Merged revisions 62350-62355,62358-62359,62364-62365,62370,62372-62375,62378-62379,62381 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

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  r62350 | nick.coghlan | 2008-04-15 12:25:31 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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  r62351 | nick.coghlan | 2008-04-15 12:28:14 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Add test file missing from rev 62350
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  r62352 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-04-15 13:58:46 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 2 lines

  Add myself to Doc/ACKS.txt
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  r62353 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-15 15:10:07 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 6 lines

  Add *,**,@ to index, as suggested by
  http://farmdev.com/thoughts/24/what-does-the-def-star-variable-or-def-asterisk-parameter-syntax-do-in-python-/

  The right entry type to use isn't clear; operator seems wrong, because *,**,@
  aren't being used in expressions here.  I put them as 'statement'; 'syntax'
  might be better.
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  r62354 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-15 15:10:41 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Typo fix
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  r62355 | mark.dickinson | 2008-04-15 22:51:18 +0200 (Tue, 15 Apr 2008) | 3 lines

  Fix for possible signed overflow:  the behaviour of -LONG_MIN is
  undefined in ANSI C.
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  r62358 | jeroen.ruigrok | 2008-04-16 14:47:01 +0200 (Wed, 16 Apr 2008) | 2 lines

  Reformat to 80 columns prior to adding documentation.
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  r62359 | jeroen.ruigrok | 2008-04-16 14:57:43 +0200 (Wed, 16 Apr 2008) | 2 lines

  Add details about the return value for mmap.flush().
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  r62364 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-04-17 12:48:31 +0200 (Thu, 17 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Issue 2648: Add leading zero to money format recipe in the docs.
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  r62365 | jeroen.ruigrok | 2008-04-17 14:39:45 +0200 (Thu, 17 Apr 2008) | 2 lines

  Be consistent in the use of read-only.
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  r62370 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-17 22:44:06 +0200 (Thu, 17 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Typo fixes
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  r62372 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-18 04:40:47 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Use correct parameter name
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  r62373 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-18 18:53:09 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  #2654: fix typo
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  r62374 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-18 20:28:23 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 4 lines

  Remove personal note from Jim Roskind; it no longer applies, and the
  e-mail address is for a previous employer.

  Can we move the big long copyright statement into a sidebar or something?
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  r62375 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-04-18 20:39:55 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  Rewrite introductory section, and remove old section.  (It was already commented-out, but why keep it?)
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  r62378 | skip.montanaro | 2008-04-18 22:35:46 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 1 line

  resolve issue 2014
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  r62379 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-04-18 22:45:33 +0200 (Fri, 18 Apr 2008) | 2 lines

  Fix indentation in sysmodule.c
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  r62381 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-04-19 01:31:33 +0200 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) | 3 lines

  Some tests did not pass on repeated calls (regrtest -R::)
  Perform additional cleanup, mostly deleting from sys.modules, or clearing the warnings registry.
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diff --git a/Lib/pkgutil.py b/Lib/pkgutil.py
index 9c1d07c..ff3467a 100644
--- a/Lib/pkgutil.py
+++ b/Lib/pkgutil.py
@@ -542,3 +542,40 @@
                 f.close()
 
     return path
+
+def get_data(package, resource):
+    """Get a resource from a package.
+
+    This is a wrapper round the PEP 302 loader get_data API. The package
+    argument should be the name of a package, in standard module format
+    (foo.bar). The resource argument should be in the form of a relative
+    filename, using '/' as the path separator. The parent directory name '..'
+    is not allowed, and nor is a rooted name (starting with a '/').
+
+    The function returns a binary string, which is the contents of the
+    specified resource.
+
+    For packages located in the filesystem, which have already been imported,
+    this is the rough equivalent of
+
+        d = os.path.dirname(sys.modules[package].__file__)
+        data = open(os.path.join(d, resource), 'rb').read()
+
+    If the package cannot be located or loaded, or it uses a PEP 302 loader
+    which does not support get_data(), then None is returned.
+    """
+
+    loader = get_loader(package)
+    if loader is None or not hasattr(loader, 'get_data'):
+        return None
+    mod = sys.modules.get(package) or loader.load_module(package)
+    if mod is None or not hasattr(mod, '__file__'):
+        return None
+
+    # Modify the resource name to be compatible with the loader.get_data
+    # signature - an os.path format "filename" starting with the dirname of
+    # the package's __file__
+    parts = resource.split('/')
+    parts.insert(0, os.path.dirname(mod.__file__))
+    resource_name = os.path.join(*parts)
+    return loader.get_data(resource_name)