| /* cache .c - a LRU cache |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Gerhard Häring <gh@ghaering.de> |
| * |
| * This file is part of pysqlite. |
| * |
| * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied |
| * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages |
| * arising from the use of this software. |
| * |
| * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, |
| * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it |
| * freely, subject to the following restrictions: |
| * |
| * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not |
| * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software |
| * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be |
| * appreciated but is not required. |
| * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be |
| * misrepresented as being the original software. |
| * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "cache.h" |
| #include <limits.h> |
| |
| /* only used internally */ |
| Node* new_node(PyObject* key, PyObject* data) |
| { |
| Node* node; |
| |
| node = (Node*) (NodeType.tp_alloc(&NodeType, 0)); |
| if (!node) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| Py_INCREF(key); |
| node->key = key; |
| |
| Py_INCREF(data); |
| node->data = data; |
| |
| node->prev = NULL; |
| node->next = NULL; |
| |
| return node; |
| } |
| |
| void node_dealloc(Node* self) |
| { |
| Py_DECREF(self->key); |
| Py_DECREF(self->data); |
| |
| self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject*)self); |
| } |
| |
| int cache_init(Cache* self, PyObject* args, PyObject* kwargs) |
| { |
| PyObject* factory; |
| int size = 10; |
| |
| self->factory = NULL; |
| |
| if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|i", &factory, &size)) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* minimum cache size is 5 entries */ |
| if (size < 5) { |
| size = 5; |
| } |
| self->size = size; |
| self->first = NULL; |
| self->last = NULL; |
| |
| self->mapping = PyDict_New(); |
| if (!self->mapping) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| Py_INCREF(factory); |
| self->factory = factory; |
| |
| self->decref_factory = 1; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void cache_dealloc(Cache* self) |
| { |
| Node* node; |
| Node* delete_node; |
| |
| if (!self->factory) { |
| /* constructor failed, just get out of here */ |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* iterate over all nodes and deallocate them */ |
| node = self->first; |
| while (node) { |
| delete_node = node; |
| node = node->next; |
| Py_DECREF(delete_node); |
| } |
| |
| if (self->decref_factory) { |
| Py_DECREF(self->factory); |
| } |
| Py_DECREF(self->mapping); |
| |
| self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject*)self); |
| } |
| |
| PyObject* cache_get(Cache* self, PyObject* args) |
| { |
| PyObject* key = args; |
| Node* node; |
| Node* ptr; |
| PyObject* data; |
| |
| node = (Node*)PyDict_GetItem(self->mapping, key); |
| if (node) { |
| /* an entry for this key already exists in the cache */ |
| |
| /* increase usage counter of the node found */ |
| if (node->count < LONG_MAX) { |
| node->count++; |
| } |
| |
| /* if necessary, reorder entries in the cache by swapping positions */ |
| if (node->prev && node->count > node->prev->count) { |
| ptr = node->prev; |
| |
| while (ptr->prev && node->count > ptr->prev->count) { |
| ptr = ptr->prev; |
| } |
| |
| if (node->next) { |
| node->next->prev = node->prev; |
| } else { |
| self->last = node->prev; |
| } |
| if (node->prev) { |
| node->prev->next = node->next; |
| } |
| if (ptr->prev) { |
| ptr->prev->next = node; |
| } else { |
| self->first = node; |
| } |
| |
| node->next = ptr; |
| node->prev = ptr->prev; |
| if (!node->prev) { |
| self->first = node; |
| } |
| ptr->prev = node; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* There is no entry for this key in the cache, yet. We'll insert a new |
| * entry in the cache, and make space if necessary by throwing the |
| * least used item out of the cache. */ |
| |
| if (PyDict_Size(self->mapping) == self->size) { |
| if (self->last) { |
| node = self->last; |
| |
| if (PyDict_DelItem(self->mapping, self->last->key) != 0) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (node->prev) { |
| node->prev->next = NULL; |
| } |
| self->last = node->prev; |
| node->prev = NULL; |
| |
| Py_DECREF(node); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| data = PyObject_CallFunction(self->factory, "O", key); |
| |
| if (!data) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| node = new_node(key, data); |
| if (!node) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| node->prev = self->last; |
| |
| Py_DECREF(data); |
| |
| if (PyDict_SetItem(self->mapping, key, (PyObject*)node) != 0) { |
| Py_DECREF(node); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (self->last) { |
| self->last->next = node; |
| } else { |
| self->first = node; |
| } |
| self->last = node; |
| } |
| |
| Py_INCREF(node->data); |
| return node->data; |
| } |
| |
| PyObject* cache_display(Cache* self, PyObject* args) |
| { |
| Node* ptr; |
| PyObject* prevkey; |
| PyObject* nextkey; |
| PyObject* fmt_args; |
| PyObject* template; |
| PyObject* display_str; |
| |
| ptr = self->first; |
| |
| while (ptr) { |
| if (ptr->prev) { |
| prevkey = ptr->prev->key; |
| } else { |
| prevkey = Py_None; |
| } |
| Py_INCREF(prevkey); |
| |
| if (ptr->next) { |
| nextkey = ptr->next->key; |
| } else { |
| nextkey = Py_None; |
| } |
| Py_INCREF(nextkey); |
| |
| fmt_args = Py_BuildValue("OOO", prevkey, ptr->key, nextkey); |
| if (!fmt_args) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| template = PyString_FromString("%s <- %s ->%s\n"); |
| if (!template) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| display_str = PyString_Format(template, fmt_args); |
| Py_DECREF(template); |
| Py_DECREF(fmt_args); |
| if (!display_str) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| PyObject_Print(display_str, stdout, Py_PRINT_RAW); |
| Py_DECREF(display_str); |
| |
| Py_DECREF(prevkey); |
| Py_DECREF(nextkey); |
| |
| ptr = ptr->next; |
| } |
| |
| Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
| return Py_None; |
| } |
| |
| static PyMethodDef cache_methods[] = { |
| {"get", (PyCFunction)cache_get, METH_O, |
| PyDoc_STR("Gets an entry from the cache or calls the factory function to produce one.")}, |
| {"display", (PyCFunction)cache_display, METH_NOARGS, |
| PyDoc_STR("For debugging only.")}, |
| {NULL, NULL} |
| }; |
| |
| PyTypeObject NodeType = { |
| PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL) |
| 0, /* ob_size */ |
| MODULE_NAME "Node", /* tp_name */ |
| sizeof(Node), /* tp_basicsize */ |
| 0, /* tp_itemsize */ |
| (destructor)node_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_print */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_compare */ |
| 0, /* tp_repr */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_number */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ |
| 0, /* tp_hash */ |
| 0, /* tp_call */ |
| 0, /* tp_str */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ |
| Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */ |
| 0, /* tp_doc */ |
| 0, /* tp_traverse */ |
| 0, /* tp_clear */ |
| 0, /* tp_richcompare */ |
| 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ |
| 0, /* tp_iter */ |
| 0, /* tp_iternext */ |
| 0, /* tp_methods */ |
| 0, /* tp_members */ |
| 0, /* tp_getset */ |
| 0, /* tp_base */ |
| 0, /* tp_dict */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_get */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_set */ |
| 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ |
| (initproc)0, /* tp_init */ |
| 0, /* tp_alloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_new */ |
| 0 /* tp_free */ |
| }; |
| |
| PyTypeObject CacheType = { |
| PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL) |
| 0, /* ob_size */ |
| MODULE_NAME ".Cache", /* tp_name */ |
| sizeof(Cache), /* tp_basicsize */ |
| 0, /* tp_itemsize */ |
| (destructor)cache_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_print */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_compare */ |
| 0, /* tp_repr */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_number */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ |
| 0, /* tp_hash */ |
| 0, /* tp_call */ |
| 0, /* tp_str */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ |
| Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */ |
| 0, /* tp_doc */ |
| 0, /* tp_traverse */ |
| 0, /* tp_clear */ |
| 0, /* tp_richcompare */ |
| 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ |
| 0, /* tp_iter */ |
| 0, /* tp_iternext */ |
| cache_methods, /* tp_methods */ |
| 0, /* tp_members */ |
| 0, /* tp_getset */ |
| 0, /* tp_base */ |
| 0, /* tp_dict */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_get */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_set */ |
| 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ |
| (initproc)cache_init, /* tp_init */ |
| 0, /* tp_alloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_new */ |
| 0 /* tp_free */ |
| }; |
| |
| extern int cache_setup_types(void) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| NodeType.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew; |
| CacheType.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew; |
| |
| rc = PyType_Ready(&NodeType); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| rc = PyType_Ready(&CacheType); |
| return rc; |
| } |