| <HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Macintosh Python crash course</TITLE></HEAD> | 
 | <BODY> | 
 | <H1><IMG SRC="html.icons/python.gif">Macintosh Python crash course</H1> | 
 | <HR> | 
 |  | 
 | <p>This set of documents provides an introduction to various aspects of | 
 | Python programming on the Mac. It is assumed that the reader is | 
 | already familiar with Python and, to some extent, with MacOS Toolbox | 
 | programming. Other readers may find something interesting here too, | 
 | your mileage may vary. </p> | 
 |  | 
 | <p>As the previous paragraph reveals to the careful observer these examples | 
 | are dated, most of them were writting before OSX and haven't been updated | 
 | afterwards. They still show how to use the Carbon wrappers but aren't  | 
 | necessarily the best way to use the Carbon API's in OSX.</p> | 
 |  | 
 | Another set of Macintosh-savvy examples, more aimed at beginners, is | 
 | maintained by Joseph Strout, at Python Tidbits in <A | 
 | HREF="http://www.strout.net/python/"> | 
 | http://www.strout.net/python/</A>. | 
 | <P> | 
 |  | 
 | The <a href="http://www.python.org/doc/lib/Top.html">Python Library | 
 | Reference</a> contains a section on <a | 
 | href="http://www.python.org/doc/lib/Macintosh-Specific-Services.html">Macintosh-specific | 
 | modules</a> that you should also read. Documentation is also available | 
 | in PostScript and other forms, see the <a | 
 | href="http://www.python.org/doc/">documentation</a> section on the | 
 | webserver. <p> | 
 |  | 
 | <p>The W widget set by Just van Rossum, does not have complete documentation as  | 
 | of this writing, but Corran Webster has documented most of it on his | 
 | <A HREF="http://www.nevada.edu/~cwebster/Python/">Python Page</A>.</p> | 
 |  | 
 | There are also some documentation links, as well as other MacPython-related | 
 | pages, in the | 
 | <A HREF="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Systems/Macintosh/Development/Scripting/Python/"> | 
 | Open Directory</A>. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | <H2>Table of contents</H2> | 
 |  | 
 | <blockquote><B>Note:</B> | 
 | Some of these documents were actually written a long time ago and have seen | 
 | little maintainance, so use with care. </blockquote> | 
 | <UL> | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="example0.html">Using python to create Macintosh applications, | 
 | part zero</A> whets your appetite by showing you how to ask the user | 
 | for a filename, and how to display a message. It explains about end-of-line | 
 | confusion while doing so. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="example1.html">Using python to create Macintosh applications, | 
 | part one</A> explains how to create a simple modal-dialog application | 
 | in Python. It also takes a glance at using the toolbox modules Res and | 
 | Dlg, and EasyDialogs for simple question-dialogs. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="example2.html">Using python to create Macintosh applications, | 
 | part two</A> turns the previous example program into a more complete | 
 | mac application, using a modeless dialog, menus, etc. It also explains | 
 | how to create applets, standalone applications written in Python. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="freezing.html">Freezing Python programs</A> extends on this concept, | 
 | and shows you how to create applications that can be used on machines without | 
 | a full Python installed. This one is probably best skipped on first contact | 
 | with MacPython. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="textedit.html">Using FrameWork and TextEdit</A> shows you | 
 | how to use <code>FrameWork</code> application framework and the | 
 | <code>TextEdit</code> toolbox to build a text editor. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="plugins.html">Creating a C extension module on the Macintosh</A> | 
 | is meant for the hardcore programmer, and shows how to create an | 
 | extension module in C. It also handles using Modulator to create the | 
 | boilerplate for your module, and creating dynamically-loadable modules | 
 | on PowerPC Macs. It assumes you use CodeWarrior for you development. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="mpwextensions.html">Creating C extension modules using MPW</A> | 
 | is a companion document, written by Corran Webster, which explains how you | 
 | can develop Python extensions using Apple's free MPW compiler environment. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="applescript.html">Using Open Scripting Architecture from Python</A> explains | 
 | how to create a Python module interfacing to a scriptable application, | 
 | and how to use that module in your python program. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="cgi.html">Using python to create CGI scripts</A> is a preliminary | 
 | introduction to writing CGI scripts in Python and to writing scriptable applications | 
 | in Python. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="building.html">Building Mac Python from source</A> explains | 
 | how to build a PPC or 68K interpreter from a source distribution. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <A HREF="embed.html">Embedding Python on the Mac</A> is a minimal example of | 
 | how to embed Python in other Mac applications. | 
 |  | 
 | </UL> | 
 |  | 
 | The Python distribution contains a few more examples, all unexplained: | 
 | <UL> | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <I>PICTbrowse</I> is an application that locates PICT | 
 | resources and displays them, it demonstrates some quickdraw and the | 
 | resource and list managers. In the same folder you will find the very | 
 | similar scripts ICONbrowse and cicnbrowse. oldPICTbrowse is the same program | 
 | but form the pre-Appearance era, it uses a dialog with a user item and | 
 | creates and manages its own List object. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <I>Imgbrowse</I> displays image files in | 
 | many different formats (gif, tiff, pbm, etc). It shows how to use the | 
 | img modules on the mac. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <I>Quicktime</I> has the standard <code>MovieInWindow</code> and | 
 | <code>VerySimplePlayer</code> examples, re-coded in Python. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <I>Resources</I>, <I>Sound</I> and <I>Speech</I> have some examples | 
 | on using the respective managers. In the <i>Mac:Lib</i> folder you | 
 | will also find modules that do useful things with the Communications | 
 | Toolbox, the Finder interface, etc. | 
 |  | 
 | <LI> | 
 | <I>Printing</I> has an example on using the Printing module to, you guessed | 
 | it, print from Python. The code is somewhat self-documenting. Donated | 
 | by Just van Rossum, who also donated the Printing module itself. | 
 | </UL> | 
 |  | 
 | At some point in the (possibly distant) future, I will add chapters on | 
 | how to use bgen to create modules completely automatic and how to make | 
 | your Python program scriptable, but that will have to wait. <p> | 
 |  | 
 | <HR> | 
 |  | 
 | Please let me know if you miss critical information in this | 
 | document. I am quite sure that I will never find the time to turn it | 
 | into a complete MacPython programmers guide (which would probably be a | 
 | 400-page book instead of 10 lousy html-files), but it should contain | 
 | at least the information that is neither in the standard Python | 
 | documentation nor in Inside Mac or other Mac programmers | 
 | documentation. <p> | 
 |  | 
 | <HR> | 
 | <A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/~jack">Jack Jansen</A>, | 
 | <A HREF="mailto:jack@cwi.nl">jack@cwi.nl</A>, 22-Apr-00. | 
 | </BODY></HTML> |