Closes #25910: fix dead and permanently redirected links in the docs. Thanks to SilentGhost for the patch.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/design.rst b/Doc/faq/design.rst
index 9fdf8cb..8300954 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/design.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/design.rst
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@
`Cython <http://cython.org/>`_ and `Pyrex <http://www.cosc.canterbury.ac.nz/greg.ewing/python/Pyrex/>`_
compile a modified version of Python with optional annotations into C
-extensions. `Weave <http://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy-dev/reference/tutorial/weave.html>`_ makes it easy to
+extensions. `Weave <https://scipy.github.io/devdocs/tutorial/weave.html>`_ makes it easy to
intermingle Python and C code in various ways to increase performance.
`Nuitka <http://www.nuitka.net/>`_ is an up-and-coming compiler of Python
into C++ code, aiming to support the full Python language.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/extending.rst b/Doc/faq/extending.rst
index c932d38..635f2c1 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/extending.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/extending.rst
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@
If you need to interface to some C or C++ library for which no Python extension
currently exists, you can try wrapping the library's data types and functions
with a tool such as `SWIG <http://www.swig.org>`_. `SIP
-<http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/sip/intro>`__, `CXX
+<https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/intro>`__, `CXX
<http://cxx.sourceforge.net/>`_ `Boost
<http://www.boost.org/libs/python/doc/index.html>`_, or `Weave
-<http://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy-dev/reference/tutorial/weave.html>`_ are also
+<https://scipy.github.io/devdocs/tutorial/weave.html>`_ are also
alternatives for wrapping C++ libraries.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/general.rst b/Doc/faq/general.rst
index 2221f14..d1f2e3b 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/general.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/general.rst
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
--------------------------------------------
The latest Python source distribution is always available from python.org, at
-https://www.python.org/download/. The latest development sources can be obtained
+https://www.python.org/downloads/. The latest development sources can be obtained
via anonymous Mercurial access at https://hg.python.org/cpython.
The source distribution is a gzipped tar file containing the complete C source,
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
How do I get a beta test version of Python?
-------------------------------------------
-Alpha and beta releases are available from https://www.python.org/download/. All
+Alpha and beta releases are available from https://www.python.org/downloads/. All
releases are announced on the comp.lang.python and comp.lang.python.announce
newsgroups and on the Python home page at https://www.python.org/; an RSS feed of
news is available.
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
`www.python.org <https://www.python.org>`_ is graciously hosted by `Rackspace
<http://www.rackspace.com>`_, with CDN caching provided by `Fastly
<https://www.fastly.com>`_. `Upfront Systems
-<http://www.upfrontsystems.co.za>`_ hosts `bugs.python.org
+<http://www.upfrontsystems.co.za/>`_ hosts `bugs.python.org
<https://bugs.python.org>`_. Many other Python services like `the Wiki
<https://wiki.python.org>`_ are hosted by `Oregon State
University Open Source Lab <https://osuosl.org>`_.
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
When he began implementing Python, Guido van Rossum was also reading the
published scripts from `"Monty Python's Flying Circus"
-<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python>`__, a BBC comedy series from the 1970s. Van Rossum
+<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python>`__, a BBC comedy series from the 1970s. Van Rossum
thought he needed a name that was short, unique, and slightly mysterious, so he
decided to call the language Python.
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@
releases.
The latest stable releases can always be found on the `Python download page
-<https://www.python.org/download/>`_. There are two recommended production-ready
+<https://www.python.org/downloads/>`_. There are two recommended production-ready
versions at this point in time, because at the moment there are two branches of
stable releases: 2.x and 3.x. Python 3.x may be less useful than 2.x, since
currently there is more third party software available for Python 2 than for
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@
High-profile Python projects include `the Mailman mailing list manager
<http://www.list.org>`_ and `the Zope application server
<http://www.zope.org>`_. Several Linux distributions, most notably `Red Hat
-<http://www.redhat.com>`_, have written part or all of their installer and
+<https://www.redhat.com>`_, have written part or all of their installer and
system administration software in Python. Companies that use Python internally
include Google, Yahoo, and Lucasfilm Ltd.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/gui.rst b/Doc/faq/gui.rst
index 5122de1..a77adb6 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/gui.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/gui.rst
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
Standard builds of Python include an object-oriented interface to the Tcl/Tk
widget set, called :ref:`tkinter <Tkinter>`. This is probably the easiest to
install (since it comes included with most
-`binary distributions <https://www.python.org/download/>`_ of Python) and use.
+`binary distributions <https://www.python.org/downloads/>`_ of Python) and use.
For more info about Tk, including pointers to the source, see the
`Tcl/Tk home page <http://www.tcl.tk>`_. Tcl/Tk is fully portable to the
Mac OS X, Windows, and Unix platforms.
@@ -58,19 +58,19 @@
---
There are bindings available for the Qt toolkit (using either `PyQt
-<http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/pyqt/intro>`_ or `PySide
-<http://www.pyside.org/>`_) and for KDE (`PyKDE <https://techbase.kde.org/Development/Languages/Python>`__).
+<https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro>`_ or `PySide
+<https://wiki.qt.io/PySide>`_) and for KDE (`PyKDE <https://techbase.kde.org/Development/Languages/Python>`__).
PyQt is currently more mature than PySide, but you must buy a PyQt license from
-`Riverbank Computing <http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/pyqt/license>`_
+`Riverbank Computing <https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/commercial/license-faq>`_
if you want to write proprietary applications. PySide is free for all applications.
Qt 4.5 upwards is licensed under the LGPL license; also, commercial licenses
-are available from `The Qt Company <http://www.qt.io/licensing/>`_.
+are available from `The Qt Company <https://www.qt.io/licensing/>`_.
Gtk+
----
-The `GObject introspection bindings <https://live.gnome.org/PyGObject>`_
+The `GObject introspection bindings <https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/PyGObject>`_
for Python allow you to write GTK+ 3 applications. There is also a
`Python GTK+ 3 Tutorial <http://python-gtk-3-tutorial.readthedocs.org/en/latest/>`_.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/library.rst b/Doc/faq/library.rst
index 064728f..2f82a0c 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/library.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/library.rst
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@
For Unix, see a Usenet post by Mitch Chapman:
- http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=34A04430.CF9@ohioee.com
+ https://groups.google.com/groups?selm=34A04430.CF9@ohioee.com
Why doesn't closing sys.stdout (stdin, stderr) really close it?
diff --git a/Doc/faq/programming.rst b/Doc/faq/programming.rst
index 9fba9fe..746efc6 100644
--- a/Doc/faq/programming.rst
+++ b/Doc/faq/programming.rst
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
warns about code complexity and style. You can get PyChecker from
http://pychecker.sourceforge.net/.
-`Pylint <http://www.logilab.org/projects/pylint>`_ is another tool that checks
+`Pylint <http://www.pylint.org/>`_ is another tool that checks
if a module satisfies a coding standard, and also makes it possible to write
plug-ins to add a custom feature. In addition to the bug checking that
PyChecker performs, Pylint offers some additional features such as checking line