Update PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8 from RFC 2279 to RFC 3629.

1) #8271: when a byte sequence is invalid, only the start byte and all the
   valid continuation bytes are now replaced by U+FFFD, instead of replacing
   the number of bytes specified by the start byte.
   See http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/ch03.pdf (pages 94-95);
2) 5- and 6-bytes-long UTF-8 sequences are now considered invalid (no changes
   in behavior);
3) Change the error messages "unexpected code byte" to "invalid start byte"
   and "invalid data" to "invalid continuation byte";
4) Add an extensive set of tests in test_unicode;
5) Fix test_codeccallbacks because it was failing after this change.
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 78fe3fc..9cf23c3 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
 Core and Builtins
 -----------------
 
+- Issue #8271: during the decoding of an invalid UTF-8 byte sequence, only the
+  start byte and the continuation byte(s) are now considered invalid, instead
+  of the number of bytes specified by the start byte.
+  E.g.: '\xf1\x80AB'.decode('utf-8', 'replace') now returns u'\ufffdAB' and
+  replaces with U+FFFD only the start byte ('\xf1') and the continuation byte
+  ('\x80') even if '\xf1' is the start byte of a 4-bytes sequence.
+  Previous versions returned a single u'\ufffd'.
+
 - Issue #9011: A negated imaginary literal (e.g., "-7j") now has real
   part -0.0 rather than 0.0.  So "-7j" is now exactly equivalent to
   "-(7j)".