| """Create portable serialized representations of Python objects. |
| |
| See module copyreg for a mechanism for registering custom picklers. |
| See module pickletools source for extensive comments. |
| |
| Classes: |
| |
| Pickler |
| Unpickler |
| |
| Functions: |
| |
| dump(object, file) |
| dumps(object) -> string |
| load(file) -> object |
| loads(string) -> object |
| |
| Misc variables: |
| |
| __version__ |
| format_version |
| compatible_formats |
| |
| """ |
| |
| from types import FunctionType |
| from copyreg import dispatch_table |
| from copyreg import _extension_registry, _inverted_registry, _extension_cache |
| from itertools import islice |
| from functools import partial |
| import sys |
| from sys import maxsize |
| from struct import pack, unpack |
| import re |
| import io |
| import codecs |
| import _compat_pickle |
| |
| from _pickle import PickleBuffer |
| |
| __all__ = ["PickleError", "PicklingError", "UnpicklingError", "Pickler", |
| "Unpickler", "dump", "dumps", "load", "loads", "PickleBuffer"] |
| |
| # Shortcut for use in isinstance testing |
| bytes_types = (bytes, bytearray) |
| |
| # These are purely informational; no code uses these. |
| format_version = "4.0" # File format version we write |
| compatible_formats = ["1.0", # Original protocol 0 |
| "1.1", # Protocol 0 with INST added |
| "1.2", # Original protocol 1 |
| "1.3", # Protocol 1 with BINFLOAT added |
| "2.0", # Protocol 2 |
| "3.0", # Protocol 3 |
| "4.0", # Protocol 4 |
| "5.0", # Protocol 5 |
| ] # Old format versions we can read |
| |
| # This is the highest protocol number we know how to read. |
| HIGHEST_PROTOCOL = 5 |
| |
| # The protocol we write by default. May be less than HIGHEST_PROTOCOL. |
| # Only bump this if the oldest still supported version of Python already |
| # includes it. |
| DEFAULT_PROTOCOL = 4 |
| |
| class PickleError(Exception): |
| """A common base class for the other pickling exceptions.""" |
| pass |
| |
| class PicklingError(PickleError): |
| """This exception is raised when an unpicklable object is passed to the |
| dump() method. |
| |
| """ |
| pass |
| |
| class UnpicklingError(PickleError): |
| """This exception is raised when there is a problem unpickling an object, |
| such as a security violation. |
| |
| Note that other exceptions may also be raised during unpickling, including |
| (but not necessarily limited to) AttributeError, EOFError, ImportError, |
| and IndexError. |
| |
| """ |
| pass |
| |
| # An instance of _Stop is raised by Unpickler.load_stop() in response to |
| # the STOP opcode, passing the object that is the result of unpickling. |
| class _Stop(Exception): |
| def __init__(self, value): |
| self.value = value |
| |
| # Jython has PyStringMap; it's a dict subclass with string keys |
| try: |
| from org.python.core import PyStringMap |
| except ImportError: |
| PyStringMap = None |
| |
| # Pickle opcodes. See pickletools.py for extensive docs. The listing |
| # here is in kind-of alphabetical order of 1-character pickle code. |
| # pickletools groups them by purpose. |
| |
| MARK = b'(' # push special markobject on stack |
| STOP = b'.' # every pickle ends with STOP |
| POP = b'0' # discard topmost stack item |
| POP_MARK = b'1' # discard stack top through topmost markobject |
| DUP = b'2' # duplicate top stack item |
| FLOAT = b'F' # push float object; decimal string argument |
| INT = b'I' # push integer or bool; decimal string argument |
| BININT = b'J' # push four-byte signed int |
| BININT1 = b'K' # push 1-byte unsigned int |
| LONG = b'L' # push long; decimal string argument |
| BININT2 = b'M' # push 2-byte unsigned int |
| NONE = b'N' # push None |
| PERSID = b'P' # push persistent object; id is taken from string arg |
| BINPERSID = b'Q' # " " " ; " " " " stack |
| REDUCE = b'R' # apply callable to argtuple, both on stack |
| STRING = b'S' # push string; NL-terminated string argument |
| BINSTRING = b'T' # push string; counted binary string argument |
| SHORT_BINSTRING= b'U' # " " ; " " " " < 256 bytes |
| UNICODE = b'V' # push Unicode string; raw-unicode-escaped'd argument |
| BINUNICODE = b'X' # " " " ; counted UTF-8 string argument |
| APPEND = b'a' # append stack top to list below it |
| BUILD = b'b' # call __setstate__ or __dict__.update() |
| GLOBAL = b'c' # push self.find_class(modname, name); 2 string args |
| DICT = b'd' # build a dict from stack items |
| EMPTY_DICT = b'}' # push empty dict |
| APPENDS = b'e' # extend list on stack by topmost stack slice |
| GET = b'g' # push item from memo on stack; index is string arg |
| BINGET = b'h' # " " " " " " ; " " 1-byte arg |
| INST = b'i' # build & push class instance |
| LONG_BINGET = b'j' # push item from memo on stack; index is 4-byte arg |
| LIST = b'l' # build list from topmost stack items |
| EMPTY_LIST = b']' # push empty list |
| OBJ = b'o' # build & push class instance |
| PUT = b'p' # store stack top in memo; index is string arg |
| BINPUT = b'q' # " " " " " ; " " 1-byte arg |
| LONG_BINPUT = b'r' # " " " " " ; " " 4-byte arg |
| SETITEM = b's' # add key+value pair to dict |
| TUPLE = b't' # build tuple from topmost stack items |
| EMPTY_TUPLE = b')' # push empty tuple |
| SETITEMS = b'u' # modify dict by adding topmost key+value pairs |
| BINFLOAT = b'G' # push float; arg is 8-byte float encoding |
| |
| TRUE = b'I01\n' # not an opcode; see INT docs in pickletools.py |
| FALSE = b'I00\n' # not an opcode; see INT docs in pickletools.py |
| |
| # Protocol 2 |
| |
| PROTO = b'\x80' # identify pickle protocol |
| NEWOBJ = b'\x81' # build object by applying cls.__new__ to argtuple |
| EXT1 = b'\x82' # push object from extension registry; 1-byte index |
| EXT2 = b'\x83' # ditto, but 2-byte index |
| EXT4 = b'\x84' # ditto, but 4-byte index |
| TUPLE1 = b'\x85' # build 1-tuple from stack top |
| TUPLE2 = b'\x86' # build 2-tuple from two topmost stack items |
| TUPLE3 = b'\x87' # build 3-tuple from three topmost stack items |
| NEWTRUE = b'\x88' # push True |
| NEWFALSE = b'\x89' # push False |
| LONG1 = b'\x8a' # push long from < 256 bytes |
| LONG4 = b'\x8b' # push really big long |
| |
| _tuplesize2code = [EMPTY_TUPLE, TUPLE1, TUPLE2, TUPLE3] |
| |
| # Protocol 3 (Python 3.x) |
| |
| BINBYTES = b'B' # push bytes; counted binary string argument |
| SHORT_BINBYTES = b'C' # " " ; " " " " < 256 bytes |
| |
| # Protocol 4 |
| |
| SHORT_BINUNICODE = b'\x8c' # push short string; UTF-8 length < 256 bytes |
| BINUNICODE8 = b'\x8d' # push very long string |
| BINBYTES8 = b'\x8e' # push very long bytes string |
| EMPTY_SET = b'\x8f' # push empty set on the stack |
| ADDITEMS = b'\x90' # modify set by adding topmost stack items |
| FROZENSET = b'\x91' # build frozenset from topmost stack items |
| NEWOBJ_EX = b'\x92' # like NEWOBJ but work with keyword only arguments |
| STACK_GLOBAL = b'\x93' # same as GLOBAL but using names on the stacks |
| MEMOIZE = b'\x94' # store top of the stack in memo |
| FRAME = b'\x95' # indicate the beginning of a new frame |
| |
| # Protocol 5 |
| |
| BYTEARRAY8 = b'\x96' # push bytearray |
| NEXT_BUFFER = b'\x97' # push next out-of-band buffer |
| READONLY_BUFFER = b'\x98' # make top of stack readonly |
| |
| __all__.extend([x for x in dir() if re.match("[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+$", x)]) |
| |
| |
| class _Framer: |
| |
| _FRAME_SIZE_MIN = 4 |
| _FRAME_SIZE_TARGET = 64 * 1024 |
| |
| def __init__(self, file_write): |
| self.file_write = file_write |
| self.current_frame = None |
| |
| def start_framing(self): |
| self.current_frame = io.BytesIO() |
| |
| def end_framing(self): |
| if self.current_frame and self.current_frame.tell() > 0: |
| self.commit_frame(force=True) |
| self.current_frame = None |
| |
| def commit_frame(self, force=False): |
| if self.current_frame: |
| f = self.current_frame |
| if f.tell() >= self._FRAME_SIZE_TARGET or force: |
| data = f.getbuffer() |
| write = self.file_write |
| if len(data) >= self._FRAME_SIZE_MIN: |
| # Issue a single call to the write method of the underlying |
| # file object for the frame opcode with the size of the |
| # frame. The concatenation is expected to be less expensive |
| # than issuing an additional call to write. |
| write(FRAME + pack("<Q", len(data))) |
| |
| # Issue a separate call to write to append the frame |
| # contents without concatenation to the above to avoid a |
| # memory copy. |
| write(data) |
| |
| # Start the new frame with a new io.BytesIO instance so that |
| # the file object can have delayed access to the previous frame |
| # contents via an unreleased memoryview of the previous |
| # io.BytesIO instance. |
| self.current_frame = io.BytesIO() |
| |
| def write(self, data): |
| if self.current_frame: |
| return self.current_frame.write(data) |
| else: |
| return self.file_write(data) |
| |
| def write_large_bytes(self, header, payload): |
| write = self.file_write |
| if self.current_frame: |
| # Terminate the current frame and flush it to the file. |
| self.commit_frame(force=True) |
| |
| # Perform direct write of the header and payload of the large binary |
| # object. Be careful not to concatenate the header and the payload |
| # prior to calling 'write' as we do not want to allocate a large |
| # temporary bytes object. |
| # We intentionally do not insert a protocol 4 frame opcode to make |
| # it possible to optimize file.read calls in the loader. |
| write(header) |
| write(payload) |
| |
| |
| class _Unframer: |
| |
| def __init__(self, file_read, file_readline, file_tell=None): |
| self.file_read = file_read |
| self.file_readline = file_readline |
| self.current_frame = None |
| |
| def readinto(self, buf): |
| if self.current_frame: |
| n = self.current_frame.readinto(buf) |
| if n == 0 and len(buf) != 0: |
| self.current_frame = None |
| n = len(buf) |
| buf[:] = self.file_read(n) |
| return n |
| if n < len(buf): |
| raise UnpicklingError( |
| "pickle exhausted before end of frame") |
| return n |
| else: |
| n = len(buf) |
| buf[:] = self.file_read(n) |
| return n |
| |
| def read(self, n): |
| if self.current_frame: |
| data = self.current_frame.read(n) |
| if not data and n != 0: |
| self.current_frame = None |
| return self.file_read(n) |
| if len(data) < n: |
| raise UnpicklingError( |
| "pickle exhausted before end of frame") |
| return data |
| else: |
| return self.file_read(n) |
| |
| def readline(self): |
| if self.current_frame: |
| data = self.current_frame.readline() |
| if not data: |
| self.current_frame = None |
| return self.file_readline() |
| if data[-1] != b'\n'[0]: |
| raise UnpicklingError( |
| "pickle exhausted before end of frame") |
| return data |
| else: |
| return self.file_readline() |
| |
| def load_frame(self, frame_size): |
| if self.current_frame and self.current_frame.read() != b'': |
| raise UnpicklingError( |
| "beginning of a new frame before end of current frame") |
| self.current_frame = io.BytesIO(self.file_read(frame_size)) |
| |
| |
| # Tools used for pickling. |
| |
| def _getattribute(obj, name): |
| for subpath in name.split('.'): |
| if subpath == '<locals>': |
| raise AttributeError("Can't get local attribute {!r} on {!r}" |
| .format(name, obj)) |
| try: |
| parent = obj |
| obj = getattr(obj, subpath) |
| except AttributeError: |
| raise AttributeError("Can't get attribute {!r} on {!r}" |
| .format(name, obj)) from None |
| return obj, parent |
| |
| def whichmodule(obj, name): |
| """Find the module an object belong to.""" |
| module_name = getattr(obj, '__module__', None) |
| if module_name is not None: |
| return module_name |
| # Protect the iteration by using a list copy of sys.modules against dynamic |
| # modules that trigger imports of other modules upon calls to getattr. |
| for module_name, module in list(sys.modules.items()): |
| if module_name == '__main__' or module is None: |
| continue |
| try: |
| if _getattribute(module, name)[0] is obj: |
| return module_name |
| except AttributeError: |
| pass |
| return '__main__' |
| |
| def encode_long(x): |
| r"""Encode a long to a two's complement little-endian binary string. |
| Note that 0 is a special case, returning an empty string, to save a |
| byte in the LONG1 pickling context. |
| |
| >>> encode_long(0) |
| b'' |
| >>> encode_long(255) |
| b'\xff\x00' |
| >>> encode_long(32767) |
| b'\xff\x7f' |
| >>> encode_long(-256) |
| b'\x00\xff' |
| >>> encode_long(-32768) |
| b'\x00\x80' |
| >>> encode_long(-128) |
| b'\x80' |
| >>> encode_long(127) |
| b'\x7f' |
| >>> |
| """ |
| if x == 0: |
| return b'' |
| nbytes = (x.bit_length() >> 3) + 1 |
| result = x.to_bytes(nbytes, byteorder='little', signed=True) |
| if x < 0 and nbytes > 1: |
| if result[-1] == 0xff and (result[-2] & 0x80) != 0: |
| result = result[:-1] |
| return result |
| |
| def decode_long(data): |
| r"""Decode a long from a two's complement little-endian binary string. |
| |
| >>> decode_long(b'') |
| 0 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\xff\x00") |
| 255 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\xff\x7f") |
| 32767 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\x00\xff") |
| -256 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\x00\x80") |
| -32768 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\x80") |
| -128 |
| >>> decode_long(b"\x7f") |
| 127 |
| """ |
| return int.from_bytes(data, byteorder='little', signed=True) |
| |
| |
| # Pickling machinery |
| |
| class _Pickler: |
| |
| def __init__(self, file, protocol=None, *, fix_imports=True, |
| buffer_callback=None): |
| """This takes a binary file for writing a pickle data stream. |
| |
| The optional *protocol* argument tells the pickler to use the |
| given protocol; supported protocols are 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4. The |
| default protocol is 4. It was introduced in Python 3.4, it is |
| incompatible with previous versions. |
| |
| Specifying a negative protocol version selects the highest |
| protocol version supported. The higher the protocol used, the |
| more recent the version of Python needed to read the pickle |
| produced. |
| |
| The *file* argument must have a write() method that accepts a |
| single bytes argument. It can thus be a file object opened for |
| binary writing, an io.BytesIO instance, or any other custom |
| object that meets this interface. |
| |
| If *fix_imports* is True and *protocol* is less than 3, pickle |
| will try to map the new Python 3 names to the old module names |
| used in Python 2, so that the pickle data stream is readable |
| with Python 2. |
| |
| If *buffer_callback* is None (the default), buffer views are |
| serialized into *file* as part of the pickle stream. |
| |
| If *buffer_callback* is not None, then it can be called any number |
| of times with a buffer view. If the callback returns a false value |
| (such as None), the given buffer is out-of-band; otherwise the |
| buffer is serialized in-band, i.e. inside the pickle stream. |
| |
| It is an error if *buffer_callback* is not None and *protocol* |
| is None or smaller than 5. |
| """ |
| if protocol is None: |
| protocol = DEFAULT_PROTOCOL |
| if protocol < 0: |
| protocol = HIGHEST_PROTOCOL |
| elif not 0 <= protocol <= HIGHEST_PROTOCOL: |
| raise ValueError("pickle protocol must be <= %d" % HIGHEST_PROTOCOL) |
| if buffer_callback is not None and protocol < 5: |
| raise ValueError("buffer_callback needs protocol >= 5") |
| self._buffer_callback = buffer_callback |
| try: |
| self._file_write = file.write |
| except AttributeError: |
| raise TypeError("file must have a 'write' attribute") |
| self.framer = _Framer(self._file_write) |
| self.write = self.framer.write |
| self._write_large_bytes = self.framer.write_large_bytes |
| self.memo = {} |
| self.proto = int(protocol) |
| self.bin = protocol >= 1 |
| self.fast = 0 |
| self.fix_imports = fix_imports and protocol < 3 |
| |
| def clear_memo(self): |
| """Clears the pickler's "memo". |
| |
| The memo is the data structure that remembers which objects the |
| pickler has already seen, so that shared or recursive objects |
| are pickled by reference and not by value. This method is |
| useful when re-using picklers. |
| """ |
| self.memo.clear() |
| |
| def dump(self, obj): |
| """Write a pickled representation of obj to the open file.""" |
| # Check whether Pickler was initialized correctly. This is |
| # only needed to mimic the behavior of _pickle.Pickler.dump(). |
| if not hasattr(self, "_file_write"): |
| raise PicklingError("Pickler.__init__() was not called by " |
| "%s.__init__()" % (self.__class__.__name__,)) |
| if self.proto >= 2: |
| self.write(PROTO + pack("<B", self.proto)) |
| if self.proto >= 4: |
| self.framer.start_framing() |
| self.save(obj) |
| self.write(STOP) |
| self.framer.end_framing() |
| |
| def memoize(self, obj): |
| """Store an object in the memo.""" |
| |
| # The Pickler memo is a dictionary mapping object ids to 2-tuples |
| # that contain the Unpickler memo key and the object being memoized. |
| # The memo key is written to the pickle and will become |
| # the key in the Unpickler's memo. The object is stored in the |
| # Pickler memo so that transient objects are kept alive during |
| # pickling. |
| |
| # The use of the Unpickler memo length as the memo key is just a |
| # convention. The only requirement is that the memo values be unique. |
| # But there appears no advantage to any other scheme, and this |
| # scheme allows the Unpickler memo to be implemented as a plain (but |
| # growable) array, indexed by memo key. |
| if self.fast: |
| return |
| assert id(obj) not in self.memo |
| idx = len(self.memo) |
| self.write(self.put(idx)) |
| self.memo[id(obj)] = idx, obj |
| |
| # Return a PUT (BINPUT, LONG_BINPUT) opcode string, with argument i. |
| def put(self, idx): |
| if self.proto >= 4: |
| return MEMOIZE |
| elif self.bin: |
| if idx < 256: |
| return BINPUT + pack("<B", idx) |
| else: |
| return LONG_BINPUT + pack("<I", idx) |
| else: |
| return PUT + repr(idx).encode("ascii") + b'\n' |
| |
| # Return a GET (BINGET, LONG_BINGET) opcode string, with argument i. |
| def get(self, i): |
| if self.bin: |
| if i < 256: |
| return BINGET + pack("<B", i) |
| else: |
| return LONG_BINGET + pack("<I", i) |
| |
| return GET + repr(i).encode("ascii") + b'\n' |
| |
| def save(self, obj, save_persistent_id=True): |
| self.framer.commit_frame() |
| |
| # Check for persistent id (defined by a subclass) |
| pid = self.persistent_id(obj) |
| if pid is not None and save_persistent_id: |
| self.save_pers(pid) |
| return |
| |
| # Check the memo |
| x = self.memo.get(id(obj)) |
| if x is not None: |
| self.write(self.get(x[0])) |
| return |
| |
| rv = NotImplemented |
| reduce = getattr(self, "reducer_override", None) |
| if reduce is not None: |
| rv = reduce(obj) |
| |
| if rv is NotImplemented: |
| # Check the type dispatch table |
| t = type(obj) |
| f = self.dispatch.get(t) |
| if f is not None: |
| f(self, obj) # Call unbound method with explicit self |
| return |
| |
| # Check private dispatch table if any, or else |
| # copyreg.dispatch_table |
| reduce = getattr(self, 'dispatch_table', dispatch_table).get(t) |
| if reduce is not None: |
| rv = reduce(obj) |
| else: |
| # Check for a class with a custom metaclass; treat as regular |
| # class |
| if issubclass(t, type): |
| self.save_global(obj) |
| return |
| |
| # Check for a __reduce_ex__ method, fall back to __reduce__ |
| reduce = getattr(obj, "__reduce_ex__", None) |
| if reduce is not None: |
| rv = reduce(self.proto) |
| else: |
| reduce = getattr(obj, "__reduce__", None) |
| if reduce is not None: |
| rv = reduce() |
| else: |
| raise PicklingError("Can't pickle %r object: %r" % |
| (t.__name__, obj)) |
| |
| # Check for string returned by reduce(), meaning "save as global" |
| if isinstance(rv, str): |
| self.save_global(obj, rv) |
| return |
| |
| # Assert that reduce() returned a tuple |
| if not isinstance(rv, tuple): |
| raise PicklingError("%s must return string or tuple" % reduce) |
| |
| # Assert that it returned an appropriately sized tuple |
| l = len(rv) |
| if not (2 <= l <= 6): |
| raise PicklingError("Tuple returned by %s must have " |
| "two to six elements" % reduce) |
| |
| # Save the reduce() output and finally memoize the object |
| self.save_reduce(obj=obj, *rv) |
| |
| def persistent_id(self, obj): |
| # This exists so a subclass can override it |
| return None |
| |
| def save_pers(self, pid): |
| # Save a persistent id reference |
| if self.bin: |
| self.save(pid, save_persistent_id=False) |
| self.write(BINPERSID) |
| else: |
| try: |
| self.write(PERSID + str(pid).encode("ascii") + b'\n') |
| except UnicodeEncodeError: |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "persistent IDs in protocol 0 must be ASCII strings") |
| |
| def save_reduce(self, func, args, state=None, listitems=None, |
| dictitems=None, state_setter=None, obj=None): |
| # This API is called by some subclasses |
| |
| if not isinstance(args, tuple): |
| raise PicklingError("args from save_reduce() must be a tuple") |
| if not callable(func): |
| raise PicklingError("func from save_reduce() must be callable") |
| |
| save = self.save |
| write = self.write |
| |
| func_name = getattr(func, "__name__", "") |
| if self.proto >= 2 and func_name == "__newobj_ex__": |
| cls, args, kwargs = args |
| if not hasattr(cls, "__new__"): |
| raise PicklingError("args[0] from {} args has no __new__" |
| .format(func_name)) |
| if obj is not None and cls is not obj.__class__: |
| raise PicklingError("args[0] from {} args has the wrong class" |
| .format(func_name)) |
| if self.proto >= 4: |
| save(cls) |
| save(args) |
| save(kwargs) |
| write(NEWOBJ_EX) |
| else: |
| func = partial(cls.__new__, cls, *args, **kwargs) |
| save(func) |
| save(()) |
| write(REDUCE) |
| elif self.proto >= 2 and func_name == "__newobj__": |
| # A __reduce__ implementation can direct protocol 2 or newer to |
| # use the more efficient NEWOBJ opcode, while still |
| # allowing protocol 0 and 1 to work normally. For this to |
| # work, the function returned by __reduce__ should be |
| # called __newobj__, and its first argument should be a |
| # class. The implementation for __newobj__ |
| # should be as follows, although pickle has no way to |
| # verify this: |
| # |
| # def __newobj__(cls, *args): |
| # return cls.__new__(cls, *args) |
| # |
| # Protocols 0 and 1 will pickle a reference to __newobj__, |
| # while protocol 2 (and above) will pickle a reference to |
| # cls, the remaining args tuple, and the NEWOBJ code, |
| # which calls cls.__new__(cls, *args) at unpickling time |
| # (see load_newobj below). If __reduce__ returns a |
| # three-tuple, the state from the third tuple item will be |
| # pickled regardless of the protocol, calling __setstate__ |
| # at unpickling time (see load_build below). |
| # |
| # Note that no standard __newobj__ implementation exists; |
| # you have to provide your own. This is to enforce |
| # compatibility with Python 2.2 (pickles written using |
| # protocol 0 or 1 in Python 2.3 should be unpicklable by |
| # Python 2.2). |
| cls = args[0] |
| if not hasattr(cls, "__new__"): |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "args[0] from __newobj__ args has no __new__") |
| if obj is not None and cls is not obj.__class__: |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "args[0] from __newobj__ args has the wrong class") |
| args = args[1:] |
| save(cls) |
| save(args) |
| write(NEWOBJ) |
| else: |
| save(func) |
| save(args) |
| write(REDUCE) |
| |
| if obj is not None: |
| # If the object is already in the memo, this means it is |
| # recursive. In this case, throw away everything we put on the |
| # stack, and fetch the object back from the memo. |
| if id(obj) in self.memo: |
| write(POP + self.get(self.memo[id(obj)][0])) |
| else: |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| |
| # More new special cases (that work with older protocols as |
| # well): when __reduce__ returns a tuple with 4 or 5 items, |
| # the 4th and 5th item should be iterators that provide list |
| # items and dict items (as (key, value) tuples), or None. |
| |
| if listitems is not None: |
| self._batch_appends(listitems) |
| |
| if dictitems is not None: |
| self._batch_setitems(dictitems) |
| |
| if state is not None: |
| if state_setter is None: |
| save(state) |
| write(BUILD) |
| else: |
| # If a state_setter is specified, call it instead of load_build |
| # to update obj's with its previous state. |
| # First, push state_setter and its tuple of expected arguments |
| # (obj, state) onto the stack. |
| save(state_setter) |
| save(obj) # simple BINGET opcode as obj is already memoized. |
| save(state) |
| write(TUPLE2) |
| # Trigger a state_setter(obj, state) function call. |
| write(REDUCE) |
| # The purpose of state_setter is to carry-out an |
| # inplace modification of obj. We do not care about what the |
| # method might return, so its output is eventually removed from |
| # the stack. |
| write(POP) |
| |
| # Methods below this point are dispatched through the dispatch table |
| |
| dispatch = {} |
| |
| def save_none(self, obj): |
| self.write(NONE) |
| dispatch[type(None)] = save_none |
| |
| def save_bool(self, obj): |
| if self.proto >= 2: |
| self.write(NEWTRUE if obj else NEWFALSE) |
| else: |
| self.write(TRUE if obj else FALSE) |
| dispatch[bool] = save_bool |
| |
| def save_long(self, obj): |
| if self.bin: |
| # If the int is small enough to fit in a signed 4-byte 2's-comp |
| # format, we can store it more efficiently than the general |
| # case. |
| # First one- and two-byte unsigned ints: |
| if obj >= 0: |
| if obj <= 0xff: |
| self.write(BININT1 + pack("<B", obj)) |
| return |
| if obj <= 0xffff: |
| self.write(BININT2 + pack("<H", obj)) |
| return |
| # Next check for 4-byte signed ints: |
| if -0x80000000 <= obj <= 0x7fffffff: |
| self.write(BININT + pack("<i", obj)) |
| return |
| if self.proto >= 2: |
| encoded = encode_long(obj) |
| n = len(encoded) |
| if n < 256: |
| self.write(LONG1 + pack("<B", n) + encoded) |
| else: |
| self.write(LONG4 + pack("<i", n) + encoded) |
| return |
| if -0x80000000 <= obj <= 0x7fffffff: |
| self.write(INT + repr(obj).encode("ascii") + b'\n') |
| else: |
| self.write(LONG + repr(obj).encode("ascii") + b'L\n') |
| dispatch[int] = save_long |
| |
| def save_float(self, obj): |
| if self.bin: |
| self.write(BINFLOAT + pack('>d', obj)) |
| else: |
| self.write(FLOAT + repr(obj).encode("ascii") + b'\n') |
| dispatch[float] = save_float |
| |
| def save_bytes(self, obj): |
| if self.proto < 3: |
| if not obj: # bytes object is empty |
| self.save_reduce(bytes, (), obj=obj) |
| else: |
| self.save_reduce(codecs.encode, |
| (str(obj, 'latin1'), 'latin1'), obj=obj) |
| return |
| n = len(obj) |
| if n <= 0xff: |
| self.write(SHORT_BINBYTES + pack("<B", n) + obj) |
| elif n > 0xffffffff and self.proto >= 4: |
| self._write_large_bytes(BINBYTES8 + pack("<Q", n), obj) |
| elif n >= self.framer._FRAME_SIZE_TARGET: |
| self._write_large_bytes(BINBYTES + pack("<I", n), obj) |
| else: |
| self.write(BINBYTES + pack("<I", n) + obj) |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| dispatch[bytes] = save_bytes |
| |
| def save_bytearray(self, obj): |
| if self.proto < 5: |
| if not obj: # bytearray is empty |
| self.save_reduce(bytearray, (), obj=obj) |
| else: |
| self.save_reduce(bytearray, (bytes(obj),), obj=obj) |
| return |
| n = len(obj) |
| if n >= self.framer._FRAME_SIZE_TARGET: |
| self._write_large_bytes(BYTEARRAY8 + pack("<Q", n), obj) |
| else: |
| self.write(BYTEARRAY8 + pack("<Q", n) + obj) |
| dispatch[bytearray] = save_bytearray |
| |
| def save_picklebuffer(self, obj): |
| if self.proto < 5: |
| raise PicklingError("PickleBuffer can only pickled with " |
| "protocol >= 5") |
| with obj.raw() as m: |
| if not m.contiguous: |
| raise PicklingError("PickleBuffer can not be pickled when " |
| "pointing to a non-contiguous buffer") |
| in_band = True |
| if self._buffer_callback is not None: |
| in_band = bool(self._buffer_callback(obj)) |
| if in_band: |
| # Write data in-band |
| # XXX The C implementation avoids a copy here |
| if m.readonly: |
| self.save_bytes(m.tobytes()) |
| else: |
| self.save_bytearray(m.tobytes()) |
| else: |
| # Write data out-of-band |
| self.write(NEXT_BUFFER) |
| if m.readonly: |
| self.write(READONLY_BUFFER) |
| |
| dispatch[PickleBuffer] = save_picklebuffer |
| |
| def save_str(self, obj): |
| if self.bin: |
| encoded = obj.encode('utf-8', 'surrogatepass') |
| n = len(encoded) |
| if n <= 0xff and self.proto >= 4: |
| self.write(SHORT_BINUNICODE + pack("<B", n) + encoded) |
| elif n > 0xffffffff and self.proto >= 4: |
| self._write_large_bytes(BINUNICODE8 + pack("<Q", n), encoded) |
| elif n >= self.framer._FRAME_SIZE_TARGET: |
| self._write_large_bytes(BINUNICODE + pack("<I", n), encoded) |
| else: |
| self.write(BINUNICODE + pack("<I", n) + encoded) |
| else: |
| obj = obj.replace("\\", "\\u005c") |
| obj = obj.replace("\0", "\\u0000") |
| obj = obj.replace("\n", "\\u000a") |
| obj = obj.replace("\r", "\\u000d") |
| obj = obj.replace("\x1a", "\\u001a") # EOF on DOS |
| self.write(UNICODE + obj.encode('raw-unicode-escape') + |
| b'\n') |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| dispatch[str] = save_str |
| |
| def save_tuple(self, obj): |
| if not obj: # tuple is empty |
| if self.bin: |
| self.write(EMPTY_TUPLE) |
| else: |
| self.write(MARK + TUPLE) |
| return |
| |
| n = len(obj) |
| save = self.save |
| memo = self.memo |
| if n <= 3 and self.proto >= 2: |
| for element in obj: |
| save(element) |
| # Subtle. Same as in the big comment below. |
| if id(obj) in memo: |
| get = self.get(memo[id(obj)][0]) |
| self.write(POP * n + get) |
| else: |
| self.write(_tuplesize2code[n]) |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| return |
| |
| # proto 0 or proto 1 and tuple isn't empty, or proto > 1 and tuple |
| # has more than 3 elements. |
| write = self.write |
| write(MARK) |
| for element in obj: |
| save(element) |
| |
| if id(obj) in memo: |
| # Subtle. d was not in memo when we entered save_tuple(), so |
| # the process of saving the tuple's elements must have saved |
| # the tuple itself: the tuple is recursive. The proper action |
| # now is to throw away everything we put on the stack, and |
| # simply GET the tuple (it's already constructed). This check |
| # could have been done in the "for element" loop instead, but |
| # recursive tuples are a rare thing. |
| get = self.get(memo[id(obj)][0]) |
| if self.bin: |
| write(POP_MARK + get) |
| else: # proto 0 -- POP_MARK not available |
| write(POP * (n+1) + get) |
| return |
| |
| # No recursion. |
| write(TUPLE) |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| |
| dispatch[tuple] = save_tuple |
| |
| def save_list(self, obj): |
| if self.bin: |
| self.write(EMPTY_LIST) |
| else: # proto 0 -- can't use EMPTY_LIST |
| self.write(MARK + LIST) |
| |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| self._batch_appends(obj) |
| |
| dispatch[list] = save_list |
| |
| _BATCHSIZE = 1000 |
| |
| def _batch_appends(self, items): |
| # Helper to batch up APPENDS sequences |
| save = self.save |
| write = self.write |
| |
| if not self.bin: |
| for x in items: |
| save(x) |
| write(APPEND) |
| return |
| |
| it = iter(items) |
| while True: |
| tmp = list(islice(it, self._BATCHSIZE)) |
| n = len(tmp) |
| if n > 1: |
| write(MARK) |
| for x in tmp: |
| save(x) |
| write(APPENDS) |
| elif n: |
| save(tmp[0]) |
| write(APPEND) |
| # else tmp is empty, and we're done |
| if n < self._BATCHSIZE: |
| return |
| |
| def save_dict(self, obj): |
| if self.bin: |
| self.write(EMPTY_DICT) |
| else: # proto 0 -- can't use EMPTY_DICT |
| self.write(MARK + DICT) |
| |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| self._batch_setitems(obj.items()) |
| |
| dispatch[dict] = save_dict |
| if PyStringMap is not None: |
| dispatch[PyStringMap] = save_dict |
| |
| def _batch_setitems(self, items): |
| # Helper to batch up SETITEMS sequences; proto >= 1 only |
| save = self.save |
| write = self.write |
| |
| if not self.bin: |
| for k, v in items: |
| save(k) |
| save(v) |
| write(SETITEM) |
| return |
| |
| it = iter(items) |
| while True: |
| tmp = list(islice(it, self._BATCHSIZE)) |
| n = len(tmp) |
| if n > 1: |
| write(MARK) |
| for k, v in tmp: |
| save(k) |
| save(v) |
| write(SETITEMS) |
| elif n: |
| k, v = tmp[0] |
| save(k) |
| save(v) |
| write(SETITEM) |
| # else tmp is empty, and we're done |
| if n < self._BATCHSIZE: |
| return |
| |
| def save_set(self, obj): |
| save = self.save |
| write = self.write |
| |
| if self.proto < 4: |
| self.save_reduce(set, (list(obj),), obj=obj) |
| return |
| |
| write(EMPTY_SET) |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| |
| it = iter(obj) |
| while True: |
| batch = list(islice(it, self._BATCHSIZE)) |
| n = len(batch) |
| if n > 0: |
| write(MARK) |
| for item in batch: |
| save(item) |
| write(ADDITEMS) |
| if n < self._BATCHSIZE: |
| return |
| dispatch[set] = save_set |
| |
| def save_frozenset(self, obj): |
| save = self.save |
| write = self.write |
| |
| if self.proto < 4: |
| self.save_reduce(frozenset, (list(obj),), obj=obj) |
| return |
| |
| write(MARK) |
| for item in obj: |
| save(item) |
| |
| if id(obj) in self.memo: |
| # If the object is already in the memo, this means it is |
| # recursive. In this case, throw away everything we put on the |
| # stack, and fetch the object back from the memo. |
| write(POP_MARK + self.get(self.memo[id(obj)][0])) |
| return |
| |
| write(FROZENSET) |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| dispatch[frozenset] = save_frozenset |
| |
| def save_global(self, obj, name=None): |
| write = self.write |
| memo = self.memo |
| |
| if name is None: |
| name = getattr(obj, '__qualname__', None) |
| if name is None: |
| name = obj.__name__ |
| |
| module_name = whichmodule(obj, name) |
| try: |
| __import__(module_name, level=0) |
| module = sys.modules[module_name] |
| obj2, parent = _getattribute(module, name) |
| except (ImportError, KeyError, AttributeError): |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "Can't pickle %r: it's not found as %s.%s" % |
| (obj, module_name, name)) from None |
| else: |
| if obj2 is not obj: |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "Can't pickle %r: it's not the same object as %s.%s" % |
| (obj, module_name, name)) |
| |
| if self.proto >= 2: |
| code = _extension_registry.get((module_name, name)) |
| if code: |
| assert code > 0 |
| if code <= 0xff: |
| write(EXT1 + pack("<B", code)) |
| elif code <= 0xffff: |
| write(EXT2 + pack("<H", code)) |
| else: |
| write(EXT4 + pack("<i", code)) |
| return |
| lastname = name.rpartition('.')[2] |
| if parent is module: |
| name = lastname |
| # Non-ASCII identifiers are supported only with protocols >= 3. |
| if self.proto >= 4: |
| self.save(module_name) |
| self.save(name) |
| write(STACK_GLOBAL) |
| elif parent is not module: |
| self.save_reduce(getattr, (parent, lastname)) |
| elif self.proto >= 3: |
| write(GLOBAL + bytes(module_name, "utf-8") + b'\n' + |
| bytes(name, "utf-8") + b'\n') |
| else: |
| if self.fix_imports: |
| r_name_mapping = _compat_pickle.REVERSE_NAME_MAPPING |
| r_import_mapping = _compat_pickle.REVERSE_IMPORT_MAPPING |
| if (module_name, name) in r_name_mapping: |
| module_name, name = r_name_mapping[(module_name, name)] |
| elif module_name in r_import_mapping: |
| module_name = r_import_mapping[module_name] |
| try: |
| write(GLOBAL + bytes(module_name, "ascii") + b'\n' + |
| bytes(name, "ascii") + b'\n') |
| except UnicodeEncodeError: |
| raise PicklingError( |
| "can't pickle global identifier '%s.%s' using " |
| "pickle protocol %i" % (module, name, self.proto)) from None |
| |
| self.memoize(obj) |
| |
| def save_type(self, obj): |
| if obj is type(None): |
| return self.save_reduce(type, (None,), obj=obj) |
| elif obj is type(NotImplemented): |
| return self.save_reduce(type, (NotImplemented,), obj=obj) |
| elif obj is type(...): |
| return self.save_reduce(type, (...,), obj=obj) |
| return self.save_global(obj) |
| |
| dispatch[FunctionType] = save_global |
| dispatch[type] = save_type |
| |
| |
| # Unpickling machinery |
| |
| class _Unpickler: |
| |
| def __init__(self, file, *, fix_imports=True, |
| encoding="ASCII", errors="strict", buffers=None): |
| """This takes a binary file for reading a pickle data stream. |
| |
| The protocol version of the pickle is detected automatically, so |
| no proto argument is needed. |
| |
| The argument *file* must have two methods, a read() method that |
| takes an integer argument, and a readline() method that requires |
| no arguments. Both methods should return bytes. Thus *file* |
| can be a binary file object opened for reading, an io.BytesIO |
| object, or any other custom object that meets this interface. |
| |
| The file-like object must have two methods, a read() method |
| that takes an integer argument, and a readline() method that |
| requires no arguments. Both methods should return bytes. |
| Thus file-like object can be a binary file object opened for |
| reading, a BytesIO object, or any other custom object that |
| meets this interface. |
| |
| If *buffers* is not None, it should be an iterable of buffer-enabled |
| objects that is consumed each time the pickle stream references |
| an out-of-band buffer view. Such buffers have been given in order |
| to the *buffer_callback* of a Pickler object. |
| |
| If *buffers* is None (the default), then the buffers are taken |
| from the pickle stream, assuming they are serialized there. |
| It is an error for *buffers* to be None if the pickle stream |
| was produced with a non-None *buffer_callback*. |
| |
| Other optional arguments are *fix_imports*, *encoding* and |
| *errors*, which are used to control compatibility support for |
| pickle stream generated by Python 2. If *fix_imports* is True, |
| pickle will try to map the old Python 2 names to the new names |
| used in Python 3. The *encoding* and *errors* tell pickle how |
| to decode 8-bit string instances pickled by Python 2; these |
| default to 'ASCII' and 'strict', respectively. *encoding* can be |
| 'bytes' to read theses 8-bit string instances as bytes objects. |
| """ |
| self._buffers = iter(buffers) if buffers is not None else None |
| self._file_readline = file.readline |
| self._file_read = file.read |
| self.memo = {} |
| self.encoding = encoding |
| self.errors = errors |
| self.proto = 0 |
| self.fix_imports = fix_imports |
| |
| def load(self): |
| """Read a pickled object representation from the open file. |
| |
| Return the reconstituted object hierarchy specified in the file. |
| """ |
| # Check whether Unpickler was initialized correctly. This is |
| # only needed to mimic the behavior of _pickle.Unpickler.dump(). |
| if not hasattr(self, "_file_read"): |
| raise UnpicklingError("Unpickler.__init__() was not called by " |
| "%s.__init__()" % (self.__class__.__name__,)) |
| self._unframer = _Unframer(self._file_read, self._file_readline) |
| self.read = self._unframer.read |
| self.readinto = self._unframer.readinto |
| self.readline = self._unframer.readline |
| self.metastack = [] |
| self.stack = [] |
| self.append = self.stack.append |
| self.proto = 0 |
| read = self.read |
| dispatch = self.dispatch |
| try: |
| while True: |
| key = read(1) |
| if not key: |
| raise EOFError |
| assert isinstance(key, bytes_types) |
| dispatch[key[0]](self) |
| except _Stop as stopinst: |
| return stopinst.value |
| |
| # Return a list of items pushed in the stack after last MARK instruction. |
| def pop_mark(self): |
| items = self.stack |
| self.stack = self.metastack.pop() |
| self.append = self.stack.append |
| return items |
| |
| def persistent_load(self, pid): |
| raise UnpicklingError("unsupported persistent id encountered") |
| |
| dispatch = {} |
| |
| def load_proto(self): |
| proto = self.read(1)[0] |
| if not 0 <= proto <= HIGHEST_PROTOCOL: |
| raise ValueError("unsupported pickle protocol: %d" % proto) |
| self.proto = proto |
| dispatch[PROTO[0]] = load_proto |
| |
| def load_frame(self): |
| frame_size, = unpack('<Q', self.read(8)) |
| if frame_size > sys.maxsize: |
| raise ValueError("frame size > sys.maxsize: %d" % frame_size) |
| self._unframer.load_frame(frame_size) |
| dispatch[FRAME[0]] = load_frame |
| |
| def load_persid(self): |
| try: |
| pid = self.readline()[:-1].decode("ascii") |
| except UnicodeDecodeError: |
| raise UnpicklingError( |
| "persistent IDs in protocol 0 must be ASCII strings") |
| self.append(self.persistent_load(pid)) |
| dispatch[PERSID[0]] = load_persid |
| |
| def load_binpersid(self): |
| pid = self.stack.pop() |
| self.append(self.persistent_load(pid)) |
| dispatch[BINPERSID[0]] = load_binpersid |
| |
| def load_none(self): |
| self.append(None) |
| dispatch[NONE[0]] = load_none |
| |
| def load_false(self): |
| self.append(False) |
| dispatch[NEWFALSE[0]] = load_false |
| |
| def load_true(self): |
| self.append(True) |
| dispatch[NEWTRUE[0]] = load_true |
| |
| def load_int(self): |
| data = self.readline() |
| if data == FALSE[1:]: |
| val = False |
| elif data == TRUE[1:]: |
| val = True |
| else: |
| val = int(data, 0) |
| self.append(val) |
| dispatch[INT[0]] = load_int |
| |
| def load_binint(self): |
| self.append(unpack('<i', self.read(4))[0]) |
| dispatch[BININT[0]] = load_binint |
| |
| def load_binint1(self): |
| self.append(self.read(1)[0]) |
| dispatch[BININT1[0]] = load_binint1 |
| |
| def load_binint2(self): |
| self.append(unpack('<H', self.read(2))[0]) |
| dispatch[BININT2[0]] = load_binint2 |
| |
| def load_long(self): |
| val = self.readline()[:-1] |
| if val and val[-1] == b'L'[0]: |
| val = val[:-1] |
| self.append(int(val, 0)) |
| dispatch[LONG[0]] = load_long |
| |
| def load_long1(self): |
| n = self.read(1)[0] |
| data = self.read(n) |
| self.append(decode_long(data)) |
| dispatch[LONG1[0]] = load_long1 |
| |
| def load_long4(self): |
| n, = unpack('<i', self.read(4)) |
| if n < 0: |
| # Corrupt or hostile pickle -- we never write one like this |
| raise UnpicklingError("LONG pickle has negative byte count") |
| data = self.read(n) |
| self.append(decode_long(data)) |
| dispatch[LONG4[0]] = load_long4 |
| |
| def load_float(self): |
| self.append(float(self.readline()[:-1])) |
| dispatch[FLOAT[0]] = load_float |
| |
| def load_binfloat(self): |
| self.append(unpack('>d', self.read(8))[0]) |
| dispatch[BINFLOAT[0]] = load_binfloat |
| |
| def _decode_string(self, value): |
| # Used to allow strings from Python 2 to be decoded either as |
| # bytes or Unicode strings. This should be used only with the |
| # STRING, BINSTRING and SHORT_BINSTRING opcodes. |
| if self.encoding == "bytes": |
| return value |
| else: |
| return value.decode(self.encoding, self.errors) |
| |
| def load_string(self): |
| data = self.readline()[:-1] |
| # Strip outermost quotes |
| if len(data) >= 2 and data[0] == data[-1] and data[0] in b'"\'': |
| data = data[1:-1] |
| else: |
| raise UnpicklingError("the STRING opcode argument must be quoted") |
| self.append(self._decode_string(codecs.escape_decode(data)[0])) |
| dispatch[STRING[0]] = load_string |
| |
| def load_binstring(self): |
| # Deprecated BINSTRING uses signed 32-bit length |
| len, = unpack('<i', self.read(4)) |
| if len < 0: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BINSTRING pickle has negative byte count") |
| data = self.read(len) |
| self.append(self._decode_string(data)) |
| dispatch[BINSTRING[0]] = load_binstring |
| |
| def load_binbytes(self): |
| len, = unpack('<I', self.read(4)) |
| if len > maxsize: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BINBYTES exceeds system's maximum size " |
| "of %d bytes" % maxsize) |
| self.append(self.read(len)) |
| dispatch[BINBYTES[0]] = load_binbytes |
| |
| def load_unicode(self): |
| self.append(str(self.readline()[:-1], 'raw-unicode-escape')) |
| dispatch[UNICODE[0]] = load_unicode |
| |
| def load_binunicode(self): |
| len, = unpack('<I', self.read(4)) |
| if len > maxsize: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BINUNICODE exceeds system's maximum size " |
| "of %d bytes" % maxsize) |
| self.append(str(self.read(len), 'utf-8', 'surrogatepass')) |
| dispatch[BINUNICODE[0]] = load_binunicode |
| |
| def load_binunicode8(self): |
| len, = unpack('<Q', self.read(8)) |
| if len > maxsize: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BINUNICODE8 exceeds system's maximum size " |
| "of %d bytes" % maxsize) |
| self.append(str(self.read(len), 'utf-8', 'surrogatepass')) |
| dispatch[BINUNICODE8[0]] = load_binunicode8 |
| |
| def load_binbytes8(self): |
| len, = unpack('<Q', self.read(8)) |
| if len > maxsize: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BINBYTES8 exceeds system's maximum size " |
| "of %d bytes" % maxsize) |
| self.append(self.read(len)) |
| dispatch[BINBYTES8[0]] = load_binbytes8 |
| |
| def load_bytearray8(self): |
| len, = unpack('<Q', self.read(8)) |
| if len > maxsize: |
| raise UnpicklingError("BYTEARRAY8 exceeds system's maximum size " |
| "of %d bytes" % maxsize) |
| b = bytearray(len) |
| self.readinto(b) |
| self.append(b) |
| dispatch[BYTEARRAY8[0]] = load_bytearray8 |
| |
| def load_next_buffer(self): |
| if self._buffers is None: |
| raise UnpicklingError("pickle stream refers to out-of-band data " |
| "but no *buffers* argument was given") |
| try: |
| buf = next(self._buffers) |
| except StopIteration: |
| raise UnpicklingError("not enough out-of-band buffers") |
| self.append(buf) |
| dispatch[NEXT_BUFFER[0]] = load_next_buffer |
| |
| def load_readonly_buffer(self): |
| buf = self.stack[-1] |
| with memoryview(buf) as m: |
| if not m.readonly: |
| self.stack[-1] = m.toreadonly() |
| dispatch[READONLY_BUFFER[0]] = load_readonly_buffer |
| |
| def load_short_binstring(self): |
| len = self.read(1)[0] |
| data = self.read(len) |
| self.append(self._decode_string(data)) |
| dispatch[SHORT_BINSTRING[0]] = load_short_binstring |
| |
| def load_short_binbytes(self): |
| len = self.read(1)[0] |
| self.append(self.read(len)) |
| dispatch[SHORT_BINBYTES[0]] = load_short_binbytes |
| |
| def load_short_binunicode(self): |
| len = self.read(1)[0] |
| self.append(str(self.read(len), 'utf-8', 'surrogatepass')) |
| dispatch[SHORT_BINUNICODE[0]] = load_short_binunicode |
| |
| def load_tuple(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| self.append(tuple(items)) |
| dispatch[TUPLE[0]] = load_tuple |
| |
| def load_empty_tuple(self): |
| self.append(()) |
| dispatch[EMPTY_TUPLE[0]] = load_empty_tuple |
| |
| def load_tuple1(self): |
| self.stack[-1] = (self.stack[-1],) |
| dispatch[TUPLE1[0]] = load_tuple1 |
| |
| def load_tuple2(self): |
| self.stack[-2:] = [(self.stack[-2], self.stack[-1])] |
| dispatch[TUPLE2[0]] = load_tuple2 |
| |
| def load_tuple3(self): |
| self.stack[-3:] = [(self.stack[-3], self.stack[-2], self.stack[-1])] |
| dispatch[TUPLE3[0]] = load_tuple3 |
| |
| def load_empty_list(self): |
| self.append([]) |
| dispatch[EMPTY_LIST[0]] = load_empty_list |
| |
| def load_empty_dictionary(self): |
| self.append({}) |
| dispatch[EMPTY_DICT[0]] = load_empty_dictionary |
| |
| def load_empty_set(self): |
| self.append(set()) |
| dispatch[EMPTY_SET[0]] = load_empty_set |
| |
| def load_frozenset(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| self.append(frozenset(items)) |
| dispatch[FROZENSET[0]] = load_frozenset |
| |
| def load_list(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| self.append(items) |
| dispatch[LIST[0]] = load_list |
| |
| def load_dict(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| d = {items[i]: items[i+1] |
| for i in range(0, len(items), 2)} |
| self.append(d) |
| dispatch[DICT[0]] = load_dict |
| |
| # INST and OBJ differ only in how they get a class object. It's not |
| # only sensible to do the rest in a common routine, the two routines |
| # previously diverged and grew different bugs. |
| # klass is the class to instantiate, and k points to the topmost mark |
| # object, following which are the arguments for klass.__init__. |
| def _instantiate(self, klass, args): |
| if (args or not isinstance(klass, type) or |
| hasattr(klass, "__getinitargs__")): |
| try: |
| value = klass(*args) |
| except TypeError as err: |
| raise TypeError("in constructor for %s: %s" % |
| (klass.__name__, str(err)), sys.exc_info()[2]) |
| else: |
| value = klass.__new__(klass) |
| self.append(value) |
| |
| def load_inst(self): |
| module = self.readline()[:-1].decode("ascii") |
| name = self.readline()[:-1].decode("ascii") |
| klass = self.find_class(module, name) |
| self._instantiate(klass, self.pop_mark()) |
| dispatch[INST[0]] = load_inst |
| |
| def load_obj(self): |
| # Stack is ... markobject classobject arg1 arg2 ... |
| args = self.pop_mark() |
| cls = args.pop(0) |
| self._instantiate(cls, args) |
| dispatch[OBJ[0]] = load_obj |
| |
| def load_newobj(self): |
| args = self.stack.pop() |
| cls = self.stack.pop() |
| obj = cls.__new__(cls, *args) |
| self.append(obj) |
| dispatch[NEWOBJ[0]] = load_newobj |
| |
| def load_newobj_ex(self): |
| kwargs = self.stack.pop() |
| args = self.stack.pop() |
| cls = self.stack.pop() |
| obj = cls.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs) |
| self.append(obj) |
| dispatch[NEWOBJ_EX[0]] = load_newobj_ex |
| |
| def load_global(self): |
| module = self.readline()[:-1].decode("utf-8") |
| name = self.readline()[:-1].decode("utf-8") |
| klass = self.find_class(module, name) |
| self.append(klass) |
| dispatch[GLOBAL[0]] = load_global |
| |
| def load_stack_global(self): |
| name = self.stack.pop() |
| module = self.stack.pop() |
| if type(name) is not str or type(module) is not str: |
| raise UnpicklingError("STACK_GLOBAL requires str") |
| self.append(self.find_class(module, name)) |
| dispatch[STACK_GLOBAL[0]] = load_stack_global |
| |
| def load_ext1(self): |
| code = self.read(1)[0] |
| self.get_extension(code) |
| dispatch[EXT1[0]] = load_ext1 |
| |
| def load_ext2(self): |
| code, = unpack('<H', self.read(2)) |
| self.get_extension(code) |
| dispatch[EXT2[0]] = load_ext2 |
| |
| def load_ext4(self): |
| code, = unpack('<i', self.read(4)) |
| self.get_extension(code) |
| dispatch[EXT4[0]] = load_ext4 |
| |
| def get_extension(self, code): |
| nil = [] |
| obj = _extension_cache.get(code, nil) |
| if obj is not nil: |
| self.append(obj) |
| return |
| key = _inverted_registry.get(code) |
| if not key: |
| if code <= 0: # note that 0 is forbidden |
| # Corrupt or hostile pickle. |
| raise UnpicklingError("EXT specifies code <= 0") |
| raise ValueError("unregistered extension code %d" % code) |
| obj = self.find_class(*key) |
| _extension_cache[code] = obj |
| self.append(obj) |
| |
| def find_class(self, module, name): |
| # Subclasses may override this. |
| sys.audit('pickle.find_class', module, name) |
| if self.proto < 3 and self.fix_imports: |
| if (module, name) in _compat_pickle.NAME_MAPPING: |
| module, name = _compat_pickle.NAME_MAPPING[(module, name)] |
| elif module in _compat_pickle.IMPORT_MAPPING: |
| module = _compat_pickle.IMPORT_MAPPING[module] |
| __import__(module, level=0) |
| if self.proto >= 4: |
| return _getattribute(sys.modules[module], name)[0] |
| else: |
| return getattr(sys.modules[module], name) |
| |
| def load_reduce(self): |
| stack = self.stack |
| args = stack.pop() |
| func = stack[-1] |
| stack[-1] = func(*args) |
| dispatch[REDUCE[0]] = load_reduce |
| |
| def load_pop(self): |
| if self.stack: |
| del self.stack[-1] |
| else: |
| self.pop_mark() |
| dispatch[POP[0]] = load_pop |
| |
| def load_pop_mark(self): |
| self.pop_mark() |
| dispatch[POP_MARK[0]] = load_pop_mark |
| |
| def load_dup(self): |
| self.append(self.stack[-1]) |
| dispatch[DUP[0]] = load_dup |
| |
| def load_get(self): |
| i = int(self.readline()[:-1]) |
| self.append(self.memo[i]) |
| dispatch[GET[0]] = load_get |
| |
| def load_binget(self): |
| i = self.read(1)[0] |
| self.append(self.memo[i]) |
| dispatch[BINGET[0]] = load_binget |
| |
| def load_long_binget(self): |
| i, = unpack('<I', self.read(4)) |
| self.append(self.memo[i]) |
| dispatch[LONG_BINGET[0]] = load_long_binget |
| |
| def load_put(self): |
| i = int(self.readline()[:-1]) |
| if i < 0: |
| raise ValueError("negative PUT argument") |
| self.memo[i] = self.stack[-1] |
| dispatch[PUT[0]] = load_put |
| |
| def load_binput(self): |
| i = self.read(1)[0] |
| if i < 0: |
| raise ValueError("negative BINPUT argument") |
| self.memo[i] = self.stack[-1] |
| dispatch[BINPUT[0]] = load_binput |
| |
| def load_long_binput(self): |
| i, = unpack('<I', self.read(4)) |
| if i > maxsize: |
| raise ValueError("negative LONG_BINPUT argument") |
| self.memo[i] = self.stack[-1] |
| dispatch[LONG_BINPUT[0]] = load_long_binput |
| |
| def load_memoize(self): |
| memo = self.memo |
| memo[len(memo)] = self.stack[-1] |
| dispatch[MEMOIZE[0]] = load_memoize |
| |
| def load_append(self): |
| stack = self.stack |
| value = stack.pop() |
| list = stack[-1] |
| list.append(value) |
| dispatch[APPEND[0]] = load_append |
| |
| def load_appends(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| list_obj = self.stack[-1] |
| try: |
| extend = list_obj.extend |
| except AttributeError: |
| pass |
| else: |
| extend(items) |
| return |
| # Even if the PEP 307 requires extend() and append() methods, |
| # fall back on append() if the object has no extend() method |
| # for backward compatibility. |
| append = list_obj.append |
| for item in items: |
| append(item) |
| dispatch[APPENDS[0]] = load_appends |
| |
| def load_setitem(self): |
| stack = self.stack |
| value = stack.pop() |
| key = stack.pop() |
| dict = stack[-1] |
| dict[key] = value |
| dispatch[SETITEM[0]] = load_setitem |
| |
| def load_setitems(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| dict = self.stack[-1] |
| for i in range(0, len(items), 2): |
| dict[items[i]] = items[i + 1] |
| dispatch[SETITEMS[0]] = load_setitems |
| |
| def load_additems(self): |
| items = self.pop_mark() |
| set_obj = self.stack[-1] |
| if isinstance(set_obj, set): |
| set_obj.update(items) |
| else: |
| add = set_obj.add |
| for item in items: |
| add(item) |
| dispatch[ADDITEMS[0]] = load_additems |
| |
| def load_build(self): |
| stack = self.stack |
| state = stack.pop() |
| inst = stack[-1] |
| setstate = getattr(inst, "__setstate__", None) |
| if setstate is not None: |
| setstate(state) |
| return |
| slotstate = None |
| if isinstance(state, tuple) and len(state) == 2: |
| state, slotstate = state |
| if state: |
| inst_dict = inst.__dict__ |
| intern = sys.intern |
| for k, v in state.items(): |
| if type(k) is str: |
| inst_dict[intern(k)] = v |
| else: |
| inst_dict[k] = v |
| if slotstate: |
| for k, v in slotstate.items(): |
| setattr(inst, k, v) |
| dispatch[BUILD[0]] = load_build |
| |
| def load_mark(self): |
| self.metastack.append(self.stack) |
| self.stack = [] |
| self.append = self.stack.append |
| dispatch[MARK[0]] = load_mark |
| |
| def load_stop(self): |
| value = self.stack.pop() |
| raise _Stop(value) |
| dispatch[STOP[0]] = load_stop |
| |
| |
| # Shorthands |
| |
| def _dump(obj, file, protocol=None, *, fix_imports=True, buffer_callback=None): |
| _Pickler(file, protocol, fix_imports=fix_imports, |
| buffer_callback=buffer_callback).dump(obj) |
| |
| def _dumps(obj, protocol=None, *, fix_imports=True, buffer_callback=None): |
| f = io.BytesIO() |
| _Pickler(f, protocol, fix_imports=fix_imports, |
| buffer_callback=buffer_callback).dump(obj) |
| res = f.getvalue() |
| assert isinstance(res, bytes_types) |
| return res |
| |
| def _load(file, *, fix_imports=True, encoding="ASCII", errors="strict", |
| buffers=None): |
| return _Unpickler(file, fix_imports=fix_imports, buffers=buffers, |
| encoding=encoding, errors=errors).load() |
| |
| def _loads(s, *, fix_imports=True, encoding="ASCII", errors="strict", |
| buffers=None): |
| if isinstance(s, str): |
| raise TypeError("Can't load pickle from unicode string") |
| file = io.BytesIO(s) |
| return _Unpickler(file, fix_imports=fix_imports, buffers=buffers, |
| encoding=encoding, errors=errors).load() |
| |
| # Use the faster _pickle if possible |
| try: |
| from _pickle import ( |
| PickleError, |
| PicklingError, |
| UnpicklingError, |
| Pickler, |
| Unpickler, |
| dump, |
| dumps, |
| load, |
| loads |
| ) |
| except ImportError: |
| Pickler, Unpickler = _Pickler, _Unpickler |
| dump, dumps, load, loads = _dump, _dumps, _load, _loads |
| |
| # Doctest |
| def _test(): |
| import doctest |
| return doctest.testmod() |
| |
| if __name__ == "__main__": |
| import argparse |
| parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( |
| description='display contents of the pickle files') |
| parser.add_argument( |
| 'pickle_file', type=argparse.FileType('br'), |
| nargs='*', help='the pickle file') |
| parser.add_argument( |
| '-t', '--test', action='store_true', |
| help='run self-test suite') |
| parser.add_argument( |
| '-v', action='store_true', |
| help='run verbosely; only affects self-test run') |
| args = parser.parse_args() |
| if args.test: |
| _test() |
| else: |
| if not args.pickle_file: |
| parser.print_help() |
| else: |
| import pprint |
| for f in args.pickle_file: |
| obj = load(f) |
| pprint.pprint(obj) |