- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2014/06/24 01:13:21
     [Makefile.in auth-bsdauth.c auth-chall.c auth-options.c auth-rsa.c
     [auth2-none.c auth2-pubkey.c authfile.c authfile.h cipher-3des1.c
     [cipher-chachapoly.c cipher-chachapoly.h cipher.c cipher.h
     [digest-libc.c digest-openssl.c digest.h dns.c entropy.c hmac.h
     [hostfile.c key.c key.h krl.c monitor.c packet.c rsa.c rsa.h
     [ssh-add.c ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c ssh-ecdsa.c ssh-ed25519.c
     [ssh-keygen.c ssh-pkcs11-client.c ssh-pkcs11-helper.c ssh-pkcs11.c
     [ssh-rsa.c sshbuf-misc.c sshbuf.h sshconnect.c sshconnect1.c
     [sshconnect2.c sshd.c sshkey.c sshkey.h
     [openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.c openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h]
     New key API: refactor key-related functions to be more library-like,
     existing API is offered as a set of wrappers.

     with and ok markus@

     Thanks also to Ben Hawkes, David Tomaschik, Ivan Fratric, Matthew
     Dempsky and Ron Bowes for a detailed review a few months ago.

     NB. This commit also removes portable OpenSSH support for OpenSSL
     <0.9.8e.
diff --git a/ssh-rsa.c b/ssh-rsa.c
index c6f25b3..fec1953 100644
--- a/ssh-rsa.c
+++ b/ssh-rsa.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: ssh-rsa.c,v 1.51 2014/02/02 03:44:31 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh-rsa.c,v 1.52 2014/06/24 01:13:21 djm Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2003 Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org>
  *
@@ -25,163 +25,167 @@
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "xmalloc.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "buffer.h"
-#include "key.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
 #include "compat.h"
-#include "misc.h"
-#include "ssh.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#define SSHKEY_INTERNAL
+#include "sshkey.h"
 #include "digest.h"
 
-static int openssh_RSA_verify(int, u_char *, u_int, u_char *, u_int, RSA *);
+static int openssh_RSA_verify(int, u_char *, size_t, u_char *, size_t, RSA *);
 
 /* RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (PKCS #1 v2.0 signature) with SHA1 */
 int
-ssh_rsa_sign(const Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
-    const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
+ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
+    const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
 {
 	int hash_alg;
-	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], *sig;
-	u_int slen, dlen, len;
-	int ok, nid;
-	Buffer b;
+	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], *sig = NULL;
+	size_t slen;
+	u_int dlen, len;
+	int nid, ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
 
-	if (key == NULL || key_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_RSA ||
-	    key->rsa == NULL) {
-		error("%s: no RSA key", __func__);
-		return -1;
-	}
+	if (lenp != NULL)
+		*lenp = 0;
+	if (sigp != NULL)
+		*sigp = NULL;
+
+	if (key == NULL || key->rsa == NULL ||
+	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_RSA)
+		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+	slen = RSA_size(key->rsa);
+	if (slen <= 0 || slen > SSHBUF_MAX_BIGNUM)
+		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 
 	/* hash the data */
 	hash_alg = SSH_DIGEST_SHA1;
 	nid = NID_sha1;
-	if ((dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0) {
-		error("%s: bad hash algorithm %d", __func__, hash_alg);
-		return -1;
-	}
-	if (ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
-	    digest, sizeof(digest)) != 0) {
-		error("%s: ssh_digest_memory failed", __func__);
-		return -1;
+	if ((dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0)
+		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
+	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if ((sig = malloc(slen)) == NULL) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
-	slen = RSA_size(key->rsa);
-	sig = xmalloc(slen);
-
-	ok = RSA_sign(nid, digest, dlen, sig, &len, key->rsa);
-	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
-
-	if (ok != 1) {
-		int ecode = ERR_get_error();
-
-		error("%s: RSA_sign failed: %s", __func__,
-		    ERR_error_string(ecode, NULL));
-		free(sig);
-		return -1;
+	if (RSA_sign(nid, digest, dlen, sig, &len, key->rsa) != 1) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
+		goto out;
 	}
 	if (len < slen) {
-		u_int diff = slen - len;
-		debug("slen %u > len %u", slen, len);
+		size_t diff = slen - len;
 		memmove(sig + diff, sig, len);
 		explicit_bzero(sig, diff);
 	} else if (len > slen) {
-		error("%s: slen %u slen2 %u", __func__, slen, len);
-		free(sig);
-		return -1;
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto out;
 	}
 	/* encode signature */
-	buffer_init(&b);
-	buffer_put_cstring(&b, "ssh-rsa");
-	buffer_put_string(&b, sig, slen);
-	len = buffer_len(&b);
+	if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, "ssh-rsa")) != 0 ||
+	    (ret = sshbuf_put_string(b, sig, slen)) != 0)
+		goto out;
+	len = sshbuf_len(b);
+	if (sigp != NULL) {
+		if ((*sigp = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
+			ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		memcpy(*sigp, sshbuf_ptr(b), len);
+	}
 	if (lenp != NULL)
 		*lenp = len;
-	if (sigp != NULL) {
-		*sigp = xmalloc(len);
-		memcpy(*sigp, buffer_ptr(&b), len);
+	ret = 0;
+ out:
+	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
+	if (sig != NULL) {
+		explicit_bzero(sig, slen);
+		free(sig);
 	}
-	buffer_free(&b);
-	explicit_bzero(sig, slen);
-	free(sig);
-
+	if (b != NULL)
+		sshbuf_free(b);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int
-ssh_rsa_verify(const Key *key, const u_char *signature, u_int signaturelen,
-    const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
+ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
+    const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
+    const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
 {
-	Buffer b;
-	int hash_alg;
-	char *ktype;
-	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], *sigblob;
-	u_int len, dlen, modlen;
-	int rlen, ret;
+	char *ktype = NULL;
+	int hash_alg, ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	size_t len, diff, modlen, dlen;
+	struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
+	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], *osigblob, *sigblob = NULL;
 
-	if (key == NULL || key_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_RSA ||
-	    key->rsa == NULL) {
-		error("%s: no RSA key", __func__);
-		return -1;
-	}
+	if (key == NULL || key->rsa == NULL ||
+	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_RSA ||
+	    BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n) < SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE)
+		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 
-	if (BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n) < SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE) {
-		error("%s: RSA modulus too small: %d < minimum %d bits",
-		    __func__, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n),
-		    SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE);
-		return -1;
+	if ((b = sshbuf_from(signature, signaturelen)) == NULL)
+		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+	if (sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &ktype, NULL) != 0) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
 	}
-	buffer_init(&b);
-	buffer_append(&b, signature, signaturelen);
-	ktype = buffer_get_cstring(&b, NULL);
 	if (strcmp("ssh-rsa", ktype) != 0) {
-		error("%s: cannot handle type %s", __func__, ktype);
-		buffer_free(&b);
-		free(ktype);
-		return -1;
+		ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
+		goto out;
 	}
-	free(ktype);
-	sigblob = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
-	rlen = buffer_len(&b);
-	buffer_free(&b);
-	if (rlen != 0) {
-		error("%s: remaining bytes in signature %d", __func__, rlen);
-		free(sigblob);
-		return -1;
+	if (sshbuf_get_string(b, &sigblob, &len) != 0) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
+		goto out;
 	}
 	/* RSA_verify expects a signature of RSA_size */
 	modlen = RSA_size(key->rsa);
 	if (len > modlen) {
-		error("%s: len %u > modlen %u", __func__, len, modlen);
-		free(sigblob);
-		return -1;
+		ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_BITS_MISMATCH;
+		goto out;
 	} else if (len < modlen) {
-		u_int diff = modlen - len;
-		debug("%s: add padding: modlen %u > len %u", __func__,
-		    modlen, len);
-		sigblob = xrealloc(sigblob, 1, modlen);
+		diff = modlen - len;
+		osigblob = sigblob;
+		if ((sigblob = realloc(sigblob, modlen)) == NULL) {
+			sigblob = osigblob; /* put it back for clear/free */
+			ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		memmove(sigblob + diff, sigblob, len);
 		explicit_bzero(sigblob, diff);
 		len = modlen;
 	}
-	/* hash the data */
 	hash_alg = SSH_DIGEST_SHA1;
 	if ((dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0) {
-		error("%s: bad hash algorithm %d", __func__, hash_alg);
-		return -1;
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto out;
 	}
-	if (ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
-	    digest, sizeof(digest)) != 0) {
-		error("%s: ssh_digest_memory failed", __func__);
-		return -1;
-	}
+	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
+	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
+		goto out;
 
 	ret = openssh_RSA_verify(hash_alg, digest, dlen, sigblob, len,
 	    key->rsa);
+ out:
+	if (sigblob != NULL) {
+		explicit_bzero(sigblob, len);
+		free(sigblob);
+	}
+	if (ktype != NULL)
+		free(ktype);
+	if (b != NULL)
+		sshbuf_free(b);
 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
-	explicit_bzero(sigblob, len);
-	free(sigblob);
-	debug("%s: signature %scorrect", __func__, (ret == 0) ? "in" : "");
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -204,15 +208,15 @@
 };
 
 static int
-openssh_RSA_verify(int hash_alg, u_char *hash, u_int hashlen,
-    u_char *sigbuf, u_int siglen, RSA *rsa)
+openssh_RSA_verify(int hash_alg, u_char *hash, size_t hashlen,
+    u_char *sigbuf, size_t siglen, RSA *rsa)
 {
-	u_int ret, rsasize, oidlen = 0, hlen = 0;
+	size_t ret, rsasize = 0, oidlen = 0, hlen = 0;
 	int len, oidmatch, hashmatch;
 	const u_char *oid = NULL;
 	u_char *decrypted = NULL;
 
-	ret = 0;
+	ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 	switch (hash_alg) {
 	case SSH_DIGEST_SHA1:
 		oid = id_sha1;
@@ -223,37 +227,39 @@
 		goto done;
 	}
 	if (hashlen != hlen) {
-		error("bad hashlen");
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 		goto done;
 	}
 	rsasize = RSA_size(rsa);
-	if (siglen == 0 || siglen > rsasize) {
-		error("bad siglen");
+	if (rsasize <= 0 || rsasize > SSHBUF_MAX_BIGNUM ||
+	    siglen == 0 || siglen > rsasize) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 		goto done;
 	}
-	decrypted = xmalloc(rsasize);
+	if ((decrypted = malloc(rsasize)) == NULL) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+		goto done;
+	}
 	if ((len = RSA_public_decrypt(siglen, sigbuf, decrypted, rsa,
 	    RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)) < 0) {
-		error("RSA_public_decrypt failed: %s",
-		    ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
 		goto done;
 	}
-	if (len < 0 || (u_int)len != hlen + oidlen) {
-		error("bad decrypted len: %d != %d + %d", len, hlen, oidlen);
+	if (len < 0 || (size_t)len != hlen + oidlen) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
 		goto done;
 	}
 	oidmatch = timingsafe_bcmp(decrypted, oid, oidlen) == 0;
 	hashmatch = timingsafe_bcmp(decrypted + oidlen, hash, hlen) == 0;
-	if (!oidmatch) {
-		error("oid mismatch");
+	if (!oidmatch || !hashmatch) {
+		ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
 		goto done;
 	}
-	if (!hashmatch) {
-		error("hash mismatch");
-		goto done;
-	}
-	ret = 1;
+	ret = 0;
 done:
-	free(decrypted);
+	if (decrypted) {
+		explicit_bzero(decrypted, rsasize);
+		free(decrypted);
+	}
 	return ret;
 }