Implement stage B0 of PEP 237: add warnings for operations that
currently return inconsistent results for ints and longs; in
particular: hex/oct/%u/%o/%x/%X of negative short ints, and x<<n that
either loses bits or changes sign.  (No warnings for repr() of a long,
though that will also change to lose the trailing 'L' eventually.)

This introduces some warnings in the test suite; I'll take care of
those later.
diff --git a/Objects/stringobject.c b/Objects/stringobject.c
index 1d5277c..1bbd201 100644
--- a/Objects/stringobject.c
+++ b/Objects/stringobject.c
@@ -3311,6 +3311,12 @@
 		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "int argument required");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (x < 0 && type != 'd' && type != 'i') {
+		if (PyErr_Warn(PyExc_DeprecationWarning,
+			       "%u/%o/%x/%X of negative int will return "
+			       "a signed string in Python 2.4 and up") < 0)
+			return -1;
+	}
 	if (prec < 0)
 		prec = 1;