| /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect1.c,v 1.77 2015/01/14 20:05:27 djm Exp $ */ |
| /* |
| * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> |
| * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland |
| * All rights reserved |
| * Code to connect to a remote host, and to perform the client side of the |
| * login (authentication) dialog. |
| * |
| * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software |
| * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this |
| * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is |
| * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be |
| * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". |
| */ |
| |
| #include "includes.h" |
| |
| #ifdef WITH_SSH1 |
| |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| |
| #include <openssl/bn.h> |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <pwd.h> |
| |
| #include "xmalloc.h" |
| #include "ssh.h" |
| #include "ssh1.h" |
| #include "rsa.h" |
| #include "buffer.h" |
| #include "packet.h" |
| #include "key.h" |
| #include "cipher.h" |
| #include "kex.h" |
| #include "uidswap.h" |
| #include "log.h" |
| #include "misc.h" |
| #include "readconf.h" |
| #include "authfd.h" |
| #include "sshconnect.h" |
| #include "authfile.h" |
| #include "canohost.h" |
| #include "hostfile.h" |
| #include "auth.h" |
| #include "digest.h" |
| #include "ssherr.h" |
| |
| /* Session id for the current session. */ |
| u_char session_id[16]; |
| u_int supported_authentications = 0; |
| |
| extern Options options; |
| extern char *__progname; |
| |
| /* |
| * Checks if the user has an authentication agent, and if so, tries to |
| * authenticate using the agent. |
| */ |
| static int |
| try_agent_authentication(void) |
| { |
| int r, type, agent_fd, ret = 0; |
| u_char response[16]; |
| size_t i; |
| BIGNUM *challenge; |
| struct ssh_identitylist *idlist = NULL; |
| |
| /* Get connection to the agent. */ |
| if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) { |
| if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT) |
| debug("%s: ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s", |
| __func__, ssh_err(r)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| fatal("try_agent_authentication: BN_new failed"); |
| |
| /* Loop through identities served by the agent. */ |
| if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, 1, &idlist)) != 0) { |
| if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES) |
| debug("%s: ssh_fetch_identitylist: %s", |
| __func__, ssh_err(r)); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < idlist->nkeys; i++) { |
| /* Try this identity. */ |
| debug("Trying RSA authentication via agent with '%.100s'", |
| idlist->comments[i]); |
| |
| /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA); |
| packet_put_bignum(idlist->keys[i]->rsa->n); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* Wait for server's response. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| |
| /* The server sends failure if it doesn't like our key or |
| does not support RSA authentication. */ |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) { |
| debug("Server refused our key."); |
| continue; |
| } |
| /* Otherwise it should have sent a challenge. */ |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d", |
| type); |
| |
| packet_get_bignum(challenge); |
| packet_check_eom(); |
| |
| debug("Received RSA challenge from server."); |
| |
| /* Ask the agent to decrypt the challenge. */ |
| if ((r = ssh_decrypt_challenge(agent_fd, idlist->keys[i], |
| challenge, session_id, response)) != 0) { |
| /* |
| * The agent failed to authenticate this identifier |
| * although it advertised it supports this. Just |
| * return a wrong value. |
| */ |
| logit("Authentication agent failed to decrypt " |
| "challenge: %s", ssh_err(r)); |
| explicit_bzero(response, sizeof(response)); |
| } |
| debug("Sending response to RSA challenge."); |
| |
| /* Send the decrypted challenge back to the server. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE); |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
| packet_put_char(response[i]); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* Wait for response from the server. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| |
| /* |
| * The server returns success if it accepted the |
| * authentication. |
| */ |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) { |
| debug("RSA authentication accepted by server."); |
| ret = 1; |
| break; |
| } else if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth " |
| "response: %d", type); |
| } |
| if (ret != 1) |
| debug("RSA authentication using agent refused."); |
| out: |
| ssh_free_identitylist(idlist); |
| ssh_close_authentication_socket(agent_fd); |
| BN_clear_free(challenge); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Computes the proper response to a RSA challenge, and sends the response to |
| * the server. |
| */ |
| static void |
| respond_to_rsa_challenge(BIGNUM * challenge, RSA * prv) |
| { |
| u_char buf[32], response[16]; |
| struct ssh_digest_ctx *md; |
| int i, len; |
| |
| /* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */ |
| /* XXX think about Bleichenbacher, too */ |
| if (rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, prv) != 0) |
| packet_disconnect( |
| "respond_to_rsa_challenge: rsa_private_decrypt failed"); |
| |
| /* Compute the response. */ |
| /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */ |
| len = BN_num_bytes(challenge); |
| if (len <= 0 || (u_int)len > sizeof(buf)) |
| packet_disconnect( |
| "respond_to_rsa_challenge: bad challenge length %d", len); |
| |
| memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); |
| BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + sizeof(buf) - len); |
| if ((md = ssh_digest_start(SSH_DIGEST_MD5)) == NULL || |
| ssh_digest_update(md, buf, 32) < 0 || |
| ssh_digest_update(md, session_id, 16) < 0 || |
| ssh_digest_final(md, response, sizeof(response)) < 0) |
| fatal("%s: md5 failed", __func__); |
| ssh_digest_free(md); |
| |
| debug("Sending response to host key RSA challenge."); |
| |
| /* Send the response back to the server. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE); |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
| packet_put_char(response[i]); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf)); |
| explicit_bzero(response, sizeof(response)); |
| explicit_bzero(&md, sizeof(md)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Checks if the user has authentication file, and if so, tries to authenticate |
| * the user using it. |
| */ |
| static int |
| try_rsa_authentication(int idx) |
| { |
| BIGNUM *challenge; |
| Key *public, *private; |
| char buf[300], *passphrase, *comment, *authfile; |
| int i, perm_ok = 1, type, quit; |
| |
| public = options.identity_keys[idx]; |
| authfile = options.identity_files[idx]; |
| comment = xstrdup(authfile); |
| |
| debug("Trying RSA authentication with key '%.100s'", comment); |
| |
| /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA); |
| packet_put_bignum(public->rsa->n); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* Wait for server's response. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| |
| /* |
| * The server responds with failure if it doesn't like our key or |
| * doesn't support RSA authentication. |
| */ |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) { |
| debug("Server refused our key."); |
| free(comment); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* Otherwise, the server should respond with a challenge. */ |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d", type); |
| |
| /* Get the challenge from the packet. */ |
| if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| fatal("try_rsa_authentication: BN_new failed"); |
| packet_get_bignum(challenge); |
| packet_check_eom(); |
| |
| debug("Received RSA challenge from server."); |
| |
| /* |
| * If the key is not stored in external hardware, we have to |
| * load the private key. Try first with empty passphrase; if it |
| * fails, ask for a passphrase. |
| */ |
| if (public->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) |
| private = public; |
| else |
| private = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1, authfile, "", NULL, |
| &perm_ok); |
| if (private == NULL && !options.batch_mode && perm_ok) { |
| snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), |
| "Enter passphrase for RSA key '%.100s': ", comment); |
| for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) { |
| passphrase = read_passphrase(buf, 0); |
| if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) { |
| private = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1, |
| authfile, passphrase, NULL, NULL); |
| quit = 0; |
| } else { |
| debug2("no passphrase given, try next key"); |
| quit = 1; |
| } |
| explicit_bzero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase)); |
| free(passphrase); |
| if (private != NULL || quit) |
| break; |
| debug2("bad passphrase given, try again..."); |
| } |
| } |
| /* We no longer need the comment. */ |
| free(comment); |
| |
| if (private == NULL) { |
| if (!options.batch_mode && perm_ok) |
| error("Bad passphrase."); |
| |
| /* Send a dummy response packet to avoid protocol error. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA_RESPONSE); |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
| packet_put_char(0); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* Expect the server to reject it... */ |
| packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
| BN_clear_free(challenge); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute and send a response to the challenge. */ |
| respond_to_rsa_challenge(challenge, private->rsa); |
| |
| /* Destroy the private key unless it in external hardware. */ |
| if (!(private->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT)) |
| key_free(private); |
| |
| /* We no longer need the challenge. */ |
| BN_clear_free(challenge); |
| |
| /* Wait for response from the server. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) { |
| debug("RSA authentication accepted by server."); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth response: %d", type); |
| debug("RSA authentication refused."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Tries to authenticate the user using combined rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv |
| * authentication and RSA host authentication. |
| */ |
| static int |
| try_rhosts_rsa_authentication(const char *local_user, Key * host_key) |
| { |
| int type; |
| BIGNUM *challenge; |
| |
| debug("Trying rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication."); |
| |
| /* Tell the server that we are willing to authenticate using this key. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA); |
| packet_put_cstring(local_user); |
| packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n)); |
| packet_put_bignum(host_key->rsa->e); |
| packet_put_bignum(host_key->rsa->n); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* Wait for server's response. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| |
| /* The server responds with failure if it doesn't admit our |
| .rhosts authentication or doesn't know our host key. */ |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) { |
| debug("Server refused our rhosts authentication or host key."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* Otherwise, the server should respond with a challenge. */ |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error during RSA authentication: %d", type); |
| |
| /* Get the challenge from the packet. */ |
| if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| fatal("try_rhosts_rsa_authentication: BN_new failed"); |
| packet_get_bignum(challenge); |
| packet_check_eom(); |
| |
| debug("Received RSA challenge for host key from server."); |
| |
| /* Compute a response to the challenge. */ |
| respond_to_rsa_challenge(challenge, host_key->rsa); |
| |
| /* We no longer need the challenge. */ |
| BN_clear_free(challenge); |
| |
| /* Wait for response from the server. */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) { |
| debug("Rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication accepted by server."); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting RSA auth response: %d", type); |
| debug("Rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv with RSA host authentication refused."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Tries to authenticate with any string-based challenge/response system. |
| * Note that the client code is not tied to s/key or TIS. |
| */ |
| static int |
| try_challenge_response_authentication(void) |
| { |
| int type, i; |
| u_int clen; |
| char prompt[1024]; |
| char *challenge, *response; |
| |
| debug("Doing challenge response authentication."); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) { |
| /* request a challenge */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| type = packet_read(); |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE && |
| type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) { |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response " |
| "to SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS", type); |
| } |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE) { |
| debug("No challenge."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| challenge = packet_get_string(&clen); |
| packet_check_eom(); |
| snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt, "%s%s", challenge, |
| strchr(challenge, '\n') ? "" : "\nResponse: "); |
| free(challenge); |
| if (i != 0) |
| error("Permission denied, please try again."); |
| if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NONE) |
| logit("WARNING: Encryption is disabled! " |
| "Response will be transmitted in clear text."); |
| response = read_passphrase(prompt, 0); |
| if (strcmp(response, "") == 0) { |
| free(response); |
| break; |
| } |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE); |
| ssh_put_password(response); |
| explicit_bzero(response, strlen(response)); |
| free(response); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| type = packet_read(); |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) |
| return 1; |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response " |
| "to SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE", type); |
| } |
| /* failure */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Tries to authenticate with plain passwd authentication. |
| */ |
| static int |
| try_password_authentication(char *prompt) |
| { |
| int type, i; |
| char *password; |
| |
| debug("Doing password authentication."); |
| if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NONE) |
| logit("WARNING: Encryption is disabled! Password will be transmitted in clear text."); |
| for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) { |
| if (i != 0) |
| error("Permission denied, please try again."); |
| password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0); |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD); |
| ssh_put_password(password); |
| explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password)); |
| free(password); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| type = packet_read(); |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) |
| return 1; |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response to passwd auth", type); |
| } |
| /* failure */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * SSH1 key exchange |
| */ |
| void |
| ssh_kex(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr) |
| { |
| int i; |
| BIGNUM *key; |
| Key *host_key, *server_key; |
| int bits, rbits; |
| int ssh_cipher_default = SSH_CIPHER_3DES; |
| u_char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; |
| u_char cookie[8]; |
| u_int supported_ciphers; |
| u_int server_flags, client_flags; |
| u_int32_t rnd = 0; |
| |
| debug("Waiting for server public key."); |
| |
| /* Wait for a public key packet from the server. */ |
| packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY); |
| |
| /* Get cookie from the packet. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) |
| cookie[i] = packet_get_char(); |
| |
| /* Get the public key. */ |
| server_key = key_new(KEY_RSA1); |
| bits = packet_get_int(); |
| packet_get_bignum(server_key->rsa->e); |
| packet_get_bignum(server_key->rsa->n); |
| |
| rbits = BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n); |
| if (bits != rbits) { |
| logit("Warning: Server lies about size of server public key: " |
| "actual size is %d bits vs. announced %d.", rbits, bits); |
| logit("Warning: This may be due to an old implementation of ssh."); |
| } |
| /* Get the host key. */ |
| host_key = key_new(KEY_RSA1); |
| bits = packet_get_int(); |
| packet_get_bignum(host_key->rsa->e); |
| packet_get_bignum(host_key->rsa->n); |
| |
| rbits = BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n); |
| if (bits != rbits) { |
| logit("Warning: Server lies about size of server host key: " |
| "actual size is %d bits vs. announced %d.", rbits, bits); |
| logit("Warning: This may be due to an old implementation of ssh."); |
| } |
| |
| /* Get protocol flags. */ |
| server_flags = packet_get_int(); |
| packet_set_protocol_flags(server_flags); |
| |
| supported_ciphers = packet_get_int(); |
| supported_authentications = packet_get_int(); |
| packet_check_eom(); |
| |
| debug("Received server public key (%d bits) and host key (%d bits).", |
| BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n), BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n)); |
| |
| if (verify_host_key(host, hostaddr, host_key) == -1) |
| fatal("Host key verification failed."); |
| |
| client_flags = SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER | SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN; |
| |
| derive_ssh1_session_id(host_key->rsa->n, server_key->rsa->n, cookie, session_id); |
| |
| /* |
| * Generate an encryption key for the session. The key is a 256 bit |
| * random number, interpreted as a 32-byte key, with the least |
| * significant 8 bits being the first byte of the key. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { |
| if (i % 4 == 0) |
| rnd = arc4random(); |
| session_key[i] = rnd & 0xff; |
| rnd >>= 8; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * According to the protocol spec, the first byte of the session key |
| * is the highest byte of the integer. The session key is xored with |
| * the first 16 bytes of the session id. |
| */ |
| if ((key = BN_new()) == NULL) |
| fatal("ssh_kex: BN_new failed"); |
| if (BN_set_word(key, 0) == 0) |
| fatal("ssh_kex: BN_set_word failed"); |
| for (i = 0; i < SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH; i++) { |
| if (BN_lshift(key, key, 8) == 0) |
| fatal("ssh_kex: BN_lshift failed"); |
| if (i < 16) { |
| if (BN_add_word(key, session_key[i] ^ session_id[i]) |
| == 0) |
| fatal("ssh_kex: BN_add_word failed"); |
| } else { |
| if (BN_add_word(key, session_key[i]) == 0) |
| fatal("ssh_kex: BN_add_word failed"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Encrypt the integer using the public key and host key of the |
| * server (key with smaller modulus first). |
| */ |
| if (BN_cmp(server_key->rsa->n, host_key->rsa->n) < 0) { |
| /* Public key has smaller modulus. */ |
| if (BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n) < |
| BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { |
| fatal("respond_to_rsa_challenge: host_key %d < server_key %d + " |
| "SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", |
| BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n), |
| BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n), |
| SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); |
| } |
| if (rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, server_key->rsa) != 0 || |
| rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, host_key->rsa) != 0) |
| fatal("%s: rsa_public_encrypt failed", __func__); |
| } else { |
| /* Host key has smaller modulus (or they are equal). */ |
| if (BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n) < |
| BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { |
| fatal("respond_to_rsa_challenge: server_key %d < host_key %d + " |
| "SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", |
| BN_num_bits(server_key->rsa->n), |
| BN_num_bits(host_key->rsa->n), |
| SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); |
| } |
| if (rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, host_key->rsa) != 0 || |
| rsa_public_encrypt(key, key, server_key->rsa) != 0) |
| fatal("%s: rsa_public_encrypt failed", __func__); |
| } |
| |
| /* Destroy the public keys since we no longer need them. */ |
| key_free(server_key); |
| key_free(host_key); |
| |
| if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NOT_SET) { |
| if (cipher_mask_ssh1(1) & supported_ciphers & (1 << ssh_cipher_default)) |
| options.cipher = ssh_cipher_default; |
| } else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_INVALID || |
| !(cipher_mask_ssh1(1) & (1 << options.cipher))) { |
| logit("No valid SSH1 cipher, using %.100s instead.", |
| cipher_name(ssh_cipher_default)); |
| options.cipher = ssh_cipher_default; |
| } |
| /* Check that the selected cipher is supported. */ |
| if (!(supported_ciphers & (1 << options.cipher))) |
| fatal("Selected cipher type %.100s not supported by server.", |
| cipher_name(options.cipher)); |
| |
| debug("Encryption type: %.100s", cipher_name(options.cipher)); |
| |
| /* Send the encrypted session key to the server. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); |
| packet_put_char(options.cipher); |
| |
| /* Send the cookie back to the server. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) |
| packet_put_char(cookie[i]); |
| |
| /* Send and destroy the encrypted encryption key integer. */ |
| packet_put_bignum(key); |
| BN_clear_free(key); |
| |
| /* Send protocol flags. */ |
| packet_put_int(client_flags); |
| |
| /* Send the packet now. */ |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| debug("Sent encrypted session key."); |
| |
| /* Set the encryption key. */ |
| packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, options.cipher); |
| |
| /* |
| * We will no longer need the session key here. |
| * Destroy any extra copies. |
| */ |
| explicit_bzero(session_key, sizeof(session_key)); |
| |
| /* |
| * Expect a success message from the server. Note that this message |
| * will be received in encrypted form. |
| */ |
| packet_read_expect(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); |
| |
| debug("Received encrypted confirmation."); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Authenticate user |
| */ |
| void |
| ssh_userauth1(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host, |
| Sensitive *sensitive) |
| { |
| int i, type; |
| |
| if (supported_authentications == 0) |
| fatal("ssh_userauth1: server supports no auth methods"); |
| |
| /* Send the name of the user to log in as on the server. */ |
| packet_start(SSH_CMSG_USER); |
| packet_put_cstring(server_user); |
| packet_send(); |
| packet_write_wait(); |
| |
| /* |
| * The server should respond with success if no authentication is |
| * needed (the user has no password). Otherwise the server responds |
| * with failure. |
| */ |
| type = packet_read(); |
| |
| /* check whether the connection was accepted without authentication. */ |
| if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) |
| goto success; |
| if (type != SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) |
| packet_disconnect("Protocol error: got %d in response to SSH_CMSG_USER", type); |
| |
| /* |
| * Try .rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv authentication with RSA host |
| * authentication. |
| */ |
| if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA)) && |
| options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) { |
| for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) { |
| if (sensitive->keys[i] != NULL && |
| sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 && |
| try_rhosts_rsa_authentication(local_user, |
| sensitive->keys[i])) |
| goto success; |
| } |
| } |
| /* Try RSA authentication if the server supports it. */ |
| if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA)) && |
| options.rsa_authentication) { |
| /* |
| * Try RSA authentication using the authentication agent. The |
| * agent is tried first because no passphrase is needed for |
| * it, whereas identity files may require passphrases. |
| */ |
| if (try_agent_authentication()) |
| goto success; |
| |
| /* Try RSA authentication for each identity. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) |
| if (options.identity_keys[i] != NULL && |
| options.identity_keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 && |
| try_rsa_authentication(i)) |
| goto success; |
| } |
| /* Try challenge response authentication if the server supports it. */ |
| if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS)) && |
| options.challenge_response_authentication && !options.batch_mode) { |
| if (try_challenge_response_authentication()) |
| goto success; |
| } |
| /* Try password authentication if the server supports it. */ |
| if ((supported_authentications & (1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD)) && |
| options.password_authentication && !options.batch_mode) { |
| char prompt[80]; |
| |
| snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ", |
| server_user, host); |
| if (try_password_authentication(prompt)) |
| goto success; |
| } |
| /* All authentication methods have failed. Exit with an error message. */ |
| fatal("Permission denied."); |
| /* NOTREACHED */ |
| |
| success: |
| return; /* need statement after label */ |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* WITH_SSH1 */ |