diff --git a/make/common/Defs-linux.gmk b/make/common/Defs-linux.gmk
index 672affd..424eaf0 100644
--- a/make/common/Defs-linux.gmk
+++ b/make/common/Defs-linux.gmk
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 CPPFLAGS_COMMON += -D_LP64=1
 endif
 
-CPPFLAGS_OPT    = 
+CPPFLAGS_OPT    = -DNDEBUG
 CPPFLAGS_DBG    = -DDEBUG
 ifneq ($(PRODUCT), java)
   CPPFLAGS_DBG    += -DLOGGING 
diff --git a/make/common/Defs-windows.gmk b/make/common/Defs-windows.gmk
index 4112fd1..2f2604d 100644
--- a/make/common/Defs-windows.gmk
+++ b/make/common/Defs-windows.gmk
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
   CFLAGS_COMMON += -WX
 endif
 
-CPPFLAGS_OPT    = 
+CPPFLAGS_OPT    = -DNDEBUG
 CPPFLAGS_DBG    = -DDEBUG -DLOGGING
 
 CXXFLAGS_COMMON = $(CFLAGS_COMMON)
diff --git a/src/share/classes/com/sun/jndi/toolkit/ctx/PartialCompositeContext.java b/src/share/classes/com/sun/jndi/toolkit/ctx/PartialCompositeContext.java
index 5e7e0e3..c7bfcfa 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/com/sun/jndi/toolkit/ctx/PartialCompositeContext.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/com/sun/jndi/toolkit/ctx/PartialCompositeContext.java
@@ -493,9 +493,9 @@
      * Tests whether a name contains a nonempty component.
      */
     protected static boolean allEmpty(Name name) {
-        Enumeration enum_ = name.getAll();
+        Enumeration<String> enum_ = name.getAll();
         while (enum_.hasMoreElements()) {
-            if (!enum_.equals("")) {
+            if (!enum_.nextElement().isEmpty()) {
                 return false;
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Byte.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Byte.java
index 2bb6480..ba74863 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Byte.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Byte.java
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@
      * If a new {@code Byte} instance is not required, this method
      * should generally be used in preference to the constructor
      * {@link #Byte(byte)}, as this method is likely to yield
-     * significantly better space and time performance by caching
-     * frequently requested values.
+     * significantly better space and time performance since
+     * all byte values are cached.
      *
      * @param  b a byte value.
      * @return a {@code Byte} instance representing {@code b}.
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Character.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Character.java
index e33052e..9b9c938 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Character.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Character.java
@@ -2571,6 +2571,10 @@
      * significantly better space and time performance by caching
      * frequently requested values.
      *
+     * This method will always cache values in the range '&#92;u0000'
+     * to '&#92;u007f'", inclusive, and may cache other values outside
+     * of this range.
+     *
      * @param  c a char value.
      * @return a <tt>Character</tt> instance representing <tt>c</tt>.
      * @since  1.5
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
index 4ba497c..ddf5763 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@
      *
      * @return an array of {@code TypeVariable} objects that represent
      *     the type variables declared by this generic declaration
-     * @throws GenericSignatureFormatError if the generic
+     * @throws java.lang.reflect.GenericSignatureFormatError if the generic
      *     signature of this generic declaration does not conform to
      *     the format specified in the Java Virtual Machine Specification,
      *     3rd edition
@@ -673,12 +673,12 @@
      * {@code Class} object representing the {@code Object} class is
      * returned.
      *
-     * @throws GenericSignatureFormatError if the generic
+     * @throws java.lang.reflect.GenericSignatureFormatError if the generic
      *     class signature does not conform to the format specified in the
      *     Java Virtual Machine Specification, 3rd edition
      * @throws TypeNotPresentException if the generic superclass
      *     refers to a non-existent type declaration
-     * @throws MalformedParameterizedTypeException if the
+     * @throws java.lang.reflect.MalformedParameterizedTypeException if the
      *     generic superclass refers to a parameterized type that cannot be
      *     instantiated  for any reason
      * @return the superclass of the class represented by this object
@@ -795,14 +795,14 @@
      * <p>If this object represents a primitive type or void, the
      * method returns an array of length 0.
      *
-     * @throws GenericSignatureFormatError
+     * @throws java.lang.reflect.GenericSignatureFormatError
      *     if the generic class signature does not conform to the format
      *     specified in the Java Virtual Machine Specification, 3rd edition
      * @throws TypeNotPresentException if any of the generic
      *     superinterfaces refers to a non-existent type declaration
-     * @throws MalformedParameterizedTypeException if any of the
-     *     generic superinterfaces refer to a parameterized type that cannot
-     *     be instantiated  for any reason
+     * @throws java.lang.reflect.MalformedParameterizedTypeException
+     *     if any of the generic superinterfaces refer to a parameterized
+     *     type that cannot be instantiated for any reason
      * @return an array of interfaces implemented by this class
      * @since 1.5
      */
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Integer.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Integer.java
index 50863dd..da35d2f 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Integer.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Integer.java
@@ -638,6 +638,9 @@
      * to yield significantly better space and time performance by
      * caching frequently requested values.
      *
+     * This method will always cache values in the range -128 to 127,
+     * inclusive, and may cache other values outside of this range.
+     *
      * @param  i an {@code int} value.
      * @return an {@code Integer} instance representing {@code i}.
      * @since  1.5
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Long.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Long.java
index c632d5d..a2fe09c 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Long.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Long.java
@@ -560,6 +560,11 @@
      * significantly better space and time performance by caching
      * frequently requested values.
      *
+     * Note that unlike the {@linkplain Integer#valueOf(int)
+     * corresponding method} in the {@code Integer} class, this method
+     * is <em>not</em> required to cache values within a particular
+     * range.
+     *
      * @param  l a long value.
      * @return a {@code Long} instance representing {@code l}.
      * @since  1.5
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Short.java b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Short.java
index 8abbf65..a5d7212 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/lang/Short.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/lang/Short.java
@@ -219,6 +219,9 @@
      * significantly better space and time performance by caching
      * frequently requested values.
      *
+     * This method will always cache values in the range -128 to 127,
+     * inclusive, and may cache other values outside of this range.
+     *
      * @param  s a short value.
      * @return a {@code Short} instance representing {@code s}.
      * @since  1.5
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/net/URLClassLoader.java b/src/share/classes/java/net/URLClassLoader.java
index 601601a..22be20b 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/net/URLClassLoader.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/net/URLClassLoader.java
@@ -306,6 +306,35 @@
     }
 
     /*
+     * Retrieve the package using the specified package name.
+     * If non-null, verify the package using the specified code
+     * source and manifest.
+     */
+    private Package getAndVerifyPackage(String pkgname,
+                                        Manifest man, URL url) {
+        Package pkg = getPackage(pkgname);
+        if (pkg != null) {
+            // Package found, so check package sealing.
+            if (pkg.isSealed()) {
+                // Verify that code source URL is the same.
+                if (!pkg.isSealed(url)) {
+                    throw new SecurityException(
+                        "sealing violation: package " + pkgname + " is sealed");
+                }
+            } else {
+                // Make sure we are not attempting to seal the package
+                // at this code source URL.
+                if ((man != null) && isSealed(pkgname, man)) {
+                    throw new SecurityException(
+                        "sealing violation: can't seal package " + pkgname +
+                        ": already loaded");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return pkg;
+    }
+
+    /*
      * Defines a Class using the class bytes obtained from the specified
      * Resource. The resulting Class must be resolved before it can be
      * used.
@@ -316,32 +345,23 @@
         if (i != -1) {
             String pkgname = name.substring(0, i);
             // Check if package already loaded.
-            Package pkg = getPackage(pkgname);
             Manifest man = res.getManifest();
-            if (pkg != null) {
-                // Package found, so check package sealing.
-                if (pkg.isSealed()) {
-                    // Verify that code source URL is the same.
-                    if (!pkg.isSealed(url)) {
-                        throw new SecurityException(
-                            "sealing violation: package " + pkgname + " is sealed");
+            if (getAndVerifyPackage(pkgname, man, url) == null) {
+                try {
+                    if (man != null) {
+                        definePackage(pkgname, man, url);
+                    } else {
+                        definePackage(pkgname, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
                     }
-
-                } else {
-                    // Make sure we are not attempting to seal the package
-                    // at this code source URL.
-                    if ((man != null) && isSealed(pkgname, man)) {
-                        throw new SecurityException(
-                            "sealing violation: can't seal package " + pkgname +
-                            ": already loaded");
+                } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+                    // parallel-capable class loaders: re-verify in case of a
+                    // race condition
+                    if (getAndVerifyPackage(pkgname, man, url) == null) {
+                        // Should never happen
+                        throw new AssertionError("Cannot find package " +
+                                                 pkgname);
                     }
                 }
-            } else {
-                if (man != null) {
-                    definePackage(pkgname, man, url);
-                } else {
-                    definePackage(pkgname, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
-                }
             }
         }
         // Now read the class bytes and define the class
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/LinkPermission.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/LinkPermission.java
index 0194911..a318903 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/LinkPermission.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/LinkPermission.java
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
  *   known as creating a link, or hard link. </td>
  *   <td> Extreme care should be taken when granting this permission. It allows
  *   linking to any file or directory in the file system thus allowing the
- *   attacker to access to all files. </td>
+ *   attacker access to all files. </td>
  * </tr>
  * <tr>
  *   <td>symbolic</td>
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/NotLinkException.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/NotLinkException.java
index bdc1fc3..fafdeee 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/NotLinkException.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/NotLinkException.java
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 /**
  * Checked exception thrown when a file system operation fails because a file
- * is not a link.
+ * is not a symbolic link.
  *
  * @since 1.7
  */
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Path.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Path.java
index e00c961..113a7c5 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Path.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Path.java
@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@
  *      iterate over the entries in the directory. </p></li>
  *   <li><p> Files can be {@link #copyTo(Path,CopyOption[]) copied} or
  *     {@link #moveTo(Path,CopyOption[]) moved}. </p></li>
- *   <li><p> Symbolic-links may be {@link #createSymbolicLink created}, or the
- *     target of a link may be {@link #readSymbolicLink read}. </p></li>
+ *   <li><p> Symbolic links may be {@link #createSymbolicLink created}, or the
+ *     target of a symbolic link may be {@link #readSymbolicLink read}. </p></li>
  *   <li><p> The {@link #toRealPath real} path of an existing file may be
  *     obtained. </li></p>
  * </ul>
@@ -403,12 +403,12 @@
      *   <i>p</i><tt>.relativize(</tt><i>p</i><tt>.resolve(</tt><i>q</i><tt>)).equals(</tt><i>q</i><tt>)</tt>
      * </blockquote>
      *
-     * <p> When symbolic-links are supported, then whether the resulting path,
+     * <p> When symbolic links are supported, then whether the resulting path,
      * when resolved against this path, yields a path that can be used to locate
      * the {@link #isSameFile same} file as {@code other} is implementation
      * dependent. For example, if this path is  {@code "/a/b"} and the given
      * path is {@code "/a/x"} then the resulting relative path may be {@code
-     * "../x"}. If {@code "b"} is a symbolic-link then is implementation
+     * "../x"}. If {@code "b"} is a symbolic link then is implementation
      * dependent if {@code "a/b/../x"} would locate the same file as {@code "/a/x"}.
      *
      * @param   other
@@ -430,8 +430,8 @@
      *
      * <p> An implementation may require to examine the file to determine if the
      * file is a directory. Consequently this method may not be atomic with respect
-     * to other file system operations.  If the file is a symbolic-link then the
-     * link is deleted and not the final target of the link.
+     * to other file system operations.  If the file is a symbolic link then the
+     * symbolic link itself, not the final target of the link, is deleted.
      *
      * <p> If the file is a directory then the directory must be empty. In some
      * implementations a directory has entries for special files or links that
@@ -459,11 +459,11 @@
     /**
      * Deletes the file located by this path, if it exists.
      *
-     * <p> As with the {@link #delete delete()} method, an implementation
-     * may require to examine the file to determine if the file is a directory.
+     * <p> As with the {@link #delete delete()} method, an implementation may
+     * need to examine the file to determine if the file is a directory.
      * Consequently this method may not be atomic with respect to other file
-     * system operations.  If the file is a symbolic-link then the link is
-     * deleted and not the final target of the link.
+     * system operations.  If the file is a symbolic link, then the symbolic
+     * link itself, not the final target of the link, is deleted.
      *
      * <p> If the file is a directory then the directory must be empty. In some
      * implementations a directory has entries for special files or links that
@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
      * create symbolic links, in which case this method may throw {@code IOException}.
      *
      * @param   target
-     *          the target of the link
+     *          the target of the symbolic link
      * @param   attrs
      *          the array of attributes to set atomically when creating the
      *          symbolic link
@@ -573,9 +573,9 @@
      * Reads the target of a symbolic link <i>(optional operation)</i>.
      *
      * <p> If the file system supports <a href="package-summary.html#links">symbolic
-     * links</a> then this method is used read the target of the link, failing
-     * if the file is not a link. The target of the link need not exist. The
-     * returned {@code Path} object will be associated with the same file
+     * links</a> then this method is used to read the target of the link, failing
+     * if the file is not a symbolic link. The target of the link need not exist.
+     * The returned {@code Path} object will be associated with the same file
      * system as this {@code Path}.
      *
      * @return  a {@code Path} object representing the target of the link
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@
      *          if the implementation does not support symbolic links
      * @throws  NotLinkException
      *          if the target could otherwise not be read because the file
-     *          is not a link <i>(optional specific exception)</i>
+     *          is not a symbolic link <i>(optional specific exception)</i>
      * @throws  IOException
      *          if an I/O error occurs
      * @throws  SecurityException
@@ -724,8 +724,8 @@
      * exists, except if the source and target are the {@link #isSameFile same}
      * file, in which case this method has no effect. File attributes are not
      * required to be copied to the target file. If symbolic links are supported,
-     * and the file is a link, then the final target of the link is copied. If
-     * the file is a directory then it creates an empty directory in the target
+     * and the file is a symbolic link, then the final target of the link is copied.
+     * If the file is a directory then it creates an empty directory in the target
      * location (entries in the directory are not copied). This method can be
      * used with the {@link Files#walkFileTree Files.walkFileTree} utility
      * method to copy a directory and all entries in the directory, or an entire
@@ -740,8 +740,8 @@
      *   <td> {@link StandardCopyOption#REPLACE_EXISTING REPLACE_EXISTING} </td>
      *   <td> If the target file exists, then the target file is replaced if it
      *     is not a non-empty directory. If the target file exists and is a
-     *     symbolic-link then the symbolic-link is replaced (not the target of
-     *     the link. </td>
+     *     symbolic link, then the symbolic link itself, not the target of
+     *     the link, is replaced. </td>
      * </tr>
      * <tr>
      *   <td> {@link StandardCopyOption#COPY_ATTRIBUTES COPY_ATTRIBUTES} </td>
@@ -755,11 +755,11 @@
      * </tr>
      * <tr>
      *   <td> {@link LinkOption#NOFOLLOW_LINKS NOFOLLOW_LINKS} </td>
-     *   <td> Symbolic-links are not followed. If the file, located by this path,
-     *     is a symbolic-link then the link is copied rather than the target of
-     *     the link. It is implementation specific if file attributes can be
-     *     copied to the new link. In other words, the {@code COPY_ATTRIBUTES}
-     *     option may be ignored when copying a link. </td>
+     *   <td> Symbolic links are not followed. If the file, located by this path,
+     *     is a symbolic link, then the symbolic link itself, not the target of
+     *     the link, is copied. It is implementation specific if file attributes
+     *     can be copied to the new link. In other words, the {@code
+     *     COPY_ATTRIBUTES} option may be ignored when copying a symbolic link. </td>
      * </tr>
      * </table>
      *
@@ -807,18 +807,19 @@
      * <p> By default, this method attempts to move the file to the target
      * location, failing if the target file exists except if the source and
      * target are the {@link #isSameFile same} file, in which case this method
-     * has no effect. If the file is a symbolic link then the link is moved and
-     * not the target of the link. This method may be invoked to move an empty
-     * directory. In some implementations a directory has entries for special
-     * files or links that are created when the directory is created. In such
-     * implementations a directory is considered empty when only the special
-     * entries exist. When invoked to move a directory that is not empty then the
-     * directory is moved if it does not require moving the entries in the directory.
-     * For example, renaming a directory on the same {@link FileStore} will usually
-     * not require moving the entries in the directory. When moving a directory
-     * requires that its entries be moved then this method fails (by throwing
-     * an {@code IOException}). To move a <i>file tree</i> may involve copying
-     * rather than moving directories and this can be done using the {@link
+     * has no effect. If the file is a symbolic link then the symbolic link
+     * itself, not the target of the link, is moved. This method may be
+     * invoked to move an empty directory. In some implementations a directory
+     * has entries for special files or links that are created when the
+     * directory is created. In such implementations a directory is considered
+     * empty when only the special entries exist. When invoked to move a
+     * directory that is not empty then the directory is moved if it does not
+     * require moving the entries in the directory.  For example, renaming a
+     * directory on the same {@link FileStore} will usually not require moving
+     * the entries in the directory. When moving a directory requires that its
+     * entries be moved then this method fails (by throwing an {@code
+     * IOException}). To move a <i>file tree</i> may involve copying rather
+     * than moving directories and this can be done using the {@link
      * #copyTo copyTo} method in conjunction with the {@link
      * Files#walkFileTree Files.walkFileTree} utility method.
      *
@@ -831,8 +832,8 @@
      *   <td> {@link StandardCopyOption#REPLACE_EXISTING REPLACE_EXISTING} </td>
      *   <td> If the target file exists, then the target file is replaced if it
      *     is not a non-empty directory. If the target file exists and is a
-     *     symbolic-link then the symbolic-link is replaced and not the target of
-     *     the link. </td>
+     *     symbolic link, then the symbolic link itself, not the target of
+     *     the link, is replaced. </td>
      * </tr>
      * <tr>
      *   <td> {@link StandardCopyOption#ATOMIC_MOVE ATOMIC_MOVE} </td>
@@ -1495,7 +1496,7 @@
      *
      * <p> Where a file is registered with a watch service by means of a symbolic
      * link then it is implementation specific if the watch continues to depend
-     * on the existence of the link after it is registered.
+     * on the existence of the symbolic link after it is registered.
      *
      * @param   watcher
      *          the watch service to which this object is to be registered
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/SecureDirectoryStream.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/SecureDirectoryStream.java
index 9655695..9667a3c 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/SecureDirectoryStream.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/SecureDirectoryStream.java
@@ -166,12 +166,13 @@
     /**
      * Deletes a file.
      *
-     * <p> Unlike the {@link Path#delete delete()} method, this method
-     * does not first examine the file to determine if the file is a directory.
+     * <p> Unlike the {@link Path#delete delete()} method, this method does
+     * not first examine the file to determine if the file is a directory.
      * Whether a directory is deleted by this method is system dependent and
-     * therefore not specified. If the file is a symbolic-link then the link is
-     * deleted (not the final target of the link). When the parameter is a
-     * relative path then the file to delete is relative to this open directory.
+     * therefore not specified. If the file is a symbolic link, then the link
+     * itself, not the final target of the link, is deleted. When the
+     * parameter is a relative path then the file to delete is relative to
+     * this open directory.
      *
      * @param   path
      *          the path of the file to delete
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/Attributes.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/Attributes.java
index 3ffa638..cfcbf44 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/Attributes.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/Attributes.java
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@
      * symbolic links are followed and the file attributes of the final target
      * of the link are read. If the option {@link LinkOption#NOFOLLOW_LINKS
      * NOFOLLOW_LINKS} is present then symbolic links are not followed and so
-     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link. This option
-     * should be used where there is a need to determine if a file is a
-     * symbolic link:
+     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link itself.
+     * This option should be used where there is a need to determine if a
+     * file is a symbolic link:
      * <pre>
      *    boolean isSymbolicLink = Attributes.readBasicFileAttributes(file, NOFOLLOW_LINKS).isSymbolicLink();
      * </pre>
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
      * symbolic links are followed and the file attributes of the final target
      * of the link are read. If the option {@link LinkOption#NOFOLLOW_LINKS
      * NOFOLLOW_LINKS} is present then symbolic links are not followed and so
-     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link.
+     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link itself.
      *
      * @param   file
      *          A file reference that locates the file
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
      * symbolic links are followed and the file attributes of the final target
      * of the link are read. If the option {@link LinkOption#NOFOLLOW_LINKS
      * NOFOLLOW_LINKS} is present then symbolic links are not followed and so
-     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link.
+     * the method returns the file attributes of the symbolic link itself.
      *
      * @param   file
      *          A file reference that locates the file
diff --git a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/BasicFileAttributes.java b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/BasicFileAttributes.java
index 6fb3bbf..4e45711 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/BasicFileAttributes.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/attribute/BasicFileAttributes.java
@@ -81,13 +81,13 @@
     boolean isDirectory();
 
     /**
-     * Tells whether the file is a symbolic-link.
+     * Tells whether the file is a symbolic link.
      */
     boolean isSymbolicLink();
 
     /**
      * Tells whether the file is something other than a regular file, directory,
-     * or link.
+     * or symbolic link.
      */
     boolean isOther();
 
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpCapture.java b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpCapture.java
index 873c0dc..78debed 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpCapture.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpCapture.java
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 package sun.net.www.http;
 import java.io.*;
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
@@ -60,6 +62,76 @@
     private static boolean initialized = false;
     private static volatile ArrayList<Pattern> patterns = null;
     private static volatile ArrayList<String> capFiles = null;
+    /* Logging is done in an ugly way so that it does not require the presence
+     * the java.util.logging package. If the Logger class is not available, then
+     * logging is turned off. This is for helping the modularization effort.
+     */
+    private static Object logger = null;
+    private static boolean logging = false;
+
+    static {
+        Class cl;
+        try {
+            cl = Class.forName("java.util.logging.Logger");
+        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
+            cl = null;
+        }
+        if (cl != null) {
+            try {
+                Method m = cl.getMethod("getLogger", String.class);
+                logger = m.invoke(null, "sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection");
+                logging = true;
+            } catch (NoSuchMethodException noSuchMethodException) {
+            } catch (SecurityException securityException) {
+            } catch (IllegalAccessException illegalAccessException) {
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException illegalArgumentException) {
+            } catch (InvocationTargetException invocationTargetException) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void fine(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).fine(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void finer(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).finer(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void finest(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).finest(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void severe(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).finest(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void info(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).info(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void warning(String s) {
+        if (logging) {
+            ((Logger)logger).warning(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isLoggable(String level) {
+        if (!logging) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return ((Logger)logger).isLoggable(Level.parse(level));
+    }
 
     private static synchronized void init() {
         initialized = true;
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpClient.java b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpClient.java
index f170ff1..c4ff755 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpClient.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/http/HttpClient.java
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@
 import java.io.*;
 import java.net.*;
 import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.logging.Level;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import sun.net.NetworkClient;
 import sun.net.ProgressSource;
 import sun.net.www.MessageHeader;
@@ -66,10 +64,6 @@
     /** Default port number for http daemons. REMIND: make these private */
     static final int    httpPortNumber = 80;
 
-    // Use same logger as HttpURLConnection since we want to combine both event
-    // streams into one single HTTP log
-    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection");
-
     /** return default port number (subclasses may override) */
     protected int getDefaultPort () { return httpPortNumber; }
 
@@ -810,8 +804,8 @@
 
             if (isKeepingAlive())   {
                 // Wrap KeepAliveStream if keep alive is enabled.
-                if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                    logger.finest("KeepAlive stream used: " + url);
+                if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                    HttpCapture.finest("KeepAlive stream used: " + url);
                 }
                 serverInput = new KeepAliveStream(serverInput, pi, cl, this);
                 failedOnce = false;
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpLogFormatter.java b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpLogFormatter.java
index 0163d42..97b9be6 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpLogFormatter.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpLogFormatter.java
@@ -49,8 +49,7 @@
 
     @Override
     public String format(LogRecord record) {
-        if (!"sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection".equalsIgnoreCase(record.getSourceClassName())
-                && !"sun.net.www.http.HttpClient".equalsIgnoreCase(record.getSourceClassName())) {
+        if (!"sun.net.www.http.HttpCapture".equalsIgnoreCase(record.getSourceClassName())) {
             // Don't change format for stuff that doesn't concern us
             return super.format(record);
         }
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpURLConnection.java b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpURLConnection.java
index afd35f0..accd829 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpURLConnection.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/net/www/protocol/http/HttpURLConnection.java
@@ -51,14 +51,13 @@
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.logging.Level;
-import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import sun.net.*;
 import sun.net.www.*;
 import sun.net.www.http.HttpClient;
 import sun.net.www.http.PosterOutputStream;
 import sun.net.www.http.ChunkedInputStream;
 import sun.net.www.http.ChunkedOutputStream;
+import sun.net.www.http.HttpCapture;
 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 import java.util.TimeZone;
 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
@@ -71,8 +70,6 @@
 
 public class HttpURLConnection extends java.net.HttpURLConnection {
 
-    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection");
-
     static String HTTP_CONNECT = "CONNECT";
 
     static final String version;
@@ -304,14 +301,14 @@
         return java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
             new java.security.PrivilegedAction<PasswordAuthentication>() {
                 public PasswordAuthentication run() {
-                    if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                        logger.finest("Requesting Authentication: host =" + host + " url = " + url);
+                    if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                        HttpCapture.finest("Requesting Authentication: host =" + host + " url = " + url);
                     }
                     PasswordAuthentication pass = Authenticator.requestPasswordAuthentication(
                         host, addr, port, protocol,
                         prompt, scheme, url, authType);
-                    if (pass != null && logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                        logger.finest("Authentication returned: " + pass.toString());
+                    if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                        HttpCapture.finest("Authentication returned: " + (pass != null ? pass.toString() : "null"));
                     }
                     return pass;
                 }
@@ -466,8 +463,8 @@
 
             setRequests=true;
         }
-        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
-            logger.fine(requests.toString());
+        if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINE")) {
+            HttpCapture.fine(requests.toString());
         }
         http.writeRequests(requests, poster);
         if (ps.checkError()) {
@@ -723,11 +720,9 @@
                         && !(cachedResponse instanceof SecureCacheResponse)) {
                         cachedResponse = null;
                     }
-                    if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                        logger.finest("Cache Request for " + uri + " / " + getRequestMethod());
-                        if (cachedResponse != null) {
-                            logger.finest("From cache: "+cachedResponse.toString());
-                        }
+                    if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                        HttpCapture.finest("Cache Request for " + uri + " / " + getRequestMethod());
+                        HttpCapture.finest("From cache: " + (cachedResponse != null ? cachedResponse.toString() : "null"));
                     }
                     if (cachedResponse != null) {
                         cachedHeaders = mapToMessageHeader(cachedResponse.getHeaders());
@@ -766,8 +761,8 @@
                              });
                 if (sel != null) {
                     URI uri = sun.net.www.ParseUtil.toURI(url);
-                    if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                        logger.finest("ProxySelector Request for " + uri);
+                    if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                        HttpCapture.finest("ProxySelector Request for " + uri);
                     }
                     Iterator<Proxy> it = sel.select(uri).iterator();
                     Proxy p;
@@ -783,9 +778,9 @@
                                 http = getNewHttpClient(url, p, connectTimeout, false);
                                 http.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);
                             }
-                            if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
+                            if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
                                 if (p != null) {
-                                    logger.finest("Proxy used: " + p.toString());
+                                    HttpCapture.finest("Proxy used: " + p.toString());
                                 }
                             }
                             break;
@@ -1015,15 +1010,15 @@
 
             URI uri = ParseUtil.toURI(url);
             if (uri != null) {
-                if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                    logger.finest("CookieHandler request for " + uri);
+                if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                    HttpCapture.finest("CookieHandler request for " + uri);
                 }
                 Map<String, List<String>> cookies
                     = cookieHandler.get(
                         uri, requests.getHeaders(EXCLUDE_HEADERS));
                 if (!cookies.isEmpty()) {
-                    if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
-                        logger.finest("Cookies retrieved: " + cookies.toString());
+                    if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINEST")) {
+                        HttpCapture.finest("Cookies retrieved: " + cookies.toString());
                     }
                     for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry :
                              cookies.entrySet()) {
@@ -1154,8 +1149,8 @@
                     writeRequests();
                 }
                 http.parseHTTP(responses, pi, this);
-                if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
-                    logger.fine(responses.toString());
+                if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINE")) {
+                    HttpCapture.fine(responses.toString());
                 }
                 inputStream = http.getInputStream();
 
@@ -1599,8 +1594,8 @@
                 http.parseHTTP(responses, null, this);
 
                 /* Log the response to the CONNECT */
-                if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
-                    logger.fine(responses.toString());
+                if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINE")) {
+                    HttpCapture.fine(responses.toString());
                 }
 
                 statusLine = responses.getValue(0);
@@ -1727,8 +1722,8 @@
         setPreemptiveProxyAuthentication(requests);
 
          /* Log the CONNECT request */
-        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
-            logger.fine(requests.toString());
+        if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINE")) {
+            HttpCapture.fine(requests.toString());
         }
 
         http.writeRequests(requests, null);
@@ -1872,8 +1867,8 @@
                 }
             }
         }
-        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
-            logger.finer("Proxy Authentication for " + authhdr.toString() +" returned " + ret.toString());
+        if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINER")) {
+            HttpCapture.finer("Proxy Authentication for " + authhdr.toString() +" returned " + (ret != null ? ret.toString() : "null"));
         }
         return ret;
     }
@@ -2002,8 +1997,8 @@
                 }
             }
         }
-        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
-            logger.finer("Server Authentication for " + authhdr.toString() +" returned " + ret.toString());
+        if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINER")) {
+            HttpCapture.finer("Server Authentication for " + authhdr.toString() +" returned " + (ret != null ? ret.toString() : "null"));
         }
         return ret;
     }
@@ -2078,8 +2073,8 @@
         if (streaming()) {
             throw new HttpRetryException (RETRY_MSG3, stat, loc);
         }
-        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
-            logger.fine("Redirected from " + url + " to " + locUrl);
+        if (HttpCapture.isLoggable("FINE")) {
+            HttpCapture.fine("Redirected from " + url + " to " + locUrl);
         }
 
         // clear out old response headers!!!!
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/jgss/krb5/Krb5InitCredential.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/jgss/krb5/Krb5InitCredential.java
index 1aac872..4718f57 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/jgss/krb5/Krb5InitCredential.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/jgss/krb5/Krb5InitCredential.java
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
         retVal = (int)(getEndTime().getTime()
                        - (new Date().getTime()));
 
-        return retVal;
+        return retVal/1000;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/krb5/Config.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/krb5/Config.java
index e036776..8adcba8 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/krb5/Config.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/krb5/Config.java
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
             java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                 new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction
                     ("java.security.krb5.kdc"));
-         defaultRealm =
+        defaultRealm =
             java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                 new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction
                     ("java.security.krb5.realm"));
@@ -134,6 +134,16 @@
                  "java.security.krb5.realm both must be set or " +
                  "neither must be set.");
         }
+
+        // Read the Kerberos configuration file
+        try {
+            Vector<String> configFile;
+            configFile = loadConfigFile();
+            stanzaTable = parseStanzaTable(configFile);
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            // No krb5.conf, no problem. We'll use DNS etc.
+        }
+
         if (kdchost != null) {
             /*
              * If configuration information is only specified by
@@ -141,22 +151,19 @@
              * java.security.krb5.realm, we put both in the hashtable
              * under [libdefaults].
              */
-            Hashtable<String,String> kdcs = new Hashtable<String,String> ();
+            if (stanzaTable == null) {
+                stanzaTable = new Hashtable<String,Object> ();
+            }
+            Hashtable<String,String> kdcs =
+                    (Hashtable<String,String>)stanzaTable.get("libdefaults");
+            if (kdcs == null) {
+                kdcs = new Hashtable<String,String> ();
+                stanzaTable.put("libdefaults", kdcs);
+            }
             kdcs.put("default_realm", defaultRealm);
             // The user can specify a list of kdc hosts separated by ":"
             kdchost = kdchost.replace(':', ' ');
             kdcs.put("kdc", kdchost);
-            stanzaTable = new Hashtable<String,Object> ();
-            stanzaTable.put("libdefaults", kdcs);
-        } else {
-            // Read the Kerberos configuration file
-            try {
-                Vector<String> configFile;
-                configFile = loadConfigFile();
-                stanzaTable = parseStanzaTable(configFile);
-            } catch (IOException ioe) {
-                // No krb5.conf, no problem. We'll use DNS etc.
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -294,7 +301,7 @@
          * hashtable.
          */
         if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("kdc") &&
-            (!section.equalsIgnoreCase("libdefaults")) &&
+            (section.equalsIgnoreCase(getDefault("default_realm", "libdefaults"))) &&
             (java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                 new sun.security.action.
                 GetPropertyAction("java.security.krb5.kdc")) != null)) {
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/DistributionPointFetcher.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/DistributionPointFetcher.java
index 34f26f6..39ee1f1 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/DistributionPointFetcher.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/DistributionPointFetcher.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2002-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 
 import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
 import sun.security.util.Debug;
+import sun.security.util.DerOutputStream;
 import sun.security.x509.*;
 
 /**
@@ -333,7 +334,15 @@
             if (match == false) {
                 return false;
             }
-            indirectCRL = true;
+
+            // we accept the case that a CRL issuer provide status
+            // information for itself.
+            if (ForwardBuilder.issues(certImpl, crlImpl, provider)) {
+                // reset the public key used to verify the CRL's signature
+                prevKey = certImpl.getPublicKey();
+            } else {
+                indirectCRL = true;
+            }
         } else if (crlIssuer.equals(certIssuer) == false) {
             if (debug != null) {
                 debug.println("crl issuer does not equal cert issuer");
@@ -347,7 +356,14 @@
                                 PKIXExtensions.AuthorityKey_Id.toString());
 
             if (!Arrays.equals(certAKID, crlAKID)) {
-                indirectCRL = true;
+                // we accept the case that a CRL issuer provide status
+                // information for itself.
+                if (ForwardBuilder.issues(certImpl, crlImpl, provider)) {
+                    // reset the public key used to verify the CRL's signature
+                    prevKey = certImpl.getPublicKey();
+                } else {
+                    indirectCRL = true;
+                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -542,10 +558,80 @@
             certSel.setSubject(crlIssuer.asX500Principal());
             boolean[] crlSign = {false,false,false,false,false,false,true};
             certSel.setKeyUsage(crlSign);
+
+            // Currently by default, forward builder does not enable
+            // subject/authority key identifier identifying for target
+            // certificate, instead, it only compares the CRL issuer and
+            // the target certificate subject. If the certificate of the
+            // delegated CRL issuer is a self-issued certificate, the
+            // builder is unable to find the proper CRL issuer by issuer
+            // name only, there is a potential dead loop on finding the
+            // proper issuer. It is of great help to narrow the target
+            // scope down to aware of authority key identifiers in the
+            // selector, for the purposes of breaking the dead loop.
+            AuthorityKeyIdentifierExtension akidext =
+                                            crlImpl.getAuthKeyIdExtension();
+            if (akidext != null) {
+                KeyIdentifier akid = (KeyIdentifier)akidext.get(akidext.KEY_ID);
+                if (akid != null) {
+                    DerOutputStream derout = new DerOutputStream();
+                    derout.putOctetString(akid.getIdentifier());
+                    certSel.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(derout.toByteArray());
+                }
+
+                SerialNumber asn =
+                    (SerialNumber)akidext.get(akidext.SERIAL_NUMBER);
+                if (asn != null) {
+                    certSel.setSerialNumber(asn.getNumber());
+                }
+                // the subject criterion will be set by builder automatically.
+            }
+
+            // by far, we have validated the previous certificate, we can
+            // trust it during validating the CRL issuer.
+            // Except the performance improvement, another benefit is to break
+            // the dead loop while looking for the issuer back and forth
+            // between the delegated self-issued certificate and its issuer.
+            Set<TrustAnchor> trustAnchors = new HashSet<TrustAnchor>();
+            if (anchor != null) {
+                trustAnchors.add(anchor);
+            }
+
+            if (prevKey != null) {
+                // if the previous key is of the anchor, don't bother to
+                // duplicate the trust.
+                boolean duplicated = false;
+                PublicKey publicKey = prevKey;
+                X500Principal principal = certImpl.getIssuerX500Principal();
+
+                if (anchor != null) {
+                    X509Certificate trustedCert = anchor.getTrustedCert();
+                    X500Principal trustedPrincipal;
+                    PublicKey trustedPublicKey;
+                    if (trustedCert != null) {
+                        trustedPrincipal = trustedCert.getSubjectX500Principal();
+                        trustedPublicKey = trustedCert.getPublicKey();
+                    } else {
+                        trustedPrincipal = anchor.getCA();
+                        trustedPublicKey = anchor.getCAPublicKey();
+                    }
+
+                    if (principal.equals(trustedPrincipal) &&
+                        publicKey.equals(trustedPublicKey)) {
+                        duplicated = true;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (!duplicated) {
+                    TrustAnchor temporary =
+                        new TrustAnchor(principal, publicKey, null);
+                    trustAnchors.add(temporary);
+                }
+            }
+
             PKIXBuilderParameters params = null;
             try {
-                params = new PKIXBuilderParameters
-                    (Collections.singleton(anchor), certSel);
+                params = new PKIXBuilderParameters(trustAnchors, certSel);
             } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException iape) {
                 throw new CRLException(iape);
             }
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/ForwardBuilder.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/ForwardBuilder.java
index d8713cd..393a766 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/ForwardBuilder.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/ForwardBuilder.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2000-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2000-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 
 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
 import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.security.cert.Certificate;
 import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
 import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException;
 import java.security.cert.PKIXReason;
@@ -43,12 +44,22 @@
 import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
 
 import sun.security.util.Debug;
+import sun.security.util.DerOutputStream;
 import sun.security.x509.AccessDescription;
 import sun.security.x509.AuthorityInfoAccessExtension;
 import sun.security.x509.PKIXExtensions;
 import sun.security.x509.PolicyMappingsExtension;
 import sun.security.x509.X500Name;
 import sun.security.x509.X509CertImpl;
+import sun.security.x509.X509CRLImpl;
+import sun.security.x509.AuthorityKeyIdentifierExtension;
+import sun.security.x509.KeyIdentifier;
+import sun.security.x509.SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension;
+import sun.security.x509.SerialNumber;
+import sun.security.x509.GeneralNames;
+import sun.security.x509.GeneralName;
+import sun.security.x509.GeneralNameInterface;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
 
 /**
  * This class represents a forward builder, which is able to retrieve
@@ -237,7 +248,7 @@
         } else {
 
             if (caSelector == null) {
-                caSelector = new X509CertSelector();
+                caSelector = new AdaptableX509CertSelector();
 
                 /*
                  * Match on certificate validity date.
@@ -269,6 +280,29 @@
              * at least as many CA certs that have already been traversed
              */
             caSelector.setBasicConstraints(currentState.traversedCACerts);
+
+            /*
+             * Facilitate certification path construction with authority
+             * key identifier and subject key identifier.
+             */
+            AuthorityKeyIdentifierExtension akidext =
+                    currentState.cert.getAuthorityKeyIdentifierExtension();
+            if (akidext != null) {
+                KeyIdentifier akid = (KeyIdentifier)akidext.get(akidext.KEY_ID);
+                if (akid != null) {
+                    DerOutputStream derout = new DerOutputStream();
+                    derout.putOctetString(akid.getIdentifier());
+                    caSelector.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(derout.toByteArray());
+                }
+
+                SerialNumber asn =
+                    (SerialNumber)akidext.get(akidext.SERIAL_NUMBER);
+                if (asn != null) {
+                    caSelector.setSerialNumber(asn.getNumber());
+                }
+                // the subject criterion was set previously.
+            }
+
             sel = caSelector;
         }
 
@@ -817,13 +851,25 @@
                 } else {
                     continue;
                 }
-            }
+            } else {
+                X500Principal principal = anchor.getCA();
+                java.security.PublicKey publicKey = anchor.getCAPublicKey();
 
-            X500Principal trustedCAName = anchor.getCA();
+                if (principal != null && publicKey != null &&
+                        principal.equals(cert.getSubjectX500Principal())) {
+                    if (publicKey.equals(cert.getPublicKey())) {
+                        // the cert itself is a trust anchor
+                        this.trustAnchor = anchor;
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                    // else, it is a self-issued certificate of the anchor
+                }
 
-            /* Check subject/issuer name chaining */
-            if (!trustedCAName.equals(cert.getIssuerX500Principal())) {
-                continue;
+                // Check subject/issuer name chaining
+                if (principal == null ||
+                        !principal.equals(cert.getIssuerX500Principal())) {
+                    continue;
+                }
             }
 
             /* Check revocation if it is enabled */
@@ -890,4 +936,120 @@
     void removeFinalCertFromPath(LinkedList<X509Certificate> certPathList) {
         certPathList.removeFirst();
     }
+
+    /** Verifies whether a CRL is issued by a certain certificate
+     *
+     * @param cert the certificate
+     * @param crl the CRL to be verified
+     * @param provider the name of the signature provider
+     */
+    static boolean issues(X509CertImpl cert, X509CRLImpl crl, String provider)
+            throws IOException {
+
+        boolean kidmatched = false;
+
+        // check certificate's key usage
+        boolean[] usages = cert.getKeyUsage();
+        if (usages != null && !usages[6]) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // check certificate's SKID and CRL's AKID
+        AuthorityKeyIdentifierExtension akidext = crl.getAuthKeyIdExtension();
+        if (akidext != null) {
+            // the highest priority, matching KID
+            KeyIdentifier akid = (KeyIdentifier)akidext.get(akidext.KEY_ID);
+            if (akid != null) {
+                SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension skidext =
+                            cert.getSubjectKeyIdentifierExtension();
+                if (skidext != null) {
+                    KeyIdentifier skid =
+                            (KeyIdentifier)skidext.get(skidext.KEY_ID);
+                    if (!akid.equals(skid)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    kidmatched = true;
+                }
+                // conservatively, in case of X509 V1 certificate,
+                // does return false here if no SKID extension.
+            }
+
+            // the medium priority, matching issuer name/serial number
+            SerialNumber asn = (SerialNumber)akidext.get(akidext.SERIAL_NUMBER);
+            GeneralNames anames = (GeneralNames)akidext.get(akidext.AUTH_NAME);
+            if (asn != null && anames != null) {
+                X500Name subject = (X500Name)cert.getSubjectDN();
+                BigInteger serial = cert.getSerialNumber();
+
+                if (serial != null && subject != null) {
+                    if (serial.equals(asn.getNumber())) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    for (GeneralName name : anames.names()) {
+                        GeneralNameInterface gni = name.getName();
+                        if (subject.equals(gni)) {
+                            return true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            if (kidmatched) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // the last priority, verify the CRL signature with the cert.
+        X500Principal crlIssuer = crl.getIssuerX500Principal();
+        X500Principal certSubject = cert.getSubjectX500Principal();
+        if (certSubject != null && certSubject.equals(crlIssuer)) {
+            try {
+                crl.verify(cert.getPublicKey(), provider);
+                return true;
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                // ignore all exceptions.
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * An adaptable X509 certificate selector for forward certification path
+     * building.
+     */
+    private static class AdaptableX509CertSelector extends X509CertSelector {
+        public AdaptableX509CertSelector() {
+            super();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Decides whether a <code>Certificate</code> should be selected.
+         *
+         * For the purpose of compatibility, when a certificate is of
+         * version 1 and version 2, or the certificate does not include
+         * a subject key identifier extension, the selection criterion
+         * of subjectKeyIdentifier will be disabled.
+         *
+         * @Override
+         */
+        public boolean match(Certificate cert) {
+            if (!(cert instanceof X509Certificate)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            X509Certificate xcert = (X509Certificate)cert;
+
+            if (xcert.getVersion() < 3 ||
+                xcert.getExtensionValue("2.5.29.14") == null) {
+                // disable the subjectKeyIdentifier criterion
+                setSubjectKeyIdentifier(null);
+            }
+
+            return super.match(cert);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/OCSPChecker.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/OCSPChecker.java
index 35ed85d..04e0649 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/OCSPChecker.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/provider/certpath/OCSPChecker.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2003-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2003-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -351,18 +351,27 @@
             }
             in = con.getInputStream();
 
+            byte[] response = null;
+            int total = 0;
             int contentLength = con.getContentLength();
-            if (contentLength == -1) {
+            if (contentLength != -1) {
+                response = new byte[contentLength];
+            } else {
+                response = new byte[2048];
                 contentLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
             }
 
-            byte[] response = new byte[contentLength];
-            int total = 0;
-            int count = 0;
-            while (count != -1 && total < contentLength) {
-                count = in.read(response, total, response.length - total);
+            while (total < contentLength) {
+                int count = in.read(response, total, response.length - total);
+                if (count < 0)
+                    break;
+
                 total += count;
+                if (total >= response.length && total < contentLength) {
+                    response = Arrays.copyOf(response, total * 2);
+                }
             }
+            response = Arrays.copyOf(response, total);
 
             OCSPResponse ocspResponse = new OCSPResponse(response, pkixParams,
                 responderCert);
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/security/timestamp/HttpTimestamper.java b/src/share/classes/sun/security/timestamp/HttpTimestamper.java
index 690f13a..bb73514 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/security/timestamp/HttpTimestamper.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/security/timestamp/HttpTimestamper.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2003-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2003-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 
 import sun.security.pkcs.*;
 
@@ -137,23 +138,33 @@
                 }
                 System.out.println();
             }
-            int contentLength = connection.getContentLength();
-            if (contentLength == -1) {
-                contentLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
-            }
             verifyMimeType(connection.getContentType());
 
-            replyBuffer = new byte[contentLength];
             int total = 0;
-            int count = 0;
-            while (count != -1 && total < contentLength) {
-                count = input.read(replyBuffer, total,
-                                        replyBuffer.length - total);
-                total += count;
+            int contentLength = connection.getContentLength();
+            if (contentLength != -1) {
+                replyBuffer = new byte[contentLength];
+            } else {
+                replyBuffer = new byte[2048];
+                contentLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
             }
+
+            while (total < contentLength) {
+                int count = input.read(replyBuffer, total,
+                                        replyBuffer.length - total);
+                if (count < 0)
+                    break;
+
+                total += count;
+                if (total >= replyBuffer.length && total < contentLength) {
+                    replyBuffer = Arrays.copyOf(replyBuffer, total * 2);
+                }
+            }
+            replyBuffer = Arrays.copyOf(replyBuffer, total);
+
             if (DEBUG) {
                 System.out.println("received timestamp response (length=" +
-                        replyBuffer.length + ")");
+                        total + ")");
             }
         } finally {
             if (input != null) {
diff --git a/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java b/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
index ecd76d6..99f60f9 100644
--- a/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
+++ b/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/Main.java
@@ -26,12 +26,16 @@
 package sun.tools.jar;
 
 import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.*;
 import java.util.zip.*;
 import java.util.jar.*;
 import java.util.jar.Manifest;
 import java.text.MessageFormat;
 import sun.misc.JarIndex;
+import static sun.misc.JarIndex.INDEX_NAME;
+import static java.util.jar.JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME;
+import static java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING;
 
 /**
  * This class implements a simple utility for creating files in the JAR
@@ -58,7 +62,6 @@
     // Directories specified by "-C" operation.
     Set<String> paths = new HashSet<String>();
 
-    CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32();
     /*
      * cflag: create
      * uflag: update
@@ -71,10 +74,8 @@
      */
     boolean cflag, uflag, xflag, tflag, vflag, flag0, Mflag, iflag;
 
-    static final String MANIFEST = JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME;
     static final String MANIFEST_DIR = "META-INF/";
     static final String VERSION = "1.0";
-    static final String INDEX = JarIndex.INDEX_NAME;
 
     private static ResourceBundle rsrc;
 
@@ -126,9 +127,21 @@
         this.program = program;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Creates a new empty temporary file in the same directory as the
+     * specified file.  A variant of File.createTempFile.
+     */
+    private static File createTempFileInSameDirectoryAs(File file)
+        throws IOException {
+        File dir = file.getParentFile();
+        if (dir == null)
+            dir = new File(".");
+        return File.createTempFile("jartmp", null, dir);
+    }
+
     private boolean ok;
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Starts main program with the specified arguments.
      */
     public synchronized boolean run(String args[]) {
@@ -161,7 +174,7 @@
                     }
                     addVersion(manifest);
                     addCreatedBy(manifest);
-                    if (isAmbigousMainClass(manifest)) {
+                    if (isAmbiguousMainClass(manifest)) {
                         if (in != null) {
                             in.close();
                         }
@@ -195,9 +208,7 @@
                 FileOutputStream out;
                 if (fname != null) {
                     inputFile = new File(fname);
-                    String path = inputFile.getParent();
-                    tmpFile = File.createTempFile("tmp", null,
-                              new File((path == null) ? "." : path));
+                    tmpFile = createTempFileInSameDirectoryAs(inputFile);
                     in = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
                     out = new FileOutputStream(tmpFile);
                 } else {
@@ -208,7 +219,8 @@
                 InputStream manifest = (!Mflag && (mname != null)) ?
                     (new FileInputStream(mname)) : null;
                 expand(null, files, true);
-                boolean updateOk = update(in, new BufferedOutputStream(out), manifest, null);
+                boolean updateOk = update(in, new BufferedOutputStream(out),
+                                          manifest, null);
                 if (ok) {
                     ok = updateOk;
                 }
@@ -270,8 +282,8 @@
         return ok;
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Parse command line arguments.
+    /**
+     * Parses command line arguments.
      */
     boolean parseArgs(String args[]) {
         /* Preprocess and expand @file arguments */
@@ -405,7 +417,7 @@
         return true;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Expands list of files to process into full list of all files that
      * can be found by recursively descending directories.
      */
@@ -442,7 +454,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Creates a new JAR file.
      */
     void create(OutputStream out, Manifest manifest)
@@ -461,7 +473,7 @@
             e.setSize(0);
             e.setCrc(0);
             zos.putNextEntry(e);
-            e = new ZipEntry(MANIFEST);
+            e = new ZipEntry(MANIFEST_NAME);
             e.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
             if (flag0) {
                 crc32Manifest(e, manifest);
@@ -476,8 +488,32 @@
         zos.close();
     }
 
-    /*
-     * update an existing jar file.
+    private char toUpperCaseASCII(char c) {
+        return (c < 'a' || c > 'z') ? c : (char) (c + 'A' - 'a');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Compares two strings for equality, ignoring case.  The second
+     * argument must contain only upper-case ASCII characters.
+     * We don't want case comparison to be locale-dependent (else we
+     * have the notorious "turkish i bug").
+     */
+    private boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String s, String upper) {
+        assert upper.toUpperCase(java.util.Locale.ENGLISH).equals(upper);
+        int len;
+        if ((len = s.length()) != upper.length())
+            return false;
+        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+            char c1 = s.charAt(i);
+            char c2 = upper.charAt(i);
+            if (c1 != c2 && toUpperCaseASCII(c1) != c2)
+                return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Updates an existing jar file.
      */
     boolean update(InputStream in, OutputStream out,
                    InputStream newManifest,
@@ -487,8 +523,6 @@
         ZipOutputStream zos = new JarOutputStream(out);
         ZipEntry e = null;
         boolean foundManifest = false;
-        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
-        int n = 0;
         boolean updateOk = true;
 
         if (jarIndex != null) {
@@ -499,10 +533,9 @@
         while ((e = zis.getNextEntry()) != null) {
             String name = e.getName();
 
-            boolean isManifestEntry = name.toUpperCase(
-                                            java.util.Locale.ENGLISH).
-                                        equals(MANIFEST);
-            if ((name.toUpperCase().equals(INDEX) && jarIndex != null)
+            boolean isManifestEntry = equalsIgnoreCase(name, MANIFEST_NAME);
+
+            if ((jarIndex != null && equalsIgnoreCase(name, INDEX_NAME))
                 || (Mflag && isManifestEntry)) {
                 continue;
             } else if (isManifestEntry && ((newManifest != null) ||
@@ -513,9 +546,9 @@
                     // might need it below, and we can't re-read the same data
                     // twice.
                     FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(mname);
-                    boolean ambigous = isAmbigousMainClass(new Manifest(fis));
+                    boolean ambiguous = isAmbiguousMainClass(new Manifest(fis));
                     fis.close();
-                    if (ambigous) {
+                    if (ambiguous) {
                         return false;
                     }
                 }
@@ -539,9 +572,7 @@
                         e2.setCrc(e.getCrc());
                     }
                     zos.putNextEntry(e2);
-                    while ((n = zis.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
-                        zos.write(buf, 0, n);
-                    }
+                    copy(zis, zos);
                 } else { // replace with the new files
                     File f = entryMap.get(name);
                     addFile(zos, f);
@@ -558,7 +589,7 @@
         if (!foundManifest) {
             if (newManifest != null) {
                 Manifest m = new Manifest(newManifest);
-                updateOk = !isAmbigousMainClass(m);
+                updateOk = !isAmbiguousMainClass(m);
                 if (updateOk) {
                     updateManifest(m, zos);
                 }
@@ -575,23 +606,16 @@
     private void addIndex(JarIndex index, ZipOutputStream zos)
         throws IOException
     {
-        ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(INDEX);
+        ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(INDEX_NAME);
         e.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
         if (flag0) {
-            e.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);
-            File ifile = File.createTempFile("index", null, new File("."));
-            BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream
-                (new FileOutputStream(ifile));
-            index.write(bos);
-            crc32File(e, ifile);
-            bos.close();
-            ifile.delete();
+            CRC32OutputStream os = new CRC32OutputStream();
+            index.write(os);
+            os.updateEntry(e);
         }
         zos.putNextEntry(e);
         index.write(zos);
-        if (vflag) {
-            // output(getMsg("out.update.manifest"));
-        }
+        zos.closeEntry();
     }
 
     private void updateManifest(Manifest m, ZipOutputStream zos)
@@ -602,10 +626,9 @@
         if (ename != null) {
             addMainClass(m, ename);
         }
-        ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(MANIFEST);
+        ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(MANIFEST_NAME);
         e.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
         if (flag0) {
-            e.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);
             crc32Manifest(e, m);
         }
         zos.putNextEntry(e);
@@ -620,7 +643,8 @@
         name = name.replace(File.separatorChar, '/');
         String matchPath = "";
         for (String path : paths) {
-            if (name.startsWith(path) && (path.length() > matchPath.length())) {
+            if (name.startsWith(path)
+                && (path.length() > matchPath.length())) {
                 matchPath = path;
             }
         }
@@ -658,7 +682,7 @@
         global.put(Attributes.Name.MAIN_CLASS, mainApp);
     }
 
-    private boolean isAmbigousMainClass(Manifest m) {
+    private boolean isAmbiguousMainClass(Manifest m) {
         if (ename != null) {
             Attributes global = m.getMainAttributes();
             if ((global.get(Attributes.Name.MAIN_CLASS) != null)) {
@@ -670,7 +694,7 @@
         return false;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Adds a new file entry to the ZIP output stream.
      */
     void addFile(ZipOutputStream zos, File file) throws IOException {
@@ -684,7 +708,7 @@
 
         if (name.equals("") || name.equals(".") || name.equals(zname)) {
             return;
-        } else if ((name.equals(MANIFEST_DIR) || name.equals(MANIFEST))
+        } else if ((name.equals(MANIFEST_DIR) || name.equals(MANIFEST_NAME))
                    && !Mflag) {
             if (vflag) {
                 output(formatMsg("out.ignore.entry", name));
@@ -704,19 +728,11 @@
             e.setSize(0);
             e.setCrc(0);
         } else if (flag0) {
-            e.setSize(size);
-            e.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);
             crc32File(e, file);
         }
         zos.putNextEntry(e);
         if (!isDir) {
-            byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
-            int len;
-            InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
-            while ((len = is.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
-                zos.write(buf, 0, len);
-            }
-            is.close();
+            copy(file, zos);
         }
         zos.closeEntry();
         /* report how much compression occurred. */
@@ -737,39 +753,83 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
-     * compute the crc32 of a file.  This is necessary when the ZipOutputStream
-     * is in STORED mode.
+    /**
+     * A buffer for use only by copy(InputStream, OutputStream).
+     * Not as clean as allocating a new buffer as needed by copy,
+     * but significantly more efficient.
      */
-    private void crc32Manifest(ZipEntry e, Manifest m) throws IOException {
-        crc32.reset();
-        CRC32OutputStream os = new CRC32OutputStream(crc32);
-        m.write(os);
-        e.setSize((long) os.n);
-        e.setCrc(crc32.getValue());
+    private byte[] copyBuf = new byte[8192];
+
+    /**
+     * Copies all bytes from the input stream to the output stream.
+     * Does not close or flush either stream.
+     *
+     * @param from the input stream to read from
+     * @param to the output stream to write to
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
+     */
+    private void copy(InputStream from, OutputStream to) throws IOException {
+        int n;
+        while ((n = from.read(copyBuf)) != -1)
+            to.write(copyBuf, 0, n);
     }
 
-    /*
-     * compute the crc32 of a file.  This is necessary when the ZipOutputStream
-     * is in STORED mode.
+    /**
+     * Copies all bytes from the input file to the output stream.
+     * Does not close or flush the output stream.
+     *
+     * @param from the input file to read from
+     * @param to the output stream to write to
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
+     */
+    private void copy(File from, OutputStream to) throws IOException {
+        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(from);
+        try {
+            copy(in, to);
+        } finally {
+            in.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copies all bytes from the input stream to the output file.
+     * Does not close the input stream.
+     *
+     * @param from the input stream to read from
+     * @param to the output file to write to
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
+     */
+    private void copy(InputStream from, File to) throws IOException {
+        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(to);
+        try {
+            copy(from, out);
+        } finally {
+            out.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Computes the crc32 of a Manifest.  This is necessary when the
+     * ZipOutputStream is in STORED mode.
+     */
+    private void crc32Manifest(ZipEntry e, Manifest m) throws IOException {
+        CRC32OutputStream os = new CRC32OutputStream();
+        m.write(os);
+        os.updateEntry(e);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Computes the crc32 of a File.  This is necessary when the
+     * ZipOutputStream is in STORED mode.
      */
     private void crc32File(ZipEntry e, File f) throws IOException {
-        InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));
-        byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
-        crc32.reset();
-        int r = 0;
-        int nread = 0;
-        long len = f.length();
-        while ((r = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
-            nread += r;
-            crc32.update(buf, 0, r);
-        }
-        is.close();
-        if (nread != (int) len) {
+        CRC32OutputStream os = new CRC32OutputStream();
+        copy(f, os);
+        if (os.n != f.length()) {
             throw new JarException(formatMsg(
                         "error.incorrect.length", f.getPath()));
         }
-        e.setCrc(crc32.getValue());
+        os.updateEntry(e);
     }
 
     void replaceFSC(String files[]) {
@@ -780,6 +840,7 @@
         }
     }
 
+    @SuppressWarnings("serial")
     Set<ZipEntry> newDirSet() {
         return new HashSet<ZipEntry>() {
             public boolean add(ZipEntry e) {
@@ -797,7 +858,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Extracts specified entries from JAR file.
      */
     void extract(InputStream in, String files[]) throws IOException {
@@ -827,7 +888,7 @@
         updateLastModifiedTime(dirs);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Extracts specified entries from JAR file, via ZipFile.
      */
     void extract(String fname, String files[]) throws IOException {
@@ -853,7 +914,7 @@
         updateLastModifiedTime(dirs);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Extracts next entry from JAR file, creating directories as needed.  If
      * the entry is for a directory which doesn't exist prior to this
      * invocation, returns that entry, otherwise returns null.
@@ -888,19 +949,13 @@
                         "error.create.dir", d.getPath()));
                 }
             }
-            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
-            byte[] b = new byte[8192];
-            int len;
             try {
-                while ((len = is.read(b, 0, b.length)) != -1) {
-                    os.write(b, 0, len);
-                }
+                copy(is, f);
             } finally {
                 if (is instanceof ZipInputStream)
                     ((ZipInputStream)is).closeEntry();
                 else
                     is.close();
-                os.close();
             }
             if (vflag) {
                 if (e.getMethod() == ZipEntry.DEFLATED) {
@@ -919,7 +974,7 @@
         return rc;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Lists contents of JAR file.
      */
     void list(InputStream in, String files[]) throws IOException {
@@ -937,7 +992,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Lists contents of JAR file, via ZipFile.
      */
     void list(String fname, String files[]) throws IOException {
@@ -950,32 +1005,38 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Output the class index table to the INDEX.LIST file of the
+     * Outputs the class index table to the INDEX.LIST file of the
      * root jar file.
      */
     void dumpIndex(String rootjar, JarIndex index) throws IOException {
-        File scratchFile = File.createTempFile("scratch", null, new File("."));
         File jarFile = new File(rootjar);
-        boolean updateOk = update(new FileInputStream(jarFile),
-                                  new FileOutputStream(scratchFile),
-                                  null, index);
-        jarFile.delete();
-        if (!scratchFile.renameTo(jarFile)) {
-            scratchFile.delete();
-            throw new IOException(getMsg("error.write.file"));
+        Path jarPath = jarFile.toPath();
+        Path tmpPath = createTempFileInSameDirectoryAs(jarFile).toPath();
+        try {
+            if (update(jarPath.newInputStream(),
+                       tmpPath.newOutputStream(),
+                       null, index)) {
+                try {
+                    tmpPath.moveTo(jarPath, REPLACE_EXISTING);
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    throw new IOException(getMsg("error.write.file"), e);
+                }
+            }
+        } finally {
+            tmpPath.deleteIfExists();
         }
-        scratchFile.delete();
     }
 
-    private Hashtable jarTable = new Hashtable();
-    /*
-     * Generate the transitive closure of the Class-Path attribute for
+    private HashSet<String> jarPaths = new HashSet<String>();
+
+    /**
+     * Generates the transitive closure of the Class-Path attribute for
      * the specified jar file.
      */
-    Vector getJarPath(String jar) throws IOException {
-        Vector files = new Vector();
+    List<String> getJarPath(String jar) throws IOException {
+        List<String> files = new ArrayList<String>();
         files.add(jar);
-        jarTable.put(jar, jar);
+        jarPaths.add(jar);
 
         // take out the current path
         String path = jar.substring(0, Math.max(0, jar.lastIndexOf('/') + 1));
@@ -998,7 +1059,7 @@
                             if (!ajar.endsWith("/")) {  // it is a jar file
                                 ajar = path.concat(ajar);
                                 /* check on cyclic dependency */
-                                if (jarTable.get(ajar) == null) {
+                                if (! jarPaths.contains(ajar)) {
                                     files.addAll(getJarPath(ajar));
                                 }
                             }
@@ -1012,10 +1073,10 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Generate class index file for the specified root jar file.
+     * Generates class index file for the specified root jar file.
      */
     void genIndex(String rootjar, String[] files) throws IOException {
-        Vector jars = getJarPath(rootjar);
+        List<String> jars = getJarPath(rootjar);
         int njars = jars.size();
         String[] jarfiles;
 
@@ -1027,12 +1088,12 @@
             }
             njars = jars.size();
         }
-        jarfiles = (String[])jars.toArray(new String[njars]);
+        jarfiles = jars.toArray(new String[njars]);
         JarIndex index = new JarIndex(jarfiles);
         dumpIndex(rootjar, index);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Prints entry information, if requested.
      */
     void printEntry(ZipEntry e, String[] files) throws IOException {
@@ -1049,7 +1110,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Prints entry information.
      */
     void printEntry(ZipEntry e) throws IOException {
@@ -1067,21 +1128,21 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Print usage message and die.
+    /**
+     * Prints usage message.
      */
     void usageError() {
         error(getMsg("usage"));
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * A fatal exception has been caught.  No recovery possible
      */
     void fatalError(Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * A fatal condition has been detected; message is "s".
      * No recovery possible
      */
@@ -1103,39 +1164,43 @@
         err.println(s);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Main routine to start program.
      */
     public static void main(String args[]) {
         Main jartool = new Main(System.out, System.err, "jar");
         System.exit(jartool.run(args) ? 0 : 1);
     }
-}
 
-/*
- * an OutputStream that doesn't send its output anywhere, (but could).
- * It's here to find the CRC32 of a manifest, necessary for STORED only
- * mode in ZIP.
- */
-final class CRC32OutputStream extends java.io.OutputStream {
-    CRC32 crc;
-    int n = 0;
-    CRC32OutputStream(CRC32 crc) {
-        this.crc = crc;
-    }
+    /**
+     * An OutputStream that doesn't send its output anywhere, (but could).
+     * It's here to find the CRC32 of an input file, necessary for STORED
+     * mode in ZIP.
+     */
+    private static class CRC32OutputStream extends java.io.OutputStream {
+        final CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
+        long n = 0;
 
-    public void write(int r) throws IOException {
-        crc.update(r);
-        n++;
-    }
+        CRC32OutputStream() {}
 
-    public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
-        crc.update(b, 0, b.length);
-        n += b.length;
-    }
+        public void write(int r) throws IOException {
+            crc.update(r);
+            n++;
+        }
 
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        crc.update(b, off, len);
-        n += len - off;
+        public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+            crc.update(b, off, len);
+            n += len;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Updates a ZipEntry which describes the data read by this
+         * output stream, in STORED mode.
+         */
+        public void updateEntry(ZipEntry e) {
+            e.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);
+            e.setSize(n);
+            e.setCrc(crc.getValue());
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/share/demo/jvmti/java_crw_demo/java_crw_demo.c b/src/share/demo/jvmti/java_crw_demo/java_crw_demo.c
index 6d43d9b..d241e80 100644
--- a/src/share/demo/jvmti/java_crw_demo/java_crw_demo.c
+++ b/src/share/demo/jvmti/java_crw_demo/java_crw_demo.c
@@ -263,8 +263,8 @@
     (void)sprintf(buf,
                 "CRW ASSERTION FAILURE: %s (%s:%s:%d)",
                 condition,
-                ci->name==0?"?":ci->name,
-                mi->name==0?"?":mi->name,
+                ci->name==NULL?"?":ci->name,
+                (mi==NULL||mi->name==NULL)?"?":mi->name,
                 byte_code_offset);
     fatal_error(ci, buf, file, line);
 }
diff --git a/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet4AddressImpl.c b/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet4AddressImpl.c
index 9e3cca4..4e43c9d 100644
--- a/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet4AddressImpl.c
+++ b/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet4AddressImpl.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
diff --git a/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet6AddressImpl.c b/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet6AddressImpl.c
index 5ecedbc..246585a 100644
--- a/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet6AddressImpl.c
+++ b/src/solaris/native/java/net/Inet6AddressImpl.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
diff --git a/src/windows/native/java/lang/java_props_md.c b/src/windows/native/java/lang/java_props_md.c
index b15a9ba..4ab139a 100644
--- a/src/windows/native/java/lang/java_props_md.c
+++ b/src/windows/native/java/lang/java_props_md.c
@@ -714,10 +714,10 @@
          * Windows XP 64 bit            5               2
          *       where ((&ver.wServicePackMinor) + 2) = 1
          *       and  si.wProcessorArchitecture = 9
-         * Windows Vista family         6               0
-         * Windows 2008                 6               0
-         *       where ((&ver.wServicePackMinor) + 2) = 1
-         * Windows 7                    6               1
+         * Windows Vista family         6               0  (VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
+         * Windows Server 2008          6               0  (!VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
+         * Windows 7                    6               1  (VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
+         * Windows Server 2008 R2       6               1  (!VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
          *
          * This mapping will presumably be augmented as new Windows
          * versions are released.
@@ -768,14 +768,7 @@
                 }
             } else if (ver.dwMajorVersion == 6) {
                 /*
-                 * From MSDN OSVERSIONINFOEX documentation:
-                 *
-                 * "Because the version numbers for Windows Server 2008
-                 * and Windows Vista are identical, you must also test
-                 * whether the wProductType member is VER_NT_WORKSTATION.
-                 * If wProductType is VER_NT_WORKSTATION, the operating
-                 * system is Windows Vista or 7; otherwise, it is Windows
-                 * Server 2008."
+                 * See table in MSDN OSVERSIONINFOEX documentation.
                  */
                 if (ver.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION) {
                     switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
@@ -784,7 +777,11 @@
                     default: sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
                     }
                 } else {
-                    sprops.os_name = "Windows Server 2008";
+                    switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
+                    case  0: sprops.os_name = "Windows Server 2008";    break;
+                    case  1: sprops.os_name = "Windows Server 2008 R2"; break;
+                    default: sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
+                    }
                 }
             } else {
                 sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
diff --git a/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/HelloWorld.java b/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/HelloWorld.java
index e349bbd..ae8ec5c 100644
--- a/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/HelloWorld.java
+++ b/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/HelloWorld.java
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 
 /* HelloWorld:
  *
- *   Sample target appluication for HPROF tests
+ *   Sample target application for HPROF tests
  *
  */
 
diff --git a/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/StackMapTableTest.java b/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/StackMapTableTest.java
index a34614d..0acc6fe 100644
--- a/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/StackMapTableTest.java
+++ b/test/demo/jvmti/hprof/StackMapTableTest.java
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@
 
 
 /* @test
- * @bug 6266289 6299047
+ * @bug 6266289 6299047 6855180 6855551
  * @summary Test jvmti hprof and java_crw_demo with StackMapTable attributes
  *
  * @compile ../DemoRun.java
- * @compile -source 1.6 -g:lines HelloWorld.java
+ * @compile -source 7 -g:lines HelloWorld.java
  * @build StackMapTableTest
  * @run main StackMapTableTest HelloWorld
  */
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/DisableRevocation.java b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/DisableRevocation.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..236ec77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/DisableRevocation.java
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6852744
+ * @summary PIT b61: PKI test suite fails because self signed certificates
+ *          are being rejected
+ * @run main/othervm DisableRevocation subca
+ * @run main/othervm DisableRevocation subci
+ * @run main/othervm DisableRevocation alice
+ * @author Xuelei Fan
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.SocketException;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.security.Security;
+import java.security.cert.*;
+import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException.BasicReason;
+import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;
+
+/**
+ * A test case helps to ensure that a certification path building process is
+ * able to identify a self-issued certificate from its issuer when disable
+ * revocation checking.
+ */
+public final class DisableRevocation {
+
+    // the trust anchor
+    static String selfSignedCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMThaFw0zMDA2MDgxMzMyMTha\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDInJhXi0655bPXAVkz1n5I6fAcZejzPnOPuwq3hU3OxFw8\n" +
+        "81Uf6o9oKI1h4w4XAD8u1cUNOgiX+wPwojronlp68bIfO6FVhNf287pLtLhNJo+7\n" +
+        "m6Qxw3ymFvEKy+PVj20CHSggdKHxUa4MBZBmHMFNBuxfYmjwzn+yTMmCCXOvSwID\n" +
+        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZTBHBgNVHSME\n" +
+        "QDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
+        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYw\n" +
+        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAjBt6ea65HCqbGsS2rs/HhlGusYXtThRVC5vwXSey\n" +
+        "ZFYwSgukuq1KDzckqZFu1meNImEwdZjwxdN0e2p/nVREPC42rZliSj6V1ThayKXj\n" +
+        "DWEZW1U5aR8T+3NYfDrdKcJGx4Hzfz0qKz1j4ssV1M9ptJxYYv4y2Da+592IN1S9\n" +
+        "v/E=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the sub-ca
+    static String subCaCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBAzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjRaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjRa\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDPFv24SK78VI0gWlyIrq/X\n" +
+        "srl1431K5hJJxMYZtaQunyPmrYg3oI9KvKFykxnR0N4XDPaIi75p9dXGppVu80BA\n" +
+        "+csvIPBwlBQoNmKDQWTziDOqfK4tE+IMuL/Y7pxnH6CDMY7VGpvatty2zcmH+m/v\n" +
+        "E/n+HPyeELJQT2rT/3T+7wIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBRidC8Dt3dBzYES\n" +
+        "KpR2tR560sZ0+zBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEw\n" +
+        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
+        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAMeMKqrMr5d3eTQsv\n" +
+        "MYOD15Dl3THQGLAa4ad5Eyq5/1eUeEOpztzCgDfi0iPD8YCubIEVasBTSqTiGXqb\n" +
+        "RpGuPHOwwfWvHrTeHSludiFBAUiKj7aEV+oQa0FBn4U4TT8HA62HQ93FhzTDI3jP\n" +
+        "iil34GktVl6gfMKGzUEW/Dh8OM4=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of trust anchor
+    static String topCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjNaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjNa\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC99u93trf+WmpfiqunJy/P31ej1l4rESxft2JSGNjKuLFN\n" +
+        "/BO3SAugGJSkCARAwXjB0c8eeXhXWhVVWdNpbKepRJTxrjDfnFIavLgtUvmFwn/3\n" +
+        "hPXe+RQeA8+AJ99Y+o+10kY8JAZLa2j93C2FdmwOjUbo8aIz85yhbiV1tEDjLwID\n" +
+        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSyFyA3XWLbdL6W6hksmBn7RKsQmDBHBgNVHSME\n" +
+        "QDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
+        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYw\n" +
+        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAHTm8aRTeakgCfEBCgSWK9wvMW1c18ANGMm8OFDBk\n" +
+        "xabVy9BT0MVFHlaneh89oIxTZN0FMTpg21GZMAvIzhEt7DGdO7HLsW7JniN7/OZ0\n" +
+        "rACmpK5frmZrLS03zUm8c+rTbazNfYLoZVG3/mDZbKIi+4y8IGnFcgLVsHsYoBNP\n" +
+        "G0c=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of sub-ca
+    static String subCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBBDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjdaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjda\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC+8AcLJtGAVUWvv3ifcyQw\n" +
+        "OGqwzcPrBw/XCs6vTMlcdtFzcH1M+Z3/QHN9+5VT1gqeTIZ+b8g9005Og3XKy/HX\n" +
+        "obXZeLv20VZsr+jm52ySghEYOVCTJ9OyFOAp5adp6nf0cA66Feh3LsmVhpTEcDOG\n" +
+        "GnyntQm0DBYxRoOT/GBlvQIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSRWhMuZLQoHSDN\n" +
+        "xhxr+vdDmfAY8jBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEw\n" +
+        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
+        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAMIDZLdOLFiPyS1bh\n" +
+        "Ch4eUYHT+K1WG93skbga3kVYg3GSe+gctwkKwKK13bwfi8zc7wwz6MtmQwEYhppc\n" +
+        "pKKKEwi5QirBCP54rihLCvRQaj6ZqUJ6VP+zPAqHYMDbzlBbHtVF/1lQUP30I6SV\n" +
+        "Fu987DvLmZ2GuQA9FKJsnlD9pbU=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the target EE certificate
+    static String targetCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICNzCCAaCgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMy\n" +
+        "MzBaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMzBaMEExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFt\n" +
+        "cGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFzcy0xMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVBbGljZTCBnzANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEA7wnsvR4XEOfVznf40l8ClLod+7L0y2/+smVV+GM/\n" +
+        "T1/QF/stajAJxXNy08gK00WKZ6ruTHhR9vh/Z6+EQM2RZDCpU0A7LPa3kLE/XTmS\n" +
+        "1MLDu8ntkdlpURpvhdDWem+rl2HU5oZgzV8Jkcov9vXuSjqEDfr45FlPuV40T8+7\n" +
+        "cxsCAwEAAaNPME0wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSBwsAhi6Z1kriOs3ty\n" +
+        "uSIujv9a3DAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBRidC8Dt3dBzYESKpR2tR560sZ0+zANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQQFAAOBgQDEiBqd5AMy2SQopFaS3dYkzj8MHlwtbCSoNVYkOfDnewcatrbk\n" +
+        "yFcp6FX++PMdOQFHWvvnDdkCUAzZQp8kCkF9tGLVLBtOK7XxQ1us1LZym7kOPzsd\n" +
+        "G93Dcf0U1JRO77juc61Br5paAy8Bok18Y/MeG7uKgB2MAEJYKhGKbCrfMw==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    private static Set<TrustAnchor> generateTrustAnchors()
+            throws CertificateException {
+        // generate certificate from cert string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is =
+                    new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate selfSignedCert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        // generate a trust anchor
+        TrustAnchor anchor =
+            new TrustAnchor((X509Certificate)selfSignedCert, null);
+
+        return Collections.singleton(anchor);
+    }
+
+    private static CertStore generateCertificateStore() throws Exception {
+        Collection entries = new HashSet();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is;
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        return CertStore.getInstance("Collection",
+                            new CollectionCertStoreParameters(entries));
+    }
+
+    private static X509CertSelector generateSelector(String name)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        byte[] extVal = target.getExtensionValue("2.5.29.14");
+        if (extVal != null) {
+            DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(extVal);
+            byte[] subjectKID = in.getOctetString();
+            selector.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(subjectKID);
+        } else {
+            // unlikely to happen.
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate: no SKID extension");
+        }
+
+        return selector;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean match(String name, Certificate cert)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        return target.equals(cert);
+    }
+
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        CertPathBuilder builder = CertPathBuilder.getInstance("PKIX");
+
+        X509CertSelector selector = generateSelector(args[0]);
+
+        Set<TrustAnchor> anchors = generateTrustAnchors();
+        CertStore certs = generateCertificateStore();
+
+
+        PKIXBuilderParameters params =
+                new PKIXBuilderParameters(anchors, selector);
+        params.addCertStore(certs);
+        params.setRevocationEnabled(false);
+        params.setDate(new Date(109, 7, 1));   // 2009-07-01
+        Security.setProperty("ocsp.enable", "false");
+        System.setProperty("com.sun.security.enableCRLDP", "false");
+
+        PKIXCertPathBuilderResult result =
+                (PKIXCertPathBuilderResult)builder.build(params);
+
+        if (!match(args[0], result.getCertPath().getCertificates().get(0))) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/KeyUsageMatters.java b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/KeyUsageMatters.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af977c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/KeyUsageMatters.java
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6852744
+ * @summary PIT b61: PKI test suite fails because self signed certificates
+ *          are being rejected
+ * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters subca
+ * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters subci
+ * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters alice
+ * @author Xuelei Fan
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.SocketException;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.security.Security;
+import java.security.cert.*;
+import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException.BasicReason;
+import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;
+
+/**
+ * KeyUsage extension plays a important rule during looking for the issuer
+ * of a certificate or CRL. A certificate issuer should have the keyCertSign
+ * bit set, and a CRL issuer should have the cRLSign bit set.
+ *
+ * Sometime, a delegated CRL issuer would also have the keyCertSign bit set,
+ * as would be troublesome to find the proper CRL issuer during certificate
+ * path build if the delegated CRL issuer is a self-issued certificate, for
+ * it is hard to identify it from its issuer by the "issuer" field only.
+ *
+ * The fix of 6852744 should addresses above issue, and allow a delegated CRL
+ * issuer to have keyCertSign bit set.
+ *
+ * In the test case, the delegated CRL issuers have cRLSign bit set only, and
+ * the CAs have the keyCertSign bit set only, it is expected to work before
+ * and after the bug fix of 6852744.
+ */
+public final class KeyUsageMatters {
+
+    // the trust anchor
+    static String selfSignedCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzJaFw0zMDA0MDcwMjI0MzJa\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC4OTag24sTxL2tXTNuvpmUEtdxrYAZoFsslFQ60T+WD9wQ\n" +
+        "Jeiw87FSPsR2vxRuv0j8DNm2a4h7LNNIFcLurfNldbz5pvgZ7VqdbbUMPE9qP85n\n" +
+        "jgDl4woyRTSUeRI4A7O0CO6NpES21dtbdhroWQrEkHxpnrDPxsxrz5gf2m3gqwID\n" +
+        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLGzBHBgNVHSME\n" +
+        "QDA+gBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLG6EjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
+        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAgQw\n" +
+        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAluy6HIjWcq009lTLmhp+Np6dxU78pInBK8RZkza0\n" +
+        "484qGaxFGD3UGyZkI5uWmsH2XuMbuox5khfIq6781gmkPBHXBIEtJN8eLusOHEye\n" +
+        "iE8h7WI+N3qa6Pj56WionMrioqC/3X+b06o147bbhx8U0vkYv/HyPaITOFfMXTdz\n" +
+        "Vjw=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the sub-ca
+    static String subCaCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBAzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzRaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzRa\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCiAJnAQW2ad3ZMKUhSJVZj\n" +
+        "8pBqxTcHSTwAVguQkDglsN/OIwUpvR5Jgp3lpRWUEt6idEp0FZzORpvtjt3pr5MG\n" +
+        "Eg2CDptekC5BSPS+fIAIKlncB3HwOiFFhH6b3wTydDCdEd2fvsi4QMOSVrIYMeA8\n" +
+        "P/mCz6kRhfUQPE0CMmOUewIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBT0/nNP8WpyxmYr\n" +
+        "IBp4tN8y08jw2jBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLG6EjpCEw\n" +
+        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
+        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAgQwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAS9PzI6B39R/U9fRj\n" +
+        "UExzN1FXNP5awnAPtiv34kSCL6n6MryqkfG+8aaAOdZsSjmTylNFaF7cW/Xp1VBF\n" +
+        "hq0bg/SbEAbK7+UwL8GSC3crhULHLbh+1iFdVTEwxCw5YmB8ji3BaZ/WKW/PkjCZ\n" +
+        "7cXP6VDeZMG6oRQ4hbOcixoFPXo=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of trust anchor
+    static String topCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICKzCCAZSgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzNaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzNa\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDMJeBMBybHykI/YpwUJ4O9euqDSLb1kpWpceBS8TVqvgBC\n" +
+        "SgUJWtFZL0i6bdvF6mMdlbuBkGzhXqHiVAi96/zRLbUC9F8SMEJ6MuD+YhQ0ZFTQ\n" +
+        "atKy8zf8O9XzztelLJ26Gqb7QPV133WY3haAqHtCXOhEKkCN16NOYNC37DTaJwID\n" +
+        "AQABo3cwdTAdBgNVHQ4EFgQULXSWzXzUOIpOJpzbSCpW42IJUugwRwYDVR0jBEAw\n" +
+        "PoAUgiXdIaZeT3QA/SGUvh854OJVyxuhI6QhMB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYD\n" +
+        "VQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlggEAMAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOBgQAY\n" +
+        "eMnf5AHSNlyUlzXk8o2S0h4gCuvKX6C3kFfKuZcWvFAbx4yQOWLS2s15/nzR4+AP\n" +
+        "FGX3lgJjROyAh7fGedTQK+NFWwkM2ag1g3hXktnlnT1qHohi0w31nVBJxXEDO/Ck\n" +
+        "uJTpJGt8XxxbFaw5v7cHy7XuTAeU/sekvjEiNHW00Q==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of sub-ca
+    static String subCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPTCCAaagAwIBAgIBBDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzRaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzRa\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDWUtDQx2MB/7arDiquMJyd\n" +
+        "LWwSg6p8sg5z6wKrC1v47MT4DBhFX+0RUgTMUdQgYpgxGpczn+6y4zfV76064S0N\n" +
+        "4L/IQ+SunTW1w4yRGjB+xkyyJmWAqijG1nr+Dgkv5nxPI+9Er5lHcoVWVMEcvvRm\n" +
+        "6jIBQdldVlSgv+VgUnFm5wIDAQABo3cwdTAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUkV3Qqtk7gIot9n60\n" +
+        "jX6dloxrfMEwRwYDVR0jBEAwPoAUgiXdIaZeT3QA/SGUvh854OJVyxuhI6QhMB8x\n" +
+        "CzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlggEAMAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBAjAN\n" +
+        "BgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOBgQADu4GM8EdmIKhC7FRvk5jF90zfvZ38wbXBzCjKI4jX\n" +
+        "QJrhne1bfyeNNm5c1w+VKidT+XzBzBGH7ZqYzoZmzRIfcbLKX2brEBKiukeeAyL3\n" +
+        "bctQtbp19tX+uu2dQberD188AAysKTkHcJUV+rRsTwVJ9vcYKxoRxKk8DhH7ZS3M\n" +
+        "rg==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the target EE certificate
+    static String targetCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICNzCCAaCgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0\n" +
+        "MzZaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzZaMEExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFt\n" +
+        "cGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFzcy0xMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVBbGljZTCBnzANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAvYSaU3oiE4Pxp/aUIXwMqOwSiWkZ+O3aTu13hRtK\n" +
+        "ZyR+Wtj63IuvaigAC4uC+zBypF93ThjwCzVR2qKDQaQzV8CLleO96gStt7Y+i3G2\n" +
+        "V3IUGgrVCqeK7N6nNYu0wW84sibcPqG/TIy0UoaQMqgB21xtRF+1DUVlFh4Z89X/\n" +
+        "pskCAwEAAaNPME0wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSynMEdcal/e9TmvlNE\n" +
+        "4suXGA4+hjAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBT0/nNP8WpyxmYrIBp4tN8y08jw2jANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQQFAAOBgQB/jru7E/+piSmUwByw5qbZsoQZVcgR97pd2TErNJpJMAX2oIHR\n" +
+        "wJH6w4NuYs27+fEAX7wK4whc6EUH/w1SI6o28F2rG6HqYQPPZ2E2WqwbBQL9nYE3\n" +
+        "Vfzu/G9axTUQXFbf90h80UErA+mZVxqc2xtymLuH0YEaMZImtRZ2MXHfXg==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, topCrlIssuerCertStr
+    static String topCrlStr =
+        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
+        "MIIBGzCBhQIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
+        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMDkwNDI3MDIzODA0WhcNMjgwNjI2MDIzODA0WjAiMCACAQUX\n" +
+        "DTA5MDQyNzAyMzgwMFowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAOMAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQIwDQYJ\n" +
+        "KoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAoarfzXEtw3ZDi4f9U8eSvRIipHSyxOrJC7HR/hM5VhmY\n" +
+        "CErChny6x9lBVg9s57tfD/P9PSzBLusCcHwHMAbMOEcTltVVKUWZnnbumpywlYyg\n" +
+        "oKLrE9+yCOkYUOpiRlz43/3vkEL5hjIKMcDSZnPKBZi1h16Yj2hPe9GMibNip54=\n" +
+        "-----END X509 CRL-----";
+
+    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, subCrlIssuerCertStr
+    static String subCrlStr =
+        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
+        "MIIBLTCBlwIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
+        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMRcNMDkwNDI3MDIzODA0WhcNMjgw\n" +
+        "NjI2MDIzODA0WjAiMCACAQQXDTA5MDQyNzAyMzgwMVowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAO\n" +
+        "MAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAeS+POqYEIHIIJcsLxuUr\n" +
+        "aJFzQ/ujH0QmnyMNEL3Uavyq4VQuAahF+w6aTPb5UBzms0uX8NAvD2vNoUJvmJOX\n" +
+        "nGKuq4Q1DFj82E7/9d25nXdWGOmFvFCRVO+St2Xe5n8CJuZNBiz388FDSIOiFSCa\n" +
+        "ARGr6Qu68MYGtLMC6ZqP3u0=\n" +
+        "-----END X509 CRL-----";
+
+    private static Set<TrustAnchor> generateTrustAnchors()
+            throws CertificateException {
+        // generate certificate from cert string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is =
+                    new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate selfSignedCert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        // generate a trust anchor
+        TrustAnchor anchor =
+            new TrustAnchor((X509Certificate)selfSignedCert, null);
+
+        return Collections.singleton(anchor);
+    }
+
+    private static CertStore generateCertificateStore() throws Exception {
+        Collection entries = new HashSet();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is;
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        // generate CRL from CRL string
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlStr.getBytes());
+        Collection mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
+        entries.addAll(mixes);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlStr.getBytes());
+        mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
+        entries.addAll(mixes);
+
+        return CertStore.getInstance("Collection",
+                            new CollectionCertStoreParameters(entries));
+    }
+
+    private static X509CertSelector generateSelector(String name)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        byte[] extVal = target.getExtensionValue("2.5.29.14");
+        if (extVal != null) {
+            DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(extVal);
+            byte[] subjectKID = in.getOctetString();
+            selector.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(subjectKID);
+        } else {
+            // unlikely to happen.
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate: no SKID extension");
+        }
+
+        return selector;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean match(String name, Certificate cert)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        return target.equals(cert);
+    }
+
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        CertPathBuilder builder = CertPathBuilder.getInstance("PKIX");
+
+        X509CertSelector selector = generateSelector(args[0]);
+
+        Set<TrustAnchor> anchors = generateTrustAnchors();
+        CertStore certs = generateCertificateStore();
+
+
+        PKIXBuilderParameters params =
+                new PKIXBuilderParameters(anchors, selector);
+        params.addCertStore(certs);
+        params.setRevocationEnabled(true);
+        params.setDate(new Date(109, 5, 1));   // 2009-05-01
+        Security.setProperty("ocsp.enable", "false");
+        System.setProperty("com.sun.security.enableCRLDP", "true");
+
+        PKIXCertPathBuilderResult result =
+                (PKIXCertPathBuilderResult)builder.build(params);
+
+        if (!match(args[0], result.getCertPath().getCertificates().get(0))) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/README b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0c1d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/README
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+                  Certificates and CRLs
+
+The certificates and CRLs used by KeyUsageMatters.java are copied from
+test/java/security/cert/CertPathValidator/indirectCRL.
+
+Here lists the local generated certificates and CRLs used in the test cases.
+
+The generate.sh depends on openssl, and it should be run under ksh. The
+script will create many directories and files, please run it in a
+directory outside of JDK workspace.
+
+1. root certifiate and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,46F13CECA9B38323
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+
+2. root crl issuer and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,3881A5676C1AD5E5
+
+KgaAtGlIQXVnsoifcd1oTi4hS1J+InHISFcZepI1h1hrU9KVAJAlwD1GIeM2qAkG
+P1ABsA0TE0yRJpd3qHih2IPtD42osfc3HmNTw17nh4Trd3ESilrs4w/rrH8e6bR5
+WlqG0OKsw8x57t44m9yX94+pP3tdPaJwnFk5M7pDCO44IZskmy10S0NHBn7wMwM/
+mqlZ15mK6YZTwOuLzpdSDJqYPLiv77KpfeiqSN++ISXoNhIcNYHRVyErAS/DcBlx
+mbrmBaGexhuagQYqVikEDIvg8kBDWD92EjOFbz94Z6eTvliauJ/+E1/Ffefe2cN5
+LaVwuUsiyW9GjarWwBJDFrXesTikklshC9V35j/ACHVdh5CuO8FGfVijIwlbZ14N
+xKWJdSlZlJgEjkwUlWfi1KmrFrob+yK20fGMWr3oY1rTKWZdYkrqnnKEYcMQV/TH
+XNY77D5idJ3FLtvJyziqIFuohdatQsu6xFP5UEOeUi6OhptJDjjS+zDhiBlL4cqA
+klThzvuycxjZT+5xno0f8GEnZkQNcC6xxPoP6vstNMKLz1rI1CVUSXZBHc5nfMaF
+m75rrLbvf6F2NLUspaNXnW8TUMHxcu8nNCnM4/u6hkqebQo/N8X1/v1HImsewwWO
+P5uJwqmqfuRz0vZyMKAk3FzQIfrjJouxDfkNV2YHM9VP/grPlDgzmgiN0+6bCbn+
+RW2K8kvkSFZehQ1Ygdst9KYH3NEcEYVYY9pH1N1xRNAylcIDJNwrFwf9vfwjt9/q
+AVsyDxUBT/KVCcqr15LNNq9HmmcP6IZZMRjdyf2BR+/cobxxDRZq1Q==
+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+
+3. root CRL issued by root crl issuer.
+-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----
+MIIBGzCBhQIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE
+ChMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMDkwNjI4MTMzMjM4WhcNMjgwODI3MTMzMjM4WjAiMCACAQUX
+DTA5MDYyODEzMzIzN1owDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAOMAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQEwDQYJ
+KoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAVUIeu2x7ZwsliafoCBOg+u8Q4S/VFfTe/SQnRyTM3/V1
+v+Vn5Acc7eo8Rh4AHcnFFbLNk38n6lllov/CaVR0IPZ6hnrNHVa7VYkNlRAwV2aN
+GUUhkMMOLVLnN25UOrN9J637SHmRE6pB+TRMaEQ73V7UNlWxuSMK4KofWen0A34=
+-----END X509 CRL-----
+
+
+4. subca certificate and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,35408AD3018F0049
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+
+5. crl issuer of subca, the certificate and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,4CD10EAA24AF8C25
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+
+6. CLR issued by subca CRL issuer
+-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----
+MIIBLTCBlwIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE
+ChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMRcNMDkwNjI4MTMzMjQzWhcNMjgw
+ODI3MTMzMjQzWjAiMCACAQQXDTA5MDYyODEzMzIzOFowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAO
+MAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEACQZEf6ydb3fKTMPJ8DBO
+oo630MsrT3P0x0AC4+aQOueCBaGpNqW/H379uZxXAad7yr+aXUBwaeBMYVKUbwOe
+5TrN5QWPe2eCkU+MSQvh1SHASDDMH4jhWFMRdO3aPMDKKPlO/Q3s0G72eD7Zo5dr
+N9AvUXxGxU4DruoJuFPcrCI=
+-----END X509 CRL-----
+
+
+7. dumca certificate and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,11485599004D2482
+
+R+TgUoQo1Ksqpnwh1B1x3u7jxd1qJsfG5st7WJaeJzSY3v+ZnmTS4O008eKgw6Z1
+eGJevsNW8Z8ButjChzlesCm+90jpKpOqA6MlvzeknAxtGdEfe8rUEytfNOorjJTy
+1Mu9T8Tlk6tmmmXNTDX1lQytYaHA4e4VVEbYGNceMNcPonT1Y0SyebJwtfd4XKkG
+Ty40kMnb+qrFr1ZxVRG+LWKDR/bS0S2K2zY6Ha45d8yoYZlgLZ7yVAlrp0T0PF4B
+UWvSyNK9VOBLrvqXSofK5gNGkR/C63x8FU2V25ISicBQBXLNo9OgIsbrryHF330T
+2TxhnOpFU1AwgTSfp4Fy/Htkvgo7/jmFRa3r4xelTdEUKvRrwaZeMjg0fT+24529
+8o8MMOF0YWNtIDNUVRFg9/DgAsD/LoXbOGc/E2ryJdq1D4N914s4m/D5Sox27iu4
+3op/dt+WMoA0g/YbjhWn2cAfWcH9P8p8/n/FUO8APmGI3aHbtOhJQ8qwxcalp6kO
+fICWsW4ygWtdpnyJWzAY0Udtsl8mglTppGTl59OYZmlDQTLhJ1hWiXLeNKj0pGPz
+bAJ5jGQN8zXAk83j019rI5WveAdWp+w1XRGvmPxLL3heojHrkutuYLQ0LOcFwNvg
+OqmPvZneRBoy6Yshp0XyYy+qioxDm+Vd/NV1/aCWgQXJA3vFqUg3AURLFHHTh+7h
+fa3DDCLtdg/wJkRtOWjFhq0hgx5sb9zVv8HCuMERbZJbWwDOfSrHJwXj4KaTHVqY
+OWfBE9vzeAxRpdpe69SZWYg3tyu7uSf6a5Rp55iMI3kjuQMCanvsNA==
+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+
+8. crl issuer for dumca, the certificate and key
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,1E0E5983F90A10E0
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+9. end entity certificate issued by subca, Alice
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,9E29E1901B338431
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+10. end entity certificate issued by subca, Bob
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,4A820975D251613F
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+
+11. end entity certificate issued by subca, Susan
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,9025CDB2AB43B0DE
+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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/StatusLoopDependency.java b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/StatusLoopDependency.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed0cf53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/StatusLoopDependency.java
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6852744
+ * @summary PIT b61: PKI test suite fails because self signed certificates
+ *          are being rejected
+ * @run main/othervm StatusLoopDependency subca
+ * @run main/othervm StatusLoopDependency subci
+ * @run main/othervm StatusLoopDependency alice
+ * @author Xuelei Fan
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.SocketException;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.security.Security;
+import java.security.cert.*;
+import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException.BasicReason;
+import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;
+
+/**
+ * KeyUsage extension plays a important rule during looking for the issuer
+ * of a certificate or CRL. A certificate issuer should have the keyCertSign
+ * bit set, and a CRL issuer should have the cRLSign bit set.
+ *
+ * Sometime, a delegated CRL issuer would also have the keyCertSign bit set,
+ * as would be troublesome to find the proper CRL issuer during certificate
+ * path build if the delegated CRL issuer is a self-issued certificate, for
+ * it is hard to identify it from its issuer by the "issuer" field only.
+ *
+ * In the test case, the delegated CRL issuers have keyCertSign bit set, and
+ * the CAs have the cRLSign bit set also. If we cannot identify the delegated
+ * CRL issuer from its issuer, there is a potential loop to find the correct
+ * CRL.
+ *
+ * And when revocation enabled, needs to check the status of the delegated
+ * CRL issuers. If the delegated CRL issuer issues itself status, there is
+ * a potential loop to verify the CRL and check the status of delegated CRL
+ * issuer.
+ *
+ * The fix of 6852744 should addresses above issues.
+ */
+public final class StatusLoopDependency {
+
+    // the trust anchor
+    static String selfSignedCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMThaFw0zMDA2MDgxMzMyMTha\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDInJhXi0655bPXAVkz1n5I6fAcZejzPnOPuwq3hU3OxFw8\n" +
+        "81Uf6o9oKI1h4w4XAD8u1cUNOgiX+wPwojronlp68bIfO6FVhNf287pLtLhNJo+7\n" +
+        "m6Qxw3ymFvEKy+PVj20CHSggdKHxUa4MBZBmHMFNBuxfYmjwzn+yTMmCCXOvSwID\n" +
+        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZTBHBgNVHSME\n" +
+        "QDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
+        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYw\n" +
+        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAjBt6ea65HCqbGsS2rs/HhlGusYXtThRVC5vwXSey\n" +
+        "ZFYwSgukuq1KDzckqZFu1meNImEwdZjwxdN0e2p/nVREPC42rZliSj6V1ThayKXj\n" +
+        "DWEZW1U5aR8T+3NYfDrdKcJGx4Hzfz0qKz1j4ssV1M9ptJxYYv4y2Da+592IN1S9\n" +
+        "v/E=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the sub-ca
+    static String subCaCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBAzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjRaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjRa\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDPFv24SK78VI0gWlyIrq/X\n" +
+        "srl1431K5hJJxMYZtaQunyPmrYg3oI9KvKFykxnR0N4XDPaIi75p9dXGppVu80BA\n" +
+        "+csvIPBwlBQoNmKDQWTziDOqfK4tE+IMuL/Y7pxnH6CDMY7VGpvatty2zcmH+m/v\n" +
+        "E/n+HPyeELJQT2rT/3T+7wIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBRidC8Dt3dBzYES\n" +
+        "KpR2tR560sZ0+zBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEw\n" +
+        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
+        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAMeMKqrMr5d3eTQsv\n" +
+        "MYOD15Dl3THQGLAa4ad5Eyq5/1eUeEOpztzCgDfi0iPD8YCubIEVasBTSqTiGXqb\n" +
+        "RpGuPHOwwfWvHrTeHSludiFBAUiKj7aEV+oQa0FBn4U4TT8HA62HQ93FhzTDI3jP\n" +
+        "iil34GktVl6gfMKGzUEW/Dh8OM4=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of trust anchor
+    static String topCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjNaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjNa\n" +
+        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
+        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC99u93trf+WmpfiqunJy/P31ej1l4rESxft2JSGNjKuLFN\n" +
+        "/BO3SAugGJSkCARAwXjB0c8eeXhXWhVVWdNpbKepRJTxrjDfnFIavLgtUvmFwn/3\n" +
+        "hPXe+RQeA8+AJ99Y+o+10kY8JAZLa2j93C2FdmwOjUbo8aIz85yhbiV1tEDjLwID\n" +
+        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSyFyA3XWLbdL6W6hksmBn7RKsQmDBHBgNVHSME\n" +
+        "QDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
+        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYw\n" +
+        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAHTm8aRTeakgCfEBCgSWK9wvMW1c18ANGMm8OFDBk\n" +
+        "xabVy9BT0MVFHlaneh89oIxTZN0FMTpg21GZMAvIzhEt7DGdO7HLsW7JniN7/OZ0\n" +
+        "rACmpK5frmZrLS03zUm8c+rTbazNfYLoZVG3/mDZbKIi+4y8IGnFcgLVsHsYoBNP\n" +
+        "G0c=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of sub-ca
+    static String subCrlIssuerCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBBDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMyMjdaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMjda\n" +
+        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
+        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC+8AcLJtGAVUWvv3ifcyQw\n" +
+        "OGqwzcPrBw/XCs6vTMlcdtFzcH1M+Z3/QHN9+5VT1gqeTIZ+b8g9005Og3XKy/HX\n" +
+        "obXZeLv20VZsr+jm52ySghEYOVCTJ9OyFOAp5adp6nf0cA66Feh3LsmVhpTEcDOG\n" +
+        "GnyntQm0DBYxRoOT/GBlvQIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSRWhMuZLQoHSDN\n" +
+        "xhxr+vdDmfAY8jBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSQ52Dpau+gtL+Kc31dusYnKj16ZaEjpCEw\n" +
+        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
+        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAQYwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAMIDZLdOLFiPyS1bh\n" +
+        "Ch4eUYHT+K1WG93skbga3kVYg3GSe+gctwkKwKK13bwfi8zc7wwz6MtmQwEYhppc\n" +
+        "pKKKEwi5QirBCP54rihLCvRQaj6ZqUJ6VP+zPAqHYMDbzlBbHtVF/1lQUP30I6SV\n" +
+        "Fu987DvLmZ2GuQA9FKJsnlD9pbU=\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // the target EE certificate
+    static String targetCertStr =
+        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
+        "MIICNzCCAaCgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
+        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMTAeFw0wOTA2MjgxMzMy\n" +
+        "MzBaFw0yOTAzMTUxMzMyMzBaMEExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFt\n" +
+        "cGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFzcy0xMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVBbGljZTCBnzANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEA7wnsvR4XEOfVznf40l8ClLod+7L0y2/+smVV+GM/\n" +
+        "T1/QF/stajAJxXNy08gK00WKZ6ruTHhR9vh/Z6+EQM2RZDCpU0A7LPa3kLE/XTmS\n" +
+        "1MLDu8ntkdlpURpvhdDWem+rl2HU5oZgzV8Jkcov9vXuSjqEDfr45FlPuV40T8+7\n" +
+        "cxsCAwEAAaNPME0wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSBwsAhi6Z1kriOs3ty\n" +
+        "uSIujv9a3DAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBRidC8Dt3dBzYESKpR2tR560sZ0+zANBgkqhkiG\n" +
+        "9w0BAQQFAAOBgQDEiBqd5AMy2SQopFaS3dYkzj8MHlwtbCSoNVYkOfDnewcatrbk\n" +
+        "yFcp6FX++PMdOQFHWvvnDdkCUAzZQp8kCkF9tGLVLBtOK7XxQ1us1LZym7kOPzsd\n" +
+        "G93Dcf0U1JRO77juc61Br5paAy8Bok18Y/MeG7uKgB2MAEJYKhGKbCrfMw==\n" +
+        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
+
+    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, topCrlIssuerCertStr
+    static String topCrlStr =
+        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
+        "MIIBGzCBhQIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
+        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMDkwNjI4MTMzMjM4WhcNMjgwODI3MTMzMjM4WjAiMCACAQUX\n" +
+        "DTA5MDYyODEzMzIzN1owDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAOMAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQEwDQYJ\n" +
+        "KoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAVUIeu2x7ZwsliafoCBOg+u8Q4S/VFfTe/SQnRyTM3/V1\n" +
+        "v+Vn5Acc7eo8Rh4AHcnFFbLNk38n6lllov/CaVR0IPZ6hnrNHVa7VYkNlRAwV2aN\n" +
+        "GUUhkMMOLVLnN25UOrN9J637SHmRE6pB+TRMaEQ73V7UNlWxuSMK4KofWen0A34=\n" +
+        "-----END X509 CRL-----";
+
+    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, subCrlIssuerCertStr
+    static String subCrlStr =
+        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
+        "MIIBLTCBlwIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
+        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMRcNMDkwNjI4MTMzMjQzWhcNMjgw\n" +
+        "ODI3MTMzMjQzWjAiMCACAQQXDTA5MDYyODEzMzIzOFowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAO\n" +
+        "MAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEACQZEf6ydb3fKTMPJ8DBO\n" +
+        "oo630MsrT3P0x0AC4+aQOueCBaGpNqW/H379uZxXAad7yr+aXUBwaeBMYVKUbwOe\n" +
+        "5TrN5QWPe2eCkU+MSQvh1SHASDDMH4jhWFMRdO3aPMDKKPlO/Q3s0G72eD7Zo5dr\n" +
+        "N9AvUXxGxU4DruoJuFPcrCI=\n" +
+        "-----END X509 CRL-----";
+
+    private static Set<TrustAnchor> generateTrustAnchors()
+            throws CertificateException {
+        // generate certificate from cert string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is =
+                    new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate selfSignedCert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        // generate a trust anchor
+        TrustAnchor anchor =
+            new TrustAnchor((X509Certificate)selfSignedCert, null);
+
+        return Collections.singleton(anchor);
+    }
+
+    private static CertStore generateCertificateStore() throws Exception {
+        Collection entries = new HashSet();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+
+        ByteArrayInputStream is;
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        Certificate cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        entries.add(cert);
+
+        // generate CRL from CRL string
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlStr.getBytes());
+        Collection mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
+        entries.addAll(mixes);
+
+        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlStr.getBytes());
+        mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
+        entries.addAll(mixes);
+
+        return CertStore.getInstance("Collection",
+                            new CollectionCertStoreParameters(entries));
+    }
+
+    private static X509CertSelector generateSelector(String name)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+        byte[] extVal = target.getExtensionValue("2.5.29.14");
+        if (extVal != null) {
+            DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(extVal);
+            byte[] subjectKID = in.getOctetString();
+            selector.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(subjectKID);
+        } else {
+            // unlikely to happen.
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate: no SKID extension");
+        }
+
+        return selector;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean match(String name, Certificate cert)
+                throws Exception {
+        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();
+
+        // generate certificate from certificate string
+        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
+        if (name.equals("subca")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
+        } else {
+            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
+        }
+        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
+
+        return target.equals(cert);
+    }
+
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        CertPathBuilder builder = CertPathBuilder.getInstance("PKIX");
+
+        X509CertSelector selector = generateSelector(args[0]);
+
+        Set<TrustAnchor> anchors = generateTrustAnchors();
+        CertStore certs = generateCertificateStore();
+
+
+        PKIXBuilderParameters params =
+                new PKIXBuilderParameters(anchors, selector);
+        params.addCertStore(certs);
+        params.setRevocationEnabled(true);
+        params.setDate(new Date(109, 7, 1));   // 2009-07-01
+        Security.setProperty("ocsp.enable", "false");
+        System.setProperty("com.sun.security.enableCRLDP", "true");
+
+        PKIXCertPathBuilderResult result =
+                (PKIXCertPathBuilderResult)builder.build(params);
+
+        if (!match(args[0], result.getCertPath().getCertificates().get(0))) {
+            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/generate.sh b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/generate.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06429d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/generate.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+#
+# Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+# CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+# have any questions.
+#
+
+#!/bin/ksh
+#
+# needs ksh to run the script.
+
+# generate a self-signed root certificate
+if [ ! -f root/root_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d root ]; then
+        mkdir root
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout root/root_key.pem \
+        -out root/root_cert.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example" \
+        -config openssl.cnf -reqexts cert_issuer -days 7650 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate a sele-issued root crl issuer certificate
+if [ ! -f root/top_crlissuer_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d root ]; then
+        mkdir root
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout root/top_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -out root/top_crlissuer_req.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example" -days 7650 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in root/top_crlissuer_req.pem -extfile openssl.cnf \
+        -extensions crl_issuer -CA root/root_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey root/root_key.pem -out root/top_crlissuer_cert.pem \
+        -CAcreateserial -CAserial root/root_cert.srl -days 7200 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate subca cert issuer and crl iuuser certificates
+if [ ! -f subca/subca_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d subca ]; then
+        mkdir subca
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout subca/subca_key.pem \
+        -out subca/subca_req.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-1" \
+        -days 7650 -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in subca/subca_req.pem -extfile openssl.cnf \
+        -extensions cert_issuer -CA root/root_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey root/root_key.pem -out subca/subca_cert.pem -CAcreateserial \
+        -CAserial root/root_cert.srl -days 7200 -passin pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout subca/subca_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -out subca/subca_crlissuer_req.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-1" \
+        -days 7650 -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in subca/subca_crlissuer_req.pem -extfile openssl.cnf \
+        -extensions crl_issuer -CA root/root_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey root/root_key.pem -out subca/subca_crlissuer_cert.pem \
+        -CAcreateserial -CAserial root/root_cert.srl -days 7200 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate dumca cert issuer and crl iuuser certificates
+if [ ! -f dumca/dumca_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d sumca ]; then
+        mkdir dumca
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout dumca/dumca_key.pem \
+        -out dumca/dumca_req.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-D" \
+        -days 7650 -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in dumca/dumca_req.pem -extfile openssl.cnf \
+        -extensions cert_issuer -CA root/root_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey root/root_key.pem -out dumca/dumca_cert.pem \
+        -CAcreateserial -CAserial root/root_cert.srl -days 7200 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout dumca/dumca_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -out dumca/dumca_crlissuer_req.pem -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-D" \
+        -days 7650 -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in dumca/dumca_crlissuer_req.pem \
+        -extfile openssl.cnf -extensions crl_issuer -CA root/root_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey root/root_key.pem -out dumca/dumca_crlissuer_cert.pem \
+        -CAcreateserial -CAserial root/root_cert.srl -days 7200 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate certifiacte for Alice
+if [ ! -f subca/alice/alice_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d subca/alice ]; then
+        mkdir -p subca/alice
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout subca/alice/alice_key.pem \
+        -out subca/alice/alice_req.pem \
+        -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-1/CN=Alice" -days 7650 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in subca/alice/alice_req.pem \
+        -extfile openssl.cnf -extensions ee_of_subca \
+        -CA subca/subca_cert.pem -CAkey subca/subca_key.pem \
+        -out subca/alice/alice_cert.pem -CAcreateserial \
+        -CAserial subca/subca_cert.srl -days 7200 -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate certifiacte for Bob
+if [ ! -f subca/bob/bob_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d subca/bob ]; then
+        mkdir -p subca/bob
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout subca/bob/bob_key.pem \
+        -out subca/bob/bob_req.pem \
+        -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-1/CN=Bob" -days 7650 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in subca/bob/bob_req.pem \
+        -extfile openssl.cnf -extensions ee_of_subca \
+        -CA subca/subca_cert.pem -CAkey subca/subca_key.pem \
+        -out subca/bob/bob_cert.pem -CAcreateserial \
+        -CAserial subca/subca_cert.srl -days 7200 -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# generate certifiacte for Susan
+if [ ! -f subca/susan/susan_cert.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d subca/susan ]; then
+        mkdir -p subca/susan
+    fi
+
+    openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout subca/susan/susan_key.pem \
+        -out subca/susan/susan_req.pem \
+        -subj "/C=US/O=Example/OU=Class-1/CN=Susan" -days 7650 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase -passout pass:passphrase
+
+    openssl x509 -req -in subca/susan/susan_req.pem -extfile openssl.cnf \
+        -extensions ee_of_subca -CA subca/subca_cert.pem \
+        -CAkey subca/subca_key.pem -out subca/susan/susan_cert.pem \
+        -CAcreateserial -CAserial subca/subca_cert.srl -days 7200 \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+
+# generate the top CRL
+if [ ! -f root/top_crl.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d root ]; then
+        mkdir root
+    fi
+
+    if [ ! -f root/index.txt ]; then
+        touch root/index.txt
+        echo 00 > root/crlnumber
+    fi
+
+    openssl ca -gencrl -config openssl.cnf -name ca_top -crldays 7000 \
+        -crl_reason superseded -keyfile root/top_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -cert root/top_crlissuer_cert.pem -out root/top_crl.pem \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# revoke dumca
+openssl ca -revoke dumca/dumca_cert.pem -config openssl.cnf \
+        -name ca_top -crl_reason superseded \
+        -keyfile root/top_crlissuer_key.pem -cert root/top_crlissuer_cert.pem \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+
+openssl ca -gencrl -config openssl.cnf -name ca_top -crldays 7000 \
+        -crl_reason superseded -keyfile root/top_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -cert root/top_crlissuer_cert.pem -out root/top_crl.pem \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+
+# revoke for subca
+if [ ! -f subca/subca_crl.pem ]; then
+    if [ ! -d subca ]; then
+        mkdir subca
+    fi
+
+    if [ ! -f subca/index.txt ]; then
+        touch subca/index.txt
+        echo 00 > subca/crlnumber
+    fi
+
+    openssl ca -gencrl -config openssl.cnf -name ca_subca -crldays 7000 \
+        -crl_reason superseded -keyfile subca/subca_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -cert subca/subca_crlissuer_cert.pem -out subca/subca_crl.pem \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
+fi
+
+# revoke susan
+openssl ca -revoke subca/susan/susan_cert.pem -config openssl.cnf \
+        -name ca_subca -crl_reason superseded \
+        -keyfile subca/subca_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -cert subca/subca_crlissuer_cert.pem -passin pass:passphrase
+
+openssl ca -gencrl -config openssl.cnf -name ca_subca -crldays 7000 \
+        -crl_reason superseded -keyfile subca/subca_crlissuer_key.pem \
+        -cert subca/subca_crlissuer_cert.pem -out subca/subca_crl.pem \
+        -passin pass:passphrase
diff --git a/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/openssl.cnf b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/openssl.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9fca99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/java/security/cert/CertPathBuilder/selfIssued/openssl.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+#
+# Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+#
+# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+# by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+#
+# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+# accompanied this code).
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+#
+# Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+# CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+# have any questions.
+#
+
+#
+# OpenSSL configuration file.
+#
+
+HOME                = .
+RANDFILE            = $ENV::HOME/.rnd
+
+[ ca ]
+default_ca          = CA_default
+
+[ CA_default ]
+dir                 = ./top
+certs               = $dir/certs
+crl_dir             = $dir/crl
+database            = $dir/index.txt
+unique_subject      = no
+new_certs_dir       = $dir/newcerts
+certificate         = $dir/cacert.pem
+serial              = $dir/serial
+crlnumber           = $dir/crlnumber
+crl                 = $dir/crl.pem
+private_key         = $dir/private/cakey.pem
+RANDFILE            = $dir/private/.rand
+x509_extensions     = v3_ca
+
+name_opt            = ca_default
+cert_opt            = ca_default
+
+default_days        = 7650
+default_crl_days    = 30
+default_md          = sha1
+preserve            = no
+
+policy              = policy_anything
+
+[ ca_top ]
+dir                 = ./root
+certs               = $dir/certs
+crl_dir             = $dir/crl
+database            = $dir/index.txt
+unique_subject      = no
+new_certs_dir       = $dir/newcerts
+certificate         = $dir/cacert.pem
+serial              = $dir/serial
+crlnumber           = $dir/crlnumber
+crl                 = $dir/crl.pem
+private_key         = $dir/private/cakey.pem
+RANDFILE            = $dir/private/.rand
+
+x509_extensions     = v3_ca
+
+name_opt            = ca_default
+cert_opt            = ca_default
+
+default_days        = 7650
+default_crl_days    = 30
+default_md          = sha1
+preserve            = no
+
+policy              = policy_anything
+
+[ ca_subca ]
+dir                 = ./subca
+certs               = $dir/certs
+crl_dir             = $dir/crl
+database            = $dir/index.txt
+unique_subject      = no
+new_certs_dir       = $dir/newcerts
+
+certificate         = $dir/cacert.pem
+serial              = $dir/serial
+crlnumber           = $dir/crlnumber
+crl                 = $dir/crl.pem
+private_key         = $dir/private/cakey.pem
+RANDFILE            = $dir/private/.rand
+
+x509_extensions     = usr_cert
+
+name_opt            = ca_default
+cert_opt            = ca_default
+
+default_days        = 7650
+default_crl_days    = 30
+default_md          = sha1
+preserve            = no
+
+policy              = policy_anything
+
+[ policy_match ]
+countryName         = match
+stateOrProvinceName = match
+organizationName    = match
+organizationalUnitName  = optional
+commonName          = supplied
+emailAddress        = optional
+
+[ policy_anything ]
+countryName         = optional
+stateOrProvinceName = optional
+localityName        = optional
+organizationName    = optional
+organizationalUnitName  = optional
+commonName          = supplied
+emailAddress        = optional
+
+[ req ]
+default_bits        = 1024
+default_keyfile     = privkey.pem
+distinguished_name  = req_distinguished_name
+attributes          = req_attributes
+x509_extensions     = v3_ca
+
+string_mask = nombstr
+
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+countryName         = Country Name (2 letter code)
+countryName_default = NO
+countryName_min     = 2
+countryName_max     = 2
+
+stateOrProvinceName = State or Province Name (full name)
+stateOrProvinceName_default  = A-State
+
+localityName        = Locality Name (eg, city)
+
+0.organizationName  = Organization Name (eg, company)
+0.organizationName_default   = Internet Widgits Pty Ltd
+
+organizationalUnitName       = Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)
+
+commonName              = Common Name (eg, YOUR name)
+commonName_max          = 64
+
+emailAddress            = Email Address
+emailAddress_max        = 64
+
+[ req_attributes ]
+challengePassword       = A challenge password
+challengePassword_min   = 4
+challengePassword_max   = 20
+unstructuredName        = An optional company name
+
+[ usr_cert ]
+keyUsage                = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
+
+subjectKeyIdentifier    = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid,issuer
+
+[ v3_req ]
+basicConstraints        = CA:FALSE
+keyUsage                = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
+subjectAltName          = email:example@openjdk.net, RID:1.2.3.4:true
+
+[ v3_ca ]
+subjectKeyIdentifier    = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid:always,issuer:always
+basicConstraints        = critical,CA:true
+keyUsage                = keyCertSign, cRLSign
+
+[ cert_issuer ]
+subjectKeyIdentifier    = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid:always,issuer:always
+basicConstraints        = critical,CA:true
+keyUsage                = keyCertSign, cRLSign
+
+[ crl_issuer ]
+subjectKeyIdentifier    = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid:always,issuer:always
+basicConstraints        = critical,CA:true
+keyUsage                = keyCertSign, cRLSign
+
+
+[ crl_ext ]
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid:always,issuer:always
+
+[ ee_of_subca ]
+keyUsage    = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment, keyAgreement
+
+subjectKeyIdentifier    = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier  = keyid,issuer
diff --git a/test/sun/security/krb5/ConfPlusProp.java b/test/sun/security/krb5/ConfPlusProp.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1ea2ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sun/security/krb5/ConfPlusProp.java
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6857795
+ * @summary krb5.conf ignored if system properties on realm and kdc are provided
+ */
+
+import sun.security.krb5.Config;
+import sun.security.krb5.KrbException;
+
+public class ConfPlusProp {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.realm", "R2");
+        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.kdc", "k2");
+
+        // Point to a file with existing default_realm
+        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf",
+                System.getProperty("test.src", ".") +"/confplusprop.conf");
+        Config config = Config.getInstance();
+
+        if (!config.getDefaultRealm().equals("R2")) {
+            throw new Exception("Default realm error");
+        }
+        if (!config.getKDCList("R1").equals("k1")) {
+            throw new Exception("R1 kdc error");
+        }
+        if (!config.getKDCList("R2").equals("k2")) {
+            throw new Exception("R2 kdc error");
+        }
+        if (!config.getDefault("forwardable", "libdefaults").equals("well")) {
+            throw new Exception("Extra config error");
+        }
+
+        // Point to a file with no libdefaults
+        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf",
+                System.getProperty("test.src", ".") +"/confplusprop2.conf");
+        Config.refresh();
+
+        config = Config.getInstance();
+
+        if (!config.getDefaultRealm().equals("R2")) {
+            throw new Exception("Default realm error again");
+        }
+        if (!config.getKDCList("R1").equals("k12")) {
+            throw new Exception("R1 kdc error");
+        }
+        if (!config.getKDCList("R2").equals("k2")) {
+            throw new Exception("R2 kdc error");
+        }
+
+        // Point to a non-existing file
+        System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", "i-am-not-a file");
+        Config.refresh();
+
+        config = Config.getInstance();
+
+        if (!config.getDefaultRealm().equals("R2")) {
+            throw new Exception("Default realm error");
+        }
+        try {
+            config.getKDCList("R1");
+            throw new Exception("R1 is nowhere");
+        } catch (KrbException ke) {
+            // OK
+        }
+        if (!config.getKDCList("R2").equals("k2")) {
+            throw new Exception("R2 kdc error");
+        }
+        if (config.getDefault("forwardable", "libdefaults") != null) {
+            throw new Exception("Extra config error");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/sun/security/krb5/auto/LifeTimeInSeconds.java b/test/sun/security/krb5/auto/LifeTimeInSeconds.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d20fc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sun/security/krb5/auto/LifeTimeInSeconds.java
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6857802
+ * @summary GSS getRemainingInitLifetime method returns milliseconds not seconds
+ */
+import org.ietf.jgss.GSSCredential;
+import org.ietf.jgss.GSSManager;
+
+public class LifeTimeInSeconds {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        new OneKDC(null).writeJAASConf();
+        System.setProperty("javax.security.auth.useSubjectCredsOnly", "false");
+
+        GSSManager gm = GSSManager.getInstance();
+        GSSCredential cred = gm.createCredential(GSSCredential.INITIATE_AND_ACCEPT);
+        int time = cred.getRemainingLifetime();
+        int time2 = cred.getRemainingInitLifetime(null);
+        // The test KDC issues a TGT with a default lifetime of 11 hours
+        int elevenhrs = 11*3600;
+        if (time > elevenhrs+60 || time < elevenhrs-60) {
+            throw new Exception("getRemainingLifetime returns wrong value.");
+        }
+        if (time2 > elevenhrs+60 || time2 < elevenhrs-60) {
+            throw new Exception("getRemainingInitLifetime returns wrong value.");
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop.conf b/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..80c925b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[libdefaults]
+default_realm = R1
+forwardable = well
+
+[realms]
+R1 = {
+   kdc = k1
+}
+R2 = {
+   kdc = old
+}
diff --git a/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop2.conf b/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop2.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df00ecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sun/security/krb5/confplusprop2.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[realms]
+R1 = {
+   kdc = k12
+}
+R2 = {
+   kdc = old
+}
diff --git a/test/tools/jar/index/MetaInf.java b/test/tools/jar/index/MetaInf.java
index dae7483..9e05a8d 100644
--- a/test/tools/jar/index/MetaInf.java
+++ b/test/tools/jar/index/MetaInf.java
@@ -23,13 +23,15 @@
 
 /*
  * @test
- * @bug 4408526
+ * @bug 4408526 6854795
  * @summary Index the non-meta files in META-INF, such as META-INF/services.
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.jar.*;
 import sun.tools.jar.Main;
+import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
 
 public class MetaInf {
 
@@ -39,29 +41,51 @@
     static String contents =
         System.getProperty("test.src") + File.separatorChar + "jarcontents";
 
-    // Options passed to "jar" command.
-    static String[] jarArgs1 = new String[] {
-        "cf", jarName, "-C", contents, SERVICES
-    };
-    static String[] jarArgs2 = new String[] {
-        "i", jarName
-    };
+    static void run(String ... args) {
+        if (! new Main(System.out, System.err, "jar").run(args))
+            throw new Error("jar failed: args=" + Arrays.toString(args));
+    }
 
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+    static void copy(File from, File to) throws IOException {
+        FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(from);
+        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(to);
+        try {
+            byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
+            int n;
+            while ((n = in.read(buf)) != -1)
+                out.write(buf, 0, n);
+        } finally {
+            in.close();
+            out.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    static boolean contains(File jarFile, String entryName)
+        throws IOException {
+        return new ZipFile(jarFile).getEntry(entryName) != null;
+    }
+
+    static void checkContains(File jarFile, String entryName)
+        throws IOException {
+        if (! contains(jarFile, entryName))
+            throw new Error(String.format("expected jar %s to contain %s",
+                                          jarFile, entryName));
+    }
+
+    static void testIndex(String jarName) throws IOException {
+        System.err.printf("jarName=%s%n", jarName);
+
+        File jar = new File(jarName);
 
         // Create a jar to be indexed.
-        Main jarTool = new Main(System.out, System.err, "jar");
-        if (!jarTool.run(jarArgs1)) {
-            throw new Error("Could not create jar file.");
+        run("cf", jarName, "-C", contents, SERVICES);
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+            run("i", jarName);
+            checkContains(jar, INDEX);
+            checkContains(jar, SERVICES);
         }
 
-        // Index the jar.
-        jarTool = new Main(System.out, System.err, "jar");
-        if (!jarTool.run(jarArgs2)) {
-            throw new Error("Could not index jar file.");
-        }
-
-        // Read the index.  Verify that META-INF/services is indexed.
         JarFile f = new JarFile(jarName);
         BufferedReader index =
             new BufferedReader(
@@ -75,4 +99,17 @@
         }
         throw new Error(SERVICES + " not indexed.");
     }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+        testIndex("a.jar");             // a path with parent == null
+        testIndex("./a.zip");           // a path with parent != null
+
+        // Try indexing a jar in the default temp directory.
+        File tmpFile = File.createTempFile("MetaInf", null, null);
+        try {
+            testIndex(tmpFile.getPath());
+        } finally {
+            tmpFile.delete();
+        }
+    }
 }