Initial load
diff --git a/src/solaris/bin/java_md.c b/src/solaris/bin/java_md.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d96c27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/solaris/bin/java_md.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1314 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1998-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+#include "java.h"
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "manifest_info.h"
+#include "version_comp.h"
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <pthread.h>
+#else
+#include <thread.h>
+#endif
+
+#define JVM_DLL "libjvm.so"
+#define JAVA_DLL "libjava.so"
+
+/*
+ * If a processor / os combination has the ability to run binaries of
+ * two data models and cohabitation of jre/jdk bits with both data
+ * models is supported, then DUAL_MODE is defined.  When DUAL_MODE is
+ * defined, the architecture names for the narrow and wide version of
+ * the architecture are defined in LIBARCH64NAME and LIBARCH32NAME.  Currently
+ * only Solaris on sparc/sparcv9 and i586/amd64 is DUAL_MODE; linux
+ * i586/amd64 could be defined as DUAL_MODE but that is not the
+ * current policy.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __solaris__
+#  define DUAL_MODE
+#  ifndef LIBARCH32NAME
+#    error "The macro LIBARCH32NAME was not defined on the compile line"
+#  endif
+#  ifndef LIBARCH64NAME
+#    error "The macro LIBARCH64NAME was not defined on the compile line"
+#  endif
+#  include <sys/systeminfo.h>
+#  include <sys/elf.h>
+#  include <stdio.h>
+#endif
+
+/* pointer to environment */
+extern char **environ;
+
+/*
+ *      A collection of useful strings. One should think of these as #define
+ *      entries, but actual strings can be more efficient (with many compilers).
+ */
+#ifdef __linux__
+static const char *system_dir   = "/usr/java";
+static const char *user_dir     = "/java";
+#else /* Solaris */
+static const char *system_dir   = "/usr/jdk";
+static const char *user_dir     = "/jdk";
+#endif
+
+/* Store the name of the executable once computed */
+static char *execname = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Flowchart of launcher execs and options processing on unix
+ *
+ * The selection of the proper vm shared library to open depends on
+ * several classes of command line options, including vm "flavor"
+ * options (-client, -server) and the data model options, -d32  and
+ * -d64, as well as a version specification which may have come from
+ * the command line or from the manifest of an executable jar file.
+ * The vm selection options are not passed to the running
+ * virtual machine; they must be screened out by the launcher.
+ *
+ * The version specification (if any) is processed first by the
+ * platform independent routine SelectVersion.  This may result in
+ * the exec of the specified launcher version.
+ *
+ * Typically, the launcher execs at least once to ensure a suitable
+ * LD_LIBRARY_PATH is in effect for the process.  The first exec
+ * screens out all the data model options; leaving the choice of data
+ * model implicit in the binary selected to run.  However, in case no
+ * exec is done, the data model options are screened out before the vm
+ * is invoked.
+ *
+ *  incoming argv ------------------------------
+ *  |                                          |
+ * \|/                                         |
+ * CheckJVMType                                |
+ * (removes -client, -server, etc.)            |
+ *                                            \|/
+ *                                            CreateExecutionEnvironment
+ *                                            (removes -d32 and -d64,
+ *                                             determines desired data model,
+ *                                             sets up LD_LIBRARY_PATH,
+ *                                             and exec's)
+ *                                             |
+ *  --------------------------------------------
+ *  |
+ * \|/
+ * exec child 1 incoming argv -----------------
+ *  |                                          |
+ * \|/                                         |
+ * CheckJVMType                                |
+ * (removes -client, -server, etc.)            |
+ *  |                                         \|/
+ *  |                                          CreateExecutionEnvironment
+ *  |                                          (verifies desired data model
+ *  |                                           is running and acceptable
+ *  |                                           LD_LIBRARY_PATH;
+ *  |                                           no-op in child)
+ *  |
+ * \|/
+ * TranslateDashJArgs...
+ * (Prepare to pass args to vm)
+ *  |
+ *  |
+ *  |
+ * \|/
+ * ParseArguments
+ * (ignores -d32 and -d64,
+ *  processes version options,
+ *  creates argument list for vm,
+ *  etc.)
+ *
+ */
+
+static const char * SetExecname(char **argv);
+static jboolean GetJVMPath(const char *jrepath, const char *jvmtype,
+                           char *jvmpath, jint jvmpathsize, const char * arch);
+static jboolean GetJREPath(char *path, jint pathsize, const char * arch, jboolean speculative);
+
+
+#define GetArch() GetArchPath(CURRENT_DATA_MODEL)
+
+const char *
+GetArchPath(int nbits)
+{
+    switch(nbits) {
+#ifdef DUAL_MODE
+        case 32:
+            return LIBARCH32NAME;
+        case 64:
+            return LIBARCH64NAME;
+#endif /* DUAL_MODE */
+        default:
+            return LIBARCHNAME;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+CreateExecutionEnvironment(int *_argcp,
+                           char ***_argvp,
+                           char jrepath[],
+                           jint so_jrepath,
+                           char jvmpath[],
+                           jint so_jvmpath,
+                           char **original_argv) {
+  /*
+   * First, determine if we are running the desired data model.  If we
+   * are running the desired data model, all the error messages
+   * associated with calling GetJREPath, ReadKnownVMs, etc. should be
+   * output.  However, if we are not running the desired data model,
+   * some of the errors should be suppressed since it is more
+   * informative to issue an error message based on whether or not the
+   * os/processor combination has dual mode capabilities.
+   */
+
+    int original_argc = *_argcp;
+    jboolean jvmpathExists;
+
+    /* Compute/set the name of the executable */
+    SetExecname(*_argvp);
+
+    /* Set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, check data model
+       flags, and exec process, if needed */
+    {
+      char *arch        = (char *)GetArch(); /* like sparc or sparcv9 */
+      char * jvmtype    = NULL;
+      int argc          = *_argcp;
+      char **argv       = original_argv;
+
+      char *runpath     = NULL; /* existing effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+                                   setting */
+
+      int running       = CURRENT_DATA_MODEL;
+
+      int wanted        = running;      /* What data mode is being
+                                           asked for? Current model is
+                                           fine unless another model
+                                           is asked for */
+
+      char* new_runpath = NULL; /* desired new LD_LIBRARY_PATH string */
+      char* newpath     = NULL; /* path on new LD_LIBRARY_PATH */
+      char* lastslash   = NULL;
+
+      char** newenvp    = NULL; /* current environment */
+
+      char** newargv    = NULL;
+      int    newargc    = 0;
+#ifdef __solaris__
+      char*  dmpath     = NULL;  /* data model specific LD_LIBRARY_PATH,
+                                    Solaris only */
+#endif
+
+      /*
+       * Starting in 1.5, all unix platforms accept the -d32 and -d64
+       * options.  On platforms where only one data-model is supported
+       * (e.g. ia-64 Linux), using the flag for the other data model is
+       * an error and will terminate the program.
+       */
+
+      { /* open new scope to declare local variables */
+        int i;
+
+        newargv = (char **)JLI_MemAlloc((argc+1) * sizeof(*newargv));
+        newargv[newargc++] = argv[0];
+
+        /* scan for data model arguments and remove from argument list;
+           last occurrence determines desired data model */
+        for (i=1; i < argc; i++) {
+
+          if (JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-J-d64") == 0 || JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-d64") == 0) {
+            wanted = 64;
+            continue;
+          }
+          if (JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-J-d32") == 0 || JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-d32") == 0) {
+            wanted = 32;
+            continue;
+          }
+          newargv[newargc++] = argv[i];
+
+          if (IsJavaArgs()) {
+            if (argv[i][0] != '-') continue;
+          } else {
+            if (JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-classpath") == 0 || JLI_StrCmp(argv[i], "-cp") == 0) {
+              i++;
+              if (i >= argc) break;
+              newargv[newargc++] = argv[i];
+              continue;
+            }
+            if (argv[i][0] != '-') { i++; break; }
+          }
+        }
+
+        /* copy rest of args [i .. argc) */
+        while (i < argc) {
+          newargv[newargc++] = argv[i++];
+        }
+        newargv[newargc] = NULL;
+
+        /*
+         * newargv has all proper arguments here
+         */
+
+        argc = newargc;
+        argv = newargv;
+      }
+
+      /* If the data model is not changing, it is an error if the
+         jvmpath does not exist */
+      if (wanted == running) {
+        /* Find out where the JRE is that we will be using. */
+        if (!GetJREPath(jrepath, so_jrepath, arch, JNI_FALSE) ) {
+          ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR1);
+          exit(2);
+        }
+
+        /* Find the specified JVM type */
+        if (ReadKnownVMs(jrepath, arch, JNI_FALSE) < 1) {
+          ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR7);
+          exit(1);
+        }
+
+        jvmpath[0] = '\0';
+        jvmtype = CheckJvmType(_argcp, _argvp, JNI_FALSE);
+
+        if (!GetJVMPath(jrepath, jvmtype, jvmpath, so_jvmpath, arch )) {
+          ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR8, jvmtype, jvmpath);
+          exit(4);
+        }
+      } else {  /* do the same speculatively or exit */
+#ifdef DUAL_MODE
+        if (running != wanted) {
+          /* Find out where the JRE is that we will be using. */
+          if (!GetJREPath(jrepath, so_jrepath, GetArchPath(wanted), JNI_TRUE)) {
+            goto EndDataModelSpeculate;
+          }
+
+          /*
+           * Read in jvm.cfg for target data model and process vm
+           * selection options.
+           */
+          if (ReadKnownVMs(jrepath, GetArchPath(wanted), JNI_TRUE) < 1) {
+            goto EndDataModelSpeculate;
+          }
+          jvmpath[0] = '\0';
+          jvmtype = CheckJvmType(_argcp, _argvp, JNI_TRUE);
+          /* exec child can do error checking on the existence of the path */
+          jvmpathExists = GetJVMPath(jrepath, jvmtype, jvmpath, so_jvmpath, GetArchPath(wanted));
+
+        }
+      EndDataModelSpeculate: /* give up and let other code report error message */
+        ;
+#else
+        ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR2, wanted);
+        exit(1);
+#endif
+      }
+
+      /*
+       * We will set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH as follows:
+       *
+       *     o          $JVMPATH (directory portion only)
+       *     o          $JRE/lib/$LIBARCHNAME
+       *     o          $JRE/../lib/$LIBARCHNAME
+       *
+       * followed by the user's previous effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH, if
+       * any.
+       */
+
+#ifdef __solaris__
+      /*
+       * Starting in Solaris 7, ld.so.1 supports three LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+       * variables:
+       *
+       * 1. LD_LIBRARY_PATH -- used for 32 and 64 bit searches if
+       * data-model specific variables are not set.
+       *
+       * 2. LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64 -- overrides and replaces LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+       * for 64-bit binaries.
+       *
+       * 3. LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 -- overrides and replaces LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+       * for 32-bit binaries.
+       *
+       * The vm uses LD_LIBRARY_PATH to set the java.library.path system
+       * property.  To shield the vm from the complication of multiple
+       * LD_LIBRARY_PATH variables, if the appropriate data model
+       * specific variable is set, we will act as if LD_LIBRARY_PATH had
+       * the value of the data model specific variant and the data model
+       * specific variant will be unset.  Note that the variable for the
+       * *wanted* data model must be used (if it is set), not simply the
+       * current running data model.
+       */
+
+      switch(wanted) {
+      case 0:
+        if(running == 32) {
+          dmpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32");
+          wanted = 32;
+        }
+        else {
+          dmpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64");
+          wanted = 64;
+        }
+        break;
+
+      case 32:
+        dmpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32");
+        break;
+
+      case 64:
+        dmpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64");
+        break;
+
+      default:
+        ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR3, __LINE__);
+        exit(1); /* unknown value in wanted */
+        break;
+      }
+
+      /*
+       * If dmpath is NULL, the relevant data model specific variable is
+       * not set and normal LD_LIBRARY_PATH should be used.
+       */
+      if( dmpath == NULL) {
+        runpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
+      }
+      else {
+        runpath = dmpath;
+      }
+#else
+      /*
+       * If not on Solaris, assume only a single LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+       * variable.
+       */
+      runpath = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
+#endif /* __solaris__ */
+
+#ifdef __linux
+      /*
+       * On linux, if a binary is running as sgid or suid, glibc sets
+       * LD_LIBRARY_PATH to the empty string for security purposes.  (In
+       * contrast, on Solaris the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable for a
+       * privileged binary does not lose its settings; but the dynamic
+       * linker does apply more scrutiny to the path.) The launcher uses
+       * the value of LD_LIBRARY_PATH to prevent an exec loop.
+       * Therefore, if we are running sgid or suid, this function's
+       * setting of LD_LIBRARY_PATH will be ineffective and we should
+       * return from the function now.  Getting the right libraries to
+       * be found must be handled through other mechanisms.
+       */
+      if((getgid() != getegid()) || (getuid() != geteuid()) ) {
+        return;
+      }
+#endif
+
+      /* runpath contains current effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting */
+
+      jvmpath = JLI_StringDup(jvmpath);
+      new_runpath = JLI_MemAlloc( ((runpath!=NULL)?JLI_StrLen(runpath):0) +
+                              2*JLI_StrLen(jrepath) + 2*JLI_StrLen(arch) +
+                              JLI_StrLen(jvmpath) + 52);
+      newpath = new_runpath + JLI_StrLen("LD_LIBRARY_PATH=");
+
+
+      /*
+       * Create desired LD_LIBRARY_PATH value for target data model.
+       */
+      {
+        /* remove the name of the .so from the JVM path */
+        lastslash = JLI_StrRChr(jvmpath, '/');
+        if (lastslash)
+          *lastslash = '\0';
+
+
+        /* jvmpath, ((running != wanted)?((wanted==64)?"/"LIBARCH64NAME:"/.."):""), */
+
+        sprintf(new_runpath, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH="
+                "%s:"
+                "%s/lib/%s:"
+                "%s/../lib/%s",
+                jvmpath,
+#ifdef DUAL_MODE
+                jrepath, GetArchPath(wanted),
+                jrepath, GetArchPath(wanted)
+#else
+                jrepath, arch,
+                jrepath, arch
+#endif
+                );
+
+
+        /*
+         * Check to make sure that the prefix of the current path is the
+         * desired environment variable setting.
+         */
+        if (runpath != NULL &&
+            JLI_StrNCmp(newpath, runpath, JLI_StrLen(newpath))==0 &&
+            (runpath[JLI_StrLen(newpath)] == 0 || runpath[JLI_StrLen(newpath)] == ':') &&
+            (running == wanted) /* data model does not have to be changed */
+#ifdef __solaris__
+            && (dmpath == NULL)    /* data model specific variables not set  */
+#endif
+            ) {
+
+          return;
+
+        }
+      }
+
+      /*
+       * Place the desired environment setting onto the prefix of
+       * LD_LIBRARY_PATH.  Note that this prevents any possible infinite
+       * loop of execv() because we test for the prefix, above.
+       */
+      if (runpath != 0) {
+        JLI_StrCat(new_runpath, ":");
+        JLI_StrCat(new_runpath, runpath);
+      }
+
+      if( putenv(new_runpath) != 0) {
+        exit(1); /* problem allocating memory; LD_LIBRARY_PATH not set
+                    properly */
+      }
+
+      /*
+       * Unix systems document that they look at LD_LIBRARY_PATH only
+       * once at startup, so we have to re-exec the current executable
+       * to get the changed environment variable to have an effect.
+       */
+
+#ifdef __solaris__
+      /*
+       * If dmpath is not NULL, remove the data model specific string
+       * in the environment for the exec'ed child.
+       */
+
+      if( dmpath != NULL)
+        (void)UnsetEnv((wanted==32)?"LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32":"LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64");
+#endif
+
+      newenvp = environ;
+
+      {
+        char *newexec = execname;
+#ifdef DUAL_MODE
+        /*
+         * If the data model is being changed, the path to the
+         * executable must be updated accordingly; the executable name
+         * and directory the executable resides in are separate.  In the
+         * case of 32 => 64, the new bits are assumed to reside in, e.g.
+         * "olddir/LIBARCH64NAME/execname"; in the case of 64 => 32,
+         * the bits are assumed to be in "olddir/../execname".  For example,
+         *
+         * olddir/sparcv9/execname
+         * olddir/amd64/execname
+         *
+         * for Solaris SPARC and Linux amd64, respectively.
+         */
+
+        if (running != wanted) {
+          char *oldexec = JLI_StrCpy(JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(execname) + 1), execname);
+          char *olddir = oldexec;
+          char *oldbase = JLI_StrRChr(oldexec, '/');
+
+
+          newexec = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(execname) + 20);
+          *oldbase++ = 0;
+          sprintf(newexec, "%s/%s/%s", olddir,
+                  ((wanted==64) ? LIBARCH64NAME : ".."), oldbase);
+          argv[0] = newexec;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        (void)fflush(stdout);
+        (void)fflush(stderr);
+        execve(newexec, argv, newenvp);
+        ReportErrorMessageSys(JRE_ERROR4, newexec);
+
+#ifdef DUAL_MODE
+        if (running != wanted) {
+          ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR5, wanted, running);
+#  ifdef __solaris__
+
+#    ifdef __sparc
+          ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR6);
+#    else
+          ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR7);
+#    endif
+        }
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+      }
+
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * On Solaris VM choosing is done by the launcher (java.c).
+ */
+static jboolean
+GetJVMPath(const char *jrepath, const char *jvmtype,
+           char *jvmpath, jint jvmpathsize, const char * arch)
+{
+    struct stat s;
+
+    if (JLI_StrChr(jvmtype, '/')) {
+        sprintf(jvmpath, "%s/" JVM_DLL, jvmtype);
+    } else {
+        sprintf(jvmpath, "%s/lib/%s/%s/" JVM_DLL, jrepath, arch, jvmtype);
+    }
+
+    JLI_TraceLauncher("Does `%s' exist ... ", jvmpath);
+
+    if (stat(jvmpath, &s) == 0) {
+        JLI_TraceLauncher("yes.\n");
+        return JNI_TRUE;
+    } else {
+        JLI_TraceLauncher("no.\n");
+        return JNI_FALSE;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find path to JRE based on .exe's location or registry settings.
+ */
+static jboolean
+GetJREPath(char *path, jint pathsize, const char * arch, jboolean speculative)
+{
+    char libjava[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+    if (GetApplicationHome(path, pathsize)) {
+        /* Is JRE co-located with the application? */
+        sprintf(libjava, "%s/lib/%s/" JAVA_DLL, path, arch);
+        if (access(libjava, F_OK) == 0) {
+            goto found;
+        }
+
+        /* Does the app ship a private JRE in <apphome>/jre directory? */
+        sprintf(libjava, "%s/jre/lib/%s/" JAVA_DLL, path, arch);
+        if (access(libjava, F_OK) == 0) {
+            JLI_StrCat(path, "/jre");
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!speculative)
+      ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR8 JAVA_DLL);
+    return JNI_FALSE;
+
+ found:
+    JLI_TraceLauncher("JRE path is %s\n", path);
+    return JNI_TRUE;
+}
+
+jboolean
+LoadJavaVM(const char *jvmpath, InvocationFunctions *ifn)
+{
+    Dl_info dlinfo;
+    void *libjvm;
+
+    JLI_TraceLauncher("JVM path is %s\n", jvmpath);
+
+    libjvm = dlopen(jvmpath, RTLD_NOW + RTLD_GLOBAL);
+    if (libjvm == NULL) {
+#if defined(__solaris__) && defined(__sparc) && !defined(_LP64) /* i.e. 32-bit sparc */
+      FILE * fp;
+      Elf32_Ehdr elf_head;
+      int count;
+      int location;
+
+      fp = fopen(jvmpath, "r");
+      if(fp == NULL)
+        goto error;
+
+      /* read in elf header */
+      count = fread((void*)(&elf_head), sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), 1, fp);
+      fclose(fp);
+      if(count < 1)
+        goto error;
+
+      /*
+       * Check for running a server vm (compiled with -xarch=v8plus)
+       * on a stock v8 processor.  In this case, the machine type in
+       * the elf header would not be included the architecture list
+       * provided by the isalist command, which is turn is gotten from
+       * sysinfo.  This case cannot occur on 64-bit hardware and thus
+       * does not have to be checked for in binaries with an LP64 data
+       * model.
+       */
+      if(elf_head.e_machine == EM_SPARC32PLUS) {
+        char buf[257];  /* recommended buffer size from sysinfo man
+                           page */
+        long length;
+        char* location;
+
+        length = sysinfo(SI_ISALIST, buf, 257);
+        if(length > 0) {
+          location = JLI_StrStr(buf, "sparcv8plus ");
+          if(location == NULL) {
+            ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR3);
+            return JNI_FALSE;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+#endif
+      ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR1, __LINE__);
+      goto error;
+    }
+
+    ifn->CreateJavaVM = (CreateJavaVM_t)
+      dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_CreateJavaVM");
+    if (ifn->CreateJavaVM == NULL)
+        goto error;
+
+    ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = (GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs_t)
+        dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs");
+    if (ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs == NULL)
+      goto error;
+
+    return JNI_TRUE;
+
+error:
+    ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
+    return JNI_FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If app is "/foo/bin/javac", or "/foo/bin/sparcv9/javac" then put
+ * "/foo" into buf.
+ */
+jboolean
+GetApplicationHome(char *buf, jint bufsize)
+{
+    if (execname != NULL) {
+        JLI_StrNCpy(buf, execname, bufsize-1);
+        buf[bufsize-1] = '\0';
+    } else {
+        return JNI_FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/') == 0) {
+        buf[0] = '\0';
+        return JNI_FALSE;
+    }
+    *(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0';    /* executable file      */
+    if (JLI_StrLen(buf) < 4 || JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/') == 0) {
+        buf[0] = '\0';
+        return JNI_FALSE;
+    }
+    if (JLI_StrCmp("/bin", buf + JLI_StrLen(buf) - 4) != 0)
+        *(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0';        /* sparcv9 or amd64     */
+    if (JLI_StrLen(buf) < 4 || JLI_StrCmp("/bin", buf + JLI_StrLen(buf) - 4) != 0) {
+        buf[0] = '\0';
+        return JNI_FALSE;
+    }
+    *(JLI_StrRChr(buf, '/')) = '\0';    /* bin                  */
+
+    return JNI_TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return true if the named program exists
+ */
+static int
+ProgramExists(char *name)
+{
+    struct stat sb;
+    if (stat(name, &sb) != 0) return 0;
+    if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return 0;
+    return (sb.st_mode & S_IEXEC) != 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Find a command in a directory, returning the path.
+ */
+static char *
+Resolve(char *indir, char *cmd)
+{
+    char name[PATH_MAX + 2], *real;
+
+    if ((JLI_StrLen(indir) + JLI_StrLen(cmd) + 1)  > PATH_MAX) return 0;
+    sprintf(name, "%s%c%s", indir, FILE_SEPARATOR, cmd);
+    if (!ProgramExists(name)) return 0;
+    real = JLI_MemAlloc(PATH_MAX + 2);
+    if (!realpath(name, real))
+        JLI_StrCpy(real, name);
+    return real;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Find a path for the executable
+ */
+static char *
+FindExecName(char *program)
+{
+    char cwdbuf[PATH_MAX+2];
+    char *path;
+    char *tmp_path;
+    char *f;
+    char *result = NULL;
+
+    /* absolute path? */
+    if (*program == FILE_SEPARATOR ||
+        (FILE_SEPARATOR=='\\' && JLI_StrRChr(program, ':')))
+        return Resolve("", program+1);
+
+    /* relative path? */
+    if (JLI_StrRChr(program, FILE_SEPARATOR) != 0) {
+        char buf[PATH_MAX+2];
+        return Resolve(getcwd(cwdbuf, sizeof(cwdbuf)), program);
+    }
+
+    /* from search path? */
+    path = getenv("PATH");
+    if (!path || !*path) path = ".";
+    tmp_path = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(path) + 2);
+    JLI_StrCpy(tmp_path, path);
+
+    for (f=tmp_path; *f && result==0; ) {
+        char *s = f;
+        while (*f && (*f != PATH_SEPARATOR)) ++f;
+        if (*f) *f++ = 0;
+        if (*s == FILE_SEPARATOR)
+            result = Resolve(s, program);
+        else {
+            /* relative path element */
+            char dir[2*PATH_MAX];
+            sprintf(dir, "%s%c%s", getcwd(cwdbuf, sizeof(cwdbuf)),
+                    FILE_SEPARATOR, s);
+            result = Resolve(dir, program);
+        }
+        if (result != 0) break;
+    }
+
+    JLI_MemFree(tmp_path);
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Compute the name of the executable
+ *
+ * In order to re-exec securely we need the absolute path of the
+ * executable. On Solaris getexecname(3c) may not return an absolute
+ * path so we use dladdr to get the filename of the executable and
+ * then use realpath to derive an absolute path. From Solaris 9
+ * onwards the filename returned in DL_info structure from dladdr is
+ * an absolute pathname so technically realpath isn't required.
+ * On Linux we read the executable name from /proc/self/exe.
+ * As a fallback, and for platforms other than Solaris and Linux,
+ * we use FindExecName to compute the executable name.
+ */
+static const char*
+SetExecname(char **argv)
+{
+    char* exec_path = NULL;
+#if defined(__solaris__)
+    {
+        Dl_info dlinfo;
+        int (*fptr)();
+
+        fptr = (int (*)())dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "main");
+        if (fptr == NULL) {
+            ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR3, dlerror());
+            return JNI_FALSE;
+        }
+
+        if (dladdr((void*)fptr, &dlinfo)) {
+            char *resolved = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(PATH_MAX+1);
+            if (resolved != NULL) {
+                exec_path = realpath(dlinfo.dli_fname, resolved);
+                if (exec_path == NULL) {
+                    JLI_MemFree(resolved);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+    {
+        const char* self = "/proc/self/exe";
+        char buf[PATH_MAX+1];
+        int len = readlink(self, buf, PATH_MAX);
+        if (len >= 0) {
+            buf[len] = '\0';            /* readlink doesn't nul terminate */
+            exec_path = JLI_StringDup(buf);
+        }
+    }
+#else /* !__solaris__ && !__linux */
+    {
+        /* Not implemented */
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (exec_path == NULL) {
+        exec_path = FindExecName(argv[0]);
+    }
+    execname = exec_path;
+    return exec_path;
+}
+
+void ReportErrorMessage(const char* fmt, ...) {
+    va_list vl;
+    va_start(vl, fmt);
+    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl);
+    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+    va_end(vl);
+}
+
+void ReportErrorMessageSys(const char* fmt, ...) {
+    va_list vl;
+    char *emsg;
+
+    /*
+     * TODO: its safer to use strerror_r but is not available on
+     * Solaris 8. Until then....
+     */
+    emsg = strerror(errno);
+    if (emsg != NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", emsg);
+    }
+
+    va_start(vl, fmt);
+    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl);
+    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+    va_end(vl);
+}
+
+void  ReportExceptionDescription(JNIEnv * env) {
+  (*env)->ExceptionDescribe(env);
+}
+
+/*
+ *      Since using the file system as a registry is a bit risky, perform
+ *      additional sanity checks on the identified directory to validate
+ *      it as a valid jre/sdk.
+ *
+ *      Return 0 if the tests fail; otherwise return non-zero (true).
+ *
+ *      Note that checking for anything more than the existence of an
+ *      executable object at bin/java relative to the path being checked
+ *      will break the regression tests.
+ */
+static int
+CheckSanity(char *path, char *dir)
+{
+    char    buffer[PATH_MAX];
+
+    if (JLI_StrLen(path) + JLI_StrLen(dir) + 11 > PATH_MAX)
+        return (0);     /* Silently reject "impossibly" long paths */
+
+    sprintf(buffer, "%s/%s/bin/java", path, dir);
+    return ((access(buffer, X_OK) == 0) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ *      Determine if there is an acceptable JRE in the directory dirname.
+ *      Upon locating the "best" one, return a fully qualified path to
+ *      it. "Best" is defined as the most advanced JRE meeting the
+ *      constraints contained in the manifest_info. If no JRE in this
+ *      directory meets the constraints, return NULL.
+ *
+ *      Note that we don't check for errors in reading the directory
+ *      (which would be done by checking errno).  This is because it
+ *      doesn't matter if we get an error reading the directory, or
+ *      we just don't find anything interesting in the directory.  We
+ *      just return NULL in either case.
+ *
+ *      The historical names of j2sdk and j2re were changed to jdk and
+ *      jre respecively as part of the 1.5 rebranding effort.  Since the
+ *      former names are legacy on Linux, they must be recognized for
+ *      all time.  Fortunately, this is a minor cost.
+ */
+static char
+*ProcessDir(manifest_info *info, char *dirname)
+{
+    DIR     *dirp;
+    struct dirent *dp;
+    char    *best = NULL;
+    int     offset;
+    int     best_offset = 0;
+    char    *ret_str = NULL;
+    char    buffer[PATH_MAX];
+
+    if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
+        return (NULL);
+
+    do {
+        if ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
+            offset = 0;
+            if ((JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "jre", 3) == 0) ||
+                (JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "jdk", 3) == 0))
+                offset = 3;
+            else if (JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "j2re", 4) == 0)
+                offset = 4;
+            else if (JLI_StrNCmp(dp->d_name, "j2sdk", 5) == 0)
+                offset = 5;
+            if (offset > 0) {
+                if ((JLI_AcceptableRelease(dp->d_name + offset,
+                    info->jre_version)) && CheckSanity(dirname, dp->d_name))
+                    if ((best == NULL) || (JLI_ExactVersionId(
+                      dp->d_name + offset, best + best_offset) > 0)) {
+                        if (best != NULL)
+                            JLI_MemFree(best);
+                        best = JLI_StringDup(dp->d_name);
+                        best_offset = offset;
+                    }
+            }
+        }
+    } while (dp != NULL);
+    (void) closedir(dirp);
+    if (best == NULL)
+        return (NULL);
+    else {
+        ret_str = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(dirname) + JLI_StrLen(best) + 2);
+        sprintf(ret_str, "%s/%s", dirname, best);
+        JLI_MemFree(best);
+        return (ret_str);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ *      This is the global entry point. It examines the host for the optimal
+ *      JRE to be used by scanning a set of directories.  The set of directories
+ *      is platform dependent and can be overridden by the environment
+ *      variable JAVA_VERSION_PATH.
+ *
+ *      This routine itself simply determines the set of appropriate
+ *      directories before passing control onto ProcessDir().
+ */
+char*
+LocateJRE(manifest_info* info)
+{
+    char        *path;
+    char        *home;
+    char        *target = NULL;
+    char        *dp;
+    char        *cp;
+
+    /*
+     * Start by getting JAVA_VERSION_PATH
+     */
+    if (info->jre_restrict_search) {
+        path = JLI_StringDup(system_dir);
+    } else if ((path = getenv("JAVA_VERSION_PATH")) != NULL) {
+        path = JLI_StringDup(path);
+    } else {
+        if ((home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL) {
+            path = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(home) + \
+                        JLI_StrLen(system_dir) + JLI_StrLen(user_dir) + 2);
+            sprintf(path, "%s%s:%s", home, user_dir, system_dir);
+        } else {
+            path = JLI_StringDup(system_dir);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Step through each directory on the path. Terminate the scan with
+     * the first directory with an acceptable JRE.
+     */
+    cp = dp = path;
+    while (dp != NULL) {
+        cp = JLI_StrChr(dp, (int)':');
+        if (cp != NULL)
+            *cp = (char)NULL;
+        if ((target = ProcessDir(info, dp)) != NULL)
+            break;
+        dp = cp;
+        if (dp != NULL)
+            dp++;
+    }
+    JLI_MemFree(path);
+    return (target);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a path to a jre to execute, this routine checks if this process
+ * is indeed that jre.  If not, it exec's that jre.
+ *
+ * We want to actually check the paths rather than just the version string
+ * built into the executable, so that given version specification (and
+ * JAVA_VERSION_PATH) will yield the exact same Java environment, regardless
+ * of the version of the arbitrary launcher we start with.
+ */
+void
+ExecJRE(char *jre, char **argv)
+{
+    char    wanted[PATH_MAX];
+    const char* progname = GetProgramName();
+
+    /*
+     * Resolve the real path to the directory containing the selected JRE.
+     */
+    if (realpath(jre, wanted) == NULL) {
+        ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR9, jre);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Resolve the real path to the currently running launcher.
+     */
+    SetExecname(argv);
+    if (execname == NULL) {
+        ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR10);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If the path to the selected JRE directory is a match to the initial
+     * portion of the path to the currently executing JRE, we have a winner!
+     * If so, just return.
+     */
+    if (JLI_StrNCmp(wanted, execname, JLI_StrLen(wanted)) == 0)
+        return;                 /* I am the droid you were looking for */
+
+
+    /*
+     * This should never happen (because of the selection code in SelectJRE),
+     * but check for "impossibly" long path names just because buffer overruns
+     * can be so deadly.
+     */
+    if (JLI_StrLen(wanted) + JLI_StrLen(progname) + 6 > PATH_MAX) {
+        ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR11);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Construct the path and exec it.
+     */
+    (void)JLI_StrCat(JLI_StrCat(wanted, "/bin/"), progname);
+    argv[0] = JLI_StringDup(progname);
+    if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
+        int i;
+        printf("ReExec Command: %s (%s)\n", wanted, argv[0]);
+        printf("ReExec Args:");
+        for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
+            printf(" %s", argv[i]);
+        printf("\n");
+    }
+    (void)fflush(stdout);
+    (void)fflush(stderr);
+    execv(wanted, argv);
+    ReportErrorMessageSys(JRE_ERROR12, wanted);
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * "Borrowed" from Solaris 10 where the unsetenv() function is being added
+ * to libc thanks to SUSv3 (Standard Unix Specification, version 3). As
+ * such, in the fullness of time this will appear in libc on all relevant
+ * Solaris/Linux platforms and maybe even the Windows platform.  At that
+ * time, this stub can be removed.
+ *
+ * This implementation removes the environment locking for multithreaded
+ * applications.  (We don't have access to these mutexes within libc and
+ * the launcher isn't multithreaded.)  Note that what remains is platform
+ * independent, because it only relies on attributes that a POSIX environment
+ * defines.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ *
+ * Also removed was the setting of errno.  The only value of errno set
+ * was EINVAL ("Invalid Argument").
+ */
+
+/*
+ * s1(environ) is name=value
+ * s2(name) is name(not the form of name=value).
+ * if names match, return value of 1, else return 0
+ */
+static int
+match_noeq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+        while (*s1 == *s2++) {
+                if (*s1++ == '=')
+                        return (1);
+        }
+        if (*s1 == '=' && s2[-1] == '\0')
+                return (1);
+        return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * added for SUSv3 standard
+ *
+ * Delete entry from environ.
+ * Do not free() memory!  Other threads may be using it.
+ * Keep it around forever.
+ */
+static int
+borrowed_unsetenv(const char *name)
+{
+        long    idx;            /* index into environ */
+
+        if (name == NULL || *name == '\0' ||
+            JLI_StrChr(name, '=') != NULL) {
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        for (idx = 0; environ[idx] != NULL; idx++) {
+                if (match_noeq(environ[idx], name))
+                        break;
+        }
+        if (environ[idx] == NULL) {
+                /* name not found but still a success */
+                return (0);
+        }
+        /* squeeze up one entry */
+        do {
+                environ[idx] = environ[idx+1];
+        } while (environ[++idx] != NULL);
+
+        return (0);
+}
+/* --- End of "borrowed" code --- */
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for unsetenv() function.
+ */
+int
+UnsetEnv(char *name)
+{
+    return(borrowed_unsetenv(name));
+}
+
+/* --- Splash Screen shared library support --- */
+
+static const char* SPLASHSCREEN_SO = "libsplashscreen.so";
+
+static void* hSplashLib = NULL;
+
+void* SplashProcAddress(const char* name) {
+    if (!hSplashLib) {
+        hSplashLib = dlopen(SPLASHSCREEN_SO, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
+    }
+    if (hSplashLib) {
+        void* sym = dlsym(hSplashLib, name);
+        return sym;
+    } else {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+void SplashFreeLibrary() {
+    if (hSplashLib) {
+        dlclose(hSplashLib);
+        hSplashLib = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+const char *
+jlong_format_specifier() {
+    return "%lld";
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Block current thread and continue execution in a new thread
+ */
+int
+ContinueInNewThread0(int (JNICALL *continuation)(void *), jlong stack_size, void * args) {
+    int rslt;
+#ifdef __linux__
+    pthread_t tid;
+    pthread_attr_t attr;
+    pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+    pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
+
+    if (stack_size > 0) {
+      pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size);
+    }
+
+    if (pthread_create(&tid, &attr, (void *(*)(void*))continuation, (void*)args) == 0) {
+      void * tmp;
+      pthread_join(tid, &tmp);
+      rslt = (int)tmp;
+    } else {
+     /*
+      * Continue execution in current thread if for some reason (e.g. out of
+      * memory/LWP)  a new thread can't be created. This will likely fail
+      * later in continuation as JNI_CreateJavaVM needs to create quite a
+      * few new threads, anyway, just give it a try..
+      */
+      rslt = continuation(args);
+    }
+
+    pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
+#else
+    thread_t tid;
+    long flags = 0;
+    if (thr_create(NULL, stack_size, (void *(*)(void *))continuation, args, flags, &tid) == 0) {
+      void * tmp;
+      thr_join(tid, NULL, &tmp);
+      rslt = (int)tmp;
+    } else {
+      /* See above. Continue in current thread if thr_create() failed */
+      rslt = continuation(args);
+    }
+#endif
+    return rslt;
+}
+
+/* Coarse estimation of number of digits assuming the worst case is a 64-bit pid. */
+#define MAX_PID_STR_SZ   20
+
+void SetJavaLauncherPlatformProps() {
+   /* Linux only */
+#ifdef __linux__
+    const char *substr = "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=";
+    char *pid_prop_str = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(substr) + MAX_PID_STR_SZ + 1);
+    sprintf(pid_prop_str, "%s%d", substr, getpid());
+    AddOption(pid_prop_str, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+void
+SetJavaw()
+{
+    /* noop on UNIX */
+    return;
+}
+
+jboolean
+IsJavaw()
+{
+    /* noop on UNIX */
+    return JNI_FALSE;
+}