diff --git a/Lib/http/cookiejar.py b/Lib/http/cookiejar.py
index adc7ed6..47ed5c3 100644
--- a/Lib/http/cookiejar.py
+++ b/Lib/http/cookiejar.py
@@ -214,10 +214,14 @@
        (?::(\d\d))?    # optional seconds
     )?                 # optional clock
        \s*
-    ([-+]?\d{2,4}|(?![APap][Mm]\b)[A-Za-z]+)? # timezone
+    (?:
+       ([-+]?\d{2,4}|(?![APap][Mm]\b)[A-Za-z]+) # timezone
        \s*
-    (?:\(\w+\))?       # ASCII representation of timezone in parens.
-       \s*$""", re.X | re.ASCII)
+    )?
+    (?:
+       \(\w+\)         # ASCII representation of timezone in parens.
+       \s*
+    )?$""", re.X | re.ASCII)
 def http2time(text):
     """Returns time in seconds since epoch of time represented by a string.
 
@@ -287,9 +291,11 @@
       (?::?(\d\d(?:\.\d*)?))?  # optional seconds (and fractional)
    )?                    # optional clock
       \s*
-   ([-+]?\d\d?:?(:?\d\d)?
-    |Z|z)?               # timezone  (Z is "zero meridian", i.e. GMT)
-      \s*$""", re.X | re. ASCII)
+   (?:
+      ([-+]?\d\d?:?(:?\d\d)?
+       |Z|z)             # timezone  (Z is "zero meridian", i.e. GMT)
+      \s*
+   )?$""", re.X | re. ASCII)
 def iso2time(text):
     """
     As for http2time, but parses the ISO 8601 formats:
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_http_cookiejar.py b/Lib/test/test_http_cookiejar.py
index 853a400..2d7077a 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_http_cookiejar.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_http_cookiejar.py
@@ -123,6 +123,13 @@
                               "http2time(%s) is not None\n"
                               "http2time(test) %s" % (test, http2time(test)))
 
+    def test_http2time_redos_regression_actually_completes(self):
+        # LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE was vulnerable to malicious input which caused catastrophic backtracking (REDoS).
+        # If we regress to cubic complexity, this test will take a very long time to succeed.
+        # If fixed, it should complete within a fraction of a second.
+        http2time("01 Jan 1970{}00:00:00 GMT!".format(" " * 10 ** 5))
+        http2time("01 Jan 1970 00:00:00{}GMT!".format(" " * 10 ** 5))
+
     def test_iso2time(self):
         def parse_date(text):
             return time.gmtime(iso2time(text))[:6]
@@ -180,6 +187,12 @@
             self.assertIsNone(iso2time(test),
                               "iso2time(%r)" % test)
 
+    def test_iso2time_performance_regression(self):
+        # If ISO_DATE_RE regresses to quadratic complexity, this test will take a very long time to succeed.
+        # If fixed, it should complete within a fraction of a second.
+        iso2time('1994-02-03{}14:15:29 -0100!'.format(' '*10**6))
+        iso2time('1994-02-03 14:15:29{}-0100!'.format(' '*10**6))
+
 
 class HeaderTests(unittest.TestCase):
 
diff --git a/Misc/ACKS b/Misc/ACKS
index 13c6676..357ce02 100644
--- a/Misc/ACKS
+++ b/Misc/ACKS
@@ -250,6 +250,7 @@
 Vedran Čačić
 Nicolas Cadou
 Jp Calderone
+Ben Caller
 Arnaud Calmettes
 Daniel Calvelo
 Tony Campbell
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2019-11-15-00-54-42.bpo-38804.vjbM8V.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2019-11-15-00-54-42.bpo-38804.vjbM8V.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f45142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2019-11-15-00-54-42.bpo-38804.vjbM8V.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fixes a ReDoS vulnerability in :mod:`http.cookiejar`. Patch by Ben Caller.