CLI Virtual Machine (Microsoft .NET is an
155implementation of the CLI) using LLVM for static and just-in-time
156compilation.</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000157
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000158<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000159VMKit version ?? builds with LLVM 2.7 and you can find it on its
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000160<a href="http://vmkit.llvm.org/releases/">web page</a>. The release includes
Nicolas Geoffray20cfdd42008-10-15 20:25:04 +0000161bug fixes, cleanup and new features. The major changes are:</p>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000162
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000163<ul>
164
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000165<li>...</li>
Nicolas Geoffray2b139382008-10-14 19:23:04 +0000166
167</ul>
Chris Lattner78a130b2008-10-13 18:01:01 +0000168</div>
169
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000170
171<!--=========================================================================-->
172<div class="doc_subsection">
173<a name="compiler-rt">compiler-rt: Compiler Runtime Library</a>
174</div>
175
176<div class="doc_text">
177<p>
178The new LLVM <a href="http://compiler-rt.llvm.org/">compiler-rt project</a>
179is a simple library that provides an implementation of the low-level
180target-specific hooks required by code generation and other runtime components.
181For example, when compiling for a 32-bit target, converting a double to a 64-bit
182unsigned integer is compiled into a runtime call to the "__fixunsdfdi"
183function. The compiler-rt library provides highly optimized implementations of
184this and other low-level routines (some are 3x faster than the equivalent
185libgcc routines).</p>
186
187<p>
188All of the code in the compiler-rt project is available under the standard LLVM
189License, a "BSD-style" license.</p>
190
191</div>
192
193<!--=========================================================================-->
194<div class="doc_subsection">
195<a name="klee">KLEE: Symbolic Execution and Automatic Test Case Generator</a>
196</div>
197
198<div class="doc_text">
199<p>
200The new LLVM <a href="http://klee.llvm.org/">KLEE project</a> is a symbolic
201execution framework for programs in LLVM bitcode form. KLEE tries to
202symbolically evaluate "all" paths through the application and records state
203transitions that lead to fault states. This allows it to construct testcases
204that lead to faults and can even be used to verify algorithms. For more
205details, please see the <a
206href="http://llvm.org/pubs/2008-12-OSDI-KLEE.html">OSDI 2008 paper</a> about
207KLEE.</p>
208
209</div>
210
211<!--=========================================================================-->
212<div class="doc_subsection">
213<a name="dragonegg">DragonEgg: GCC-4.5 as an LLVM frontend</a>
214</div>
215
216<div class="doc_text">
217<p>
218The goal of <a href="http://dragonegg.llvm.org/">DragonEgg</a> is to make
219gcc-4.5 act like llvm-gcc without requiring any gcc modifications whatsoever.
Duncan Sandsf6fb7142009-10-15 08:17:44 +0000220<a href="http://dragonegg.llvm.org/">DragonEgg</a> is a shared library (dragonegg.so)
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000221that is loaded by gcc at runtime. It ...
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000222</p>
223
224</div>
225
226
227<!--=========================================================================-->
228<div class="doc_subsection">
229<a name="mc">llvm-mc: Machine Code Toolkit</a>
230</div>
231
232<div class="doc_text">
233<p>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000234The LLVM Machine Code (MC) Toolkit project is ...
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000235</p>
236
237</div>
238
239
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000240<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
241<div class="doc_section">
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000242 <a name="externalproj">External Open Source Projects Using LLVM 2.7</a>
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000243</div>
244<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
245
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000246<div class="doc_text">
247
248<p>An exciting aspect of LLVM is that it is used as an enabling technology for
249 a lot of other language and tools projects. This section lists some of the
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000250 projects that have already been updated to work with LLVM 2.7.</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000251</div>
252
253
254<!--=========================================================================-->
255<div class="doc_subsection">
256<a name="Rubinius">Rubinius</a>
257</div>
258
259<div class="doc_text">
260<p><a href="http://github.com/evanphx/rubinius">Rubinius</a> is an environment
261for running Ruby code which strives to write as much of the core class
262implementation in Ruby as possible. Combined with a bytecode interpreting VM, it
263uses LLVM to optimize and compile ruby code down to machine code. Techniques
264such as type feedback, method inlining, and uncommon traps are all used to
265remove dynamism from ruby execution and increase performance.</p>
266
267<p>Since LLVM 2.5, Rubinius has made several major leaps forward, implementing
268a counter based JIT, type feedback and speculative method inlining.
269</p>
270
271</div>
272
273<!--=========================================================================-->
274<div class="doc_subsection">
275<a name="macruby">MacRuby</a>
276</div>
277
278<div class="doc_text">
279
280<p>
281<a href="http://macruby.org">MacRuby</a> is an implementation of Ruby on top of
282core Mac OS X technologies, such as the Objective-C common runtime and garbage
283collector and the CoreFoundation framework. It is principally developed by
284Apple and aims at enabling the creation of full-fledged Mac OS X applications.
285</p>
286
287<p>
288MacRuby uses LLVM for optimization passes, JIT and AOT compilation of Ruby
289expressions. It also uses zero-cost DWARF exceptions to implement Ruby exception
290handling.</p>
291
292</div>
293
294
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000295<!--=========================================================================-->
296<div class="doc_subsection">
297<a name="pure">Pure</a>
298</div>
299
300<div class="doc_text">
301<p>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000302<a href="http://pure-lang.googlecode.com/">Pure</a>
303is an algebraic/functional programming language based on term rewriting.
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000304Programs are collections of equations which are used to evaluate expressions in
305a symbolic fashion. Pure offers dynamic typing, eager and lazy evaluation,
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000306lexical closures, a hygienic macro system (also based on term rewriting),
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000307built-in list and matrix support (including list and matrix comprehensions) and
308an easy-to-use C interface. The interpreter uses LLVM as a backend to
309 JIT-compile Pure programs to fast native code.</p>
310
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000311<p>Pure versions ??? and later have been tested and are known to work with
312LLVM 2.7 (and continue to work with older LLVM releases >= 2.3 as well).
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000313</p>
314</div>
315
316
317<!--=========================================================================-->
318<div class="doc_subsection">
319<a name="ldc">LLVM D Compiler</a>
320</div>
321
322<div class="doc_text">
323<p>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000324<a href="http://www.dsource.org/projects/ldc">LDC</a> is an implementation of
325the D Programming Language using the LLVM optimizer and code generator.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000326The LDC project works great with the LLVM 2.6 release. General improvements in
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000327this
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000328cycle have included new inline asm constraint handling, better debug info
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000329support, general bug fixes and better x86-64 support. This has allowed
330some major improvements in LDC, getting it much closer to being as
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000331fully featured as the original DMD compiler from DigitalMars.
332</p>
333</div>
334
Chris Lattner1ad599a2009-02-28 18:58:01 +0000335<!--=========================================================================-->
336<div class="doc_subsection">
337<a name="RoadsendPHP">Roadsend PHP</a>
338</div>
339
340<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000341<p>
342<a href="http://code.roadsend.com/rphp">Roadsend PHP</a> (rphp) is an open
Chris Lattner9e08de12009-03-02 19:07:24 +0000343source implementation of the PHP programming
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000344language that uses LLVM for its optimizer, JIT and static compiler. This is a
Chris Lattner9e08de12009-03-02 19:07:24 +0000345reimplementation of an earlier project that is now based on LLVM.</p>
Chris Lattner1ad599a2009-02-28 18:58:01 +0000346</div>
Chris Lattnerb2cc5022009-02-26 22:33:38 +0000347
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000348<!--=========================================================================-->
349<div class="doc_subsection">
350<a name="UnladenSwallow">Unladen Swallow</a>
351</div>
352
353<div class="doc_text">
354<p>
355<a href="http://code.google.com/p/unladen-swallow/">Unladen Swallow</a> is a
356branch of <a href="http://python.org/">Python</a> intended to be fully
357compatible and significantly faster. It uses LLVM's optimization passes and JIT
358compiler.</p>
359</div>
360
361<!--=========================================================================-->
362<div class="doc_subsection">
363<a name="llvm-lua">llvm-lua</a>
364</div>
365
366<div class="doc_text">
367<p>
368<a href="http://code.google.com/p/llvm-lua/">LLVM-Lua</a> uses LLVM to add JIT
369and static compiling support to the Lua VM. Lua bytecode is analyzed to
370remove type checks, then LLVM is used to compile the bytecode down to machine
371code.</p>
372</div>
373
374<!--=========================================================================-->
375<div class="doc_subsection">
376<a name="icedtea">IcedTea Java Virtual Machine Implementation</a>
377</div>
378
379<div class="doc_text">
380<p>
381<a href="http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/Main_Page">IcedTea</a> provides a
382harness to build OpenJDK using only free software build tools and to provide
383replacements for the not-yet free parts of OpenJDK. One of the extensions that
384IcedTea provides is a new JIT compiler named <a
385href="http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/ZeroSharkFaq">Shark</a> which uses LLVM
386to provide native code generation without introducing processor-dependent
387code.
388</p>
389</div>
390
391
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000392
393<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
394<div class="doc_section">
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000395 <a name="whatsnew">What's New in LLVM 2.7?</a>
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000396</div>
397<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
398
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000399<div class="doc_text">
400
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000401<p>This release includes a huge number of bug fixes, performance tweaks and
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000402minor improvements. Some of the major improvements and new features are listed
403in this section.
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000404</p>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000405
Chris Lattner5cce7a52008-06-08 22:59:35 +0000406</div>
407
Chris Lattnerf6a0d382008-06-08 21:58:17 +0000408<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerf65224f2008-06-08 21:34:41 +0000409<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnere0798082008-02-06 18:00:06 +0000410<a name="majorfeatures">Major New Features</a>
411</div>
412
413<div class="doc_text">
414
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000415<p>LLVM 2.7 includes several major new capabilities:</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000416
417<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000418<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner5ba16862008-02-10 08:18:42 +0000419</ul>
420
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000421</div>
422
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000423<!--=========================================================================-->
424<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000425<a name="coreimprovements">LLVM IR and Core Improvements</a>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000426</div>
427
428<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000429<p>LLVM IR has several new features for better support of new targets and that
430expose new optimization opportunities:</p>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000431
Chris Lattnerc5a4e312008-06-05 06:25:56 +0000432<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000433<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000434</ul>
Mikhail Glushenkov808cd3e2008-10-13 02:08:34 +0000435
Chris Lattnerc3649452008-02-10 08:17:19 +0000436</div>
437
438<!--=========================================================================-->
439<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +0000440<a name="optimizer">Optimizer Improvements</a>
441</div>
442
443<div class="doc_text">
444
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000445<p>In addition to a large array of minor performance tweaks and bug fixes, this
Chris Lattnerea9c2242008-10-13 21:50:36 +0000446release includes a few major enhancements and additions to the optimizers:</p>
Chris Lattner8fda4952008-02-10 07:46:44 +0000447
448<ul>
449
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000450<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000451
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000452</ul>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000453
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000454</div>
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000455
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000456
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000457<!--=========================================================================-->
458<div class="doc_subsection">
459<a name="executionengine">Interpreter and JIT Improvements</a>
460</div>
Chris Lattnerea9c2242008-10-13 21:50:36 +0000461
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000462<div class="doc_text">
463
464<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin40715142010-01-29 19:10:38 +0000465<li>The JIT now <a
466href="http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?view=rev&revision=85295">defaults
467to compiling eagerly</a> to avoid a race condition in the lazy JIT.
468Clients that still want the lazy JIT can switch it on by calling
469<tt>ExecutionEngine::DisableLazyCompilation(false)</tt>.</li>
Jeffrey Yasskinc0577082010-02-11 01:07:39 +0000470<li>It is now possible to create more than one JIT instance in the same process.
471These JITs can generate machine code in parallel,
472although <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/ProgrammersManual.html#jitthreading">you
473still have to obey the other threading restrictions</a>.</li>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000474</ul>
475
476</div>
477
478<!--=========================================================================-->
479<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000480<a name="codegen">Target Independent Code Generator Improvements</a>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000481</div>
482
483<div class="doc_text">
484
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000485<p>We have put a significant amount of work into the code generator
486infrastructure, which allows us to implement more aggressive algorithms and make
487it run faster:</p>
Chris Lattner0eef6e42008-06-08 02:45:07 +0000488
489<ul>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000490
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000491<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000492</ul>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000493</div>
494
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000495<!--=========================================================================-->
496<div class="doc_subsection">
497<a name="x86">X86-32 and X86-64 Target Improvements</a>
498</div>
499
500<div class="doc_text">
501<p>New features of the X86 target include:
502</p>
503
504<ul>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000505
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000506<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000507
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000508</ul>
509
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000510</div>
Chris Lattnerb0d6c502007-09-21 03:54:09 +0000511
512<!--=========================================================================-->
513<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000514<a name="pic16">PIC16 Target Improvements</a>
515</div>
516
517<div class="doc_text">
518<p>New features of the PIC16 target include:
519</p>
520
521<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000522<li>...</li>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000523</ul>
524
525<p>Things not yet supported:</p>
526
527<ul>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000528<li>Variable arguments.</li>
Chris Lattner5f393542009-03-02 03:24:11 +0000529<li>Interrupts/programs.</li>
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000530</ul>
531
532</div>
533
Chris Lattnere1fbd752009-02-26 07:32:11 +0000534<!--=========================================================================-->
535<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000536<a name="ARM">ARM Target Improvements</a>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000537</div>
538
539<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000540<p>New features of the ARM target include:
541</p>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000542
543<ul>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000544
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000545<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000546</ul>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000547
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000548
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000549</div>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000550
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000551<!--=========================================================================-->
552<div class="doc_subsection">
553<a name="OtherTarget">Other Target Specific Improvements</a>
554</div>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000555
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000556<div class="doc_text">
557<p>New features of other targets include:
558</p>
559
560<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000561<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000562</ul>
563
564</div>
565
566<!--=========================================================================-->
567<div class="doc_subsection">
568<a name="newapis">New Useful APIs</a>
569</div>
570
571<div class="doc_text">
572
573<p>This release includes a number of new APIs that are used internally, which
574 may also be useful for external clients.
575</p>
576
577<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000578<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000579</ul>
580
581
582</div>
583
584<!--=========================================================================-->
585<div class="doc_subsection">
586<a name="otherimprovements">Other Improvements and New Features</a>
587</div>
588
589<div class="doc_text">
590<p>Other miscellaneous features include:</p>
591
592<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000593<li>...</li>
Chris Lattner7ccc40d2009-03-01 02:30:21 +0000594</ul>
595
596</div>
597
Chris Lattnere45f18b2008-06-05 08:02:49 +0000598
599<!--=========================================================================-->
600<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000601<a name="changes">Major Changes and Removed Features</a>
602</div>
603
604<div class="doc_text">
605
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000606<p>If you're already an LLVM user or developer with out-of-tree changes based
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000607on LLVM 2.6, this section lists some "gotchas" that you may run into upgrading
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000608from the previous release.</p>
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000609
610<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin260af332010-02-09 23:03:44 +0000611<li>The LLVM interpreter now defaults to <em>not</em> using <tt>libffi</tt> even
612if you have it installed. This makes it more likely that an LLVM built on one
613system will work when copied to a similar system. To use <tt>libffi</tt>,
614configure with <tt>--enable-libffi</tt>.
615</li>
Chris Lattnercc64a322008-10-13 22:06:31 +0000616</ul>
617
618
619<p>In addition, many APIs have changed in this release. Some of the major LLVM
620API changes are:</p>
621
622<ul>
Jeffrey Yasskin2ca16212010-01-28 01:41:20 +0000623<li><tt>ModuleProvider</tt> has been <a
624href="http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?view=rev&revision=94686">removed</a>
625and its methods moved to <tt>Module</tt> and <tt>GlobalValue</tt>.
626Most clients can remove uses of <tt>ExistingModuleProvider</tt>,
627replace <tt>getBitcodeModuleProvider</tt> with
628<tt>getLazyBitcodeModule</tt>, and pass their <tt>Module</tt> to
629functions that used to accept <tt>ModuleProvider</tt>. Clients who
630wrote their own <tt>ModuleProvider</tt>s will need to derive from
631<tt>GVMaterializer</tt> instead and use
632<tt>Module::setMaterializer</tt> to attach it to a
633<tt>Module</tt>.</li>
634
635<li><tt>GhostLinkage</tt> has given up the ghost.
636<tt>GlobalValue</tt>s that have not yet been read from their backing
637storage have the same linkage they will have after being read in.
638Clients must replace calls to
639<tt>GlobalValue::hasNotBeenReadFromBitcode</tt> with
640<tt>GlobalValue::isMaterializable</tt>.</li>
Daniel Dunbar61f41422010-02-10 04:09:52 +0000641
642<li>FIXME: Debug info has been totally redone. Add pointers to new APIs. Substantial caveats about compatibility of .ll and .bc files.</li>
643
Devang Patel0e3da1a2008-10-14 20:03:43 +0000644</ul>
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000645
Chris Lattner92eacf82008-10-13 17:57:36 +0000646</div>
647
648
649
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000650<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
651<div class="doc_section">
652 <a name="portability">Portability and Supported Platforms</a>
653</div>
654<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
655
656<div class="doc_text">
657
658<p>LLVM is known to work on the following platforms:</p>
659
660<ul>
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000661<li>Intel and AMD machines (IA32, X86-64, AMD64, EMT-64) running Red Hat
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000662 Linux, Fedora Core, FreeBSD and AuroraUX (and probably other unix-like
663 systems).</li>
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000664<li>PowerPC and X86-based Mac OS X systems, running 10.3 and above in 32-bit
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000665 and 64-bit modes.</li>
Chris Lattnere0798082008-02-06 18:00:06 +0000666<li>Intel and AMD machines running on Win32 using MinGW libraries (native).</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000667<li>Intel and AMD machines running on Win32 with the Cygwin libraries (limited
668 support is available for native builds with Visual C++).</li>
Chris Lattner9235ce52009-10-16 16:30:58 +0000669<li>Sun x86 and AMD64 machines running Solaris 10, OpenSolaris 0906.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000670<li>Alpha-based machines running Debian GNU/Linux.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000671</ul>
672
Chris Lattnerba948522008-06-05 06:57:39 +0000673<p>The core LLVM infrastructure uses GNU autoconf to adapt itself
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000674to the machine and operating system on which it is built. However, minor
675porting may be required to get LLVM to work on new platforms. We welcome your
676portability patches and reports of successful builds or error messages.</p>
677
678</div>
679
680<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
681<div class="doc_section">
682 <a name="knownproblems">Known Problems</a>
683</div>
684<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
685
686<div class="doc_text">
687
Mikhail Glushenkovf61066a2009-03-01 18:09:47 +0000688<p>This section contains significant known problems with the LLVM system,
Chris Lattnerb1ad47c2008-11-10 05:40:34 +0000689listed by component. If you run into a problem, please check the <a
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000690href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">LLVM bug database</a> and submit a bug if
691there isn't already one.</p>
692
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000693<ul>
694<li>The llvm-gcc bootstrap will fail with some versions of binutils (e.g. 2.15)
695 with a message of "<tt><a href="http://llvm.org/PR5004">Error: can not do 8
696 byte pc-relative relocation</a></tt>" when building C++ code. We intend to
Jeffrey Yasskin8ee1b0a2010-01-28 01:14:43 +0000697 fix this on mainline, but a workaround is to upgrade to binutils 2.17 or
698 later.</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000699
700<li>LLVM will not correctly compile on Solaris and/or OpenSolaris
701using the stock GCC 3.x.x series 'out the box',
Chris Lattnerc09ffd22009-11-03 21:50:09 +0000702See: <a href="GettingStarted.html#brokengcc">Broken versions of GCC and other tools</a>.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000703However, A <a href="http://pkg.auroraux.org/GCC">Modern GCC Build</a>
704for x86/x86-64 has been made available from the third party AuroraUX Project
705that has been meticulously tested for bootstrapping LLVM &amp; Clang.</li>
706</ul>
707
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000708</div>
709
710<!-- ======================================================================= -->
711<div class="doc_subsection">
712 <a name="experimental">Experimental features included with this release</a>
713</div>
714
715<div class="doc_text">
716
717<p>The following components of this LLVM release are either untested, known to
718be broken or unreliable, or are in early development. These components should
719not be relied on, and bugs should not be filed against them, but they may be
720useful to some people. In particular, if you would like to work on one of these
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000721components, please contact us on the <a
722href="http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvmdev">LLVMdev list</a>.</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000723
724<ul>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000725<li>The MSIL, Alpha, SPU, MIPS, PIC16, Blackfin, MSP430 and SystemZ backends are
726 experimental.</li>
Bill Wendling9c7c4382009-03-02 07:54:14 +0000727<li>The <tt>llc</tt> "<tt>-filetype=asm</tt>" (the default) is the only
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000728 supported value for this option. The ELF writer is experimental.</li>
729<li>The implementation of Andersen's Alias Analysis has many known bugs.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000730</ul>
731
732</div>
733
734<!-- ======================================================================= -->
735<div class="doc_subsection">
736 <a name="x86-be">Known problems with the X86 back-end</a>
737</div>
738
739<div class="doc_text">
740
741<ul>
Anton Korobeynikov77d15e22008-06-08 10:24:13 +0000742 <li>The X86 backend does not yet support
743 all <a href="http://llvm.org/PR879">inline assembly that uses the X86
744 floating point stack</a>. It supports the 'f' and 't' constraints, but not
745 'u'.</li>
Chris Lattnerd95b5962008-06-08 21:19:07 +0000746 <li>The X86 backend generates inefficient floating point code when configured
747 to generate code for systems that don't have SSE2.</li>
Duncan Sands8b4f3772008-06-08 19:38:43 +0000748 <li>Win64 code generation wasn't widely tested. Everything should work, but we
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000749 expect small issues to happen. Also, llvm-gcc cannot build the mingw64
750 runtime currently due
Anton Korobeynikov77d15e22008-06-08 10:24:13 +0000751 to <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2255">several</a>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000752 <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2257">bugs</a> and due to lack of support for
753 the
754 'u' inline assembly constraint and for X87 floating point inline assembly.</li>
Dan Gohman3882ecb2008-06-08 23:05:11 +0000755 <li>The X86-64 backend does not yet support the LLVM IR instruction
Chris Lattner47202c32009-03-02 02:37:32 +0000756 <tt>va_arg</tt>. Currently, the llvm-gcc and front-ends support variadic
Dan Gohman3882ecb2008-06-08 23:05:11 +0000757 argument constructs on X86-64 by lowering them manually.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000758</ul>
759
760</div>
761
762<!-- ======================================================================= -->
763<div class="doc_subsection">
764 <a name="ppc-be">Known problems with the PowerPC back-end</a>
765</div>
766
767<div class="doc_text">
768
769<ul>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000770<li>The Linux PPC32/ABI support needs testing for the interpreter and static
771compilation, and lacks support for debug information.</li>
772</ul>
773
774</div>
775
776<!-- ======================================================================= -->
777<div class="doc_subsection">
778 <a name="arm-be">Known problems with the ARM back-end</a>
779</div>
780
781<div class="doc_text">
782
783<ul>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000784<li>Support for the Advanced SIMD (Neon) instruction set is still incomplete
785and not well tested. Some features may not work at all, and the code quality
786may be poor in some cases.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000787<li>Thumb mode works only on ARMv6 or higher processors. On sub-ARMv6
Duncan Sands1827fa62007-09-26 15:59:54 +0000788processors, thumb programs can crash or produce wrong
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000789results (<a href="http://llvm.org/PR1388">PR1388</a>).</li>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000790<li>Compilation for ARM Linux OABI (old ABI) is supported but not fully tested.
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000791</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000792</ul>
793
794</div>
795
796<!-- ======================================================================= -->
797<div class="doc_subsection">
798 <a name="sparc-be">Known problems with the SPARC back-end</a>
799</div>
800
801<div class="doc_text">
802
803<ul>
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000804<li>The SPARC backend only supports the 32-bit SPARC ABI (-m32); it does not
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000805 support the 64-bit SPARC ABI (-m64).</li>
806</ul>
807
808</div>
809
810<!-- ======================================================================= -->
811<div class="doc_subsection">
Bruno Cardoso Lopes62d45d72008-10-25 14:56:26 +0000812 <a name="mips-be">Known problems with the MIPS back-end</a>
813</div>
814
815<div class="doc_text">
816
817<ul>
Bruno Cardoso Lopes62d45d72008-10-25 14:56:26 +0000818<li>64-bit MIPS targets are not supported yet.</li>
819</ul>
820
821</div>
822
823<!-- ======================================================================= -->
824<div class="doc_subsection">
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000825 <a name="alpha-be">Known problems with the Alpha back-end</a>
826</div>
827
828<div class="doc_text">
829
830<ul>
831
832<li>On 21164s, some rare FP arithmetic sequences which may trap do not have the
833appropriate nops inserted to ensure restartability.</li>
834
835</ul>
836</div>
837
838<!-- ======================================================================= -->
839<div class="doc_subsection">
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000840 <a name="c-be">Known problems with the C back-end</a>
841</div>
842
843<div class="doc_text">
844
845<ul>
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000846<li><a href="http://llvm.org/PR802">The C backend has only basic support for
847 inline assembly code</a>.</li>
Chris Lattnere0194462007-09-26 06:01:35 +0000848<li><a href="http://llvm.org/PR1658">The C backend violates the ABI of common
849 C++ programs</a>, preventing intermixing between C++ compiled by the CBE and
Gabor Greife33c5322009-03-02 12:02:51 +0000850 C++ code compiled with <tt>llc</tt> or native compilers.</li>
Duncan Sandsbd0ad6e2008-02-10 13:40:55 +0000851<li>The C backend does not support all exception handling constructs.</li>
Duncan Sandse6e264c2009-02-25 11:51:54 +0000852<li>The C backend does not support arbitrary precision integers.</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000853</ul>
854
855</div>
856
857
858<!-- ======================================================================= -->
859<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000860 <a name="c-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc C front-end</a>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000861</div>
862
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000863<div class="doc_text">
864
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000865<p>The only major language feature of GCC not supported by llvm-gcc is
866 the <tt>__builtin_apply</tt> family of builtins. However, some extensions
867 are only supported on some targets. For example, trampolines are only
Duncan Sandsa73561c2008-06-08 20:18:35 +0000868 supported on some targets (these are used when you take the address of a
869 nested function).</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000870
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000871<p>If you run into GCC extensions which are not supported, please let us know.
872</p>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000873
874</div>
875
876<!-- ======================================================================= -->
877<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000878 <a name="c++-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc C++ front-end</a>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000879</div>
880
881<div class="doc_text">
882
883<p>The C++ front-end is considered to be fully
884tested and works for a number of non-trivial programs, including LLVM
885itself, Qt, Mozilla, etc.</p>
886
887<ul>
Anton Korobeynikovd9a17932008-10-11 18:27:16 +0000888<li>Exception handling works well on the X86 and PowerPC targets. Currently
Chris Lattnerb1ad47c2008-11-10 05:40:34 +0000889 only Linux and Darwin targets are supported (both 32 and 64 bit).</li>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000890</ul>
891
892</div>
893
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000894<!-- ======================================================================= -->
895<div class="doc_subsection">
896 <a name="fortran-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc Fortran front-end</a>
897</div>
898
899<div class="doc_text">
Gabor Greif1fc8fbc2008-11-04 21:50:59 +0000900<ul>
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000901<li>Fortran support generally works, but there are still several unresolved bugs
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000902 in <a href="http://llvm.org/bugs/">Bugzilla</a>. Please see the
903 tools/gfortran component for details.</li>
Gabor Greif1fc8fbc2008-11-04 21:50:59 +0000904</ul>
Chris Lattner6c8a1b82008-10-30 03:58:13 +0000905</div>
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000906
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000907<!-- ======================================================================= -->
908<div class="doc_subsection">
Chris Lattner499c07c2008-06-05 06:35:40 +0000909 <a name="ada-fe">Known problems with the llvm-gcc Ada front-end</a>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000910</div>
911
912<div class="doc_text">
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000913The llvm-gcc 4.2 Ada compiler works fairly well; however, this is not a mature
914technology, and problems should be expected.
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000915<ul>
Duncan Sandsa73561c2008-06-08 20:18:35 +0000916<li>The Ada front-end currently only builds on X86-32. This is mainly due
John Criswellaea8c752009-03-02 15:28:15 +0000917to lack of trampoline support (pointers to nested functions) on other platforms.
918However, it <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2006">also fails to build on X86-64</a>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000919which does support trampolines.</li>
920<li>The Ada front-end <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2007">fails to bootstrap</a>.
Duncan Sandsf73473e2009-02-25 11:59:06 +0000921This is due to lack of LLVM support for <tt>setjmp</tt>/<tt>longjmp</tt> style
922exception handling, which is used internally by the compiler.
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000923Workaround: configure with <tt>--disable-bootstrap</tt>.</li>
Duncan Sands2dbc2e82008-10-13 17:27:23 +0000924<li>The c380004, <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2010">c393010</a>
925and <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2421">cxg2021</a> ACATS tests fail
Duncan Sandsf73473e2009-02-25 11:59:06 +0000926(c380004 also fails with gcc-4.2 mainline).
927If the compiler is built with checks disabled then <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2010">c393010</a>
928causes the compiler to go into an infinite loop, using up all system memory.</li>
Duncan Sandsc2a29a02009-03-02 16:35:57 +0000929<li>Some GCC specific Ada tests continue to crash the compiler.</li>
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000930<li>The <tt>-E</tt> binder option (exception backtraces)
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000931<a href="http://llvm.org/PR1982">does not work</a> and will result in programs
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000932crashing if an exception is raised. Workaround: do not use <tt>-E</tt>.</li>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000933<li>Only discrete types <a href="http://llvm.org/PR1981">are allowed to start
934or finish at a non-byte offset</a> in a record. Workaround: do not pack records
935or use representation clauses that result in a field of a non-discrete type
936starting or finishing in the middle of a byte.</li>
Chris Lattnerd95b5962008-06-08 21:19:07 +0000937<li>The <tt>lli</tt> interpreter <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2009">considers
938'main' as generated by the Ada binder to be invalid</a>.
939Workaround: hand edit the file to use pointers for <tt>argv</tt> and
940<tt>envp</tt> rather than integers.</li>
941<li>The <tt>-fstack-check</tt> option <a href="http://llvm.org/PR2008">is
942ignored</a>.</li>
Chris Lattnerdaeb3232008-02-12 06:29:45 +0000943</ul>
944</div>
945
Chris Lattner0b6ea7a2009-10-13 17:48:04 +0000946<!-- ======================================================================= -->
947<div class="doc_subsection">
948 <a name="ocaml-bindings">Known problems with the O'Caml bindings</a>
949</div>
950
951<div class="doc_text">
952
953<p>The <tt>Llvm.Linkage</tt> module is broken, and has incorrect values. Only
954<tt>Llvm.Linkage.External</tt>, <tt>Llvm.Linkage.Available_externally</tt>, and
955<tt>Llvm.Linkage.Link_once</tt> will be correct. If you need any of the other linkage
956modes, you'll have to write an external C library in order to expose the
957functionality. This has been fixed in the trunk.</p>
958</div>
959
Dan Gohmanf17a25c2007-07-18 16:29:46 +0000960<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
961<div class="doc_section">
962 <a name="additionalinfo">Additional Information</a>
963</div>
964<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
965
966<div class="doc_text">
967
968<p>A wide variety of additional information is available on the <a
969href="http://llvm.org">LLVM web page</a>, in particular in the <a
970href="http://llvm.org/docs/">documentation</a> section. The web page also
971contains versions of the API documentation which is up-to-date with the
972Subversion version of the source code.
973You can access versions of these documents specific to this release by going
974into the "<tt>llvm/doc/</tt>" directory in the LLVM tree.</p>
975
976<p>If you have any questions or comments about LLVM, please feel free to contact
977us via the <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/#maillist"> mailing
978lists</a>.</p>
979
980</div>
981
982<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
983
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