| """ |
| A number of functions that enhance IDLE on Mac OSX. |
| """ |
| import sys |
| import tkinter |
| from os import path |
| import warnings |
| |
| def runningAsOSXApp(): |
| warnings.warn("runningAsOSXApp() is deprecated, use isAquaTk()", |
| DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) |
| return isAquaTk() |
| |
| def isCarbonAquaTk(root): |
| warnings.warn("isCarbonAquaTk(root) is deprecated, use isCarbonTk()", |
| DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) |
| return isCarbonTk() |
| |
| _tk_type = None |
| |
| def _initializeTkVariantTests(root): |
| """ |
| Initializes OS X Tk variant values for |
| isAquaTk(), isCarbonTk(), isCocoaTk(), and isXQuartz(). |
| """ |
| global _tk_type |
| if sys.platform == 'darwin': |
| ws = root.tk.call('tk', 'windowingsystem') |
| if 'x11' in ws: |
| _tk_type = "xquartz" |
| elif 'aqua' not in ws: |
| _tk_type = "other" |
| elif 'AppKit' in root.tk.call('winfo', 'server', '.'): |
| _tk_type = "cocoa" |
| else: |
| _tk_type = "carbon" |
| else: |
| _tk_type = "other" |
| |
| def isAquaTk(): |
| """ |
| Returns True if IDLE is using a native OS X Tk (Cocoa or Carbon). |
| """ |
| assert _tk_type is not None |
| return _tk_type == "cocoa" or _tk_type == "carbon" |
| |
| def isCarbonTk(): |
| """ |
| Returns True if IDLE is using a Carbon Aqua Tk (instead of the |
| newer Cocoa Aqua Tk). |
| """ |
| assert _tk_type is not None |
| return _tk_type == "carbon" |
| |
| def isCocoaTk(): |
| """ |
| Returns True if IDLE is using a Cocoa Aqua Tk. |
| """ |
| assert _tk_type is not None |
| return _tk_type == "cocoa" |
| |
| def isXQuartz(): |
| """ |
| Returns True if IDLE is using an OS X X11 Tk. |
| """ |
| assert _tk_type is not None |
| return _tk_type == "xquartz" |
| |
| def tkVersionWarning(root): |
| """ |
| Returns a string warning message if the Tk version in use appears to |
| be one known to cause problems with IDLE. |
| 1. Apple Cocoa-based Tk 8.5.7 shipped with Mac OS X 10.6 is unusable. |
| 2. Apple Cocoa-based Tk 8.5.9 in OS X 10.7 and 10.8 is better but |
| can still crash unexpectedly. |
| """ |
| |
| if isCocoaTk(): |
| patchlevel = root.tk.call('info', 'patchlevel') |
| if patchlevel not in ('8.5.7', '8.5.9'): |
| return False |
| return (r"WARNING: The version of Tcl/Tk ({0}) in use may" |
| r" be unstable.\n" |
| r"Visit http://www.python.org/download/mac/tcltk/" |
| r" for current information.".format(patchlevel)) |
| else: |
| return False |
| |
| def addOpenEventSupport(root, flist): |
| """ |
| This ensures that the application will respond to open AppleEvents, which |
| makes is feasible to use IDLE as the default application for python files. |
| """ |
| def doOpenFile(*args): |
| for fn in args: |
| flist.open(fn) |
| |
| # The command below is a hook in aquatk that is called whenever the app |
| # receives a file open event. The callback can have multiple arguments, |
| # one for every file that should be opened. |
| root.createcommand("::tk::mac::OpenDocument", doOpenFile) |
| |
| def hideTkConsole(root): |
| try: |
| root.tk.call('console', 'hide') |
| except tkinter.TclError: |
| # Some versions of the Tk framework don't have a console object |
| pass |
| |
| def overrideRootMenu(root, flist): |
| """ |
| Replace the Tk root menu by something that is more appropriate for |
| IDLE with an Aqua Tk. |
| """ |
| # The menu that is attached to the Tk root (".") is also used by AquaTk for |
| # all windows that don't specify a menu of their own. The default menubar |
| # contains a number of menus, none of which are appropriate for IDLE. The |
| # Most annoying of those is an 'About Tck/Tk...' menu in the application |
| # menu. |
| # |
| # This function replaces the default menubar by a mostly empty one, it |
| # should only contain the correct application menu and the window menu. |
| # |
| # Due to a (mis-)feature of TkAqua the user will also see an empty Help |
| # menu. |
| from tkinter import Menu |
| from idlelib import Bindings |
| from idlelib import WindowList |
| |
| closeItem = Bindings.menudefs[0][1][-2] |
| |
| # Remove the last 3 items of the file menu: a separator, close window and |
| # quit. Close window will be reinserted just above the save item, where |
| # it should be according to the HIG. Quit is in the application menu. |
| del Bindings.menudefs[0][1][-3:] |
| Bindings.menudefs[0][1].insert(6, closeItem) |
| |
| # Remove the 'About' entry from the help menu, it is in the application |
| # menu |
| del Bindings.menudefs[-1][1][0:2] |
| # Remove the 'Configure Idle' entry from the options menu, it is in the |
| # application menu as 'Preferences' |
| del Bindings.menudefs[-2][1][0] |
| menubar = Menu(root) |
| root.configure(menu=menubar) |
| menudict = {} |
| |
| menudict['windows'] = menu = Menu(menubar, name='windows', tearoff=0) |
| menubar.add_cascade(label='Window', menu=menu, underline=0) |
| |
| def postwindowsmenu(menu=menu): |
| end = menu.index('end') |
| if end is None: |
| end = -1 |
| |
| if end > 0: |
| menu.delete(0, end) |
| WindowList.add_windows_to_menu(menu) |
| WindowList.register_callback(postwindowsmenu) |
| |
| def about_dialog(event=None): |
| "Handle Help 'About IDLE' event." |
| # Synchronize with EditorWindow.EditorWindow.about_dialog. |
| from idlelib import aboutDialog |
| aboutDialog.AboutDialog(root, 'About IDLE') |
| |
| def config_dialog(event=None): |
| "Handle Options 'Configure IDLE' event." |
| # Synchronize with EditorWindow.EditorWindow.config_dialog. |
| from idlelib import configDialog |
| |
| # Ensure that the root object has an instance_dict attribute, |
| # mirrors code in EditorWindow (although that sets the attribute |
| # on an EditorWindow instance that is then passed as the first |
| # argument to ConfigDialog) |
| root.instance_dict = flist.inversedict |
| configDialog.ConfigDialog(root, 'Settings') |
| |
| def help_dialog(event=None): |
| "Handle Help 'IDLE Help' event." |
| # Synchronize with EditorWindow.EditorWindow.help_dialog. |
| from idlelib import help |
| help.show_idlehelp(root) |
| |
| root.bind('<<about-idle>>', about_dialog) |
| root.bind('<<open-config-dialog>>', config_dialog) |
| root.createcommand('::tk::mac::ShowPreferences', config_dialog) |
| if flist: |
| root.bind('<<close-all-windows>>', flist.close_all_callback) |
| |
| # The binding above doesn't reliably work on all versions of Tk |
| # on MacOSX. Adding command definition below does seem to do the |
| # right thing for now. |
| root.createcommand('exit', flist.close_all_callback) |
| |
| if isCarbonTk(): |
| # for Carbon AquaTk, replace the default Tk apple menu |
| menudict['application'] = menu = Menu(menubar, name='apple', |
| tearoff=0) |
| menubar.add_cascade(label='IDLE', menu=menu) |
| Bindings.menudefs.insert(0, |
| ('application', [ |
| ('About IDLE', '<<about-idle>>'), |
| None, |
| ])) |
| tkversion = root.tk.eval('info patchlevel') |
| if tuple(map(int, tkversion.split('.'))) < (8, 4, 14): |
| # for earlier AquaTk versions, supply a Preferences menu item |
| Bindings.menudefs[0][1].append( |
| ('_Preferences....', '<<open-config-dialog>>'), |
| ) |
| if isCocoaTk(): |
| # replace default About dialog with About IDLE one |
| root.createcommand('tkAboutDialog', about_dialog) |
| # replace default "Help" item in Help menu |
| root.createcommand('::tk::mac::ShowHelp', help_dialog) |
| # remove redundant "IDLE Help" from menu |
| del Bindings.menudefs[-1][1][0] |
| |
| def setupApp(root, flist): |
| """ |
| Perform initial OS X customizations if needed. |
| Called from PyShell.main() after initial calls to Tk() |
| |
| There are currently three major versions of Tk in use on OS X: |
| 1. Aqua Cocoa Tk (native default since OS X 10.6) |
| 2. Aqua Carbon Tk (original native, 32-bit only, deprecated) |
| 3. X11 (supported by some third-party distributors, deprecated) |
| There are various differences among the three that affect IDLE |
| behavior, primarily with menus, mouse key events, and accelerators. |
| Some one-time customizations are performed here. |
| Others are dynamically tested throughout idlelib by calls to the |
| isAquaTk(), isCarbonTk(), isCocoaTk(), isXQuartz() functions which |
| are initialized here as well. |
| """ |
| _initializeTkVariantTests(root) |
| if isAquaTk(): |
| hideTkConsole(root) |
| overrideRootMenu(root, flist) |
| addOpenEventSupport(root, flist) |