/*
 *
 *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
 *
 *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
 *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/*
 * Test Name: stat02
 *
 * Test Description:
 *  Verify that, stat(2) succeeds to get the status of a file and fills the
 *  stat structure elements though process doesn't have read access to the
 *  file.
 *
 * Expected Result:
 *  stat() should return value 0 on success and the stat structure elements
 *  should be filled with specified 'file' information.
 *
 * Algorithm:
 *  Setup:
 *   Setup signal handling.
 *   Create temporary directory.
 *   Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
 *
 *  Test:
 *   Loop if the proper options are given.
 *   Execute system call
 *   Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
 *   	Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
 *   Otherwise,
 *   	Verify the Functionality of system call
 *      if successful,
 *      	Issue Functionality-Pass message.
 *      Otherwise,
 *		Issue Functionality-Fail message.
 *  Cleanup:
 *   Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
 *   Delete the temporary directory created.
 *
 * Usage:  <for command-line>
 *  stat02 [-c n] [-e] [-f] [-i n] [-I x] [-p x] [-t]
 *	where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
 *		-e   : Turn on errno logging.
 *		-f   : Turn off functionality Testing.
 *		-i n : Execute test n times.
 *		-I x : Execute test for x seconds.
 *		-P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
 *		-t   : Turn on syscall timing.
 *
 * History
 *	07/2001 John George
 *		-Ported
 *
 * Restrictions:
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pwd.h>

#include "test.h"

#define FILE_MODE	S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH
#define TESTFILE	"testfile"
#define FILE_SIZE       1024
#define BUF_SIZE	256
#define NEW_MODE	0222
#define MASK		0777

char *TCID = "stat02";
int TST_TOTAL = 1;

uid_t user_id;			/* eff. user id/group id of test process */
gid_t group_id;
char nobody_uid[] = "nobody";
struct passwd *ltpuser;

void setup();
void cleanup();

int main(int ac, char **av)
{
	struct stat stat_buf;	/* stat structure buffer */
	int lc;
	const char *msg;

	if ((msg = parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL)) != NULL)
		tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "OPTION PARSING ERROR - %s", msg);

	setup();

	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {

		tst_count = 0;

		/*
		 * Call stat(2) to get the status of
		 * specified 'file' into stat structure.
		 */
		TEST(stat(TESTFILE, &stat_buf));

		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
			tst_resm(TFAIL,
				 "stat(%s, &stat_buf) Failed, errno=%d : %s",
				 TESTFILE, TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
		} else {
			stat_buf.st_mode &= ~S_IFREG;
			/*
			 * Verify the data returned by stat(2)
			 * aganist the expected data.
			 */
			if ((stat_buf.st_uid != user_id) ||
			    (stat_buf.st_gid != group_id) ||
			    (stat_buf.st_size != FILE_SIZE) ||
			    ((stat_buf.st_mode & MASK) != NEW_MODE)) {
				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Functionality of "
					 "stat(2) on '%s' Failed",
					 TESTFILE);
			} else {
				tst_resm(TPASS, "Functionality of "
					 "stat(2) on '%s' Succcessful",
					 TESTFILE);
			}
		}
		tst_count++;	/* incr TEST_LOOP counter */
	}

	cleanup();
	tst_exit();
}

/*
 * void
 * setup() -  Performs setup function for the test.
 *  Creat a temporary directory and change directory to it.
 *  Creat a testfile and write some data into it.
 *  Modify the mode permissions of testfile such that test process
 *  has read-only access to testfile.
 */
void setup(void)
{
	int i, fd;		/* counter, file handle for file */
	char tst_buff[BUF_SIZE];	/* data buffer for file */
	int wbytes;		/* no. of bytes written to file */
	int write_len = 0;

	tst_require_root(NULL);

	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);

	/* Switch to nobody user for correct error code collection */
	ltpuser = getpwnam(nobody_uid);
	if (setuid(ltpuser->pw_uid) == -1) {
		tst_resm(TINFO, "setuid failed to "
			 "to set the effective uid to %d", ltpuser->pw_uid);
		perror("setuid");
	}

	/* Pause if that option was specified
	 * TEST_PAUSE contains the code to fork the test with the -i option.
	 * You want to make sure you do this before you create your temporary
	 * directory.
	 */
	TEST_PAUSE;

	tst_tmpdir();

	if ((fd = open(TESTFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, FILE_MODE)) == -1) {
		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
			 "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, %#o) Failed, errno=%d : %s",
			 TESTFILE, FILE_MODE, errno, strerror(errno));
	}

	/* Fill the test buffer with the known data */
	for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i++) {
		tst_buff[i] = 'a';
	}

	/* Write to the file 1k data from the buffer */
	while (write_len < FILE_SIZE) {
		if ((wbytes = write(fd, tst_buff, sizeof(tst_buff))) <= 0) {
			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "write to %s failed",
				 TESTFILE);
		} else {
			write_len += wbytes;
		}
	}

	if (close(fd) == -1) {
		tst_resm(TWARN | TERRNO, "closing %s failed", TESTFILE);
	}

	/* Modify mode permissions on the testfile */
	if (chmod(TESTFILE, NEW_MODE) < 0) {
		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "chmodding %s failed",
			 TESTFILE);
	}

	/* Get the uid/gid of the process */
	user_id = getuid();
	group_id = getgid();

}

/*
 * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
 *	       completion or premature exit.
 *  Remove the temporary directory and file created.
 */
void cleanup(void)
{

	tst_rmdir();
}