Issue #17269: Workaround for a platform bug in getaddrinfo on OSX

Without this patch socket.getaddrinfo crashed when called
with some unusual argument combinations.
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_socket.py b/Lib/test/test_socket.py
index d20e37b..546a10d 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_socket.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_socket.py
@@ -1166,6 +1166,9 @@
         # Issue #6697.
         self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, socket.getaddrinfo, 'localhost', '\uD800')
 
+        # Issue 17269
+        socket.getaddrinfo("localhost", None, 0, 0, 0, socket.AI_NUMERICSERV)
+
     def test_getnameinfo(self):
         # only IP addresses are allowed
         self.assertRaises(socket.error, socket.getnameinfo, ('mail.python.org',0), 0)
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index a4e7101..125b153 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
 
 - Issue #17968: Fix memory leak in os.listxattr().
 
+- Issue #17269: Workaround for socket.getaddrinfo crash on MacOS X
+  with port None or "0" and flags AI_NUMERICSERV.
+
 IDLE
 ----
 
diff --git a/Modules/socketmodule.c b/Modules/socketmodule.c
index 9200002..679143c 100644
--- a/Modules/socketmodule.c
+++ b/Modules/socketmodule.c
@@ -5041,6 +5041,15 @@
         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OSError, "Int or String expected");
         goto err;
     }
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    if ((flags & AI_NUMERICSERV) && (pptr == NULL || (pptr[0] == '0' && pptr[1] == 0))) {
+        /* On OSX upto at least OSX 10.8 getaddrinfo crashes
+	 * if AI_NUMERICSERV is set and the servname is NULL or "0".
+	 * This workaround avoids a segfault in libsystem.
+	 */
+        pptr = "00";
+    }
+#endif
     memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
     hints.ai_family = family;
     hints.ai_socktype = socktype;