| How to build Python from a source distribution. |
| ----------------------------------------------- |
| |
| NOTE: These notes are for building a Python from a machine-independent |
| source distribution, *not* for building a Python from a mac-specific |
| source distribution. |
| |
| You will need a Python source distribution in tar form. So, the |
| first thing you need is a tar program for the mac. Suntar is |
| reasonable and can be found at the info-mac sites. Edit the |
| preferences to make it extract C sources with creator CWIE |
| and .py files as text files with creator Pyth, this will save |
| you work later. |
| |
| You will also need CodeWarrior 8. If you have another development |
| environment you are on your own, basically. |
| |
| You may also need the img distribution and the stdwin distribution. |
| If you don't want them you may have to edit some of the projects |
| to remove references to them. |
| |
| When you've extracted everything you may have to unpack the |
| .hqx files in Mac:Resources and Mac:mwerks:Projects (but suntar |
| may have done this for you already). |
| |
| You have to remove Modules:fmmodule.c, the SGI fm module, which has a |
| name conflict with the Mac Fmmodule.c. |
| |
| Next, create your build directories. I use the following naming |
| convention: |
| build.macppc.shared PowerPC shared-library |
| build.mac68k.stand 68K non-shared |
| and there are also projects for ppc standalone and some others, they |
| may be useful at times. The project files expect the build directories |
| to be located right in the main python folder, if you put them elsewhere |
| you will have to edit the access paths. |
| |
| Move MWCPythonCoreRuntime.µ, PythonCore.µ, PythonPPC.µ and |
| PythonApplet.µ (from the Mac:mwerks:projects folder) to |
| build.macppc.shared, move Python68K.µ to build.mac68k.stand. |
| |
| Build the projects. For the PPC projects, keep the order given above. |
| Do *not* run the python interpreter yet. First, move the interpreter |
| to the main python folder. For PPC, also move PythonCore to the main |
| python folder. |
| |
| Now try your python interpreter, this will create an initial |
| preferences file. |
| |
| For 68K python you are now done. |
| |
| For PPC Python, don't try complicated scripts yet, you first have to |
| create the dynamically loadable modules. Create a folder PlugIns (in |
| the toplevel python folder) and move all the projects that have |
| "module" or "modules" in their name there. Build these projects. This |
| will create a number of ".exp" files, edit these files to contain only |
| all the "init" modules, and build the projects again. This latter step |
| isn't really essential, so feel free to skip it. |
| |
| The next step is to create aliases for the various modules that "live |
| together" in one shared library. For this, take MkPluginAliases.py and |
| MkPluginAliases.rsrc from the Mac:scripts folder and move or copy them |
| to the python home folder. Run the script from there. |
| |
| If you haven't created all plugins you'll get some errors about files |
| not existing, don't worry. Don't forget to move the scripts back. |
| |
| Next, make an alias of PythonCore (also named PythonCore) and put it |
| in System Folder:Extensions. This will ensure that you can run python |
| anywhere, not just from the folder where PythonCore lives. |
| |
| Most of your environment is now setup. You can try it by running |
| EditPythonPrefs.py (in Mac:scripts), it should now work from there. |
| |
| Lastly, you should setup some stuff needed for applet creation. First, |
| you should put PythonApplet (or an alias to it) in the python home |
| folder. Next, you should turn mkapplet.py (from mac:scripts) into an |
| applet itself: double-click it and give it itself as input in the |
| input file dialog. |
| |
| Now that you have created mkapplet you can use this as a droplet: |
| drag-and-drop python sources onto it (EditPythonPrefs.py and |
| RunLibScript.py come to mind) and the applets will be created. |
| |
| Jack Jansen, CWI, 18 March 1996. |