Issue #23458: On POSIX, the file descriptor kept open by os.urandom() is now
set to non inheritable
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_os.py b/Lib/test/test_os.py
index e84f457..e60faae 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_os.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_os.py
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 import signal
 import subprocess
 import sysconfig
+import textwrap
 import time
 try:
     import resource
@@ -568,6 +569,33 @@
         data2 = self.get_urandom_subprocess(16)
         self.assertNotEqual(data1, data2)
 
+    def test_urandom_fd_non_inheritable(self):
+        # Issue #23458: os.urandom() keeps a file descriptor open, but it
+        # must be non inheritable
+        fd_status = test_support.findfile("fd_status.py", subdir="subprocessdata")
+
+        # Need a two subprocesses because the Python test suite opens other
+        # inheritable file descriptors, whereas the test is specific to
+        # os.urandom() file descriptor
+        code = textwrap.dedent("""
+            import os
+            import subprocess
+            import sys
+
+            # Ensure that the /dev/urandom file descriptor is open
+            os.urandom(1)
+
+            exitcode = subprocess.call([sys.executable, %r],
+                                       close_fds=False)
+            sys.exit(exitcode)
+        """ % fd_status)
+
+        proc = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c", code],
+                                stdout=subprocess.PIPE, close_fds=True)
+        output, error = proc.communicate()
+        open_fds = set(map(int, output.rstrip().split(',')))
+        self.assertEqual(open_fds - set(range(3)), set())
+
 
 HAVE_GETENTROPY = (sysconfig.get_config_var('HAVE_GETENTROPY') == 1)