upstream: Plug mem leaks on error paths, based in part on github

pr#120 from David Carlier.  ok djm@.

OpenBSD-Commit-ID: c57adeb1022a8148fc86e5a88837b3b156dbdb7e
diff --git a/ssh_api.c b/ssh_api.c
index 6ea40b5..03dac09 100644
--- a/ssh_api.c
+++ b/ssh_api.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: ssh_api.c,v 1.17 2019/09/06 05:23:55 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh_api.c,v 1.18 2019/09/13 04:36:43 dtucker Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -330,8 +330,8 @@
 	const char *mismatch = "Protocol mismatch.\r\n";
 	const u_char *s = sshbuf_ptr(input);
 	u_char c;
-	char *cp, *remote_version;
-	int r, remote_major, remote_minor, expect_nl;
+	char *cp = NULL, *remote_version = NULL;
+	int r = 0, remote_major, remote_minor, expect_nl;
 	size_t n, j;
 
 	for (j = n = 0;;) {
@@ -357,10 +357,8 @@
 		if (sshbuf_len(banner) >= 4 &&
 		    memcmp(sshbuf_ptr(banner), "SSH-", 4) == 0)
 			break;
-		if ((cp = sshbuf_dup_string(banner)) == NULL)
-			return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
-		debug("%s: %s", __func__, cp);
-		free(cp);
+		debug("%s: %.*s", __func__, (int)sshbuf_len(banner),
+		    sshbuf_ptr(banner));
 		/* Accept lines before banner only on client */
 		if (ssh->kex->server || ++n > SSH_MAX_PRE_BANNER_LINES) {
   bad:
@@ -373,19 +371,22 @@
 	if ((r = sshbuf_consume(input, j)) != 0)
 		return r;
 
-	if ((cp = sshbuf_dup_string(banner)) == NULL)
-		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
 	/* XXX remote version must be the same size as banner for sscanf */
-	if ((remote_version = calloc(1, sshbuf_len(banner))) == NULL)
-		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+	if ((cp = sshbuf_dup_string(banner)) == NULL ||
+	    (remote_version = calloc(1, sshbuf_len(banner))) == NULL) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Check that the versions match.  In future this might accept
 	 * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them.
 	 */
 	if (sscanf(cp, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n",
-	    &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3)
-		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+	    &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) {
+		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+		goto out;
+	}
 	debug("Remote protocol version %d.%d, remote software version %.100s",
 	    remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version);
 
@@ -395,10 +396,13 @@
 		remote_minor = 0;
 	}
 	if (remote_major != 2)
-		return SSH_ERR_PROTOCOL_MISMATCH;
+		r = SSH_ERR_PROTOCOL_MISMATCH;
+
 	debug("Remote version string %.100s", cp);
+ out:
 	free(cp);
-	return 0;
+	free(remote_version);
+	return r;
 }
 
 /* Send our own protocol version identification. */