bpo-30495: IDLE: improve textview with docstrings, PEP8 names, more tests. (#2283)

Split TextViewer class into ViewWindow, ViewFrame, and TextFrame classes so that instances
of the latter two can be placed with other widgets within a multiframe window.
Patch by Cheryl Sabella.
diff --git a/Lib/idlelib/textview.py b/Lib/idlelib/textview.py
index ab653a9..de4b190 100644
--- a/Lib/idlelib/textview.py
+++ b/Lib/idlelib/textview.py
@@ -1,14 +1,59 @@
 """Simple text browser for IDLE
 
 """
-from tkinter import Toplevel, Frame, Button, Text
-from tkinter import DISABLED, SUNKEN, VERTICAL, WORD
-from tkinter import RIGHT, LEFT, TOP, BOTTOM, BOTH, X, Y
-from tkinter.ttk import Scrollbar
+from tkinter import Toplevel, Text
+from tkinter.ttk import Frame, Scrollbar, Button
 from tkinter.messagebox import showerror
 
 
-class TextViewer(Toplevel):
+class TextFrame(Frame):
+    "Display text with scrollbar."
+
+    def __init__(self, parent, rawtext):
+        """Create a frame for Textview.
+
+        parent - parent widget for this frame
+        rawtext - text to display
+        """
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self['relief'] = 'sunken'
+        self['height'] = 700
+        # TODO: get fg/bg from theme.
+        self.bg = '#ffffff'
+        self.fg = '#000000'
+
+        self.text = text = Text(self, wrap='word', highlightthickness=0,
+                                fg=self.fg, bg=self.bg)
+        self.scroll = scroll = Scrollbar(self, orient='vertical',
+                                         takefocus=False, command=text.yview)
+        text['yscrollcommand'] = scroll.set
+        text.insert(0.0, rawtext)
+        text['state'] = 'disabled'
+        text.focus_set()
+
+        scroll.pack(side='right', fill='y')
+        text.pack(side='left', expand=True, fill='both')
+
+
+class ViewFrame(Frame):
+    "Display TextFrame and Close button."
+    def __init__(self, parent, text):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.parent = parent
+        self.bind('<Return>', self.ok)
+        self.bind('<Escape>', self.ok)
+        self.textframe = TextFrame(self, text)
+        self.button_ok = button_ok = Button(
+                self, text='Close', command=self.ok, takefocus=False)
+        self.textframe.pack(side='top', expand=True, fill='both')
+        button_ok.pack(side='bottom')
+
+    def ok(self, event=None):
+        """Dismiss text viewer dialog."""
+        self.parent.destroy()
+
+
+class ViewWindow(Toplevel):
     "A simple text viewer dialog for IDLE."
 
     def __init__(self, parent, title, text, modal=True,
@@ -24,26 +69,19 @@
         _htest - bool; change box location when running htest.
         _utest - bool; don't wait_window when running unittest.
         """
-        Toplevel.__init__(self, parent)
-        self.configure(borderwidth=5)
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self['borderwidth'] = 5
         # Place dialog below parent if running htest.
-        self.geometry("=%dx%d+%d+%d" % (750, 500,
-                           parent.winfo_rootx() + 10,
-                           parent.winfo_rooty() + (10 if not _htest else 100)))
-        # TODO: get fg/bg from theme.
-        self.bg = '#ffffff'
-        self.fg = '#000000'
+        x = parent.winfo_rootx() + 10
+        y = parent.winfo_rooty() + (10 if not _htest else 100)
+        self.geometry(f'=750x500+{x}+{y}')
 
-        self.create_widgets()
         self.title(title)
+        self.viewframe = ViewFrame(self, text)
         self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.ok)
-        self.parent = parent
-        self.text.focus_set()
-        # Bind keys for closing this dialog.
-        self.bind('<Return>', self.ok)
-        self.bind('<Escape>', self.ok)
-        self.text.insert(0.0, text)
-        self.text.config(state=DISABLED)
+        self.button_ok = button_ok = Button(self, text='Close',
+                                            command=self.ok, takefocus=False)
+        self.viewframe.pack(side='top', expand=True, fill='both')
 
         if modal:
             self.transient(parent)
@@ -51,31 +89,13 @@
             if not _utest:
                 self.wait_window()
 
-    def create_widgets(self):
-        "Create Frame with Text (with vertical Scrollbar) and Button."
-        frame = Frame(self, relief=SUNKEN, height=700)
-        frame_buttons = Frame(self)
-        self.button_ok = Button(frame_buttons, text='Close',
-                                command=self.ok, takefocus=False)
-        self.scrollbar = Scrollbar(frame, orient=VERTICAL, takefocus=False)
-        self.text = Text(frame, wrap=WORD, highlightthickness=0,
-                             fg=self.fg, bg=self.bg)
-        self.scrollbar.config(command=self.text.yview)
-        self.text.config(yscrollcommand=self.scrollbar.set)
-        
-        self.button_ok.pack()
-        self.scrollbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
-        self.text.pack(side=LEFT, expand=True, fill=BOTH)
-        frame_buttons.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
-        frame.pack(side=TOP, expand=True, fill=BOTH)
-
     def ok(self, event=None):
         """Dismiss text viewer dialog."""
         self.destroy()
 
 
 def view_text(parent, title, text, modal=True, _utest=False):
-    """Create TextViewer for given text.
+    """Create text viewer for given text.
 
     parent - parent of this dialog
     title - string which is the title of popup dialog
@@ -84,11 +104,11 @@
             dialog is displayed
     _utest - bool; controls wait_window on unittest
     """
-    return TextViewer(parent, title, text, modal, _utest=_utest)
+    return ViewWindow(parent, title, text, modal, _utest=_utest)
 
 
 def view_file(parent, title, filename, encoding=None, modal=True, _utest=False):
-    """Create TextViewer for text in filename.
+    """Create text viewer for text in filename.
 
     Return error message if file cannot be read.  Otherwise calls view_text
     with contents of the file.
@@ -98,7 +118,7 @@
             contents = file.read()
     except OSError:
         showerror(title='File Load Error',
-                  message='Unable to load file %r .' % filename,
+                  message=f'Unable to load file {filename!r} .',
                   parent=parent)
     except UnicodeDecodeError as err:
         showerror(title='Unicode Decode Error',
@@ -113,4 +133,4 @@
     import unittest
     unittest.main('idlelib.idle_test.test_textview', verbosity=2, exit=False)
     from idlelib.idle_test.htest import run
-    run(TextViewer)
+    run(ViewWindow)