Issue #8746: Correct faulty configure checks so that os.chflags() and
os.lchflags() are once again built on systems that support these
functions (*BSD and OS X).  Also add new stat file flags for OS X
(UF_HIDDEN and UF_COMPRESSED).  Also add additional tests for
os.chflags() and os.lchflags(). (Tests by Garrett Cooper)
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_posix.py b/Lib/test/test_posix.py
index a5db21e..3b9bc20 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_posix.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_posix.py
@@ -11,10 +11,12 @@
 import os
 import pwd
 import shutil
+import stat
 import sys
 import unittest
 import warnings
 
+_DUMMY_SYMLINK = '%s/dummy-symlink' % os.getenv('TMPDIR', '/tmp')
 
 warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', '.* potential security risk .*',
                         RuntimeWarning)
@@ -25,9 +27,11 @@
         # create empty file
         fp = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w+')
         fp.close()
+        self.teardown_files = [ test_support.TESTFN ]
 
     def tearDown(self):
-        os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
+        for teardown_file in self.teardown_files:
+            os.unlink(teardown_file)
 
     def testNoArgFunctions(self):
         # test posix functions which take no arguments and have
@@ -258,7 +262,7 @@
     def test_lchown(self):
         os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
         # create a symlink
-        os.symlink('/tmp/dummy-symlink-target', test_support.TESTFN)
+        os.symlink(_DUMMY_SYMLINK, test_support.TESTFN)
         self._test_all_chown_common(posix.lchown, test_support.TESTFN)
 
     def test_chdir(self):
@@ -315,17 +319,49 @@
             posix.utime(test_support.TESTFN, (int(now), int(now)))
             posix.utime(test_support.TESTFN, (now, now))
 
-    def test_chflags(self):
-        if hasattr(posix, 'chflags'):
-            st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
-            if hasattr(st, 'st_flags'):
-                posix.chflags(test_support.TESTFN, st.st_flags)
+    def _test_chflags_regular_file(self, chflags_func, target_file):
+        st = os.stat(target_file)
+        self.assertTrue(hasattr(st, 'st_flags'))
+        chflags_func(target_file, st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE)
+        try:
+            new_st = os.stat(target_file)
+            self.assertEqual(st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE, new_st.st_flags)
+            try:
+                fd = open(target_file, 'w+')
+            except IOError as e:
+                self.assertEqual(e.errno, errno.EPERM)
+        finally:
+            posix.chflags(target_file, st.st_flags)
 
-    def test_lchflags(self):
-        if hasattr(posix, 'lchflags'):
-            st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
-            if hasattr(st, 'st_flags'):
-                posix.lchflags(test_support.TESTFN, st.st_flags)
+    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'chflags'), 'test needs os.chflags()')
+    def test_chflags(self):
+        self._test_chflags_regular_file(posix.chflags, test_support.TESTFN)
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchflags'), 'test needs os.lchflags()')
+    def test_lchflags_regular_file(self):
+        self._test_chflags_regular_file(posix.lchflags, test_support.TESTFN)
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchflags'), 'test needs os.lchflags()')
+    def test_lchflags_symlink(self):
+        testfn_st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
+
+        self.assertTrue(hasattr(testfn_st, 'st_flags'))
+
+        os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN, _DUMMY_SYMLINK)
+        self.teardown_files.append(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
+        dummy_symlink_st = os.lstat(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
+
+        posix.lchflags(_DUMMY_SYMLINK,
+                       dummy_symlink_st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE)
+        try:
+            new_testfn_st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
+            new_dummy_symlink_st = os.lstat(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
+
+            self.assertEqual(testfn_st.st_flags, new_testfn_st.st_flags)
+            self.assertEqual(dummy_symlink_st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE,
+                             new_dummy_symlink_st.st_flags)
+        finally:
+            posix.lchflags(_DUMMY_SYMLINK, dummy_symlink_st.st_flags)
 
     def test_getcwd_long_pathnames(self):
         if hasattr(posix, 'getcwd'):